Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation

Download Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401110883
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation by : P. Graham

Download or read book Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation written by P. Graham and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the past three decades there has been a large amount of research on biological nitrogen fixation, in part stimulated by increasing world prices of nitrogen-containing fertilizers and environmental concerns. In the last several years, research on plant--microbe interactions, and symbiotic and asymbiotic nitrogen fixation has become truly interdisciplinary in nature, stimulated to some degree by the use of modern genetic techniques. These methodologies have allowed us to make detailed analyses of plant and bacterial genes involved in symbiotic processes and to follow the growth and persistence of the root-nodule bacteria and free-living nitrogen-fixing bacteria in soils. Through the efforts of a large number of researchers we now have a better understanding of the ecology of rhizobia, environmental parameters affecting the infection and nodulation process, the nature of specificity, the biochemistry of host plants and microsymbionts, and chemical signalling between symbiotic partners. This volume gives a summary of current research efforts and knowledge in the field of biological nitrogen fixation. Since the research field is diverse in nature, this book presents a collection of papers in the major research area of physiology and metabolism, genetics, evolution, taxonomy, ecology, and international programs.

Plant-Rhizobia Symbiosis and Nitrogen Fixation in Legumes

Download Plant-Rhizobia Symbiosis and Nitrogen Fixation in Legumes PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 283254648X
Total Pages : 178 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Plant-Rhizobia Symbiosis and Nitrogen Fixation in Legumes by :

Download or read book Plant-Rhizobia Symbiosis and Nitrogen Fixation in Legumes written by and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2024-04-29 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The reciprocal exchange of chemical signals between legume and rhizobium leads to the establishment of Root Nodule Symbiosis (RNS). The discoveries of the Nodulation Factor (NF) and nod genes, along with the discoveries of the relevant genetic plant factors, have expanded our understanding of how legume-rhizobial interactions constitute a successful mutualistic symbiosis. Symbiotic nodule formation can be divided into the following molecular events: (i) the reciprocal exchange of signals; (ii) epidermal recognition of symbiotic partner and infection thread formation; (iii) nodule organogenesis; (iv) the establishment of a microaerophilic environment to provide nitrogenase the ideal condition to work; and, (v) modulation of immunity to host rhizobium inside the nodule cells. The number of nodules in a plant is maintained via a process of systemic signaling, known as ‘autoregulation of nodulation’ (AON), that acts as a negative signal to control nodule number in low nitrogen conditions and inhibit nodule initiation in an optimally nitrogen-fed plant. Over 200 plant genes have been discovered up to now and these discoveries have given us a broad understanding of RNS.

Regulation of Nitrogen-Fixing Symbioses in Legumes

Download Regulation of Nitrogen-Fixing Symbioses in Legumes PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0081027990
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Regulation of Nitrogen-Fixing Symbioses in Legumes by :

Download or read book Regulation of Nitrogen-Fixing Symbioses in Legumes written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-02-01 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Nitrogen-Fixing Legume-Rhizobium Symbiosis, Volume 94, the latest release in the Advances in Botanical Research series, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters on The diversity of legume-rhizobium symbioses, Parasponia; an evolutionary outlier of rhizobium symbiosis, Rhizobium diversity in the light of evolution, Genomes of rhizobia, Gene regulation by extracytoplasmic function (ECF) sigma factors in alpha-rhizobia, Early symbiotic signaling between Plant and Bacteria, Rhizobia infection, a journey to the inside of plant cells, Differentiation of symbiotic nodule cells and their rhizobium endosymbionts, Nodule Organogenesis, Nitrogen Fixation by the Legume-Rhizobium Symbiosis, and much more. Provides the authority and expertise of leading contributors from an international board of authors Presents the latest release in the Advances in Botanical Research series Updated release includes the latest information on the Nitrogen-Fixing Legume-Rhizobium Symbiosis

Handbook for Rhizobia

Download Handbook for Rhizobia PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461383757
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Handbook for Rhizobia by : Padma Somasegaran

Download or read book Handbook for Rhizobia written by Padma Somasegaran and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rhizobia are bacteria which inhabit the roots of plants in the pea family and "fix" atmospheric nitrogen for plant growth. They are thus of enormous economic importance internationally and the subject of intense research interest. Handbook for Rhizobia is a monumental book of practical methods for working with these bacteria and their plant hosts. Topics include the general microbiological properties of rhizobia and their identification, their potential as symbionts, methods for inoculating rhizobia onto plants, and molecular genetics methods for Rhizobium in the laboratory. The book will be invaluable to Rhizobium scientists, soil microbiologists, field and laboratory researchers at agricultural research centers, agronomists, and crop scientists.

Biological Nitrogen Fixation

Download Biological Nitrogen Fixation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780412024214
Total Pages : 960 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (242 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Biological Nitrogen Fixation by : Gary S. Stacey

Download or read book Biological Nitrogen Fixation written by Gary S. Stacey and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1992-04-30 with total page 960 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Phylogenetic classification of nitrogen-fixing organisms. Physiology of nitrogen fixation in free-living heterotrophs. Nitrogen fixation by photosynthetic bacteria. Nitrogen fixation in cyanobacteria. Nitrogen fixation by methanogenic bacteria. Associative nitrogen-fixing bacteria. Actinorhizal symbioses. Ecology of bradyrhizobium and rhizobium. The rhizobium infection process. Physiology of nitrogen-fixing legume nodules: compartments, and functions. Hydrogen cycling in symbiotic bacteria. Evolution of nitrogen-fixing symbioses. The rhizobium symbiosis of the nonlegume parasponia. Genetic analysis of rhizobium nodulation. Nodulins in root nodule development. Plant genetics of symbiotic nitrogen fixation. Molecular genetics of bradyrhizobium symbioses. The enzymology of molybdenum-dependent nitrogen fixation. Alternative nitrogen fixation systems. Biochemical genetics of nitrogenase. Regulation of nitrogen fixation genes in free-living and symbiotic bacteria. Isolated iron-molybdenum cofactor of nitrogenase.

Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation in Plants

Download Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation in Plants PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521206457
Total Pages : 648 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation in Plants by : P. S. Nutman

Download or read book Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation in Plants written by P. S. Nutman and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1976-02-26 with total page 648 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Genetical aspects and taxonomy; Quality of legume inoculants; Field experiments on nitrogen fixation by nodulated legumes; Legume nitrogen fixation and the environment; Nitrogen fixing symbioses in non-leguminous plants.

Technical Handbook on Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation

Download Technical Handbook on Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9789251031995
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (319 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Technical Handbook on Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Download or read book Technical Handbook on Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 1993 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: General information on the symbiotic nitrogen fixation. Isolation, identification and counting of rhizobia. Production of an inoculant and inoculation of legumes. Experiments.

Nitrogen-fixing Actinorhizal Symbioses

Download Nitrogen-fixing Actinorhizal Symbioses PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402035470
Total Pages : 325 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Nitrogen-fixing Actinorhizal Symbioses by : Katharina Pawlowski

Download or read book Nitrogen-fixing Actinorhizal Symbioses written by Katharina Pawlowski and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-10-06 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For researchers and graduates with any interest in plant or soil sciences, this fascinating study will be a godsend – it’s the complete state of the art with regard to actinorhizal symbioses. The self-contained sixth volume of a comprehensive series on nitrogen fixation, it includes chapters that deal with all aspects of this symbiosis between actinorhizal plants and nitrogen-fixing bacteria. It also contains information both about symbionts and their ecological role and use. Other chapters tackle the global distribution of different actinorhizal plants and their microsymbionts and how this impacts the question of co-evolution of the micro- and macrosymbionts as well as comparing the actinorhizal and leguminous symbioses. No other book provides the up-to-date and in-depth coverage of this volume.

Nitrogen-fixing Leguminous Symbioses

Download Nitrogen-fixing Leguminous Symbioses PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402035489
Total Pages : 419 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Nitrogen-fixing Leguminous Symbioses by : Michael J. Dilworth

Download or read book Nitrogen-fixing Leguminous Symbioses written by Michael J. Dilworth and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-01-18 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nodules produced on legume roots by root-nodule bacteria provide the major nitrogenous input into natural and agricultural systems worldwide. This book provides an in-depth and up-to-the-minute analysis of what is known about this symbiosis, its origins, the process of nodule formation and development, and the biochemistry and genetics of nodular nitrogen fixation. It also reviews the physiology of the root-nodule bacteria themselves, their ecology in both natural and agricultural systems, and how we can introduce new legumes along with the bacteria they require. This book is recommended for scientists working with root nodule bacteria or host legumes, agronomists, forestry scientists, and soil scientists.

Current Issues in Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation

Download Current Issues in Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401157006
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Current Issues in Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation by : G.H. Elkan

Download or read book Current Issues in Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation written by G.H. Elkan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the 100 years since the legume-Rhizobium symbiotic nitrogen fixation interaction was first described, interest in this field has grown rapidly. The types of studies have been cyclical in nature, involving a cross-section of disciplines. The availability of cheap nitrogenous fertilizers caused much of the biological nitrogen fixation research to become more theoretical in the developed world. The high cost of energy, coupled with environmental concerns and the interest in sustainable agriculture, has stimulated research in symbiotic nitrogen fixation. The development of modern genetic techniques has resulted in interdisciplinary research on plant-microbe interactions controlling nitrogen fixation. This has resulted in a better understanding of environmental factors influencing the nodulation process, chemical signalling between the symbiotic partners and the nature of the specificity between host plant and microsymbiotant. This volume summarizes the diverse research efforts in biological nitrogen fixation by presenting a collection of papers in the areas of physiology and metabolism, taxonomy and evolution, genetics and ecology.

Nitrogen Fixation by Legumes in Mediterranean Agriculture

Download Nitrogen Fixation by Legumes in Mediterranean Agriculture PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400913877
Total Pages : 371 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Nitrogen Fixation by Legumes in Mediterranean Agriculture by : D. Beck

Download or read book Nitrogen Fixation by Legumes in Mediterranean Agriculture written by D. Beck and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of a Workshop, ICARDA, Syria, April 14-17, 1986.

Nodulation in Legumes

Download Nodulation in Legumes PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Royal Botanic Gardens Kew
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 166 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Nodulation in Legumes by : Janet I. Sprent

Download or read book Nodulation in Legumes written by Janet I. Sprent and published by Royal Botanic Gardens Kew. This book was released on 2001 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The aim of this book is to provide an up-to-date picture of the nodulation status of legumes, using largely the same taxonomic system as its companion volume 'Legumes of the World'."--Back cover.

Rhizobium Biology and Biotechnology

Download Rhizobium Biology and Biotechnology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319649825
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Rhizobium Biology and Biotechnology by : Alexander P. Hansen

Download or read book Rhizobium Biology and Biotechnology written by Alexander P. Hansen and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-09-25 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides in-depth reviews of the role of Rhizobium in agriculture and its biotechnological applications. Individual chapters explore topics such as: the occurrence and distribution of Rhizobium; phenotypic and molecular characteristics of Rhizobium; impact of Rhizobium on other microbial communities in the rhizosphere; N2-fixation ability of Rhizobium; Rhizobium and biotic stress; Rhizobium-mediated restoration of an ecosystem; in silico analysis of the rhizobia pool; further biotechnological perspectives of Rhizobium.

Symbioses in Nitrogen-fixing Trees

Download Symbioses in Nitrogen-fixing Trees PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Science Publishers
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Symbioses in Nitrogen-fixing Trees by : Nanjappa Shamanna Subba Rao

Download or read book Symbioses in Nitrogen-fixing Trees written by Nanjappa Shamanna Subba Rao and published by Science Publishers. This book was released on 1993 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Advances in Biology and Ecology of Nitrogen Fixation

Download Advances in Biology and Ecology of Nitrogen Fixation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535112163
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Advances in Biology and Ecology of Nitrogen Fixation by : Takuji Ohyama

Download or read book Advances in Biology and Ecology of Nitrogen Fixation written by Takuji Ohyama and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2014-01-29 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biological nitrogen fixation has essential role in N cycle in global ecosystem. Several types of nitrogen fixing bacteria are recognized: the free-living bacteria in soil or water; symbiotic bacteria making root nodules in legumes or non-legumes; associative nitrogen fixing bacteria that resides outside the plant roots and provides fixed nitrogen to the plants; endophytic nitrogen fixing bacteria living in the roots, stems and leaves of plants. In this book there are 11 chapters related to biological nitrogen fixation, regulation of legume-rhizobium symbiosis, and agriculture and ecology of biological nitrogen fixation, including new models for autoregulation of nodulation in legumes, endophytic nitrogen fixation in sugarcane or forest trees, etc. Hopefully, this book will contribute to biological, ecological, and agricultural sciences.

Legume Nitrogen Fixation in Soils with Low Phosphorus Availability

Download Legume Nitrogen Fixation in Soils with Low Phosphorus Availability PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319557297
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Legume Nitrogen Fixation in Soils with Low Phosphorus Availability by : Saad Sulieman

Download or read book Legume Nitrogen Fixation in Soils with Low Phosphorus Availability written by Saad Sulieman and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-06-10 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thoughtful and provocative book provides a concise, up-to-date presentation of how current and projected future phosphorus scarcity will affect legume growth and their symbiotic nitrogen-fixing capabilities. It is a timely examination of the physiological and molecular responses of nodules to phosphorous deficiency in attempt to identify common principles. Students and researchers in the many disciplines related to crop productivity will find this title an exciting contribution in the area of plant stress physiology. The knowledge in this volume can also aid plant breeders, particularly through new methods of genetic engineering, in developing unique and adaptive cultivars with higher symbiotic efficiency. The awareness of the rapidly rising world population must translate into a parallel increase in agricultural production in order to sustain the growing population both now and in the future. Hence, the demand for food crops to produce proteins and vegetable oil for human consumption is going to increase considerably during the coming years. The essential role of legumes in agriculture is well-recognized, given the abundant levels of proteins and oils found in plants along with their enormous contribution to the sustainability of agricultural systems and human health. The capacity of legumes to fix nitrogen (N2) in partnership with rhizobia provides an input-saving and resource-conserving alternative, thereby reducing the need for chemical fertilizers while enhancing overall crop productivity. The use of N2-fixing legumes to produce plant proteins results in a substantial decrease in the consumption of fossil fuels and therefore also in the agricultural effects to global warming. However, a major constraint to legume production is low soil phosphorus (P) availability, considering that an overwhelming majority of the world’s soils are classified as P-deficient. Low-P availability is especially problematic for legumes, since legume nodules responsible for N2 fixation have a high P requirement. Therefore, this book explains how nodule N2 fixation responds to low P availability, which is crucial for improving legume production and maintaining agricultural sustainability in the context of the global P crisis.

Nitrogen Fixation in Tropical Cropping Systems

Download Nitrogen Fixation in Tropical Cropping Systems PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CABI
ISBN 13 : 1845933044
Total Pages : 443 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (459 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Nitrogen Fixation in Tropical Cropping Systems by : K. E. Giller

Download or read book Nitrogen Fixation in Tropical Cropping Systems written by K. E. Giller and published by CABI. This book was released on 2001 with total page 443 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nitrogen fixation by leguminous plants is especially important when farmers are trying to minimise fertilizer use for cost or environmental reasons. This second edition of the highly successful book, first published in 1991, contains thoroughly updated and revised material on the theory and practice of nitrogen fixation in tropical cropping systems.