Plant Breeding From Laboratories To Fields

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Plant Breeding from Laboratories to Fields

Author : Sven Bode Andersen
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 953511090X
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Breeding from Laboratories to Fields by : Sven Bode Andersen

Download or read book Plant Breeding from Laboratories to Fields written by Sven Bode Andersen and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2013-05-22 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Breeding of crop plants to make them more adapted to human agricultural systems has been on-going during domestication the last 10 000 years. However, only recently with the invention of the Mendelian principles of genetics and the subsequent development of quantitative genetics during the twentieth century has such genetic crop improvement become based on a general theory. During the last 50 years plant breeding has entered a molecular era based on molecular tools to analyse DNA, RNA and proteins and associate such molecular results with plant phenotype. These marker trait associations develop fast to enable more efficient breeding. However, they still leave a major part of breeding to be performed through selection of phenotypes using quantitative genetic tools. The ten chapters of this book illustrate this development.

Breeding Field Crops

Author : John Milton Poehlman
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 512 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Breeding Field Crops by : John Milton Poehlman

Download or read book Breeding Field Crops written by John Milton Poehlman and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The plant breeder and his work; Reproduction in crop plants; Genetics and plant breeding: gene recombination; Genetics and plant breeding: variations in chromosome number; Genetics and plant breeding: mutation; Fertility regulating mechanisms and their manipulation; Plant introduction, acclimatization and germ plasm conservation; Methods of breeding: self-pollinated crops; Methods of breeding: cross-polinated crops, asexually propagated crops; Techniques in breeding field crops; Breeding wheat and triticale breeding wheat; Breeding rice; Breeding barley and oats breeding barley; Breeding soybeans; Breeding corn; Breeding sorghum and millet breeding sorghum; Breeding cotton; Breeding sugar beets; Breeding forage crops; Seed production practices.

Next Generation Plant Breeding

Author : Yelda Ozden Çiftçi
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1789239257
Total Pages : 162 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (892 download)

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Book Synopsis Next Generation Plant Breeding by : Yelda Ozden Çiftçi

Download or read book Next Generation Plant Breeding written by Yelda Ozden Çiftçi and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2018-09-26 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Following the green revolution and transgenic crop development, another revolutionary progress has been experienced in plant breeding in the last decade with the application of marker-assisted selection (MAS), next-generation sequencing (NGS), and gene editing techniques together with omic technologies, including genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, and phenomics. Thus, this book is structured into two sections: "Marker-Assisted Breeding" and "RNA-seq and Gene Editing in Plants," which aim to provide a reference for students, instructors, and scientists on recent innovative advances in plant-breeding programs to cultivate crops for tomorrow.

An Introduction to Plant Breeding

Author : Jack Brown
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1444357700
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (443 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Plant Breeding by : Jack Brown

Download or read book An Introduction to Plant Breeding written by Jack Brown and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-08-26 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plants have been successfully selectively bred for thousands of years, culminating in incredible yields, quality, resistance and so on that we see in our modern day crops and ornamental plants. In recent years the techniques used have been rapidly advanced and refined to include molecular, cell and genetic techniques. An Introduction to Plant Breeding provides comprehensive coverage of the whole area of plant breeding. Covering modes of reproduction in plants, breeding objectives and schemes, genetics, predictions, selection, alternative techniques and practical considerations. Each chapter is carefully laid out in a student friendly way and includes questions for the reader. The book is essential reading for all those studying, teaching and researching plant breeding.

Methods of Plant Breeding

Author : Herbert Kendall Hayes
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 576 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (45 download)

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Book Synopsis Methods of Plant Breeding by : Herbert Kendall Hayes

Download or read book Methods of Plant Breeding written by Herbert Kendall Hayes and published by . This book was released on 1955 with total page 576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The role of plant breeding; The genetic and cytogenetic basis of plant breeding; Heterosis; Mode of reproduction in relation to breeding methods; Techniques in selfing and crossing; The pure-line method of breeding naturally self-pollinated plants; Hybridization as a method of improving self-fertilized plants; The backcross method of plant breeding; Breeding for disease and insect resistance; Special techniques; Inheritance in small grains and flax; Cotton and sorghum breeding; Development of methods of corn breeding; Inheritance in maize; Forage-crop improvement; Breeding other cross-pollinated plants; Seed production; Some commonly used measures of type and variability; Correlation and regression in relation to plant breeding; Chi-squre testes; Field-plot technique; Experimental designs and statistical methods for simple plant-breeding experiments; Heritability.

