Favorable Determination Letter

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 4 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Favorable Determination Letter by : United States. Internal Revenue Service

Download or read book Favorable Determination Letter written by United States. Internal Revenue Service and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 4 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Future of Microfinance

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Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
ISBN 13 : 0815737645
Total Pages : 493 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (157 download)

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Book Synopsis The Future of Microfinance by : Ira W. Lieberman

Download or read book The Future of Microfinance written by Ira W. Lieberman and published by Brookings Institution Press. This book was released on 2020-06-30 with total page 493 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A major source of financing for the poor and no longer a niche industry Over the past four decades, microfinance—the provision of loans, savings, and insurance to small businesses and entrepreneurs shut out of traditional capital markets—has grown from a niche service in Bangladesh and a few other countries to a significant global source of financing. Some 200 million people globally now receive support from microfinance institutions, with most of the recipients in the developing world. In the beginning, much of the microfinance industry was managed by non-governmental organizations, but today the majority of these institutions are commercial and regulated by governments, and they provide safe places for the poor to save, as well as offering much-needed capital and other financial services. Now out of infancy, the microfinance industry faces major challenges, including its ability to deal with mobile banking and other technology and concerns that some markets are now over-saturated with microfinance. How the industry deals with these and other challenges will determine whether it will continue to grow or will be subsumed within the larger global financial sector. This book is based on the results of a workshop at Lehigh University among thirty-four leaders in the industry. The editors, working with contributions from more than a dozen leading authorities in the field, tell the important story of how microfinance developed, how it has met the needs of hundreds of millions of people, and they address key questions about how it can continue to meet those needs in the future.

Corporate Governance in China

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 0415345138
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (153 download)

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Book Synopsis Corporate Governance in China by : Jian Chen

Download or read book Corporate Governance in China written by Jian Chen and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2005 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The nature of corporate governance is a key determinant of corporate performance and, therefore, of a country's overall economic power. This title examines key questions relating to corporate governance in China, exploring differences between private and state-owned companies.

World Atlas of Desertification

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789279753503
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (535 download)

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Book Synopsis World Atlas of Desertification by : Michael Cherlet

Download or read book World Atlas of Desertification written by Michael Cherlet and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

State Court Organization

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis State Court Organization by :

Download or read book State Court Organization written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Prudential Supervision

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226531937
Total Pages : 379 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (265 download)

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Book Synopsis Prudential Supervision by : Frederic S. Mishkin

Download or read book Prudential Supervision written by Frederic S. Mishkin and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2009-02-15 with total page 379 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since banking systems play a crucial role in maintaining the overall health of the economy, the adverse effects of poorly supervised systems may be quite severe. Without some form of vigilant external oversight, banking systems could fall prey to excessive risk taking, moral hazard, and corruption. Prudential supervision provides that oversight, using government regulation and monitoring to ensure the soundness of the banking system and, by extension, the economy at large. The contributors to this thoughtful volume examine the current state of prudential supervision, focusing on fundamental issues and key pragmatic concerns. Why is prudential supervision so important? What kinds of excess must it guard against? What particular forms does it take? Which of these are the most effective deterrents against mismanagement and system overload in today's rapidly shifting financial climate? The contributors foresee a continued movement beyond simple regulatory rules in banking and toward a more active evaluation and supervision of a bank's risk management practices.

Amazing Light

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461223784
Total Pages : 675 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Amazing Light by : Raymond Y. Chiao

Download or read book Amazing Light written by Raymond Y. Chiao and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 675 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Festschrift is a collection of essays contributed by students, colleagues, and ad mirers to honor an eminent scholar on a special anniversary: Charles Hard Townes on the occasion of his 80th birthday, July 28, 1995. In 1964, Townes shared the Nobel Prize in physics with Alexander Mikhailovich Prokhorov and Nikolai Gen nadyevich Basov "for fundamental work in the field of quantum electronics, which has led to the construction of oscillators and amplifiers based on the maser-laser principle. " His contributions have covered a much wider area, however. His fruitful interests spanning several decades have included many scientific subjects, includ ing, microwave spectroscopy and astrophysics (other articles in this volume will expand further on this point). He has also contributed to public service, having served as the chairman of the Science and Technology Advisory Committee for NASA's Apollo program, and as a member and vice chairman of the President's Science Advisory Committee. As the enormous breadth of contributions from his students shows, he has educated scholars who are now in a wide range of fields. The contributions from his many admirers, among whom are nine fellow Nobel laureates, attest to his impact on many disciplines ranging from electrical engi neering to medicine. His influence extends even to theology, as is indicated by one essay. The broadly international character of this Festschrift reflects his deep belief in the international, universal nature of science.

Structural Economic Dynamics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521029766
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (297 download)

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Book Synopsis Structural Economic Dynamics by : Luigi Pasinetti

Download or read book Structural Economic Dynamics written by Luigi Pasinetti and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2006-11-02 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a theoretical investigation of the influence of human learning on the development through time of a 'pure labour' economy. The theory proposed is a simple one, but aims to grasp the essential features of all industrial economies. Economists have long known that two basic phenomena lie at the root of long-term economic movements in industrial societies: capital accumulation and technical progress. Attention has been concentrated on the former. In this book, by contrast, technical progress is assigned the central role. Within a multi-sector framework, the author examines the structural dynamics of prices, production and employment (implied by differentiated rates of productivity growth and expansion of demand) against a background of 'natural' relations. He also considers a number of institutional problems. Institutional and social learning, know-how, and the diffusion of knowledge emerge as the decisive factors accounting for the success and failure of industrial societies.

Essays on Particles and Fields

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Essays on Particles and Fields by : Ranjan Roy Daniel

Download or read book Essays on Particles and Fields written by Ranjan Roy Daniel and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This tribute to M.G.K. Menon, presently a member of the Indian Planning Commission, includes contributions from some of his many friends, admirers, and colleagues. For over three decades, Menon has been an major influence on Indian science as a physicist, administrator, and policy maker, and this collection reflects the outstanding tradition of Indian science with which he is so closely identified.

The People's Republic of China, International Law, and Arms Control

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Publisher : Maryland Series in Contemporary Asian Studies
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The People's Republic of China, International Law, and Arms Control by : David I. Salem

Download or read book The People's Republic of China, International Law, and Arms Control written by David I. Salem and published by Maryland Series in Contemporary Asian Studies. This book was released on 1983 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Gravitational Lensing: Strong, Weak and Micro

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540303103
Total Pages : 565 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Gravitational Lensing: Strong, Weak and Micro by : Peter Schneider

Download or read book Gravitational Lensing: Strong, Weak and Micro written by Peter Schneider and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-12-30 with total page 565 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The observation, in 1919 by A.S. Eddington and collaborators, of the gra- tational de?ection of light by the Sun proved one of the many predictions of Einstein’s Theory of General Relativity: The Sun was the ?rst example of a gravitational lens. In 1936, Albert Einstein published an article in which he suggested - ing stars as gravitational lenses. A year later, Fritz Zwicky pointed out that galaxies would act as lenses much more likely than stars, and also gave a list of possible applications, as a means to determine the dark matter content of galaxies and clusters of galaxies. It was only in 1979 that the ?rst example of an extragalactic gravitational lens was provided by the observation of the distant quasar QSO 0957+0561, by D. Walsh, R.F. Carswell, and R.J. Weymann. A few years later, the ?rst lens showing images in the form of arcs was detected. The theory, observations, and applications of gravitational lensing cons- tute one of the most rapidly growing branches of astrophysics. The gravi- tional de?ection of light generated by mass concentrations along a light path producesmagni?cation,multiplicity,anddistortionofimages,anddelaysp- ton propagation from one line of sight relative to another. The huge amount of scienti?c work produced over the last decade on gravitational lensing has clearly revealed its already substantial and wide impact, and its potential for future astrophysical applications.

Lessons from the Great Depression

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262261197
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (611 download)

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Book Synopsis Lessons from the Great Depression by : Peter Temin

Download or read book Lessons from the Great Depression written by Peter Temin and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1991-10-08 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lessons from the Great Depression provides an integrated view of the depression, covering the experience in Britain, France, Germany, and the United States. Do events of the 1930s carry a message for the 1990s? Lessons from the Great Depression provides an integrated view of the depression, covering the experience in Britain, France, Germany, and the United States. It describes the causes of the depression, why it was so widespread and prolonged, and what brought about eventual recovery. Peter Temin also finds parallels in recent history, in the relentless deflationary course followed by the U.S. Federal Reserve Board and the British government in the early 1980s, and in the dogged adherence by the Reagan administration to policies generated by a discredited economic theory—supply-side economics.

But it was Fun

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 606 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis But it was Fun by : Felix J. Lockman

Download or read book But it was Fun written by Felix J. Lockman and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 606 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Bretton Woods Debates

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Publisher : Internat Niversit
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 78 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis The Bretton Woods Debates by : Raymond Frech Mikesell

Download or read book The Bretton Woods Debates written by Raymond Frech Mikesell and published by Internat Niversit. This book was released on 1994 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Programme Budget Implications of the Draft Resolution Contained in Document A/SPC/41/L.23

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 11 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (79 download)

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Book Synopsis Programme Budget Implications of the Draft Resolution Contained in Document A/SPC/41/L.23 by : UN. Secretary-General

Download or read book Programme Budget Implications of the Draft Resolution Contained in Document A/SPC/41/L.23 written by UN. Secretary-General and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 11 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: