Physics of Finely Divided Matter

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642933017
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (429 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of Finely Divided Matter by : N. Boccara

Download or read book Physics of Finely Divided Matter written by N. Boccara and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Second Winter School on the "~hysics of Finely Divided Matter" was held at the Centre de Physique des Houches from 25 March to 5 April 1985. This meeting brought together experts from the areas of gels and porous media. People with different backgrounds - chemists, physicists - from university as well as industrial labora tories, had the opportunity to compare their most recent experimental and theoreti cal results. Although the experimental situations and techniques may seem at first sight unrelated, the theoretical interpretations are very similar and may be divided roughly into two categories: percolation and aggregation. These are present for the description of the synthesis of some gels as well as for a description of the struc ture of packings. They are also a precious help for understanding flows in porous media and hydrodynamic instabilities such as viscous fingering. A different aspect, still in its early stages, deals with the influence of a ran dom medium on a phase transition. This leads to metastable states and is interpreted in terms of random fields. The following topics were covered: introduction to physical and chemical gels structure of packings and porous media microemulsions percol ati on aggregation elastic and dielectric properties of ill-connected media properties of gels near and far from the gelation threshold flow, diffusion and dispersion in porous media transitions in porous media. Most of these are rapidly growing subjects, and we hope that these proceedings will serve as a reference for those entering this fascinating area.

Physics of Finely Divided Matter

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783642933028
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of Finely Divided Matter by : N. Boccara

Download or read book Physics of Finely Divided Matter written by N. Boccara and published by . This book was released on 2014-01-15 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Physics of Finely Divided Matter

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Verlag
ISBN 13 : 9780387158853
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (588 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of Finely Divided Matter by : Nino Boccara

Download or read book Physics of Finely Divided Matter written by Nino Boccara and published by Springer Verlag. This book was released on 1985 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Exotic Atoms in Condensed Matter

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642763707
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Exotic Atoms in Condensed Matter by : Giorgio Benedek

Download or read book Exotic Atoms in Condensed Matter written by Giorgio Benedek and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Exotic Atoms in Condensed Matter" reviews the state of the art in this field, from meson factories to the basic interactions of muons in condensed matter. The application of muon- and pion-based analysis of solid state structural, magnetic and superconducting properties is discussed. The spectroscopic features of exotic atoms are reviewed together with their application to chemical analysis. Also, muon-catalyzed fusion is presented.

Energy Research Abstracts

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 716 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

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Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 716 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Universalities in Condensed Matter

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642510051
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Universalities in Condensed Matter by : Remi Jullien

Download or read book Universalities in Condensed Matter written by Remi Jullien and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Universality is the property that systems of radically different composition and structure exhibit similar behavior. The appearance of universal laws in simple critical systems is now well established experimentally, but the search for universality has not slackened. This book aims to define the current status of research in this field and to identify the most promising directions for further investigations. On the theoretical side, numerical simulations and analytical arguments have led to expectations of universal behavior in several nonequilibrium systems, e.g. aggregation, electric discharges, and viscous flows. Experimental work is being done on "geometric" phase transitions, e.g. aggregation and gelation, in real systems. The contributions to this volume allow a better understanding of chaotic systems, turbulent flows, aggregation phenomena, fractal structures, and quasicrystals. They demonstrate how the concepts of renormalization group transformations, scale invariance, and multifractality are useful for describing inhomogeneous materials and irreversible phenomena.

Surface Science

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642849334
Total Pages : 307 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Surface Science by : Russel F. Howe

Download or read book Surface Science written by Russel F. Howe and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-07 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Surface science has existed as a recognized discipline for more than 20 years. During this period, the subject has expanded in two important ways. On the one hand, the techniques available for studying surfaces, both experimental and theoretical, have grown in number and in sophistication. On the other hand, surface science has been applied to an increasing number of areas of technology, such as catalysis, semicon ductor processing, new materials development, corrosion prevention, adhesion and tribology. . There is, however, no sharp division between fundamental and applied surface science. New techniques can immediately be applied to technologically important problems. Improvements in understanding of fundamental phenomena such as epi taxial growth of one metal on another, or the bonding of hydrocarbons to metal sur faces, to name just two examples, have direct consequences for technology. Surface science has also become very much an interdisciplinary subject; physics, chemistry, materials science, chemical and electronical engineering all draw upon and contribute to surface science. The intimate relationship between principles and applications of surface science forms the theme of this proceedings volume. The contributions were all presented as invited lectures at an Australian-German Workshop on Surface Science held at Coogee Beach, Sydney, Australia, in December 1991. The contributors, all active surface scientists in their respective countries, were asked to highlight recent develop ments in their own areas of activity involving new techniques, advances in funda mental understanding or new applications in technology.

Starburst Galaxies: Near and Far

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540414728
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (147 download)

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Book Synopsis Starburst Galaxies: Near and Far by : Linda Tacconi

Download or read book Starburst Galaxies: Near and Far written by Linda Tacconi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2001 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A major fraction of star formation in the universe occurs in starbursts. These regions of particularly rapid star formation are often located towards the centers of host galaxies. Studies of this kind of star formation at high redshift have produced astonishing results over recent years that were only possible with the latest generation of large ground-based and space telescopes. The papers collected in this volume present these results in the context of the much firmer foundation of star formation in the local universe, and they emphasize all the important topics, from star formation in different environments to the cosmic star formation history.

Phase Transitions in Soft Condensed Matter

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461305519
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Phase Transitions in Soft Condensed Matter by : Tormod Riste

Download or read book Phase Transitions in Soft Condensed Matter written by Tormod Riste and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume comprises the proceedings of a NATO Advanced Study Institute held in Geilo, Norway, between 4 - 14 April 1989. This Institute was the tenth in a series held at Geilo on the subject of phase transitions. It was the first to be concerned with the growing area of soft condensed matter, which is neither ordinary solids nor ordinary liquids, but somewhere in between. The Institute brought together many lecturers, students and active researchers in the field from a wide range of NATO and some non-NATO countries, with financial support principally from the NATO Scientific Affairs Division but also from Institutt for energiteknikk, the Nor wegian Research Council for Science and the Humanities (NAVF), The Nordic Institute for Theoretical Atomic Physics (NORDITA), the Norwegian Physical Society and VISTA, a reserach cooperation between the Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters and Den norske stats oljeselskap a.s (STATOIL). The organizing committee would like to thank all these contributors for their help in promoting an exciting and rewarding meeting, and in doing so are confident that they echo the appreciation also of all the participants. 50ft condensed matter is characterized by weak interactions between polyatomic constituents, by important·thermal fluctuations effects, by mechanical softness and by a rich range of behaviours. The main emphasis at this Institute was on the fundamental collective physics, but prepar ation techniques and industrial applications were also considered.

Time-Resolved Vibrational Spectroscopy V

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642847714
Total Pages : 343 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Time-Resolved Vibrational Spectroscopy V by : Hiroaki Takahashi

Download or read book Time-Resolved Vibrational Spectroscopy V written by Hiroaki Takahashi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The work contained in this volume is representative of the presentations made by the participants at the Fifth International Conference on Time-Resolved Vibra tional Spectroscopy, which was held at Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan, from June 3 to 7, 1991. The conference was the fifth in a biennial series initiated in 1982 by Prof. George H. Atkinson (University of Arizona) at Lake Placid, USA, and subsequently convened by Prof. Alfred Laubereau (University of Bayreuth, Germany) and Dr. Manfred Stockburger (Max-Planck Institut, G6ttingen, Ger many) at Bayreuth-BischofsgrUn, Germany, in 1985, by Prof. Joop D.W. Van Voorst (University of Amsterdam) at Amersfoort, The Netherlands, in 1987, and by Prof. Thomas G. Spiro (princeton University) at Princeton, USA, in 1989. The purpose of the conference is to bring together researchers from various disciplines and provide a forum for discussion of the latest advances in time resolved spectroscopies concerned with transient vibrational phenomena and their application to fundamental scientific and engineering studies. The 167 registered participants, including 46 students, from 14 different countries, represented a wide range of scientific disciplines, and clearly indicated that the field continues to expand into new areas of physics, chemistry, biology, and materials science. Their enthusiasm and the originality and quality of the contributions presented produced a very successful and enjoyable conference.

Coherent Raman Spectroscopy

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642771947
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Coherent Raman Spectroscopy by : Gerd Marowsky

Download or read book Coherent Raman Spectroscopy written by Gerd Marowsky and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Progress made during the last few years in nonlinear optics and quantum electronics has significantly increased our understanding of the interactionbetween light and matter. Of great importance are third-order nonlinear Raman techniques such as CARS, RIKES, SRS, and DFWM. This book reflects the state of the art in coherent Raman spectroscopy. The contributions together provide an overview of the various Raman techniques that make available information about the fine structure of molecular energy levels, the collisional dynamics of atoms and molecules, and processes of internal energy disipation. Some of the contributions also report on the application of local, nonperturbing diagnosic methods forthe determination of parameters such as composition, temperature, density, velocity, and energy distribution between the internal degrees of freedom.

Amorphous and Crystalline Silicon Carbide IV

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642848044
Total Pages : 439 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Amorphous and Crystalline Silicon Carbide IV by : Cary Y. Yang

Download or read book Amorphous and Crystalline Silicon Carbide IV written by Cary Y. Yang and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 439 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Silicon carbide and other group IV-IV materials in their amorphous, microcrystalline, and crystalline forms have a wide variety of applications.The contributions to this volume report recent developments and trends in the field. The purpose is to make available the current state of understanding of the materials and their potential applications. Eachcontribution focuses on a particular topic, such as preparation methods, characterization, and models explaining experimental findings. The volume also contains the latest results in the exciting field of SiGe/Si heterojunction bipolar transistors. The reader will find this book valuable as a reference source, an up-to-date and in-depth overview of this field, and, most importantly, as a window into the immense range of reading potential applications of silicon carbide. It is essential for scientists, engineers and students interested in electronic materials, high-speed heterojunction devices, and high-temperature optoelectronics.

The Structure and Conformation of Amphiphilic Membranes

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642847633
Total Pages : 307 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis The Structure and Conformation of Amphiphilic Membranes by : Reinhard Lipowsky

Download or read book The Structure and Conformation of Amphiphilic Membranes written by Reinhard Lipowsky and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-08 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Membranes composed of amphiphilic molecules are highly flexible surfaces that determine the architecture of biological systems and provide a basic structural element for complex fluids such as microemulsions. Recently, a variety of new experimental methods such as X-ray scattering, neutron scattering, and atomic force microscopy have been used in order to study themolecular structure of these membranes. Their conformational behavior, on the other hand, is studied by optical and electron microscopy, which reveals that membranes in aqueous solution exhibit an amazing variety of different shapes. Several theoretical concepts are described suchas bending elasticity, curvature, and minimal surfaces in order to understand this polymorphism. These concepts are also useful to describe the behavior of membranes in complex fluids where they can build up hexagonal, lamellar, triply-periodic, cubic, and sponge phases. The contributions to this volume provide an up-to-date overview and describe thestate-of-the-art of this rapidly evolving field of research.

Naval Research Reviews

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 620 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Naval Research Reviews by :

Download or read book Naval Research Reviews written by and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 620 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Competing Interactions and Microstructures: Statics and Dynamics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642734987
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Competing Interactions and Microstructures: Statics and Dynamics by : Richard LeSar

Download or read book Competing Interactions and Microstructures: Statics and Dynamics written by Richard LeSar and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many macroscopic properties of materials are determined primarily by inhomogeneous structures and textures. These intermediate-scale structures often arise from competing interactions operating on different length scales within the material. Our understanding of such phenomena has increased substantially with the identification and theoretical description of solid-state materials with incommensurate and long-period modulated phases, such as ferroelectrics, charge-density-wave compounds, epitaxial layers and polytypes. Experimental diagnosis of inhomogeneous ground states and metastable phases has advanced so far that these are now well-accepted phenomena. These proceedings bring together the work of physicists and materials scientists to review developments in this area and to examine possible future directions, such as how the microscopic understanding emerging in bench-top solid-state systems can be applied in materials science.

Contributions to Molecular Physics

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 3382812517
Total Pages : 466 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (828 download)

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Book Synopsis Contributions to Molecular Physics by : John Tyndall

Download or read book Contributions to Molecular Physics written by John Tyndall and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2023-06-13 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reprint of the original, first published in 1872. The publishing house Anatiposi publishes historical books as reprints. Due to their age, these books may have missing pages or inferior quality. Our aim is to preserve these books and make them available to the public so that they do not get lost.

Contributions to Molecular Physics in the Domain of Radiant Heat

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 3368163914
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (681 download)

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Book Synopsis Contributions to Molecular Physics in the Domain of Radiant Heat by : John Tyndall

Download or read book Contributions to Molecular Physics in the Domain of Radiant Heat written by John Tyndall and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2023-04-26 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reprint of the original, first published in 1872.