Pretensions of Objectivity

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Author :
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1532657404
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (326 download)

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Book Synopsis Pretensions of Objectivity by : Jeffrey L. Morrow

Download or read book Pretensions of Objectivity written by Jeffrey L. Morrow and published by Wipf and Stock Publishers. This book was released on 2019-03-08 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern historical biblical criticism, while having many strengths, often operates under the pretensions of objectivity, as if such scholarship were neutral and disinterested. Examining the history and roots of modern biblical scholarship shows that such objectivity is elusive, and was never intended by the method's earliest practitioners. Building upon his earlier work in Three Skeptics and the Bible and Theology, Politics, and Exegesis, Morrow continues this historical investigation into the political and philosophical roots of modern biblical criticism in Pretensions of Objectivity, in the hope of developing a criticism of biblical criticism and of making space for theological exegesis.

Ethical Theory: Theories about how we should live. 2004

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780198751922
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethical Theory: Theories about how we should live. 2004 by : James Rachels

Download or read book Ethical Theory: Theories about how we should live. 2004 written by James Rachels and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Evolving Nature of Objectivity in the History of Science and its Implications for Science Education

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319677268
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Evolving Nature of Objectivity in the History of Science and its Implications for Science Education by : Mansoor Niaz

Download or read book Evolving Nature of Objectivity in the History of Science and its Implications for Science Education written by Mansoor Niaz and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-10-26 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the evolving nature of objectivity in the history of science and its implications for science education. It is generally considered that objectivity, certainty, truth, universality, the scientific method and the accumulation of experimental data characterize both science and science education. Such universal values associated with science may be challenged while studying controversies in their original historical context. The scientific enterprise is not characterized by objectivity or the scientific method, but rather controversies, alternative interpretations of data, ambiguity, and uncertainty. Although objectivity is not synonymous with truth or certainty, it has eclipsed other epistemic virtues and to be objective is often used as a synonym for scientific. Recent scholarship in history and philosophy of science has shown that it is not the experimental data (Baconian orgy of quantification) but rather the diversity / plurality in a scientific discipline that contributes toward understanding objectivity. History of science shows that objectivity and subjectivity can be considered as the two poles of a continuum and this dualism leads to a conflict in understanding the evolving nature of objectivity. The history of objectivity is nothing less than the history of science itself and the evolving and varying forms of objectivity does not mean that one replaced the other in a sequence but rather each form supplements the others. This book is remarkable for its insistence that the philosophy of science, and in particular that discipline’s analysis of objectivity as the supposed hallmark of the scientific method, is of direct value to teachers of science. Meticulously, yet in a most readable way, Mansoor Niaz looks at the way objectivity has been dealt with over the years in influential educational journals and in textbooks; it’s fascinating how certain perspectives fade, while basic questions show no sign of going away. There are few books that take both philosophy and education seriously – this one does! Roald Hoffmann, Cornell University, chemist, writer and Nobel Laureate in Chemistry

Objectivity

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1942130619
Total Pages : 345 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Objectivity by : Lorraine Daston

Download or read book Objectivity written by Lorraine Daston and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2021-02-02 with total page 345 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Objectivity has a history, and it is full of surprises. In Objectivity, Lorraine Daston and Peter Galison chart the emergence of objectivity in the mid-nineteenth-century sciences — and show how the concept differs from alternatives, truth-to-nature and trained judgment. This is a story of lofty epistemic ideals fused with workaday practices in the making of scientific images. From the eighteenth through the early twenty-first centuries, the images that reveal the deepest commitments of the empirical sciences — from anatomy to crystallography — are those featured in scientific atlases: the compendia that teach practitioners of a discipline what is worth looking at and how to look at it. Atlas images define the working objects of the sciences of the eye: snowflakes, galaxies, skeletons, even elementary particles. Galison and Daston use atlas images to uncover a hidden history of scientific objectivity and its rivals. Whether an atlas maker idealizes an image to capture the essentials in the name of truth-to-nature or refuses to erase even the most incidental detail in the name of objectivity or highlights patterns in the name of trained judgment is a decision enforced by an ethos as well as by an epistemology. As Daston and Galison argue, atlases shape the subjects as well as the objects of science. To pursue objectivity — or truth-to-nature or trained judgment — is simultaneously to cultivate a distinctive scientific self wherein knowing and knower converge. Moreover, the very point at which they visibly converge is in the very act of seeing not as a separate individual but as a member of a particular scientific community. Embedded in the atlas image, therefore, are the traces of consequential choices about knowledge, persona, and collective sight. Objectivity is a book addressed to any one interested in the elusive and crucial notion of objectivity — and in what it means to peer into the world scientifically.

The Practice of Quixotism

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230601537
Total Pages : 247 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis The Practice of Quixotism by : S. Gordon

Download or read book The Practice of Quixotism written by S. Gordon and published by Springer. This book was released on 2006-11-13 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using postmodern theory, The Practice of Quixotism explores eighteenth-century women's texts that use quixote narratives, which typically demand that individuals purge their minds of internalized fictions to insist instead that the reality we encounter is inevitably mediated by the texts we have read.

The Five Stages of Collapse

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Publisher : New Society Publishers
ISBN 13 : 155092527X
Total Pages : 291 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (59 download)

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Book Synopsis The Five Stages of Collapse by : Dmitry Orlov

Download or read book The Five Stages of Collapse written by Dmitry Orlov and published by New Society Publishers. This book was released on 2013-06-01 with total page 291 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A user’s guide to economic, political, social and cultural collapse. In the face of political impotence, resource depletion, and catastrophic climate change, many of us have become reconciled to an uncertain future. However, popular perception of how this future might actually unfold varies wildly from "a severe and prolonged recession," to James Howard Kunstler's "long emergency," to the complete breakdown of civilization. In The Five Stages of Collapse , Dmitry Orlov posits a taxonomy of collapse, offering a surprisingly optimistic perspective on surviving the sweeping changes of the day with health and sanity intact. Arguing that it is during periods of disruption and extreme uncertainty that broad cultural change becomes possible, Orlov steers the reader through the challenges of financial, commercial, and political collapse. He suggests that if the first three stages are met with the appropriate responses, further breakdown may be arrested before the extremes of social and cultural collapse are reached. Drawing on a detailed examination of post-collapse societies, including the Somali people of Africa, the Pashtuns of Afghanistan, the Roma of Central and Eastern Europe, and even the Russian mafia, The Five Stages of Collapse describes successful adaptations in areas such as finance, self-governance, and social and cultural organization. These fascinating case studies provide a unique perspective on the characteristics that determine highly resilient communities. Shot through with Orlov's trademark dark humor, this is an invaluable toolkit for creating workable post-collapse solutions. Dmitry Orlov was born in Leningrad, Russia, and immigrated to the United States. He is the author of Reinventing Collapse and maintains the phenomenally popular blog Club Orlov.

Re-constructing Archaeology

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134886098
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis Re-constructing Archaeology by : Michael Shanks

Download or read book Re-constructing Archaeology written by Michael Shanks and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-09-17 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: InRe-Constructing Archaeology, Shanks and Tilley aim to challenge the disciplinary practices of both traditional and the `new' archaeology and to present a radical alternative - a critically self-consious archaeology aware of itself as pracitce in the present, and equally a social archaeology that appreciates artefacts not merely as ovjects of analysis but as part of a social world of past and present that is charged with meaning. It is a fresh and invigorating contribution to the emergence of a philosophically and politically informed archaeology.

Søren Kierkegaard: Epistemology and psychology : Kierkegaard and the recoil from freedom

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 9780415235884
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (358 download)

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Book Synopsis Søren Kierkegaard: Epistemology and psychology : Kierkegaard and the recoil from freedom by : Daniel W. Conway

Download or read book Søren Kierkegaard: Epistemology and psychology : Kierkegaard and the recoil from freedom written by Daniel W. Conway and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2002 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Values, Objectivity, and Explanation in Historiography

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1315470969
Total Pages : 207 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (154 download)

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Book Synopsis Values, Objectivity, and Explanation in Historiography by : Tor Egil Førland

Download or read book Values, Objectivity, and Explanation in Historiography written by Tor Egil Førland and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2017-01-20 with total page 207 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bringing sophisticated philosophy to bear on real-life historiography, Values, Objectivity, and Explanation in Historiography rekindles and invigorates the debate on two perennials in the theory and methodology of history. One is the tension between historians' values and the ideal—or illusion—of objective historiography. The other is historical explanation. The point of departure for the treatment of values and objectivity is an exceptionally heated debate on Cold War historiography in Denmark, involving not only historians but also the political parties, the national newspapers, and the courts. The in-depth analysis that follows concludes that historians can produce accounts that deserve the label "objective," even though their descriptions are tinged by ineluctable epistemic instability. A separate chapter dissects the postmodern notion of situated truths. The second part of the book proffers a new take on historical explanation. It is based on the notion of the ideal explanatory text, which allows for not only causal—including intentional—but also nomological, structural, and functional explanations. The approach, which can accommodate narrative explanations driven by causal plots, is ecumenical but not all-encompassing. Emergent social properties and supernatural entities are excluded from the ideal explanatory text, making scientific historiography methodologically individualistic—albeit with room for explanations at higher levels when pragmatically justified—and atheist. The Open Access version of this book, available at http://www.taylorfrancis.com, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-No Derivative License.

The Language of Bion

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429921217
Total Pages : 611 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (299 download)

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Book Synopsis The Language of Bion by : P.C. Sandler

Download or read book The Language of Bion written by P.C. Sandler and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-05-08 with total page 611 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Considering that introductory books cannot replace an author's original words,and that Bion’ s concepts are often found to be difficult to grasp, Dr Sandler has compiled an unusual style of dictionary. He assembles. He assembles relevant quotations from Bion's texts together with the meaning of concepts and their place in the history of their development.

Contaminations

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Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
ISBN 13 : 1474470491
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (744 download)

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Book Synopsis Contaminations by : Michael Mack

Download or read book Contaminations written by Michael Mack and published by Edinburgh University Press. This book was released on 2019-08-05 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book enquires into the problem of various oppositions between pure entities such as nature and society, body and mind, science and the arts, subjectivity and objectivity. It examines how works of literature and cinema have contaminated constructions of the pure and the immune with their purported opposite. As an advanced critical introduction to the figure of contamination, the book makes explicit what so far has remained unarticulated ́82 what has only been implied ́82 within postmodern, poststructuralist and deconstructive theory. Combining theory with literary criticism, the book sheds light on how overlooked aspects of 'the novels of Henry James, Herman Melville and H. G. Wells question notions of natural order as well as an opposition between the subjective and the objective. It offers fresh readings of classic films and literary texts, including Vertigo and Moby Dick, with the aim to ground theoretical insights in close analysis.

Liturgy and Sacrament, Mystagogy and Martyrdom

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Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
ISBN 13 : 153269380X
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (326 download)

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Book Synopsis Liturgy and Sacrament, Mystagogy and Martyrdom by : Jeffrey L. Morrow

Download or read book Liturgy and Sacrament, Mystagogy and Martyrdom written by Jeffrey L. Morrow and published by Wipf and Stock Publishers. This book was released on 2020-10-13 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For far too long the Bible has been studied as just one among many historical and cultural documents from ancient history. That it is a foundational text for Western civilization is clear. What is too often forgotten or ignored in academic discussions, however, is that the Bible has also inspired the lives of countless saints throughout history; men and women who sought to love God and love neighbor to the point of offering heroic sacrifices, sometimes giving up their very lives. Much of biblical scholarship over the past two centuries, however, has reduced the Bible to a dead historical document with little-to-no relevance for today, beyond intellectual curiosity. This, in part, lies at the root of the tragic separation of theology from biblical studies. That theology and biblical exegesis are at an impasse has become a commonplace in academic discourse. Liturgy and Sacrament, Mystagogy and Martyrdom is an attempt to bridge the gap between theology and exegesis. It seeks to develop a theological interpretation of Scripture relying upon the best of traditional Christian exegesis and modern biblical scholarship, so that the Bible can serve, once again, as the wellspring of Christian life.

Truth

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1405137886
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Truth by : David Wood

Download or read book Truth written by David Wood and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-04-15 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Setting the stage with a selection of readings from importantnineteenth century philosophers, this reader on truth puts inconversation some of the main philosophical figures from thetwentieth century in the analytic, continental, and pragmatisttraditions. Focuses on the value or normativity of truth through exposingthe dialogues between different schools of thought Features philosophical figures from the twentieth century inthe analytic, continental, and pragmatist traditions Topics addressed include the normative relation between truthand subjectivity, consensus, art, testimony, power, andcritique Includes essays by Kierkegaard, Nietzsche, James, Heidegger,Merleau-Ponty, Wittgenstein, Levinas, Arendt, Foucault, Rorty,Davidson, Habermas, Derrida, and many others

The History of Materialism and Criticism of Its Present Importance: The eighteenth century

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 414 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis The History of Materialism and Criticism of Its Present Importance: The eighteenth century by : Friedrich Albert Lange

Download or read book The History of Materialism and Criticism of Its Present Importance: The eighteenth century written by Friedrich Albert Lange and published by . This book was released on 1880 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Comparative Education

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Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
ISBN 13 : 0742574504
Total Pages : 427 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Comparative Education by : Carlos Alberto Torres

Download or read book Comparative Education written by Carlos Alberto Torres and published by Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. This book was released on 2007-09-16 with total page 427 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Comparative Education: The Dialectic of the Global and the Local, Third Edition brings together many of the outstanding scholars in the field of comparative and international education to provide new perspectives on the dynamic interplay of global, national, and local forces as they shape the functioning and outcomes of education systems in specific contexts. Various chapters in the book call for a rethinking of the nation-state as the basic unit for analyzing school-society relations; provide new ways of conceptualizing equality of educational opportunity and outcomes; call attention to the need to study social movements in relation to educational reform; emphasize the value of feminist, postcolonial, and culturally sensitive perspectives to comparative inquiry into the limitations as well as potential of education systems to contribute to individual development and social change; and provide detailed critical accounts of how various international financial and technical assistance agencies shape educational policy and practice in specific regions of the world.

History of Materialism and Criticism of Its Present Importance

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis History of Materialism and Criticism of Its Present Importance by : Friedrich Albert Lange

Download or read book History of Materialism and Criticism of Its Present Importance written by Friedrich Albert Lange and published by . This book was released on 1880 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Beyond the Science Wars

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Publisher : SUNY Press
ISBN 13 : 9780791446171
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (461 download)

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Book Synopsis Beyond the Science Wars by : Ullica Christina Olofsdotter Segerstrale

Download or read book Beyond the Science Wars written by Ullica Christina Olofsdotter Segerstrale and published by SUNY Press. This book was released on 2000-08-03 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contextualizes the "Science Wars" from interdisciplinary sociological, historical, scientific, political, and cultural perspectives.