Political Revolt And Youth Unemployment In Tunisia

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Political Revolt and Youth Unemployment in Tunisia

Author : Isabel Schaefer
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319650858
Total Pages : 115 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Political Revolt and Youth Unemployment in Tunisia by : Isabel Schaefer

Download or read book Political Revolt and Youth Unemployment in Tunisia written by Isabel Schaefer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-09-14 with total page 115 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses youth unemployment in post-revolutionary Tunisia, paying particular attention to the so-called skill mismatch. Youth unemployment was one of the major factors triggering the Tunisian revolution, and continues to be a central socio-economic challenge. The Tunisian labour market is marked by a strong increase of higher education graduates while the economic system is dominated by sectors mainly employing a less qualified labour force. This study investigates current labour market trends, and provides insights into the underlying causes of persisting high youth unemployment. The author argues that economic crisis, difficult political conditions since 2011, and inefficient labour market policies did not foster sufficient job creation, and that special attention needs to be paid to the educational causes of the skill mismatch in youth employment in future sustainable development models.

Political Participation, Democracy and Internet

Author : Ignacio Garcia Marin
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3656054800
Total Pages : 33 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (56 download)

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Book Synopsis Political Participation, Democracy and Internet by : Ignacio Garcia Marin

Download or read book Political Participation, Democracy and Internet written by Ignacio Garcia Marin and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2011-11 with total page 33 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research Paper (postgraduate) from the year 2011 in the subject Politics - Political Systems - General and Comparisons, grade: 1,3, Humboldt-University of Berlin, language: English, abstract: During the last century democracy expanded to all continents. Within Latin America, Africa, Asia and Europe many non-democratic regimes failed, and the world experienced the end of dualism between western democracy and communism. Behind each falling of authoritarian rule there has been political participation in one or another way: strikes, civil opposition, demonstrations, illegal parties or alternative press. Alan Ware once wrote that dictatorship never silenced and stopped completely the political participation of the civil dissidents. The difference with the last decades is that we can finally say democracy is the only way to the future, there are no other real alternatives . In fact, only Saudi Arabia, Vatican City, Burma and Brunei do not mention officially in their constitutions to be a democracy. Why? Because democracy is "the better political system that we know until now to make commons decisions" and more importantly, "participation and democracy are two inseparables values". The change of political participation brought along through Internet brings to the world maybe on new important way to political participate. The current incidents in North Africa and Muslims countries show a good sign of the power of Internet to mobilize and give voice to the society. It may give us a hint on how different ways of political participation of citizens bring along the opportunity to build a new democratic system. As it has happened before in the past: political participation brought democracy to the United States, England and France. Hence, my research question will be focused on the relation of the concepts of democracy and political participation. I will further explicitly discuss: What can we learn from recent uprising movements in Tunisia for the relation between democracy and

Revolutionary Tunisia

Author : Stefano Pontiggia
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 1793646856
Total Pages : 223 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (936 download)

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Book Synopsis Revolutionary Tunisia by : Stefano Pontiggia

Download or read book Revolutionary Tunisia written by Stefano Pontiggia and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2021-10-18 with total page 223 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Revolutionary Tunisia: Inequality, Marginality, and Power, Stefano Pontiggia examines marginality and inequality in Tunisia through the stories of people living in Redeyef, a mining town in the Tunisian south that is well known for its militant past. Considering the ongoing formation of the post-revolutionary Tunisian state, Pontiggia explores the extent to which state-led institutions, local power relations, the social structure, and the dynamics of space production coincide to perpetuate inequality. Far from being a process of exclusion from wealth and development, Pontiggia asserts, marginality is instead synonymous with a gradual integration of territories and populations into a socio-territorial hierarchy that is rooted in the colonial experience. What emerges is a country whose revolution is characterized by change as much as continuity with the past.

Youth and Revolution in Tunisia

Author : Alcinda Honwana
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1780324634
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (83 download)

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Book Synopsis Youth and Revolution in Tunisia by : Alcinda Honwana

Download or read book Youth and Revolution in Tunisia written by Alcinda Honwana and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2013-07-11 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The uprising in Tunisia has come to be seen as the first true revolution of the twenty-first century, one that kick-started the series of upheavals across the region now known as the Arab Spring. In this remarkable work, Alcinda Honwana goes beyond superficial accounts of what occurred to explore the defining role of the country's youth, and in particular the cyber activist. Drawing on fresh testimony from those who shaped events, the book describes in detail the experiences of young activists through the 29 days of the revolution and the challenges they encountered after the fall of the regime and the dismantling of the ruling party. Now, as old and newly established political forces are moving into the political void created by Ben Ali's departure, tensions between the older and younger generations are sharpening. An essential account of an event that has inspired the world, and its potential repercussions for the Middle East, Africa and beyond.

Understanding Revolutions

Author : ʻAzmī Bishārah
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781472991751
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (917 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Revolutions by : ʻAzmī Bishārah

Download or read book Understanding Revolutions written by ʻAzmī Bishārah and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On 17 December, 2010, in the sleepy, provincial town of Sidi Bouzid, a Tunisian street vendor, Mohamed Bouazizi, set himself on fire to protest the relentless harassment he faced at the hands of state officials. This politically driven suicide sparked protests that would engulf the Tunisian state, and spread throughout the region. The Tunisian Revolution is the only revolt of the Arab Spring that is widely considered to have 'succeeded'. In this book, Azmi Bishara's grapples with the specific political make-up of Tunisia, and how it determined the development and survival of the revolution. He begins by analysing the context of the revolt (including lagging economic development, high unemployment, authoritarian rule etc.) and compares this to the revolutionary setting within other Arab states. Bishara then carefully sets out the political contours specific to Tunisia and the formation of political parties within the country on the eve of the revolution. He unravels the gradual, daily dynamism of the events which left former President Zin El Abidine Ben Ali with no alternative but to flee the country. Bishara lucidly explains a dizzying series of developments, describing the path of the Tunisian revolution. This book critically explores the issue of gradual democratic reform and the peaceful transfer of power within the Tunisian context, with implications for the wider region. Two important questions are raised: how must social movements deal with states which refuse to participate in the dialectic process of reform, and what happens when a regime leverages fissures in collective identity to threaten the breakup of not just the state, but the entire social fabric of a country? Bishara concludes that Arab democratic reformers must focus on these questions, pointing out the importance of a unified nation and the establishment of democracy based on equal citizenship for all

Confidence-building in Tunisia After the Popular Uprising

Author : Jean-Pierre Cassarino
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 8 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (772 download)

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Book Synopsis Confidence-building in Tunisia After the Popular Uprising by : Jean-Pierre Cassarino

Download or read book Confidence-building in Tunisia After the Popular Uprising written by Jean-Pierre Cassarino and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the fall of Ben Ali on 14th January 2011, Tunisia has been going through a process of transformation and reconfiguration of the manifold relationships between the state and society. So far, a series of legal amendments and policy provisions have been considered to respond to immediate political demands in the run-up to the next elections. However, the numerous policy steps that have been achieved so far should not conceal resilient challenges pertaining, among others, to the structure of the economy and to its capacity to tackle youth unemployment, poverty in depressed areas, unfair competition, and corruption. The interim government will need to address these deeper challenges lest its credibility be jeopardised and the overall reform process compromised.

The Tunisian Labor Market in an Era of Transition

Author : Ragui Assaad
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192559907
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis The Tunisian Labor Market in an Era of Transition by : Ragui Assaad

Download or read book The Tunisian Labor Market in an Era of Transition written by Ragui Assaad and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018-11-10 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Tunisian Labor Market in an Era of Transition is a comprehensive examination of the central labor market issues facing this key Arab country. It includes contributions on the size, structure, and evolution of the labor force, the characteristics of labor demand, employment policies and regulations, and unemployment. Further chapters explore the wage formation process, gender differences in the labor market, the returns to education, child labor and schooling, and the trends and patterns of international migration from Tunisia. The Tunisian Labor Market in an Era of Transition is an essential reference on how youth employment, gender disparities, and informality contributed to political and social unrest in North African societies, and on the effect of migration flows from North Africa to Europe.

Urban Youth Unemployment, Marginalization and Politics in MENA

Author : Rawan Asali Nuseibeh
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031153014
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (311 download)

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Book Synopsis Urban Youth Unemployment, Marginalization and Politics in MENA by : Rawan Asali Nuseibeh

Download or read book Urban Youth Unemployment, Marginalization and Politics in MENA written by Rawan Asali Nuseibeh and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-01-01 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on Arab youth marginalization along intersectional lines of gender, ethnicity and social class in four cities: Jerusalem, Amman, Cairo, and Tunis. The author explores how the political and economic climates in each city influence the life prospects of youth and uncovers their narratives around their aspirations, disappointments and life choices. Providing an interdisciplinary approach, the project will interest a wide range of audiences including graduate students, scholars, and policy makers in the fields of the Middle Eastern studies, political science, urban studies, and education.

Tunisian Revolution: An Opportunity for Democratic Transition

Author : Rym Ayadi
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (139 download)

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Book Synopsis Tunisian Revolution: An Opportunity for Democratic Transition by : Rym Ayadi

Download or read book Tunisian Revolution: An Opportunity for Democratic Transition written by Rym Ayadi and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Youth Rising?

Author : Mayssoun Sukarieh
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134650884
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (346 download)

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Book Synopsis Youth Rising? by : Mayssoun Sukarieh

Download or read book Youth Rising? written by Mayssoun Sukarieh and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-08-27 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the last decade, "youth" has become increasingly central to policy, development, media and public debates and conflicts across the world – whether as an ideological symbol, social category or political actor. Set against a backdrop of contemporary political economy, Youth Rising? seeks to understand exactly how and why youth has become such a popular and productive social category and concept. The book provocatively argues that the rise and spread of global neoliberalism has not only led youth to become more politically and symbolically salient, but also to expand to encompass a growing range of ages and individuals of different class, race, ethnic, national and religious backgrounds. Employing both theoretical and historical analysis, authors Mayssoun Sukarieh and Stuart Tannock trace the development of youth within the context of capitalism, where it has long functioned as a category for social control. The book’s chapters critically analyze the growing fears of mass youth unemployment and a "lost generation" that spread around the world in the wake of the global financial crisis. They question as well the relentless focus on youth in the reporting and discussion of recent global protests and uprisings. By helping develop a better understanding of such phenomena and critically and reflexively investigating the very category and identity of youth, Youth Rising? offers a fresh and sobering challenge to the field of youth studies and to widespread claims about the relationship between youth and social change.

Tunisia

Author : Safwan M. Masri
Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 0231545029
Total Pages : 503 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Tunisia by : Safwan M. Masri

Download or read book Tunisia written by Safwan M. Masri and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2017-09-05 with total page 503 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Arab Spring began and ended with Tunisia. In a region beset by brutal repression, humanitarian disasters, and civil war, Tunisia's Jasmine Revolution alone gave way to a peaceful transition to a functioning democracy. Within four short years, Tunisians passed a progressive constitution, held fair parliamentary elections, and ushered in the country's first-ever democratically elected president. But did Tunisia simply avoid the misfortunes that befell its neighbors, or were there particular features that set the country apart and made it a special case? In Tunisia: An Arab Anomaly, Safwan M. Masri explores the factors that have shaped the country's exceptional experience. He traces Tunisia's history of reform in the realms of education, religion, and women's rights, arguing that the seeds for today's relatively liberal and democratic society were planted as far back as the middle of the nineteenth century. Masri argues that Tunisia stands out not as a model that can be replicated in other Arab countries, but rather as an anomaly, as its history of reformism set it on a separate trajectory from the rest of the region. The narrative explores notions of identity, the relationship between Islam and society, and the hegemonic role of religion in shaping educational, social, and political agendas across the Arab region. Based on interviews with dozens of experts, leaders, activists, and ordinary citizens, and a synthesis of a rich body of knowledge, Masri provides a sensitive, often personal, account that is critical for understanding not only Tunisia but also the broader Arab world.

The Tunisian Revolution

Author : Rym Ayadi
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 3 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (698 download)

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Book Synopsis The Tunisian Revolution by : Rym Ayadi

Download or read book The Tunisian Revolution written by Rym Ayadi and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 3 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To help promote a peaceful transition to democracy in Tunisia, a new MEDPRO Commentary by Rym Ayadi, Silvia Colombo, Maria Cristina Paciello and Nathalie Tocci calls upon the EU to act quickly on its declaration of support for "a genuine democratic transition" and to consult with political parties both from the transition government and beyond to prepare for the running of the next elections. A positive resolution of this crisis will only be achieved if the internal and external players follow the lessons of successful democratic transitions elsewhere.--Publisher description.

Tunisia's Zero Hour

Author : Rachid Ben Maatoug
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 60 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Tunisia's Zero Hour by : Rachid Ben Maatoug

Download or read book Tunisia's Zero Hour written by Rachid Ben Maatoug and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After Mohamed Bouazizi, a 26-year old Tunisian citizen, set himself on fire on the 17th December 2011, a massive stroke hit Tunisia's political landscape. Europe and the rest of the world started being aware of the political and social injustices in the North African country. News quickly spread through international TV newscasts and journals, but also eluded Tunisia's governmental censorship throughout Facebook, Twitter and YouTube. Pictures of manifestations and riots in Tunis were published and after Ben Ali's ouster on January 14th 2011, the first oppressed North African country had broken its chains and paved the way to establish a democratic system, after years of corruption, high unemployment and the lack of fundamental human rights. A first reaction to the collapse of the Tunisian regime was a considerable amount of emigrants seeking for work in Europe. The Revolutionary spirit quickly spread to other North African states. Soon an overthrow of the Egyptian government followed and similar movements can now be seen in Syria, Libya, Yemen, Bahrain and further Arab countries. The revolution fuelled a lot of hopes and fears for the future. Tunisia is now on a good way to build up a new democratic government and the first free elections in the country's History were held on October 23rd. #

Young Generation Awakening

Author : Edward A. Sayre
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190224649
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Young Generation Awakening by : Edward A. Sayre

Download or read book Young Generation Awakening written by Edward A. Sayre and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016-06-28 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The street protests that erupted in Tunisia in December 2010 and spread quickly throughout the Middle East surprised not only the entrenched dictators of the region but also international observers who collectively had taken for granted the durability of Middle Eastern authoritarianism. Specifically, the Arab Spring uprisings debunked the prevailing notion that youth were disengaged from political life by their economic exclusion and tight regime control of their mobilization. Indeed, the one consistent feature across the uprisings, whether peaceful or violent, was the key role played by young people. What has remained unclear is why youth became the vanguards of the Arab Spring protests and why they have not played a more prominent role in the transitions that followed. To address these questions, the authors in this volume use updated data sets on demography, employment, education, inequality, social media and public sentiment to examine the underlying socioeconomic conditions of young people in the Middle East at the time of the uprisings and offer a mosaic of analytical explanations linking those conditions from 2009-2011 to the revolts of 2010-2012. The findings in the volume confirm the inadequacy of traditional narrow explanations rooted in demographic profiles, economic grievances or political exclusion in accounting for the complex socioeconomic dynamics facing youth and societies at large in the Middle East in the period leading up to the Arab Spring. The contributors emphasize the fundamental institutional rigidities in the region's policy space and evaluate potential approaches to policy reform that can promote youth inclusion and help transform the region's political economies in the post Arab Spring environment of persistent economic volatility, social unrest and political instability.

Labor Market Dynamics in Tunisia: The Issue of Youth Unemployment

Author : Marco Stampini
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (118 download)

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Book Synopsis Labor Market Dynamics in Tunisia: The Issue of Youth Unemployment by : Marco Stampini

Download or read book Labor Market Dynamics in Tunisia: The Issue of Youth Unemployment written by Marco Stampini and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Revolution without Revolutionaries

Author : Asef Bayat
Publisher : Stanford University Press
ISBN 13 : 1503603075
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Revolution without Revolutionaries by : Asef Bayat

Download or read book Revolution without Revolutionaries written by Asef Bayat and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 2017-08-01 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A study of the Arab Spring and its aftermath alongside the revolutions of the 1970s. The revolutionary wave that swept the Middle East in 2011 was marked by spectacular mobilization, spreading within and between countries with extraordinary speed. Several years on, however, it has caused limited shifts in structures of power, leaving much of the old political and social order intact. In this book, noted author Asef Bayat—whose Life as Politics anticipated the Arab Spring—uncovers why this occurred, and what made these uprisings so distinct from those that came before. Revolution without Revolutionaries is both a history of the Arab Spring and a history of revolution writ broadly. Setting the 2011 uprisings side by side with the revolutions of the 1970s, particularly the Iranian Revolution, Bayat reveals a profound global shift in the nature of protest: as acceptance of neoliberal policy has spread, radical revolutionary impulses have diminished. Protestors call for reform rather than fundamental transformation. By tracing the contours and illuminating the meaning of the 2011 uprisings, Bayat gives us the book needed to explain and understand our post–Arab Spring world. Praise for Revolution without Revolutionaries “Bayat is in the vanguard of a subtle and original theorization of social movements and social change in the Middle East. His attention to the lives of the urban poor, his extensive field work in very different countries within the region, and his ability to see over the horizon of current paradigms make his work essential reading.” —Juan Cole, University of Michigan “An astute analyst of the Middle East, Asef Bayat is one of the very few researchers equipped to historicize the region’s contemporary uprisings. In Revolution without Revolutionaries, he deftly and sympathetically employs his own observations of Iran, immediately before and after the 1979 revolution, to reflect on the epochal shifts that have re-worked the political regimes, economic structures, and revolutionary imaginaries across the region today.” —Arang Keshavarzian, New York University “Bayat provocatively questions the Arab Spring’s apparent moderation, tracing its softness to decades of neoliberalism that have undermined the national state and discarded old-fashioned forms of revolutionary violence. This groundbreaking book is not an obituary for the Arab Spring but a hopeful glimpse at its future.” —Olivier Roy, author of The Failure of Political Islam

The Arab Revolts

Author : David McMurray
Publisher : Indiana University Press
ISBN 13 : 0253009685
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (53 download)

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Book Synopsis The Arab Revolts by : David McMurray

Download or read book The Arab Revolts written by David McMurray and published by Indiana University Press. This book was released on 2013-02-22 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 2011 eruptions of popular discontent across the Arab world, popularly dubbed the Arab Spring, were local manifestations of a regional mass movement for democracy, freedom, and human dignity. Authoritarian regimes were either overthrown or put on notice that the old ways of oppressing their subjects would no longer be tolerated. These essays from Middle East Report—the leading source of timely reporting and insightful analysis of the region—cover events in Tunisia, Egypt, Bahrain, Syria, and Yemen. Written for a broad audience of students, policymakers, media analysts, and general readers, the collection reveals the underlying causes of the revolts by identifying key trends during the last two decades leading up to the recent insurrections.