Profiling The Protein Corona Of Human Saliva Interacted Dietary Particles And Understanding The Effect Of Silica Particles On The Structure And Function Of Salivary Alpha Amylase

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Profiling the Protein Corona of Human Saliva Interacted Dietary Particles and Understanding the Effect of Silica Particles on the Structure and Function of Salivary Alpha-amylase

Author : Divya Srinivasan
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Profiling the Protein Corona of Human Saliva Interacted Dietary Particles and Understanding the Effect of Silica Particles on the Structure and Function of Salivary Alpha-amylase by : Divya Srinivasan

Download or read book Profiling the Protein Corona of Human Saliva Interacted Dietary Particles and Understanding the Effect of Silica Particles on the Structure and Function of Salivary Alpha-amylase written by Divya Srinivasan and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "While NPs (NPs) are copiously incorporated into different food products, the protein corona profile of saliva interacted dietary NPs and its potential influence on the function of proteins involved have received little attention in the past. In this study the most widely used NPs such as food grade silicon dioxide (SiO2), titanium dioxide (TiO2) and emerging NP with application in food industry- silver (Ag) were interacted with human saliva. These particles were characterized for their physicochemical properties in their pristine state and after interacting with saliva. Analysis of the protein corona composition of saliva interacted dietary particles were carried by employing 1D gel electrophoresis and LC-MS/MS. We observed a net decrease in the negative surface charge and change in agglomeration size in saliva interacted NPs. Significant differences in corona composition, and protein abundance were noted among the tested particles. Several proteins with vital functions in digestion and host protections were found to be enriched on the surface of particles. For instance, Lysozyme, Lactoferrin, Apolipoprotein B100 & E, and Annexin A2 were the most enriched proteins on NPs of SiO2. In order to verify if the binding of proteins have any effect on their function, we tested the amylase and lysozyme activities of saliva in the presence and absence of NPs of SiO2 and TiO2. Our results showed that these particles could compromise the enzymes function wherein NPs of SiO2 showed the highest effect. Overall, our study, identified salivary proteins involved in the protein corona of dietary particles and showed that vital functions of saliva such as digestion and antimicrobial properties could be partially affected by NP-Protein interactions in saliva"--

Exhaled Biomarkers

Author : I. Horvath
Publisher : European Respiratory Society
ISBN 13 : 1849840059
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (498 download)

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Book Synopsis Exhaled Biomarkers by : I. Horvath

Download or read book Exhaled Biomarkers written by I. Horvath and published by European Respiratory Society. This book was released on 2010-09-01 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Exhaled air contains numerous substances, often in extremely low concentrations. The development of sensitive detection techniques has made it possible to examine the composition of exhaled air in relation to a variety of airway diseases and other disorders. In this book, an overview of current cutting-edge breath analysis techniques and their clinical applications is provided for the clinician. The various contributions give a fascinating perspective of a future where new, highly sensitive methodologies will enable clinicians to diagnose and monitor a wide variety of diseases merely by taking.

Saliva: Secretion and Functions

Author : A.J.M. Ligtenberg
Publisher : Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
ISBN 13 : 3318025968
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Saliva: Secretion and Functions by : A.J.M. Ligtenberg

Download or read book Saliva: Secretion and Functions written by A.J.M. Ligtenberg and published by Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers. This book was released on 2014-05-31 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Health professionals are more and more aware of the importance of saliva for oral health and well-being. As saliva secretion is steadily compromised with advancing age, it becomes a factor of concern in societies with an aging population, especially with a growing number of people who keep their own teeth. The numerous functions of saliva, like antimicrobial activity, lubrication, wound healing and its role in taste experience are only truly recognized when saliva secretion is hampered. In medical diagnostics, saliva shows its value as a safe and economical alternative to blood. This publication provides a comprehensive overview of the latest developments in salivary research by some of the world’s leading experts in the field. Chapters deal with various aspects: anatomy and physiology, e.g. regeneration of salivary glands, saliva functions, e.g. its protective and rheological properties, and diagnostics and disorders, e.g. xerostomia and hypersalivation. This book is not only recommended to basic scientists working in the field of oral biology, but also to dental students, dentists and health professionals who want to know more about one of the most underestimated bodily fluids.

Salivary Diagnostics

Author : David T. Wong
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 081380664X
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (138 download)

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Book Synopsis Salivary Diagnostics by : David T. Wong

Download or read book Salivary Diagnostics written by David T. Wong and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-03-16 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Salivary Diagnostics surveys one of the most exciting areas of research in oral biology. Regarded as the mirror of the body, saliva has immense potential to yield real clinical improvements in our ability to diagnose, and hence treat, oral and systemic conditions. The composition of saliva and other oral fluids reflects the tissue fluid levels of therapeutic, hormonal, and immunological molecules, as well as the presence of markers for systemic and oral disease.

Salivary Bioscience

Author : Douglas A. Granger
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030357848
Total Pages : 751 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Salivary Bioscience by : Douglas A. Granger

Download or read book Salivary Bioscience written by Douglas A. Granger and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-04-07 with total page 751 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides the first comprehensive overview of the emerging field of interdisciplinary salivary bioscience. It serves as a foundational reference guide to the collection, analysis, and interpretation of salivary data, as well as its myriad applications in medicine, surveillance and public health. The ease and non-invasive nature of saliva collection makes it highly useful in diverse fields such as pediatrics, dentistry, neuroscience, psychology, animal welfare and precision medicine. This book introduces students and scientists alike to the vast potential of salivary bioscience in both research and practice.

Oral Biofilms

Author : S. Eick
Publisher : Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
ISBN 13 : 3318068527
Total Pages : 247 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Oral Biofilms by : S. Eick

Download or read book Oral Biofilms written by S. Eick and published by Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers. This book was released on 2020-12-21 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biofilms are highly organized polymicrobial communities that are embedded in an extracellular matrix and formed on natural and artificial surfaces. In the oral cavity, biofilms are formed not only on natural teeth, but also on restorative materials, prosthetic constructions, and dental implants. Oral diseases like caries, gingivitis, periodontitis, and also pulp inflammation are associated with biofilms. This publication is an up-to-date overview on oral biofilms from different clinically relevant perspectives. Experts comprising basic researchers and clinicians report on recent research relating to biofilms - from general summaries to recommendations for daily clinical work. This book covers all aspects of oral biofilms, including models used in the laboratory, biofilms in dental water unit lines, periodontal and peri-implant biofilms, caries-related biofilms, halitosis, endodontic biofilms, and Candida infections, as well as biofilms on dental materials and on orthodontic appliances. Several chapters deal with anti-biofilm therapy, from the efficacy of mechanical methods and the use of antimicrobials, to alternative concepts. This publication is particularly recommended to dental medicine students, practitioners, other oral healthcare professionals, and scientists with an interest in translational research on biofilms.

The Gastro-Archeologist

Author : Jeremy Woodward
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783030626235
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (262 download)

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Book Synopsis The Gastro-Archeologist by : Jeremy Woodward

Download or read book The Gastro-Archeologist written by Jeremy Woodward and published by Springer. This book was released on 2022-02-18 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In order to understand common conditions such as coeliac disease and Crohn’s disease, one must view the gut in its evolutionary context. This is the novel approach to the gut and its diseases that is adopted in this book. The first part tells the story of the evolution of the gut itself – why it came about and how it has influenced the evolution of animals ever since. The second part focuses on the evolution of immunity and how the layers of immune mechanisms are retained in the gut, resembling the strata revealed in an archeological dig. The final part, ‘The Gastro-Archeologist’, ties the first two together and highlights how understanding the gut and immune system in their evolutionary context can help us understand diseases affecting them. Ambitious in its scope but telling a unique story from a refreshingly novel perspective, the book offers an informative and enjoyable read. As the story of the gut, immunity and disease unfolds, the author aims to endow readers with the same sense of awe and excitement that the subject evokes in him. Difficult concepts are illustrated using simple and colourful analogies, and the main content is supplemented with anecdotes and unusual and amusing facts throughout the book. The book is intended for anyone with an interest in the gut, its immunity and diseases, ranging from school and college biology and biomedical students, to professionals working in the field, and to patients suffering from intestinal diseases who want to understand more about their conditions.

Particle Toxicology

Author : Ken Donaldson
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420003143
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Particle Toxicology by : Ken Donaldson

Download or read book Particle Toxicology written by Ken Donaldson and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2006-12-21 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Exposure to particles in industry and mining and from accidental anthropogenic sources constitutes an ongoing threat. Most recently nanoparticles arising from advances in technology are exposing a wider population to pathogenic stimuli. The effects of inhaled particles are no longer confined to the lung as nanoparticles have the potential to transl

Pathology Illustrated

Author : Alasdair D. T. Govan
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780443056352
Total Pages : 843 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (563 download)

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Book Synopsis Pathology Illustrated by : Alasdair D. T. Govan

Download or read book Pathology Illustrated written by Alasdair D. T. Govan and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 843 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pathology Illustrated presents both general and systematic pathology in a highly visual style. This format makes the essential information more accessible and memorable.

Point-of-care testing

Author : Peter Luppa
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662544970
Total Pages : 451 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis Point-of-care testing by : Peter Luppa

Download or read book Point-of-care testing written by Peter Luppa and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-07-18 with total page 451 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The underlying technology and the range of test parameters available are evolving rapidly. The primary advantage of POCT is the convenience of performing the test close to the patient and the speed at which test results can be obtained, compared to sending a sample to a laboratory and waiting for results to be returned. Thus, a series of clinical applications are possible that can shorten the time for clinical decision-making about additional testing or therapy, as delays are no longer caused by preparation of clinical samples, transport, and central laboratory analysis. Tests in a POC format can now be found for many medical disciplines including endocrinology/diabetes, cardiology, nephrology, critical care, fertility, hematology/coagulation, infectious disease and microbiology, and general health screening. Point-of-care testing (POCT) enables health care personnel to perform clinical laboratory testing near the patient. The idea of conventional and POCT laboratory services presiding within a hospital seems contradictory; yet, they are, in fact, complementary: together POCT and central laboratory are important for the optimal functioning of diagnostic processes. They complement each other, provided that a dedicated POCT coordination integrates the quality assurance of POCT into the overall quality management system of the central laboratory. The motivation of the third edition of the POCT book from Luppa/Junker, which is now also available in English, is to explore and describe clinically relevant analytical techniques, organizational concepts for application and future perspectives of POCT. From descriptions of the opportunities that POCT can provide to the limitations that clinician’s must be cautioned about, this book provides an overview of the many aspects that challenge those who choose to implement POCT. Technologies, clinical applications, networking issues and quality regulations are described as well as a survey of future technologies that are on the future horizon. The editors have spent considerable efforts to update the book in general and to highlight the latest developments, e.g., novel POCT applications of nucleic acid testing for the rapid identification of infectious agents. Of particular note is also that a cross-country comparison of POCT quality rules is being described by a team of international experts in this field.

Duncan and Prasse's Veterinary Laboratory Medicine

Author : Kenneth S. Latimer
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0813820146
Total Pages : 528 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (138 download)

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Book Synopsis Duncan and Prasse's Veterinary Laboratory Medicine by : Kenneth S. Latimer

Download or read book Duncan and Prasse's Veterinary Laboratory Medicine written by Kenneth S. Latimer and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-07-26 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Now in full color throughout, Duncan and Prasse’s Veterinary Laboratory Medicine: Clinical Pathology, Fifth Edition offers a comprehensive overview of hematology, hemostasis, clinical chemistry, urinalysis, cytology, and reference intervals in a highly accessible outline format. With information on all major domestic species, the text is designed for the reader to quickly find answers to clinical questions. Taking a problem-solving approach to the interpretation of laboratory data, this book includes clinical cases to illustrate the concepts of laboratory data interpretation, with tables and key words to aid readers in locating and applying information. The fifth edition has been fully revised to reflect the latest knowledge, diagnostic methods, and practices in veterinary laboratory medicine. A companion website provides the images in PowerPoint and references linked to PubMed at www.wiley.com/go/latimer. Duncan and Prasse’s Veterinary Laboratory Medicine is an excellent quick reference for practicing veterinarians, veterinary students, clinical interns and residents, and pathology residents.

Iron Oxide Nanoparticles for Biomedical Applications

Author : Sophie Laurent
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780081019252
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Iron Oxide Nanoparticles for Biomedical Applications by : Sophie Laurent

Download or read book Iron Oxide Nanoparticles for Biomedical Applications written by Sophie Laurent and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2017-10-10 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Iron Oxide Nanoparticles for Biomedical Applications: Synthesis, Functionalization and Application begins with several chapters covering the synthesis, stabilization, physico-chemical characterization and functionalization of iron oxide nanoparticles. The second part of the book outlines the various biomedical imaging applications that currently take advantage of the magnetic properties of iron oxide nanoparticles. Brief attention is given to potential iron oxide based therapies, while the final chapter covers nanocytotoxicity, which is a key concern wherever exposure to nanomaterials might occur. This comprehensive book is an essential reference for all those academics and professionals who require thorough knowledge of recent and future developments in the role of iron oxide nanoparticles in biomedicine.

Sustainable Animal Agriculture

Author : Ermias Kebreab
Publisher : CABI
ISBN 13 : 1780640420
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Animal Agriculture by : Ermias Kebreab

Download or read book Sustainable Animal Agriculture written by Ermias Kebreab and published by CABI. This book was released on 2013-12-13 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In order to meet increasing global demand for meat and animal by-products increasingly intensive animal production is necessary. Creating a sustainable system in animal agriculture that works in different production environments is a major challenge for animal scientists. This book draws together themes on sustainability that have emerged as the most pressing in recent years. Addressing practical topics such as air quality, manure management, animal feeds, production efficiency, environmental sustainability, biotechnology issues, animal welfare concerns, societal impacts and an analysis of the data used to assess the economic sustainability of farms.

Bioactive Molecules in Food

Author : Jean-Michel Mérillon
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3319780301
Total Pages : 2353 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioactive Molecules in Food by : Jean-Michel Mérillon

Download or read book Bioactive Molecules in Food written by Jean-Michel Mérillon and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-01-25 with total page 2353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This reference work provides comprehensive information about the bioactive molecules presented in our daily food and their effect on the physical and mental state of our body. Although the concept of functional food is new, the consumption of selected food to attain a specific effect existed already in ancient civilizations, namely of China and India. Consumers are now more attentive to food quality, safety and health benefits, and the food industry is led to develop processed- and packaged-food, particularly in terms of calories, quality, nutritional value and bioactive molecules. This book covers the entire range of bioactive molecules presented in daily food, such as carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, isoflavonoids, carotenoids, vitamin C, polyphenols, bioactive molecules presented in wine, beer and cider. Concepts like French paradox, Mediterranean diet, healthy diet of eating fruits and vegetables, vegan and vegetarian diet, functional foods are described with suitable case studies. Readers will also discover a very timely compilation of methods for bioactive molecules analysis. Written by highly renowned scientists of the field, this reference work appeals to a wide readership, from graduate students, scholars, researchers in the field of botany, agriculture, pharmacy, biotechnology and food industry to those involved in manufacturing, processing and marketing of value-added food products.

Clinical Applications of Capillary Electrophoresis

Author : Terry M. Phillips
Publisher : Humana Press
ISBN 13 : 9781627030281
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Clinical Applications of Capillary Electrophoresis by : Terry M. Phillips

Download or read book Clinical Applications of Capillary Electrophoresis written by Terry M. Phillips and published by Humana Press. This book was released on 2012-09-13 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Capillary electrophoresis (CE) is a powerful and rapid tool for performing complex analyses of a number of different molecular species ranging from small inorganic ions to large nucleic acid fragments and proteins. It is quickly becoming established as a useful tool in clinical medicine due to its consumption of minute samples (less than a microlitre), low reagent costs, and extreme sensitivity, depending upon the source of detection used. Clinical Applications of Capillary Electrophoresis aims to give an in-depth manual of CE applications in several important areas of clinical science. Divided into seven sections, this volume provides a brief overview of how CE has been applied in clinical settings, followed by several chapters on CE analysis of important diagnostic molecules and biofluids, as well as descriptions of applications in clinical chemistry, hematology, bacteriology, virology, disease-associated biomarker discovery, immunology and genetic analysis. Written in the successful Methods in Molecular BiologyTM series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible protocols, and notes on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and easily accessible, Clinical Applications of Capillary Electrophoresis seeks to serve as a valuable source of information not only for clinical pathologists, but also clinical scientists who wish to apply the technique to diagnosis and research.

Colloid Stability

Author : Chemical Society (Great Britain). Faraday Division
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Colloid Stability by : Chemical Society (Great Britain). Faraday Division

Download or read book Colloid Stability written by Chemical Society (Great Britain). Faraday Division and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Contact Lens Complications

Author : Nathan Efron
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Contact Lens Complications by : Nathan Efron

Download or read book Contact Lens Complications written by Nathan Efron and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The new 2nd edition of this practical manual has been completely updated and revised to reflect the most current knowledge, research findings, technological developments, and updates in contact lens materials. With its broad coverage and systematic approach, it provides an intuitive approach to understanding, diagnosing, and treating contact lens complications. This lavishly illustrated text is recognized as a definitive resource on contact lens for practitioners and students.