Progress in Modern Psychology

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Publisher : Praeger
ISBN 13 : 0275930556
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (759 download)

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Book Synopsis Progress in Modern Psychology by : D Alfred Owens

Download or read book Progress in Modern Psychology written by D Alfred Owens and published by Praeger. This book was released on 1992-11-30 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume consists of 15 chapters, each presenting a different segment of modern psychology. Topics range from biochemistry to the history of art, from epistemological arguments to the interplay of science and society; research methods include comparative, developmental, physiological, clinical, and statistical modeling. Each chapter also links current efforts to a shared history. Progress in these diverse activities is presented as the natural outgrowth of a common outlook on scientific psychology--a viewpoint known as Functionalism, first articulated around the turn of the century by William James, John Dewey, James Rowland Angell, Harvey Carr, and others. Part I takes a broad, historical perspective on the role of Functionalism in the development of scientific psychology. Essays here discuss the emergence of the Functionalist perspective; the importance of the Functionalists' appreciation of societal problems to the rapid progress and future contributions of psychology. Part II presents current research emphasizing biological aspects of psychological phenomena. It includes chapters on the evolutionary perspective that motivates comparative studies of behavior and cognition; clinical neuropsychology; how the coordinated development of psychophysiological and behavioral methods have provided insights in medicine and space travel; and research on the development of the nervous system. The next part focuses on phenomena of mental life by sampling current research on perception, cognition, and development: the Functionalist perspective in studies of cognitive development in children; changes in mental function that occur later in life and comprise a major challenge to research in cognitive gerontology; how one can best describe the structure of intelligence; and how the evolution of Western art reveals historic parallels between artistic expression and theories of perception. Part IV studies research on the interactions among people--the domain of social phenomena. Essays investigate the adaptive nature of social interactions; the social characteristics of giving and receiving; and how the behavioral effects of marijuana and patterns of usage vary by environment and social context.

Progress in Modern Psychology

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Author :
Publisher : Praeger
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Progress in Modern Psychology by : D Alfred Owens

Download or read book Progress in Modern Psychology written by D Alfred Owens and published by Praeger. This book was released on 1992-11-30 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume consists of 15 chapters, each presenting a different segment of modern psychology. Topics range from biochemistry to the history of art, from epistemological arguments to the interplay of science and society; research methods include comparative, developmental, physiological, clinical, and statistical modeling. Each chapter also links current efforts to a shared history. Progress in these diverse activities is presented as the natural outgrowth of a common outlook on scientific psychology--a viewpoint known as Functionalism, first articulated around the turn of the century by William James, John Dewey, James Rowland Angell, Harvey Carr, and others. Part I takes a broad, historical perspective on the role of Functionalism in the development of scientific psychology. Essays here discuss the emergence of the Functionalist perspective; the importance of the Functionalists' appreciation of societal problems to the rapid progress and future contributions of psychology. Part II presents current research emphasizing biological aspects of psychological phenomena. It includes chapters on the evolutionary perspective that motivates comparative studies of behavior and cognition; clinical neuropsychology; how the coordinated development of psychophysiological and behavioral methods have provided insights in medicine and space travel; and research on the development of the nervous system. The next part focuses on phenomena of mental life by sampling current research on perception, cognition, and development: the Functionalist perspective in studies of cognitive development in children; changes in mental function that occur later in life and comprise a major challenge to research in cognitive gerontology; how one can best describe the structure of intelligence; and how the evolution of Western art reveals historic parallels between artistic expression and theories of perception. Part IV studies research on the interactions among people--the domain of social phenomena. Essays investigate the adaptive nature of social interactions; the social characteristics of giving and receiving; and how the behavioral effects of marijuana and patterns of usage vary by environment and social context.

How Responsive Should We Be?

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 9780881633276
Total Pages : 399 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (332 download)

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Book Synopsis How Responsive Should We Be? by : Arnold Goldberg

Download or read book How Responsive Should We Be? written by Arnold Goldberg and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2000 with total page 399 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume 16 of Progress in Self Psychology, How Responsive Should We Be, illuminates the continuing tension between Kohut's emphasis on the patient's subjective experience and the post-Kohutian intersubjectivists' concern with the therapist's own subjectivity by focusing on issues of therapeutic posture and degree of therapist activity. Teicholz provides an integrative context for examining this tension by discussing affect as the common denominator underlying the analyst's empathy, subjectivity, and authenticity. Responses to the tension encompass the stance of intersubjective contextualism, advocacy of "active responsiveness," and emphasis on the thorough-going bidirectionality of the analytic endeavor. Balancing these perspectives are a reprise on Kohut's concept of prolonged empathic immersion and a recasting of the issue of closeness and distance in the analytic relationship in terms of analysis of "the tie to the negative selfobject." Additional clinical contributions examine severe bulimia and suicidal rage as attempts at self-state regulation and address the self-reparative functions that inhere in the act of dreaming. Like previous volumes in the series, volume 16 demonstrates the applicability of self psychology to nonanalytic treatment modalities and clinical populations. Here, self psychology is brought to bear on psychotherapy with placed children, on work with adults with nonverbal learning disabilities, and on brief therapy. Rector's examination of twinship and religious experience, Hagman's elucidation of the creative process, and Siegel and Topel's experiment with supervision via the internet exemplify the ever-expanding explanatory range of self-psychological insights.

A History of Modern Psychology in Context

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470276096
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (72 download)

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Book Synopsis A History of Modern Psychology in Context by : Wade Pickren

Download or read book A History of Modern Psychology in Context written by Wade Pickren and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-02-22 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A fresh look at the history of psychology placed in its social, political, and cultural contexts A History of Modern Psychology in Context presents the history of modern psychology in the richness of its many contexts. The authors resist the traditional storylines of great achievements by eminent people, or schools of thought that rise and fall in the wake of scientific progress. Instead, psychology is portrayed as a network of scientific and professional practices embedded in specific temporal, social, political, and cultural contexts. The narrative is informed by three key concepts—indigenization, reflexivity, and social constructionism—and by the fascinating interplay between disciplinary Psychology and everyday psychology. The authors complicate the notion of who is at the center and who is at the periphery of the history of psychology by bringing in actors and events that are often overlooked in traditional accounts. They also highlight how the reflexive nature of Psychology—a science produced both by and about humans—accords history a prominent place in understanding the discipline and the theories it generates. Throughout the text, the authors show how Psychology and psychologists are embedded in cultures that indelibly shape how the discipline is defined and practiced, the kind of knowledge it creates, and how this knowledge is received. The text also moves beyond an exclusive focus on the development of North American and European psychologies to explore the development of psychologies in other indigenous contexts, especially from the mid-20th-century onward.

Scientific Advances in Positive Psychology

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN 13 : 1440834814
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific Advances in Positive Psychology by : Meg A. Warren

Download or read book Scientific Advances in Positive Psychology written by Meg A. Warren and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2017-05-18 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the range of new theories, research, and applications in the most generative areas of positive psychology, at the dawn of a new wave of positive psychology scholarship—one that is increasingly sensitive to real-world issues, adversity, culture, and context. In the 17 years since the inception of the movement, the field of positive psychology has grown tremendously and inspired research and practice across a range of sub-areas. Scientific Advances in Positive Psychology showcases the wide range of new theories, research, applications, and explorations in what can be termed "the next wave of positive psychology," presenting novel findings and theories that acknowledge and mainstream sensitivity to real-world issues, adversity, culture, and context, in fresh new ways. The contributors to the work—among the best known and most experienced in the field—trace the growth of new developments in each of the key foci of positive psychology, including happiness, character strengths, and gratitude, and document the latest research, theory, and applications. The volume focuses on the contributions and development of positive psychology sub-fields, such as positive organizational psychology and positive youth development, as well as their primary application areas, such as positive education.

A History of Modern Psychology in Context

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 047058601X
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (75 download)

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Book Synopsis A History of Modern Psychology in Context by : Wade Pickren

Download or read book A History of Modern Psychology in Context written by Wade Pickren and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-02-19 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A fresh look at the history of psychology placed in its social, political, and cultural contexts A History of Modern Psychology in Context presents the history of modern psychology in the richness of its many contexts. The authors resist the traditional storylines of great achievements by eminent people, or schools of thought that rise and fall in the wake of scientific progress. Instead, psychology is portrayed as a network of scientific and professional practices embedded in specific temporal, social, political, and cultural contexts. The narrative is informed by three key concepts—indigenization, reflexivity, and social constructionism—and by the fascinating interplay between disciplinary Psychology and everyday psychology. The authors complicate the notion of who is at the center and who is at the periphery of the history of psychology by bringing in actors and events that are often overlooked in traditional accounts. They also highlight how the reflexive nature of Psychology—a science produced both by and about humans—accords history a prominent place in understanding the discipline and the theories it generates. Throughout the text, the authors show how Psychology and psychologists are embedded in cultures that indelibly shape how the discipline is defined and practiced, the kind of knowledge it creates, and how this knowledge is received. The text also moves beyond an exclusive focus on the development of North American and European psychologies to explore the development of psychologies in other indigenous contexts, especially from the mid-20th-century onward.

An Historical Introduction To Modern Psychology

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136325689
Total Pages : 496 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (363 download)

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Book Synopsis An Historical Introduction To Modern Psychology by : Gardner Murphy

Download or read book An Historical Introduction To Modern Psychology written by Gardner Murphy and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-07-04 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is Volume XXII of thirty-eight in a collection on General Psychology. Originally published in 1928, this study looks at the developments since the nineteenth century in literary and philosophic psychology underwent profound changes, chiefly as a result of the progress of biology.

Cognitive Dissonance

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Publisher : Amer Psychological Assn
ISBN 13 : 9781557985651
Total Pages : 411 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (856 download)

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Book Synopsis Cognitive Dissonance by : Judson Mills

Download or read book Cognitive Dissonance written by Judson Mills and published by Amer Psychological Assn. This book was released on 1999-01 with total page 411 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tell any smoker that his habit is unhealthy, and he most likely will agree. What mental process does a person go through when he or she continues to do something unhealthy? When an honest person tells a "white lie," what happens to his or her sense of integrity? If someone must choose between two equally attractive options, why does one's value judgement of the options change after the choice has been made? In 1954 Dr. Leon Festinger drafted a version of a theory describing the psychological phenomenon that occurs in these situations. He called it cognitive dissonance: the feeling of psychological discomfort produced by the combined presence of two thoughts that do not follow from one another. Festinger proposed that the greater the discomfort, the greater the desire to reduce the dissonance of the two cognitive elements. The elegance of this theory has inspired psychologists over the past four decades. Cognitive Dissonance: Perspectives on a Pivotal Theory in Social Psychology documents the on-going research and debate provoked by this influential theory.

An Historical Introduction to Modern Psychology

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Author :
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 9780415210348
Total Pages : 496 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis An Historical Introduction to Modern Psychology by : Gardner Murphy

Download or read book An Historical Introduction to Modern Psychology written by Gardner Murphy and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 1999 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

A History of Psychology

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Author :
Publisher : McGraw-Hill Humanities, Social Sciences & World Languages
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 698 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis A History of Psychology by : Ludy T. Benjamin

Download or read book A History of Psychology written by Ludy T. Benjamin and published by McGraw-Hill Humanities, Social Sciences & World Languages. This book was released on 1997 with total page 698 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a reader in the history of psychology that covers the field from Descartes and Locke and the rise of modern science through the neobehaviorism of the 1950's. It is unlike any previous reader treating the history of psychology in that it combines primary and secondary sources. The history of psychology course is offered in the psychology department at most four-year schools.

A History of Modern Psychology

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108617808
Total Pages : 576 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis A History of Modern Psychology by : Per Saugstad

Download or read book A History of Modern Psychology written by Per Saugstad and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-03-31 with total page 576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A History of Modern Psychology provides students with an engaging, comprehensive, and global history of psychological science, from the birth of the field to the present. It examines the attempts to establish psychology as a science in several countries and epochs. The text expertly draws on a vast knowledge of the field in the United States, England, Germany, France, Russia, and Scandinavia, as well as on author Per Saugstad's keen study of neighboring sciences, including physiology, evolutionary biology, psychiatry, and neurology. Offering a unique global perspective on the development of psychology as an empirical science, this text is an ideal introduction to the field for students and other readers interested in the history of modern psychology.

Progress in Psychological Science around the World. Volume 1 Neural, Cognitive and Developmental Issues.

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Author :
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 113495641X
Total Pages : 586 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (349 download)

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Book Synopsis Progress in Psychological Science around the World. Volume 1 Neural, Cognitive and Developmental Issues. by : Qicheng Jing

Download or read book Progress in Psychological Science around the World. Volume 1 Neural, Cognitive and Developmental Issues. written by Qicheng Jing and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2013-03-07 with total page 586 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Progress in Psychological Science around the World, Volumes 1 and 2, present the main contributions from the 28th International Congress of Psychology, held in Beijing in 2004. These expert contributions include the Nobel laureate address, the Presidential address, and the Keynote and State-of-the-Art lectures. They are written by international leaders in psychology from 25 countries and regions around the world. The authors present a variety of approaches and perspectives that reflect cutting-edge advances in psychological science. This first volume addresses neural, cognitive, and developmental issues in contemporary psychology. It includes chapters on learning, memory, and motivation, cognitive neuroscience, and attention, emotion, and language, and covers life-span developmental psychology. Volume 2 goes on to discuss social and applied issues in modern psychology. Progress in Psychological Science around the World, with its broad coverage of psychological research and practice, and its highly select group of world renowned authors, will be invaluable for researchers, professionals, teachers, and students in the field of psychology.

Psychology in India Volume IV: Theoretical and Methodological Developments (ICSSR Survey of Advances in Research)

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Author :
Publisher : Pearson Education India
ISBN 13 : 9788131718179
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (181 download)

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Book Synopsis Psychology in India Volume IV: Theoretical and Methodological Developments (ICSSR Survey of Advances in Research) by : Girishwar Misra

Download or read book Psychology in India Volume IV: Theoretical and Methodological Developments (ICSSR Survey of Advances in Research) written by Girishwar Misra and published by Pearson Education India. This book was released on with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Psychology in India Volume IV: Theoretical and Methodological Developments is part of the periodic surveys in the major disciplines of the social sciences to assess disciplinary developments and to identify gaps in researches conducted by The Indian Council of Social Science Research. Six essays cover appraisal of the methodological developments in psychological research, efforts towards developing indigenous perspectives in psychology etc. Also psychoanalytic contributions, concerns of gender in psychological research, and some other critical perspectives are also discussed.

A Brief History of Modern Psychology

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119493242
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis A Brief History of Modern Psychology by : Ludy T. Benjamin, Jr.

Download or read book A Brief History of Modern Psychology written by Ludy T. Benjamin, Jr. and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-10-30 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Brief History of Modern Psychology offers a concise account of the evolution of this dynamic field—from early pioneers of psychological theory to cutting-edge contemporary applications. In this revised third edition, leading scholar Ludy Benjamin surveys the significant figures, concepts, and schools of thought that have shaped modern psychology. Engaging and accessible narrative provides readers historical and disciplinary context to modern psychology and encourages further investigation of the topics and individuals presented. This book provides a solid foundational knowledge of psychology’s past, covering essential areas including prescientific psychology, physiology and psychophysics, early schools of German and American psychology, and the origins of applied psychology, behaviorism, and psychoanalysis. Exploration of 20th century and contemporary developments, including the emergence of clinical and cognitive psychology, ensures a complete overview of the field. The author integrates biographical information on widely recognized innovators such as Carl Jung, Wilhelm Wundt, and B.F. Skinner with lesser known figures including E.B. Titchener, Mary Calkins, and Leta Hollingworth. This personalistic approach to history allows readers to understand the theories, research, and practices of the individuals who laid the foundation to modern psychology.

New Philosophical Perspectives on Scientific Progress

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000780880
Total Pages : 425 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis New Philosophical Perspectives on Scientific Progress by : Yafeng Shan

Download or read book New Philosophical Perspectives on Scientific Progress written by Yafeng Shan and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2022-11-01 with total page 425 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of original essays offers a comprehensive examination of scientific progress, which has been a central topic in recent debates in philosophy of science. Traditionally, debates over scientific progress have focused on different methodological approaches, notably the epistemic and semantic approaches. The chapters in Part I of the book examine these two traditional approaches, as well as the newly revived functional and newly developed noetic approaches. Part II features in-depth case studies of scientific progress from the history of science. The chapters cover individual sciences including physics, chemistry, evolutionary biology, seismology, psychology, sociology, economics, and medicine. Finally, Part III of the book explores important issues from contemporary philosophy of science. These chapters address the implications of scientific progress for the scientific realism/anti-realism debate, incommensurability, values in science, idealisation, scientific speculation, interdisciplinarity, and scientific perspectivalism. New Philosophical Perspectives on Scientific Progress will be of interest to researchers and advanced students working on the history and philosophy of science.

Progress in Psychological Science Around the World: Neural, cognitive and developmental issues

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Author :
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1841699616
Total Pages : 586 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (416 download)

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Book Synopsis Progress in Psychological Science Around the World: Neural, cognitive and developmental issues by : Qicheng Jing

Download or read book Progress in Psychological Science Around the World: Neural, cognitive and developmental issues written by Qicheng Jing and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2006 with total page 586 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This first volume addresses neural, cognitive, and developmental issues in contemporary psychology.

Internationalizing the History of Psychology

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Author :
Publisher : NYU Press
ISBN 13 : 0814707386
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (147 download)

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Book Synopsis Internationalizing the History of Psychology by : Adrian C. Brock

Download or read book Internationalizing the History of Psychology written by Adrian C. Brock and published by NYU Press. This book was released on 2006-10-01 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While the United States was dominant in the development of psychology for much of the twentieth century, other countries have experienced significant growth in this area since the end of World War II. The percentage of those in the discipline who live and work in the United States has been growing smaller, and it is now impossible to completely understand the field if developments in psychology outside of the United States are ignored. Internationalizing the History of Psychology brings together luminaries in the field from around the world to address the internationalizing of psychology, each raising core issuesconcerning what an international perspective can contributeto the history of psychology and to our understanding of psychology as a whole. For too long, much of what we havetaken to be the history of psychology has actually been thehistory of American psychology. This volume, ideal for student use and for those in the field, illuminates how what we have been missing may change our views of the nature of psychology and its history. Contributors: Ruben Ardila, Geoffrey Blowers, Adrian C. Brock, Kurt Danziger, Aydan Gulerce, John D. Hogan, Naomi Lee, Johann Louw, Fathali M. Moghaddam, Anand C. Paranjpe, Irmingard Staeuble, Cecilia Taiana, and Thomas P. Vaccaro.