Promoting University-Industry Collaboration in Sri Lanka

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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464809232
Total Pages : 107 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Promoting University-Industry Collaboration in Sri Lanka by : Kurt Larsen

Download or read book Promoting University-Industry Collaboration in Sri Lanka written by Kurt Larsen and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2016-06-28 with total page 107 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Strong science, technology, and innovation links between universities and industry are of critical importance to Sri Lanka as it strives to become an upper-middle-income country. This report presents an overview of current U-I collaboration in Sri Lanka by analyzing responses to a survey of companies and university departments in 2015. Data from the 2015 survey are compared with data from a similar survey in 2007 to identify trends over time. The study examines current policies to promote U-I collaboration in Sri Lanka, highlights some good practices in other countries, and suggests possible ways that Sri Lanka may be able to strengthen U-I collaboration. The report is intended primarily for policy makers in the fields of higher education, research, and innovation, as well as for researchers in companies, universities, and research institutes who are already collaborating in public-private partnerships or are planning to do so. The responses show that the majority of existing links between Sri Lankan universities and companies are short-term, informal interactions with low direct transfer of knowledge and innovation. However, the survey findings also show a growing emphasis on deeper and more demanding types of collaboration, such as joint Research and Development activities, prototype testing, and spin-offs, even though these remain relatively uncommon. Key recommendations to strengthen U-I collaboration are: • As part of the national Science, Technology, and Innovation Policy 2016†“2020, develop and implement a national plan to upgrade the country’s research infrastructure, in line with national research and innovation priorities. • Strengthen Research and Development funding schemes for joint projects between universities/research institutes and companies, based on national and international experiences. • Define and implement clear intellectual property rights rules for publicly funded research to encourage the use of research results and ensure effective and timely legal protection of intellectual property. • Establish open innovation spaces and business incubators at universities and make available seed money for faculty and students to develop start-ups. • Strengthen the U-I interaction cells at universities with professional expertise in technology transfer and business model development. • Establish opportunities for master’s and PhD students to pursue targeted research projects in companies as part of their study.

Sri Lanka Human Capital Development

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464817189
Total Pages : 161 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Sri Lanka Human Capital Development by : Harsha Aturupane

Download or read book Sri Lanka Human Capital Development written by Harsha Aturupane and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2021-08-31 with total page 161 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Human capital is a central determinant of economic well-being and social advancement in the modern world economy. The concept of human capital covers the knowledge, skills, nutrition, and health that people accumulate over their lives, enabling them to realize their potential as productive members of society. Because of the vital importance of human capital for economic growth, the World Bank has launched the Human Capital Project (HCP), which includes the Human Capital Index (HCI). The objective of the HCP is to accelerate human capital development around the world. The HCI is a cross-country metric designed to measure and forecast a country’s human capital. Sri Lanka is a lower-middle-income country seeking to become an upper-middle-income country. Developing human capital to a new and higher level will be central to achieving this development goal. After the country’s 26-year secessionist conflict ended in 2009, Sri Lanka’s economy enjoyed rapid growth at an average rate of almost 6 percent between 2010 and 2017, reflecting a peace dividend and a determined policy thrust toward reconstruction and growth. However, in more recent years there have been signs of a slowdown. The economy is transitioning from a predominantly rural economy to a more urbanized one. In the context of the HCP and the HCI, Sri Lanka Human Capital Development analyzes the main achievements and challenges of human capital development in this East Asia and Pacific island country in health and nutrition—including stunting—and in education—including the challenges posed by Sri Lankans’ low participation in higher education. The report concludes with a look at the importance of building a consensus among the public and other stakeholders to launch an ambitious human capital development program in Sri Lanka.

Research and Development in the Academy, Creative Industries and Applications

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319540815
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Research and Development in the Academy, Creative Industries and Applications by : Rae Earnshaw

Download or read book Research and Development in the Academy, Creative Industries and Applications written by Rae Earnshaw and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-03-07 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines how creativity feeds through into typical application areas, and the lessons that can be learned from this. A number of Case Studies in creative and general application domains are included which illustrate how the academy and industry can collaborate to mutual benefit and advantage. It also examines the pros and cons of the collaboration, and what lessons can be learned from successes or failures in aspects of the implementation and delivery. The academy has played a key role in the past in the research and development of key ideas and patents that have been migrated into successful industrial products and services and continues to do so. A variety of models of interaction between the academy and industry have been developed depending on the circumstances of the institution, its mission, its values, its expertise, and its relationship to the local and cultural environment in which it is situated. These models are reviewed and evaluated. The process of initial idea through to design and successful implementation is a pipeline. If this process requires the involvement of technology (as is more often the case – as creative applications are increasingly dependent on technology) then there is need to understand how this can efficiently and optimally be done. A number of factors tend to be generic and permeate many application areas (such as bandwidth requirements, use of colour, interaction methods) whilst others are more customized with specialist hardware and software (e.g. shared virtual environments, augmented reality).

Sri Lanka Education Sector Assessment

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464810532
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Sri Lanka Education Sector Assessment by : Halil Dundar

Download or read book Sri Lanka Education Sector Assessment written by Halil Dundar and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2017-06-16 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A country’s education system plays a pivotal role in promoting economic growth and shared prosperity. Sri Lanka has enjoyed high school-attainment and enrollment rates for several decades. However, it still faces major challenges in the education sector, and these challenges undermine the country’s inclusivegrowth goal and its ambition to become a competitive upper-middle-income country. The authors of Sri Lanka Education Sector Assessment: Achievements, Challenges, and Policy Options offer a thorough review of Sri Lanka’s education sector—from early childhood education through higher education. With this book, they attempt to answer three questions: • How is Sri Lanka’s education system performing, especially with respect to participation rates, learning outcomes, and labor market outcomes? • How can the country address the challenges at each stage of the education process, taking into account both country and international experience and also best practices? • Which policy actions should Sri Lanka make a priority for the short and medium term? The authors identify the most critical constraints on performance and present strategic priorities and policy options to address them. To attain inclusive growth and become globally competitive, Sri Lanka needs to embark on integrated reforms across all levels of education. These reforms must address both short-term skill shortages and long-term productivity. As Sri Lanka moves up the development ladder, the priorities of primary, secondary, and postsecondary education must be aligned to meet the increasingly complex education and skill requirements.

Ready to Learn

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464813396
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Ready to Learn by : Tara Beteille

Download or read book Ready to Learn written by Tara Beteille and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2020-03-06 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Countries that have sustained rapid growth over decades have typically had a strong public commitment to expanding education as well as to improving learning outcomes. South Asian countries have made considerable progress in expanding access to primary and secondary schooling, with countries having achieved near-universal enrollment of the primary-school-age cohort (ages 6†“11), except for Afghanistan and Pakistan. Secondary enrollment shows an upward trend as well. Beyond school, many more people have access to skilling opportunities and higher education today. Although governments have consistently pursued policies to expand access, a prominent feature of the region has been the role played by nonstate actors—private nonprofit and forprofit entities—in expanding access at every level of education. Though learning levels remain low, countries in the region have shown a strong commitment to improving learning. All countries in South Asia have taken the first step, which is to assess learning outcomes regularly. Since 2010, there has been a rapid increase in the number of large-scale student learning assessments conducted in the region. But to use the findings of these assessments to improve schooling, countries must build their capacity to design assessments and analyze and use findings to inform policy.

University-Industry Knowledge Interactions

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030846695
Total Pages : 219 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis University-Industry Knowledge Interactions by : Joaquín M. Azagra-Caro

Download or read book University-Industry Knowledge Interactions written by Joaquín M. Azagra-Caro and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-02-22 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: University-industry interaction combines several layers of actors, states and effects. People make choices, based on their individual characteristics, at different stages of a scientific career, in a highly internationalised profession. Tensions arise when university administrators and managers need to strike a balance among different promotion instruments, or when the university or public research organisation tries to solve the trade-offs between long- and short-term relationships, or among new management practices. Impacts are related to scientific agendas, the economic returns for firms or the societal benefits. This book adopts a people-tension-impact approach to identify key insights, by combining qualitative and quantitative research, established and novel methodologies, and different geographic settings. The chapters in this volume provide new perspectives on university-industry interactions related to gender biases, entrepreneurial involvement of PhD students and the role of international mobility. They also focus on how the positive impacts of university-industry interactions coexist with unresolved tensions linked to policy combinations, long-term contractual relationships, management practices and organisational strategies. Chapters 4 and 6 are available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

How Knowledge Diffusion in University-Industry Collaboration Can Foster ICT Innovations in Sri Lanka

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789179118365
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (183 download)

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Book Synopsis How Knowledge Diffusion in University-Industry Collaboration Can Foster ICT Innovations in Sri Lanka by : Chaminda Wijesinghe

Download or read book How Knowledge Diffusion in University-Industry Collaboration Can Foster ICT Innovations in Sri Lanka written by Chaminda Wijesinghe and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Innovative Strategies for Accelerated Human Resources Development in South Asia

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Publisher : Asian Development Bank
ISBN 13 : 929261035X
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (926 download)

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Book Synopsis Innovative Strategies for Accelerated Human Resources Development in South Asia by : Asian Development Bank

Download or read book Innovative Strategies for Accelerated Human Resources Development in South Asia written by Asian Development Bank and published by Asian Development Bank. This book was released on 2017-12-01 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: South Asia remains one of the fastest-growing regions in the world but concerns are rising that its workforce lacks the skills and education to drive its economy into the 21st century. Providing access to quality education and skills training is now a priority of policymakers in the region. But even though government spending on education has increased significantly in recent years, it has not resulted in effective education outcomes. This report is one in a series of four publications that examines how education and training systems in the region can be improved. In particular, it looks at the role that the private sector can play in improving standards through investments in education and training.

Enhancing Skills in Sri Lanka for Inclusion, Recovery, and Resilience

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464820082
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Enhancing Skills in Sri Lanka for Inclusion, Recovery, and Resilience by : The World Bank

Download or read book Enhancing Skills in Sri Lanka for Inclusion, Recovery, and Resilience written by The World Bank and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2023-12-29 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Innovative Strategies in Higher Education for Accelerated Human Resource Development in South Asia

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Publisher : Asian Development Bank
ISBN 13 : 9292573438
Total Pages : 108 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Innovative Strategies in Higher Education for Accelerated Human Resource Development in South Asia by : Asian Development Bank

Download or read book Innovative Strategies in Higher Education for Accelerated Human Resource Development in South Asia written by Asian Development Bank and published by Asian Development Bank. This book was released on 2016-06-01 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication is part of a series of six country reports on technical and vocational education and training (TVET) and higher education in Bangladesh, Nepal, and Sri Lanka. Each report presents current arrangements and initiatives in the respective country’s skills development strategies. These are complemented by critical analyses to determine key issues, challenges, and opportunities for innovative strategies toward global competitiveness, increased productivity, and inclusive growth. The emphasis is to make skills training more relevant, efficient, and responsive to emerging domestic and international labor markets. The reports were finalized in 2013 under the Australian AID-supported Phase 1 of Subproject 11 (Innovative Strategies for Accelerated Human Resource Development) of Regional Technical Assistance 6337 (Development Partnership Program for South Asia).

UNESCO Science Report 2010

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Publisher : UNESCO
ISBN 13 : 9231041320
Total Pages : 541 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis UNESCO Science Report 2010 by : Unesco

Download or read book UNESCO Science Report 2010 written by Unesco and published by UNESCO. This book was released on 2010-01-01 with total page 541 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analyses the current state of science around the globe as well the trends that have emerged since the previous report published in 2005.

Integrating Intellectual Property into Innovation Policy Formulation in Sri Lanka

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Author :
Publisher : WIPO
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 61 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Integrating Intellectual Property into Innovation Policy Formulation in Sri Lanka by : World Intellectual Property Organization

Download or read book Integrating Intellectual Property into Innovation Policy Formulation in Sri Lanka written by World Intellectual Property Organization and published by WIPO. This book was released on 2015-05-28 with total page 61 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a review of Sri Lanka's national innovation system, including in-depth stakeholder interviews regarding the extent to which intellectual property (IP) has been integrated therein. It also provides focused recommendations, adapted to the specific national context, for improving reliance on the IP system.

Innovation Systems, Economic Development and Public Policy

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000816877
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Innovation Systems, Economic Development and Public Policy by : Swati Mehta

Download or read book Innovation Systems, Economic Development and Public Policy written by Swati Mehta and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2022-12-28 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book looks at the policy challenges confronting India and other developing countries in creating a robust, sustainable and industrialized economy. It investigates different facets of the nature, structure, growth and impact of innovation in industries, education and within institutions to foster greater productivity and growth. The volume examines systems adopted to boost innovation and diffusion of technology in different economies while also mapping their success and failures. It offers suggestions for the future for long-term growth, sustainability and inclusiveness amidst dynamic, fast-changing technological frontiers using examples and case studies from India, Sri Lanka and Malaysia, among others. The chapters in the book, written to honour the academic work of Professor Lakhwinder Singh in the field of development economics and innovation economics, highlight the importance of adopting and adapting new technologies and development models to local contexts and small industries. An important contribution to research on innovation economics, this interdisciplinary book will be of interest to students, researchers, practitioners and policy-makers working in industrial economics, international economics, political economy, innovation economics, institutional economics, industrial organization and international trade.

Digital Review of Asia Pacific 2009-2010

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Publisher : IDRC
ISBN 13 : 8132100840
Total Pages : 421 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Digital Review of Asia Pacific 2009-2010 by : Shahid Akhtar

Download or read book Digital Review of Asia Pacific 2009-2010 written by Shahid Akhtar and published by IDRC. This book was released on 2009-06-03 with total page 421 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The biennial Digital Review of Asia Pacific is a comprehensive guide to the state-of-practice and trends in information and communication technologies for development (ICTD) in the Asia Pacific region.This fourth edition (2009-2010) features 30 economies and four sub-regional groupings. The chapters provide updated information on ICT infrastructure, industries, content and services, key programs, enabling policies and regulation, education and capacity building, open source, and research and development initiatives, as well as ICTD challenges in each of the economies covered. The common framework that underpins these reports allows readers to undertake a comparative analysis and assess progress across Asia Pacific.In addition, regional overviews provide a synthesis of ICTD trends, regulatory issues, and lessons for managing innovation in the network economy. The thematic chapters focus on issues in ICT in education, a key area in ICTD.The authors are drawn from government, academe, industry and civil society, providing a broad perspective on the use of ICTs for human development.

Sewing Success?

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 0821389734
Total Pages : 535 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (213 download)

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Book Synopsis Sewing Success? by : Gladys Lopez-Acevedo

Download or read book Sewing Success? written by Gladys Lopez-Acevedo and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2012-03-14 with total page 535 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The end of the MFA was followed by rising apparel exports, falling prices, and a reallocation of production and employment between countries. There were also significant changes within countries. The first main finding of this report is that export and employment patterns after the MFA/ATC did not necessarily match predictions. While many predicted that production would shift to low-wage countries, this book shows that only 13 percent of variation in export changes post-MFA can be explained by the differences in wage levels. Second, changes in exports are usually, but not always, good indicators of what happens to wages and employment within countries. This is especially important for policy because it shows that simply using exports as a metric of 'success' in terms of helping the poor is not sufficient. Third, the Book identifies the specific ways that changes in the global apparel market affected earnings. The Book shows that wage premiums change in predictable ways: rising (in most cases) in countries that were proactive in adapting to the MFA phase-out and expanded their market shares, and falling in countries that failed to respond in a timely fashion to the changing environment. The Book shows that promoting 'upgrading' (defined as shifting to higher-value goods, shifting up the value chain, or 'modernizing' production techniques) seems to be necessary for sustainable competitiveness in the apparel sector but does not necessarily help the poor. Policies that support upgrading need to be complemented with targeted workforce development to make sure that the most vulnerable workers are not left behind. Having a vision for the evolution of the apparel sector that incorporates developing worker skills seems crucial. Otherwise, less-skilled workers could miss out on opportunities to gain valuable work experience in manufacturing.

Promoting Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion for Women After the COVID-19 Pandemic

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Author :
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1668438011
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Promoting Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion for Women After the COVID-19 Pandemic by : El-Kafafi, Siham

Download or read book Promoting Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion for Women After the COVID-19 Pandemic written by El-Kafafi, Siham and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2022-06-24 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the COVID-19 pandemic, women played a great leading role in cementing communities, organizations, and family foundations. However, the pandemic also exposed various issues hindering women’s roles such as equality in the workplace, pay gaps, and work insecurity. It is essential to investigate the various challenges and opportunities impacting women’s empowerment to support them in fulfilling their personal, professional, and career potential. Promoting Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion for Women After the COVID-19 Pandemic provides relevant theoretical frameworks and the latest empirical research findings in the fields of diversity, equity, and inclusion impacting women’s empowerment after the COVID-19 pandemic. It enhances and enlightens the perception of women both individually and collectively and examines women’s contributions to sustainability and future development. Covering topics such as human resource management, media effect on women, and women empowerment, this premier reference source is an invaluable resource for human resource managers, feminists, government officials, students and educators of higher education, business leaders, libraries, researchers, and academicians.

Developing National Systems of Innovation

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Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1784711101
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (847 download)

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Book Synopsis Developing National Systems of Innovation by : Eduardo Albuquerque

Download or read book Developing National Systems of Innovation written by Eduardo Albuquerque and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2015-01-30 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Interactions between firms and universities are key building blocks of innovation systems. This book focuses on those interactions in developing countries, presenting studies based on fresh empirical material prepared by research teams in 12 countries