Breeding Field Crops

Author : John M. Poehlman
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9789401572729
Total Pages : 724 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis Breeding Field Crops by : John M. Poehlman

Download or read book Breeding Field Crops written by John M. Poehlman and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-11-27 with total page 724 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While preparing the first edition of this textbook I attended an extension short course on writing agricultural publications. The message I remember was "select your audience and write to it. " There has never been any doubt about the audience for which this textbook was written, the introductory course in crop breeding. In addition, it has become a widely used reference for the graduate plant-breeding student and the practicing plant breeder. In its prepa ration, particular attention has been given to advances in plant-breeding theo ry and their utility in plant-breeding practice. The blend of the theoretical with the practical has set this book apart from other plant-breeding textbooks. The basic structure and the objectives of the earlier editions remain un changed. These objectives are (1) to review essential features of plant re production, Mendelian genetic principles, and related genetic developments applicable in plant-breeding practice; (2) to describe and evaluate established and new plant-breeding procedures and techniques, and (3) to discuss plant breeding objectives with emphasis on the importance of proper choice of objec tive for achieving success in variety development. Because plant-breeding activities are normally organized around specific crops, there are chapters describing breeding procedures and objectives for the major crop plants; the crops were chosen for their economic importance or diversity in breeding sys tems. These chapters provide a broad overview of the kinds of problems with which the breeder must cope.

Plant Breeding

Author : Jack Brown
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470658290
Total Pages : 293 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (76 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Breeding by : Jack Brown

Download or read book Plant Breeding written by Jack Brown and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-11-17 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, Plant Breeding, has it bases in an earlier text entitled An Introduction to Plant Breeding by Jack Brown and Peter Caligari, first published in 2008. The challenges facing today’s plant breeders have never been more overwhelming, yet the prospects to contribute significantly to global food security and farmers’ quality of life have never been more exciting and fulfilling. Despite this there has been a worrying decline in public funding for plant breeding-related research and support for international centers of germplasm development and crop improvement. In part, this has resulted in a serious reduction in the number of young people interested in devoting their professional careers to plant breeding as well as the number of universities offering plant breeding courses or conducting relevant research in plant breeding. The authors’ aim in writing this book is to provide an integrated and updated view of the current scientific progress related to diverse plant breeding disciplines, within the context of applied breeding programs. This excellent new book will encourage a new generation of students to pursue careers related to plant breeding and will assist a wider audience of agricultural students, agronomists, policy makers and those with an interest in agriculture in gaining insight about the issues affecting plant breeding and its key role in improving the quality of life of people and in securing sufficient food, at the quality required and at an affordable price. With comprehensive coverage including questions designed for students, and an accompanying website containing additional material to help in the study of the subject, Plant Breeding is an ideal text for all those studying plant and crop sciences, and a convenient reference source for professionals working in the area. All libraries within universities and research establishments where biological and agricultural sciences are studied and taught should have multiple copies of this book.

Breeding Crop Plants

Author : Herbert Kendall Hayes
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 474 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Breeding Crop Plants by : Herbert Kendall Hayes

Download or read book Breeding Crop Plants written by Herbert Kendall Hayes and published by . This book was released on 1927 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The founders of the art of plant breeding; The relation of certain biologie principles to plant breeding; The value of crop improvement in relation to a more efficient agriculture; Plant genetics; Biometrical methods; Field-plot technic; Soil heterogeneity; Climatic variations; Summary of field-plot technic; The mode of reproduction in relation to breeding; Naturally self-pollinated plants; Often cross-pollinated plants; Naturally cross-pollinated plants; Controlling pollination; Some results of selection with self-fertilized crops; Some results of crossing as a means of improving self-fertilized crops; Methods of breeding small grains; Classification and inheritance in wheat; Classification and inheritance of small grains other than wheat; Cowpeas, soybeans, and velvet beans; Flax and tobacco; Cotton and sorghum; Inheritance in maize; Maize breeding; Grasses, clover, and alfalfa; Potato improvement; Breedng of vegetables; Fruit breeding; Farmers methods of producing pure seeds.

History of Plant Breeding

Author : Rolf H. J. Schlegel
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351588958
Total Pages : 489 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (515 download)

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Book Synopsis History of Plant Breeding by : Rolf H. J. Schlegel

Download or read book History of Plant Breeding written by Rolf H. J. Schlegel and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-12-15 with total page 489 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While there has been great progress in the development of plant breeding over the last decade, the selection of suitable plants for human consumption began over 13,000 years ago. Since the Neolithic era, the cultivation of plants has progressed in Asia Minor, Asia, Europe, and ancient America, each specific to the locally wild plants as well as the ecological and social conditions. A handy reference for knowing our past, understanding the present, and creating the future, this book provides a comprehensive treatment of the development of crop improvement methods over the centuries. It features an extensive historical treatment of development, including influential individuals in the field, plant cultivation in various regions, techniques used in the Old World, and cropping in ancient America. The advances of scientific plant breeding in the twentieth century is extensively explored, including efficient selection methods, hybrid breeding, induced polyploidy, mutation research, biotechnology, and genetic manipulation. Finally, this book presents information on approaches to the sustainability of breeding and to cope with climatic changes as well as the growing world population.

Plant Breeding

Author : M.D. Hayward
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401115249
Total Pages : 558 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Breeding by : M.D. Hayward

Download or read book Plant Breeding written by M.D. Hayward and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 558 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Our requirement for plant breeders to be successful has never been greater. However one views the forecasted numbers for future population growth we will need, in the immediate future, to be feeding, clothing and housing many more people than we do, inadequately, at present. Plant breeding represents the most valuable strategy in increasing our productivity in a way that is sustainable and environmentally sensitive. Plant breeding can rightly be considered as one of the oldest multidisciplinary subjects that is known to humans. It was practised by people who first started to carry out a settled form of agriculture. The art, as it must have been at that stage, was applied without any formal underlying framework, but achieved dramatic results, as witnessed by the forms of cultivated plants we have today. We are now learning how to apply successfully the results of yet imperfect scientific knowledge. This knowledge is, however, rapidly developing, particularly in areas of tissue culture, biotechnology and molecular biology. Plant breeding's inherent multifaceted nature means that alongside obvious subject areas like genetics we also need to consider areas such as: statistics, physiology, plant pathology, entomology, biochemistry, weed science, quality, seed characteristics, repro ductive biology, trial design, selection and computing. It therefore seems apparent that modern plant breeders need to have a grasp of wide range of scientific knowledge and expertise if they are successfully to a exploit the techniques, protocols and strategies which are open to them.

Biotechnologies for Plant Mutation Breeding

Author : Joanna Jankowicz-Cieslak
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319450212
Total Pages : 343 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Biotechnologies for Plant Mutation Breeding by : Joanna Jankowicz-Cieslak

Download or read book Biotechnologies for Plant Mutation Breeding written by Joanna Jankowicz-Cieslak and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-12-08 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is open access under a CC BY-NC 2.5 license. This book offers 19 detailed protocols on the use of induced mutations in crop breeding and functional genomics studies, which cover topics including chemical and physical mutagenesis, phenotypic screening methods, traditional TILLING and TILLING by sequencing, doubled haploidy, targeted genome editing, and low-cost methods for the molecular characterization of mutant plants that are suitable for laboratories in developing countries. The collection of protocols equips users with the techniques they need in order to start a program on mutation breeding or functional genomics using both forward and reverse-genetic approaches. Methods are provided for seed and vegetatively propagated crops (e.g. banana, barley, cassava, jatropha, rice) and can be adapted for use in other species.

PLANT BREEDING METHODS

Author : MAHABAL RAM
Publisher : PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.
ISBN 13 : 8120348508
Total Pages : 726 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis PLANT BREEDING METHODS by : MAHABAL RAM

Download or read book PLANT BREEDING METHODS written by MAHABAL RAM and published by PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.. This book was released on 2014-10-01 with total page 726 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive book provides a detailed account of the plant breeding methodology, covering particularly pre- and post-Green Revolution era. It elaborates on plant breeding and gene manipulation, utilization of self-incompatibility in developing hybrids, different plant breeding methods for development of crop varieties and hybrids in self- and cross-pollinated crops, nature of gene action and genotype–environment interaction. The text discusses gene manipulation in the crop plant and transfer of genes from wild species to cultivated crops, application of biotechnology in plant breeding, and genetic engineering and transgenic molecular markers as breeding tools and their limitations. It concludes with a discussion on physiologic breeding approach and new plant ideotype concepts which are new and emerging areas of interest in plant breeding research. The book will be of immense use to undergraduate and postgraduate students of Agricultural Sciences and Botany for their course study. Besides, research scholars and professionals will also find the book as an excellent source of reference.

Plant-breeding for Farmers

Author : Herbert John Webber
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant-breeding for Farmers by : Herbert John Webber

Download or read book Plant-breeding for Farmers written by Herbert John Webber and published by . This book was released on 1908 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Plant Breeding

Author : Ibrokhim Y. Abdurakhmonov
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781839683091
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (83 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Breeding by : Ibrokhim Y. Abdurakhmonov

Download or read book Plant Breeding written by Ibrokhim Y. Abdurakhmonov and published by . This book was released on 2021-05 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plant Breeding - Current and Future Views provides scientific views from leading international scientists on the latest advances in plant breeding, in particular new crop development, breeding for stressful conditions, new tools in plant molecular breeding, and crop biotechnology. The chapters present new updates in the field of plant breeding, covering the scientific efforts and solutions of the world's plant science research community in the era of technological advance and global climate change.

Introduction to Plant Breeding

Author : Fred N. Briggs
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Plant Breeding by : Fred N. Briggs

Download or read book Introduction to Plant Breeding written by Fred N. Briggs and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Perspectives in plant breeding. The evolution of cultivated plants. Plant introductions. Mode of reproduction in relation to plant-breeding methods. Variability in plants. Genes and qualitative characters. Genes and qualitative characters. Quantitative inheritance. Role of the environment in plant breeding. Selection in self-pollinated crops. Hybridization and gene combinations. Breeding self-pollinated crops by hybridization and pedigree selection. Bulk population method of breeding self-pollinated plants. The backcross method of breeding. Cross-pollinated crops. Control of cross-pollination. Selection in cross-pollinated crops. Inbreeding and heterosis. Hybrid varieties. Recurrent selection. Synthetic varieties. Autoploidy in plant breeding. Alloploidy.Aneuploids. Mutagens and crop improvement. Interspecific hybridization. Interspecific transfer of characters. Genetics of resistance to diseases and insects. Breeding for resistance to diseases and insects. Maintenance and distribution of varieties. Field-plot technique and experimental design.

Plant Genetics and Molecular Biology

Author : Rajeev K. Varshney
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319913131
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Genetics and Molecular Biology by : Rajeev K. Varshney

Download or read book Plant Genetics and Molecular Biology written by Rajeev K. Varshney and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-09-04 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reviews the latest advances in multiple fields of plant biotechnology and the opportunities that plant genetics, genomics and molecular biology have offered for agriculture improvement. Advanced technologies can dramatically enhance our capacity in understanding the molecular basis of traits and utilizing the available resources for accelerated development of high yielding, nutritious, input-use efficient and climate-smart crop varieties. In this book, readers will discover the significant advances in plant genetics, structural and functional genomics, trait and gene discovery, transcriptomics, proteomics, metabolomics, epigenomics, nanotechnology and analytical & decision support tools in breeding. This book appeals to researchers, academics and other stakeholders of global agriculture.

Plant Breeding

Author : Darbeshwar Roy
Publisher : Alpha Science Int'l Ltd.
ISBN 13 : 9781842650066
Total Pages : 734 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Breeding by : Darbeshwar Roy

Download or read book Plant Breeding written by Darbeshwar Roy and published by Alpha Science Int'l Ltd.. This book was released on 2000 with total page 734 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the experimental and analytical methodologies available for the genetical analysis of qualitative, quasi-quantitative and quantitative traits and its applications in practical plant breeding and evolution. Models for studying quantitative genetic variation following Birmingham and Edinburgh notations are described. The statistics used is simple and systematic so that the reader will have no difficulty in solving problems in plant genetics. It describes the genetic principles and provides breeding procedures underlying various breeding methods for manipulating qualitative, quasi-quantitative and quantitative traits. It takes into account the latest developments in breeding methodologies including dihaiploidy and apomixis, applications of tissue culture for plant breeding use, genetic engineering for production of transgenics and hybrids, and molecular marker technologies in the analysis of quantitative trait loci, marker assisted selection, evolution and conservation of genetic resources. This book will be useful for undergraduates, postgraduates, teachers and researchers working in the field of genetics and plant breeding.