Political Economy of Labor Reform in Colombia

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
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Book Synopsis Political Economy of Labor Reform in Colombia by : Juan Carlos Escheverry

Download or read book Political Economy of Labor Reform in Colombia written by Juan Carlos Escheverry and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Political Economy of Labor Reform in Colombia

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (931 download)

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Book Synopsis The Political Economy of Labor Reform in Colombia by : Juan Carlos Escheverry

Download or read book The Political Economy of Labor Reform in Colombia written by Juan Carlos Escheverry and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Colombian experience with labor market reform that began in 1990 and ended with the issuing of a new labor code in 2002 provides important lessons about the difficulties of implementing policy changes. A successful reform has to surpass a set of "deals," during the design phase, consensus building with civil society, submission to Congress and parliamentary debate, before it gets approved. The paper presents the story of two failed attempts by the Colombian government to produce these "deals." It shows what economic and social considerations created the need for reform, describes the actual policy changes implemented and evaluates their impact. The paper delves deep into the political aspects of the reform effort.

The Political Economy of Labor Reform in Colombia

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 39 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (254 download)

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Book Synopsis The Political Economy of Labor Reform in Colombia by : Juan Carlos Echeverry Garzón

Download or read book The Political Economy of Labor Reform in Colombia written by Juan Carlos Echeverry Garzón and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 39 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Development Centre Studies The Economics and Politics of Transition to an Open Market Economy: Colombia

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264194975
Total Pages : 99 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (641 download)

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Book Synopsis Development Centre Studies The Economics and Politics of Transition to an Open Market Economy: Colombia by : Edwards Sebastian

Download or read book Development Centre Studies The Economics and Politics of Transition to an Open Market Economy: Colombia written by Edwards Sebastian and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2001-09-12 with total page 99 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explains how various forces related to each other and how the conflicts were resolved - or not in Colombia's transtion to an open economy.

The Political Economy of Structural Reform in Colombia

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis The Political Economy of Structural Reform in Colombia by : Roberto Stein

Download or read book The Political Economy of Structural Reform in Colombia written by Roberto Stein and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Between 1989 and 1993 a structural reform program was introduced in Colombia. If the reform package paled in comparison to those of other countries, it was remarkable given Colombia?s long-standing record of moving very cautiously in the reform front. The fact that the reform effort did not originate from a situation of 'economic crisis' makes the Colombian experience particularly interesting from a political economy point of view. A vast array of compensation mechanisms had to be introduced in order to forge the coalitions necessary to garner support for the reform agenda. The paper argues that many of the compensation mechanisms ? including exemptions to labor and social security reform and a generous transfer of central government revenue to territorial entities -- played a critical role in producing a dramatic deterioration in the fiscal accounts which, in turn, brought about unprecedented macroeconomic imbalances. While the expected outcome of a structural reform program usually refers to short-term sacrifices in exchange for long-term sustainable benefits, Colombia?s actual experience was remarkably different. Even though this has had little to do with having moved from a heavily intervened economy to a more market-oriented one ? and a lot to do with the deterioration of the fiscal accounts, a decline in the terms of trade, international financial turmoil and undeclared civil war --, important interest groups have lobbied for a backward-looking revision of several of the progressive, albeit incomplete, reforms of the early 1990?s.

The Political, Economic, and Labor Climate in Colombia

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 156 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Political, Economic, and Labor Climate in Colombia by : David R. Decker

Download or read book The Political, Economic, and Labor Climate in Colombia written by David R. Decker and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Trade Protection and Wages

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 98 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Trade Protection and Wages by : Pinelopi Koujianou Goldberg

Download or read book Trade Protection and Wages written by Pinelopi Koujianou Goldberg and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Starting in 1985, Colombia experienced gradual trade liberalization that culminated in the drastic tariff reductions of 1990-91. This paper exploits these trade reforms to investigate the relationship between protection and wages. The focus of the analysis is on relative wages, defined as industry wage premiums relative to the economy-wide average wage. Using the June waves of the Colombian National Household Survey, we first compute wage premiums for the period 1984-98, adjusting for a series of worker characteristics, job and firm attributes, and informality. We find that industry wage premiums in Colombia exhibit remarkably less persistence over time than U.S. wage premiums. Similarly, measures of trade protection are less correlated over time than in the U.S. data, indicating that as a result of trade liberalization the structure of protection has changed. Regressions of wage premiums on tariffs, without industry fixed effects, produce a negative relationship between protection and wages; workers in protected sectors earn less than workers with similar observable characteristics in unprotected sectors. With fixed effects the results are reversed: Trade protection is found to increase relative wages. The effect is economically significant: Elimination of tariffs in an industry with an average level of protection in 1984 would lead to a 4% wage decline in this industry. For the most protected industries the effect increases to 7.3%. We also find that - in contrast to the U.S. - sectors with high import penetration in Colombia pay higher wages; nevertheless, regressions with industry fixed effects indicate that an increase of imports in a particular sector is associated with lower wages. The differences between the results with and without fixed effects are indicative of the importance of (time-invariant) political economy factors as determinants of protection. Further issues concerning the effects of trade liberalization, such as the relevance of time-variant political economy factors, the importance of employment guarantees, liberalization induced productivity changes, and the interplay of trade and labor reforms, will be investigated in a sequel paper.

The Political Economy of Reform Lessons from Pensions, Product Markets and Labour Markets in Ten OECD Countries

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264073116
Total Pages : 501 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis The Political Economy of Reform Lessons from Pensions, Product Markets and Labour Markets in Ten OECD Countries by : Tompson William

Download or read book The Political Economy of Reform Lessons from Pensions, Product Markets and Labour Markets in Ten OECD Countries written by Tompson William and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2009-08-24 with total page 501 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: By looking at 20 reform efforts in ten OECD countries, this report examines why some reforms are implemented and other languish.

The Early Colombian Labor Movement

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Publisher : Temple University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780877229650
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (296 download)

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Book Synopsis The Early Colombian Labor Movement by : David Sowell

Download or read book The Early Colombian Labor Movement written by David Sowell and published by Temple University Press. This book was released on 1992 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: David Sowell traces the history of artisan labor organizations in Bogotá and examines long-term political activity of Colombian artisans in the century after independence. Relying on contemporary newspapers, political handouts, broadsides, and public petitions, Sowell analyzes the economic, social, and political history of the capital's artisan class, a middling social sector with very significant social and political strengths. This is the first study in English of nineteenth-century Latin American artisans and one of the few treatments that spans the whole of nineteenth-century Colombian history.The rise and late decline of artisan class political activity coincided the Colombia's integration into the world market. Initially petitioning for tariff protection, Bogotá's craftsmen in time mobilized to address numerous issues, including industrial education, internal trade order, credit, and better health and educational facilities. Sowell traces the transformation of Colombia's economy and the (mainly negative) effects its evolution had on bogotano artisans. By the end of the nineteenth century, the artisans class was fragmented, their labor leadership replaced by workers associated with industrial production, transportation systems, and the production of coffee. Author note: David Sowell is Assistant Professor of History at Juniata College.

Trade, Wages and the Political Economy of Trade Protection

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Trade, Wages and the Political Economy of Trade Protection by : Pinelopi Koujianou Goldberg

Download or read book Trade, Wages and the Political Economy of Trade Protection written by Pinelopi Koujianou Goldberg and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Early Colombian Labor Movement

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis The Early Colombian Labor Movement by : David Sowell

Download or read book The Early Colombian Labor Movement written by David Sowell and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In The Early Colombian Labor Movement, David Sowell traces the history of artisan labor organizations in Bogotá and examines long-term political activity of Colombian artisans in the century after independence. Relying on contemporary newspapers, political handouts, broadsides, and public petitions, Sowell analyzes the economic, social, and political history of the capital's artisan class, a middling social sector with very significant social and political strengths. This is the first study in English of nineteenth-century Latin American artisans and one of the few treatments that spans the whole of nineteenth-century Colombian history. The rise and late decline of artisan class political activity coincided the Colombia's integration into the world market. Initially petitioning for tariff protection, Bogotá's craftsmen in time mobilized to address numerous issues, including industrial education, internal trade order, credit, and better health and educational facilities. Sowell traces the transformation of Colombia's economy and the (mainly negative) effects its evolution had on bogotano artisans. By the end of the nineteenth century, the artisans class was fragmented, their labor leadership replaced by workers associated with industrial production, transportation systems, and the production of coffee.

The Early Colombian Labor Movement

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ISBN 13 : 9781439918159
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (181 download)

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Book Synopsis The Early Colombian Labor Movement by : David Sowell

Download or read book The Early Colombian Labor Movement written by David Sowell and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Politics of Economic Reform in Colombia

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Politics of Economic Reform in Colombia by : Carlos Edward Juárez

Download or read book The Politics of Economic Reform in Colombia written by Carlos Edward Juárez and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Development of the Colombian Labor Movement

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Publisher : New Haven : Yale University Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (49 download)

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Book Synopsis The Development of the Colombian Labor Movement by : Miguel Urrutia

Download or read book The Development of the Colombian Labor Movement written by Miguel Urrutia and published by New Haven : Yale University Press. This book was released on 1969 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Historical account of the evolution of the labour movement and trade unionism in Colombia during the period from 1850 to 1965 - covers economic development, social change, political aspects, social implications, union membership and leadership, wages, employment opportunities, collective bargaining, the role of the liberal and socialist political party, strike actions, etc., and comments on the development of labour legislation. Bibliography and statistical tables.

The Political Economy of Policy Reform

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Publisher : Peterson Institute
ISBN 13 : 9780881321951
Total Pages : 630 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (219 download)

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Book Synopsis The Political Economy of Policy Reform by : John Williamson

Download or read book The Political Economy of Policy Reform written by John Williamson and published by Peterson Institute. This book was released on 1994 with total page 630 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Policymakers around the world have increasingly agreed that macroeconomic discipline, microeconomic liberalization, and outward orientation are prerequisites for economic success. But what are the political conditions that make economic transformation possible? At a conference held at the Institute for International Economics, leaders of economic reform recounted their efforts to bring about change and discussed the impact of the political climate on the success of their efforts. In this book, these leaders explore the political conditions conducive to the success of policy reforms. Did economic crisis strengthen the hands of the reformers? Was the rapidity with which reforms were instituted crucial? Did the reformers have a "honeymoon" period in which to transform the economy? The authors answer these and other questions, as well as providing first-hand accounts of the politically charged atmosphere surrounding reform efforts in their countries.

The Political Economy of the Abe Government and Abenomics Reforms

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108843956
Total Pages : 573 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis The Political Economy of the Abe Government and Abenomics Reforms by : Takeo Hoshi

Download or read book The Political Economy of the Abe Government and Abenomics Reforms written by Takeo Hoshi and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2021-02-25 with total page 573 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explores the politics and economics of the Abe government and evaluates major policies, such as Abenomics policy reforms.

The World Bank Research Observer

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis The World Bank Research Observer by :

Download or read book The World Bank Research Observer written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: