Predictors of Postpartum Body Composition Changes and Physical Activity Level in Women from Three Different Ethnic Groups

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (61 download)

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Book Synopsis Predictors of Postpartum Body Composition Changes and Physical Activity Level in Women from Three Different Ethnic Groups by : Beth Carlton Tohill

Download or read book Predictors of Postpartum Body Composition Changes and Physical Activity Level in Women from Three Different Ethnic Groups written by Beth Carlton Tohill and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Postpartum Body Composition Changes

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Postpartum Body Composition Changes by : Angela Kay Kruse

Download or read book Postpartum Body Composition Changes written by Angela Kay Kruse and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Changes in Weight and Body Composition in the Early Postpartum Period

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 166 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Changes in Weight and Body Composition in the Early Postpartum Period by : Kelly Fritz McCombs

Download or read book Changes in Weight and Body Composition in the Early Postpartum Period written by Kelly Fritz McCombs and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Breastfeeding and postpartum body changes: Embracing the journey

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Publisher : BabyDreamers.net
ISBN 13 : 1776982371
Total Pages : 39 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (769 download)

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Book Synopsis Breastfeeding and postpartum body changes: Embracing the journey by : Aurora Brooks

Download or read book Breastfeeding and postpartum body changes: Embracing the journey written by Aurora Brooks and published by BabyDreamers.net. This book was released on 101-01-01 with total page 39 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Breastfeeding and postpartum body changes: Embracing the journey is a must-read for all new mothers who are navigating the beautiful yet challenging phase of breastfeeding and postpartum body changes. This insightful book provides a comprehensive guide to understanding and embracing the physical transformations that occur during this transformative time. In this book, you will find a wealth of information and practical advice on various topics related to breastfeeding and postpartum body changes. Each chapter is dedicated to addressing a specific aspect of this journey, ensuring that you have all the knowledge and support you need to navigate this period with confidence and grace. The book begins with an exploration of weight loss and gain during the postpartum period. It delves into the factors that contribute to these changes and offers practical tips on how to maintain a healthy weight while nourishing your baby. Next, the book discusses the changes in breast size and shape that occur during breastfeeding. It provides valuable insights into the physiological processes behind these changes and offers guidance on how to care for your breasts during this time. Engorgement and mastitis, two common challenges faced by breastfeeding mothers, are also addressed in detail. The book offers practical strategies to alleviate discomfort and prevent these conditions from occurring. Stretch marks and skin changes are another topic covered in this book. It explores the causes of these changes and provides tips on how to care for your skin to minimize their appearance. Abdominal separation, also known as diastasis recti, is a concern for many postpartum women. This book offers exercises and techniques to help strengthen the abdominal muscles and promote healing. Hormonal changes and emotional well-being are also discussed, as they play a significant role in the postpartum period. The book provides guidance on managing mood swings and maintaining emotional balance during this time. Changes in body composition, sexual intimacy, and body image are explored in separate chapters, offering valuable insights and advice on navigating these aspects of postpartum life. The book concludes with a chapter on body acceptance and empowerment, encouraging readers to embrace and celebrate their postpartum bodies. Frequently Asked Questions are addressed throughout the book, ensuring that all your queries are answered. Additionally, the author invites readers to reach out with any further questions or comments they may have. Breastfeeding and postpartum body changes: Embracing the journey is a valuable resource that will empower you to embrace the physical changes that occur during this transformative time. Whether you are a first-time mother or have experienced post This title is a short read. A Short Read is a type of book that is designed to be read in one quick sitting. These no fluff books are perfect for people who want an overview about a subject in a short period of time. Table of Contents Breastfeeding and postpartum body changes: Embracing the journey Weight loss and gain Changes in breast size and shape Engorgement and mastitis Stretch marks and skin changes Abdominal separation (diastasis recti) Hormonal changes and emotional well-being Changes in body composition Sexual intimacy and body image Body acceptance and empowerment Frequently Asked Questions Have Questions / Comments?

Pregnancy-Induced Changes in Body Fat, Physical Fitness and Energy Requirements in Military and Civilian Women

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 45 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Pregnancy-Induced Changes in Body Fat, Physical Fitness and Energy Requirements in Military and Civilian Women by : Nancy F. Butte

Download or read book Pregnancy-Induced Changes in Body Fat, Physical Fitness and Energy Requirements in Military and Civilian Women written by Nancy F. Butte and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 45 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study addresses the impact of pregnancy-induced changes in body composition and physical fitness on postpartum return to duty readiness. Physical activity, weight, FFM and fat mass, fitness, strength, and iron status was measured in women with- low to high pre-pregnancy BMI through a complete reproductive cycle. Physical activity was quantified by the doubly-labeled water method. Body composition was measured by hydrodensitometry, total body water, 40K counting, prompt-gamma activation, and DXA. Data obtained prior to pregnancy strongly indicate a need to revise military equations used to predict body fat. Postpartum weight retention at 6 mo averaged 2.7 i 3.9 kg, and was greater in the high BMI group (4.0 +/- 4.4 kg) than the low and normal BMI groups (2.4 i 3.5 kg). BMI had increased by approximately one unit in all groups. FM increased by 2.1+4.1 kg FM at 6 mo postpartum, with means of 2.6 +/- 3.7,1.7 +/- 4.1 and 3.O +/- 5.O kg in the low, normal and high BMI groups, respectively. There was evidence of deconditioning at 6 wk postpartum with near recovery at 6 mo postpartum. The effect of gestational weight gain, fat accretion and deconditioning would affect a woman's ability to return to weight, body fat and fitness standards in the 6 mo following delivery.

Weight Gain During Pregnancy

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309131138
Total Pages : 868 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Weight Gain During Pregnancy by : National Research Council

Download or read book Weight Gain During Pregnancy written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2010-01-14 with total page 868 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As women of childbearing age have become heavier, the trade-off between maternal and child health created by variation in gestational weight gain has become more difficult to reconcile. Weight Gain During Pregnancy responds to the need for a reexamination of the 1990 Institute of Medicine guidelines for weight gain during pregnancy. It builds on the conceptual framework that underscored the 1990 weight gain guidelines and addresses the need to update them through a comprehensive review of the literature and independent analyses of existing databases. The book explores relationships between weight gain during pregnancy and a variety of factors (e.g., the mother's weight and height before pregnancy) and places this in the context of the health of the infant and the mother, presenting specific, updated target ranges for weight gain during pregnancy and guidelines for proper measurement. New features of this book include a specific range of recommended gain for obese women. Weight Gain During Pregnancy is intended to assist practitioners who care for women of childbearing age, policy makers, educators, researchers, and the pregnant women themselves to understand the role of gestational weight gain and to provide them with the tools needed to promote optimal pregnancy outcomes.

Gestational Weight Gain and Body Composition Changes During Pregnancy and Early Postpartum

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (828 download)

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Book Synopsis Gestational Weight Gain and Body Composition Changes During Pregnancy and Early Postpartum by : Fatheema Begum Subhan

Download or read book Gestational Weight Gain and Body Composition Changes During Pregnancy and Early Postpartum written by Fatheema Begum Subhan and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Changes in maternal body composition from month one to month six postpartum in 11 breastfeeding, exercising women

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Changes in maternal body composition from month one to month six postpartum in 11 breastfeeding, exercising women by : Sherri Kwasnicki

Download or read book Changes in maternal body composition from month one to month six postpartum in 11 breastfeeding, exercising women written by Sherri Kwasnicki and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Description of Body Size Change During and After Pregnancy by Body Composition Measurement

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 70 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Description of Body Size Change During and After Pregnancy by Body Composition Measurement by : Jean Fu

Download or read book Description of Body Size Change During and After Pregnancy by Body Composition Measurement written by Jean Fu and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Weight Management

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309089964
Total Pages : 277 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Weight Management by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Weight Management written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2003-12-01 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The primary purpose of fitness and body composition standards in the U.S. Armed Forces has always been to select individuals best suited to the physical demands of military service, based on the assumption that proper body weight and composition supports good health, physical fitness, and appropriate military appearance. The current epidemic of overweight and obesity in the United States affects the military services. The pool of available recruits is reduced because of failure to meet body composition standards for entry into the services and a high percentage of individuals exceeding military weight-for-height standards at the time of entry into the service leave the military before completing their term of enlistment. To aid in developing strategies for prevention and remediation of overweight in military personnel, the U.S. Army Medical Research and Materiel Command requested the Committee on Military Nutrition Research to review the scientific evidence for: factors that influence body weight, optimal components of a weight loss and weight maintenance program, and the role of gender, age, and ethnicity in weight management.

Assessing Readiness in Military Women

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309556899
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis Assessing Readiness in Military Women by : Committee on Body Composition, Nutrition, and Health of Military Women

Download or read book Assessing Readiness in Military Women written by Committee on Body Composition, Nutrition, and Health of Military Women and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1998-01-15 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: U.S. military personnel are required to adhere to standards of body composition, fitness, and appearance to achieve and maintain readiness--that is, the maintenance of optimum health and performance so they are ready for deployment at any moment. In 1992, the Committee on Military Nutrition Research reviewed the existing standards and found, among other things, that the standards for body composition required for women to achieve an appearance goal seemed to conflict with those necessary to ensure the ability to perform many types of military tasks. This report addresses that conflict, and reviews and makes recommendations about current policies governing body composition and fitness, as well as postpartum return-to-duty standards, Military Recommended Dietary Allowances, and physical activity and nutritional practices of military women to determine their individual and collective impact on the health, fitness, and readiness of active-duty women.

Infant Feeding Mode is Associated with Differences in Postpartum Weight Change and Percent Body Fat from 2 to 16 Weeks

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Infant Feeding Mode is Associated with Differences in Postpartum Weight Change and Percent Body Fat from 2 to 16 Weeks by : Nicole Lindsey Motoyasu

Download or read book Infant Feeding Mode is Associated with Differences in Postpartum Weight Change and Percent Body Fat from 2 to 16 Weeks written by Nicole Lindsey Motoyasu and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excessive gestational weight gain and postpartum weight change (PPWC) are contributing factors to the prevalence of obesity among women of childbearing age. This study investigated whether mothers' (N=77) PPWC and percent body fat (%body fat) differed by infant feeding mode (predominantly breastfeeding vs. formula-feeding). Formula-feeding mothers tended to be obese (BMI> 30.0), Black, and WIC participants. Anthropometry and %body fat (by air displacement plethysmography) were assessed at 2, 8 and 16 weeks postpartum. Repeated measures ANCOVA adjusting for self-reported pre-pregnancy weight revealed that breastfeeding mothers' weight and %body fat declined from 2 to 16 weeks ( -3.63 kg, -2.05 %body fat), while formula-feeding mothers' weight and %body fat increased (0.26 kg, 0.19 %body fat). Îʹ2 tests revealed that formula-feeding mothers were heavier on average at all time points, and retained more weight and %body fat, outcomes that may increase the risk of maternal obesity.

Human Body Composition

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Publisher : Human Kinetics
ISBN 13 : 9780736046558
Total Pages : 544 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (465 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Body Composition by : Steven Heymsfield

Download or read book Human Body Composition written by Steven Heymsfield and published by Human Kinetics. This book was released on 2005 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 2nd edition of Human Body Composition includes updated information and new chapters. The editors and 35 contributors are well respected researchers in the field of body composition science. This is one of few texts that provides comprehensive coverage of body composition research. The primary intent is to present current information on research methods. This book can serve as a textbook for those who are students or new researchers. Descriptions of various methods and background information are imparted in great detail with numerous references. New chapters address energy expenditure, animal body composition, molecular genetics and body composition as it relates to disease states of cancer, HIV, obesity and certain inflammatory diseases like rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, congestive heart failure and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. This book is recommended for students and new researchers in the field of body composition research who need to learn various methods, histories and practical applications--Publisher's description.

The Effect of a Diet and Exercise Intervention on Body Composition and Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Postpartum Women

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 147 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (969 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effect of a Diet and Exercise Intervention on Body Composition and Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Postpartum Women by : Elyse A. Shearer

Download or read book The Effect of a Diet and Exercise Intervention on Body Composition and Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Postpartum Women written by Elyse A. Shearer and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 147 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Obesity among women is a public health problem in the United States. Pregnancy may be one of the causes of this, with 56% of women of childbearing age being overweight or obese. Excessive weight gain during pregnancy and postpartum weight retention may increase a woman's risk of obesity and chronic disease later in life. Moderate calorie restriction and exercise interventions have been shown to reduce body weight and improve body composition during the postpartum period. While weight loss interventions have been successful, high attrition rates limit the widespread effectiveness of these interventions. Furthermore, there is a lack of research examining the effects of a weight loss program on cardiometabolic risk factors in this population. Therefore, the primary aim of the studies in this dissertation were: 1) To determine the effect of a diet and exercise intervention on weight, body composition, and cardiometabolic risk factors, 2) to improve lifestyle behaviors through improved diet quality and cardiovascular fitness, and 3) to describe the relationship between chronic inflammation and bone mineral density (BMD) in overweight and obese postpartum women. The first study concluded that a home-based diet and exercise program resulted in greater reductions in weight, waist circumference, sagittal diameter, and abdominal fat mass compared to a control group. Additionally, the intervention resulted in a significant improvement in cardiovascular fitness. The second study concluded that the intervention improved triglyceride concentrations, decreased insulin resistance, and improved metabolic syndrome risk factors. Finally, the third study concluded that the intervention resulted in less loss of BMD at the total body and hip and less loss of BMC at the hip, lumbar spine, and femoral neck after controlling for lactation status and weeks postpartum at baseline. Change in cardiovascular fitness was a predictor of change in total hip and femoral neck BMD, while change in inflammation was a predictor of change in total body BMD. These results suggest that a home-based, diet and exercise intervention is effective in improving body composition, cardiovascular fitness, and some cardiometabolic risk factors in overweight and obese postpartum women. Additionally, moderate aerobic activity may attenuate bone loss during a weight loss program."--Abstract from author supplied metadata.

Pregnancy-Induced Changes in Body Fat, Physical Fitness and Energy Requirements in Military and Civilian Women

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 47 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (438 download)

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Book Synopsis Pregnancy-Induced Changes in Body Fat, Physical Fitness and Energy Requirements in Military and Civilian Women by : Nancy F. Butte

Download or read book Pregnancy-Induced Changes in Body Fat, Physical Fitness and Energy Requirements in Military and Civilian Women written by Nancy F. Butte and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 47 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study addresses the impact of pregnancy-induced changes in body composition and physical fitness on postpartum return to duty readiness. We hypothesize that moderate levels of physical activity will maintain physical fitness and limit excess fat deposition during pregnancy without jeopardizing fetal growth if dietary intake is not restricted. Furthermore, moderate levels of physical activity will facilitate fat mobilization and conserve fat-free-mass (FFM) during postpartum weight loss. Physical activity, weight, FFM and fat mass, fitness, strength, and iron status will be measured in women with low to high pre-pregnancy BMI through a complete reproductive cycle (0, 8, 22, 36 wk gestation; 2, 6 and 24 wk postpartum). Physical activity will be quantified as the difference between total energy expenditure and basal metabolic rate measured by the doubly-labeled water method and room respiration calorimetry. Body volume (hydrodensitometry), total body water (2%(18o dilution), potassium (40K counting), nitrogen (prompt gamma activation), and bone mineral (dual X-ray absorptiometry) will be used to calculate FFM and fat mass. Physical fitness will be determined by submaximal and maximal aerobic capacity tests. This report presents preliminary results on women prior to, during and after pregnancy. Data obtained prior to pregnancy strongly indicate a need to revise military equations used to predict body fat of women. 14. SUBJECT TERMS IS. NUMBER OF PAGES.

Pregnancy-Induced Changes in Body Fat, Physical Fitness and Energy Requirement in Military and Civilian Women

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (946 download)

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Book Synopsis Pregnancy-Induced Changes in Body Fat, Physical Fitness and Energy Requirement in Military and Civilian Women by :

Download or read book Pregnancy-Induced Changes in Body Fat, Physical Fitness and Energy Requirement in Military and Civilian Women written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study addresses the impact of pregnancy-induced changes in body composition and physical fitness on postpartum return to duty readiness. We hypothesize that moderate levels of physical activity will maintain physical fitness and limit excess fat deposition during pregnancy without jeopardizing fetal growth if dietary intake is not restricted. Furthermore, moderate levels of physical activity will facilitate fat mobilization and conserve fat-free-mass (FFM) during postpartum weight loss. Physical activity, weight, FFM and fat mass, fitness, strength, and iron status will be measured in women with low to high pre-pregnancy BMI through a complete reproductive cycle (0, 8, 22, 36 wk gestation; 2, 6 and 24 wk postpartum). Physical activity will be quantified as the difference between total energy expenditure and basal metabolic rate measured by the doubly-labeled water method and room respiration calorimetry. Body volume (hydrodensitometry), total body water (H-2/O-18 dilution), potassium ( -40 counting), nitrogen (prompt-gamma activation), and bone mineral (dual X-ray absorptiometry) will be used to calculate FFM and fat mass. Physical fitness will be determined by submaximal and maximal aerobic capacity tests. This report presents preliminary results on women prior to, during and after pregnancy. Data obtained prior to pregnancy strongly indicate a need to revise military equations used to predict body fat of women.

Exercise in Pregnancy

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Exercise in Pregnancy by : Raul Artal Mittelmark

Download or read book Exercise in Pregnancy written by Raul Artal Mittelmark and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: