Physics And Applications Of Secondary Electron Emission

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Physics and Applications of Secondary Electron Emission

Author : H. Bruining
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483149870
Total Pages : 199 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics and Applications of Secondary Electron Emission by : H. Bruining

Download or read book Physics and Applications of Secondary Electron Emission written by H. Bruining and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2016-01-11 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Physics and Applications of Secondary Electron Emission provides a survey of the physics and applications of secondary electron emission. It is part of a series of monographs that aim to report on research carried out in electronics and applied physics. The monographs are written by specialists in their own subjects. Wherever it is practical the monographs will be kept short in length to enable all those interested in electronics to find the essentials necessary for their work in a condensed and concentrated form. The book begins with a discussion of secondary electrons. Separate chapters cover methods for measuring secondary electron emission; numerical results on the secondary electron emission yield of both metals and metal compounds; the influence of externally adsorbed foreign atoms and ions on secondary electron emission; and the mechanism of secondary electron emission. The final three chapters deal with the application side. These include the applications of electron multiplication; the elimination of disturbing effects due to secondary electrons; and ""storage"" devices in which information on electrical charges is written on an insulating surface, often by making use of secondary electron emission.

Physics and Applications of Secondary Electron Emission

Author : Hajo Bruining
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Physics and Applications of Secondary Electron Emission by : Hajo Bruining

Download or read book Physics and Applications of Secondary Electron Emission written by Hajo Bruining and published by . This book was released on 1954 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Introduction to the Physics of Electron Emission

Author : Kevin L. Jensen
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119051894
Total Pages : 714 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to the Physics of Electron Emission by : Kevin L. Jensen

Download or read book Introduction to the Physics of Electron Emission written by Kevin L. Jensen and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-11-29 with total page 714 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A practical, in-depth description of the physics behind electron emission physics and its usage in science and technology Electron emission is both a fundamental phenomenon and an enabling component that lies at the very heart of modern science and technology. Written by a recognized authority in the field, with expertise in both electron emission physics and electron beam physics, An Introduction to Electron Emission provides an in-depth look at the physics behind thermal, field, photo, and secondary electron emission mechanisms, how that physics affects the beams that result through space charge and emittance growth, and explores the physics behind their utilization in an array of applications. The book addresses mathematical and numerical methods underlying electron emission, describing where the equations originated, how they are related, and how they may be correctly used to model actual sources for devices using electron beams. Writing for the beam physics and solid state communities, the author explores applications of electron emission methodology to solid state, statistical, and quantum mechanical ideas and concepts related to simulations of electron beams to condensed matter, solid state and fabrication communities. Provides an extensive description of the physics behind four electron emission mechanisms—field, photo, and secondary, and how that physics relates to factors such as space charge and emittance that affect electron beams. Introduces readers to mathematical and numerical methods, their origins, and how they may be correctly used to model actual sources for devices using electron beams Demonstrates applications of electron methodology as well as quantum mechanical concepts related to simulations of electron beams to solid state design and manufacture Designed to function as both a graduate-level text and a reference for research professionals Introduction to the Physics of Electron Emission is a valuable learning tool for postgraduates studying quantum mechanics, statistical mechanics, solid state physics, electron transport, and beam physics. It is also an indispensable resource for academic researchers and professionals who use electron sources, model electron emission, develop cathode technologies, or utilize electron beams.

Introduction to the Physics of Electron Emission

Author : Kevin L. Jensen
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119051762
Total Pages : 712 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to the Physics of Electron Emission by : Kevin L. Jensen

Download or read book Introduction to the Physics of Electron Emission written by Kevin L. Jensen and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-09-27 with total page 712 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A practical, in-depth description of the physics behind electron emission physics and its usage in science and technology Electron emission is both a fundamental phenomenon and an enabling component that lies at the very heart of modern science and technology. Written by a recognized authority in the field, with expertise in both electron emission physics and electron beam physics, An Introduction to Electron Emission provides an in-depth look at the physics behind thermal, field, photo, and secondary electron emission mechanisms, how that physics affects the beams that result through space charge and emittance growth, and explores the physics behind their utilization in an array of applications. The book addresses mathematical and numerical methods underlying electron emission, describing where the equations originated, how they are related, and how they may be correctly used to model actual sources for devices using electron beams. Writing for the beam physics and solid state communities, the author explores applications of electron emission methodology to solid state, statistical, and quantum mechanical ideas and concepts related to simulations of electron beams to condensed matter, solid state and fabrication communities. Provides an extensive description of the physics behind four electron emission mechanisms—field, photo, and secondary, and how that physics relates to factors such as space charge and emittance that affect electron beams. Introduces readers to mathematical and numerical methods, their origins, and how they may be correctly used to model actual sources for devices using electron beams Demonstrates applications of electron methodology as well as quantum mechanical concepts related to simulations of electron beams to solid state design and manufacture Designed to function as both a graduate-level text and a reference for research professionals Introduction to the Physics of Electron Emission is a valuable learning tool for postgraduates studying quantum mechanics, statistical mechanics, solid state physics, electron transport, and beam physics. It is also an indispensable resource for academic researchers and professionals who use electron sources, model electron emission, develop cathode technologies, or utilize electron beams.

Solid State Physics

Author : Adrianus J. Dekker
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780333106235
Total Pages : 540 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Solid State Physics by : Adrianus J. Dekker

Download or read book Solid State Physics written by Adrianus J. Dekker and published by . This book was released on 1958 with total page 540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Plasma Cathode Electron Sources

Author : Efim Oks
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527609245
Total Pages : 181 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Plasma Cathode Electron Sources by : Efim Oks

Download or read book Plasma Cathode Electron Sources written by Efim Oks and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2007-06-27 with total page 181 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book fills the gap for a textbook describing this kind of electron beam source in a systematic and thorough manner: from physical processes of electron emission to examples of real plasma electron sources and their applications.

High Power Impulse Magnetron Sputtering

Author : Daniel Lundin
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 0128124547
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis High Power Impulse Magnetron Sputtering by : Daniel Lundin

Download or read book High Power Impulse Magnetron Sputtering written by Daniel Lundin and published by . This book was released on 2019-09-13 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: High Power Impulse Magnetron Sputtering: Fundamentals, Technologies, Challenges and Applications is an in-depth introduction to HiPIMS that emphasizes how this novel sputtering technique differs from conventional magnetron processes in terms of both discharge physics and the resulting thin film characteristics. Ionization of sputtered atoms is discussed in detail for various target materials. In addition, the role of self-sputtering, secondary electron emission and the importance of controlling the process gas dynamics, both inert and reactive gases, are examined in detail with an aim to generate stable HiPIMS processes. Lastly, the book also looks at how to characterize the HiPIMS discharge, including essential diagnostic equipment. Experimental results and simulations based on industrially relevant material systems are used to illustrate mechanisms controlling nucleation kinetics, column formation and microstructure evolution. Includes a comprehensive description of the HiPIMS process from fundamental physics to applications Provides a distinctive link between the process plasma and thin film communities Discusses the industrialization of HiPIMS and its real world applications

The Photomultiplier Handbook

Author : A. G. Wright
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199565090
Total Pages : 639 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (995 download)

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Book Synopsis The Photomultiplier Handbook by : A. G. Wright

Download or read book The Photomultiplier Handbook written by A. G. Wright and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 639 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Photomultipliers are extremely sensitive light detectors with the capability to detect single photons. In multiplying the charge produced by incident light by up to 100 million times, these devices are essential to a wide range of applications, from medical instrumentation to astronomical observations. This complete and authoritative guide will provide...a deeper understanding of the operating principles of these devices." -- Publisher's description, back cover.

Electron Emission from Iron Due to Positive Ion Bombardment

Author : William Alexander Calder
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 38 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Electron Emission from Iron Due to Positive Ion Bombardment by : William Alexander Calder

Download or read book Electron Emission from Iron Due to Positive Ion Bombardment written by William Alexander Calder and published by . This book was released on 1928 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Theoretical Treatment of Electron Emission and Related Phenomena

Author : Benjamin Seznec
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030984192
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Theoretical Treatment of Electron Emission and Related Phenomena by : Benjamin Seznec

Download or read book Theoretical Treatment of Electron Emission and Related Phenomena written by Benjamin Seznec and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-06-14 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces readers to the physics governing electron emission under high voltages and temperatures, and highlights recent modeling and numerical developments for describing these phenomena. It begins with a brief introduction, presenting several applications that have driven electron emission research in the last few decades. The authors summarize the most relevant theories including the physics of thermo-field electron emission and the main characteristic parameters. Based on these theories, they subsequently describe numerical multi-physics models and discuss the main findings on the effect of space charges, emitter geometry, pulse duration, etc. Beyond the well-known photoelectric effect, the book reviews recent advanced theories on photon-metal interaction. Distinct phenomena occur when picosecond and femtosecond lasers are used to irradiate a surface. Their consequences on metal electron dynamics and heating are presented and discussed, leading to various emission regimes – in and out of equilibrium. In closing, the book reviews the effects of electron emission on high-voltage operation in vacuum, especially breakdown and conditioning, as the most common examples. The book offers a uniquely valuable resource for graduate and PhD students whose work involves electron emission, high-voltage holding, laser irradiation of surfaces, vacuum or discharge breakdown, but also for academic researchers and professionals in the field of accelerators and solid state physics with an interest in this highly topical area.

Practical Scanning Electron Microscopy

Author : Joseph Goldstein
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461344220
Total Pages : 598 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Practical Scanning Electron Microscopy by : Joseph Goldstein

Download or read book Practical Scanning Electron Microscopy written by Joseph Goldstein and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 598 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the spring of 1963, a well-known research institute made a market survey to assess how many scanning electron microscopes might be sold in the United States. They predicted that three to five might be sold in the first year a commercial SEM was available, and that ten instruments would saturate the marketplace. In 1964, the Cambridge Instruments Stereoscan was introduced into the United States and, in the following decade, over 1200 scanning electron microscopes were sold in the U. S. alone, representing an investment conservatively estimated at $50,000- $100,000 each. Why were the market surveyers wrongil Perhaps because they asked the wrong persons, such as electron microscopists who were using the highly developed transmission electron microscopes of the day, with resolutions from 5-10 A. These scientists could see little application for a microscope that was useful for looking at surfaces with a resolution of only (then) about 200 A. Since that time, many scientists have learned to appreciate that information content in an image may be of more importance than resolution per se. The SEM, with its large depth of field and easily that often require little or no sample prepara interpreted images of samples tion for viewing, is capable of providing significant information about rough samples at magnifications ranging from 50 X to 100,000 X. This range overlaps considerably with the light microscope at the low end, and with the electron microscope at the high end.

Some Current Problems Concerning Secondary Electron Emission

Author : H. Seiler
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Some Current Problems Concerning Secondary Electron Emission by : H. Seiler

Download or read book Some Current Problems Concerning Secondary Electron Emission written by H. Seiler and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Scanning Electron Microscopy

Author : Ludwig Reimer
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540389679
Total Pages : 538 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Scanning Electron Microscopy by : Ludwig Reimer

Download or read book Scanning Electron Microscopy written by Ludwig Reimer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 538 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Scanning Electron Microscopy provides a description of the physics of electron-probe formation and of electron-specimen interactions. The different imaging and analytical modes using secondary and backscattered electrons, electron-beam-induced currents, X-ray and Auger electrons, electron channelling effects, and cathodoluminescence are discussed to evaluate specific contrasts and to obtain quantitative information.

Understanding Solid State Physics

Author : Jacques Cazaux
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9814267902
Total Pages : 670 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (142 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Solid State Physics by : Jacques Cazaux

Download or read book Understanding Solid State Physics written by Jacques Cazaux and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-03-23 with total page 670 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The correlation between the microscopic composition of solids and their macroscopic (electrical, optical, thermal) properties is the goal of solid state physics. This book is the deeply revised version of the French book Initiationa physique du solide: exercices commentes avec rappels de cours, written more than 20 years ago. It has five sections

Solid State Physics

Author : Frederick Seitz
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780126077186
Total Pages : 381 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (771 download)

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Book Synopsis Solid State Physics by : Frederick Seitz

Download or read book Solid State Physics written by Frederick Seitz and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 381 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Solid State Physics V18.

Simulation Method of Multipactor and Its Application in Satellite Microwave Components

Author : Wanzhao Cui
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 100042927X
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Simulation Method of Multipactor and Its Application in Satellite Microwave Components by : Wanzhao Cui

Download or read book Simulation Method of Multipactor and Its Application in Satellite Microwave Components written by Wanzhao Cui and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-09-12 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book combines the experience and achievements in engineering practice of the China Academy of Space Technology, Xi’an, with a focus on the field of high-power multipactor over recent decades. It introduces the main concepts, theories, methods and latest technologies of multipactor simulation, at both the theoretical level and as a process of engineering, while providing a comprehensive introduction to the outstanding progress made in the research technology of multipactor numerical simulation in China. At the same time, a three-dimensional numerical simulation method of multipactor for typical high-power microwave components of spacecraft is introduced. This book is an essential volume for engineers in the field of high-power microwave technology. It can also be used as a reference for researchers in related fields, or as a teaching reference book for graduate students majoring in Astronautics at colleges and universities.

Transport of Energetic Electrons in Solids

Author : Maurizio Dapor
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319474928
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Transport of Energetic Electrons in Solids by : Maurizio Dapor

Download or read book Transport of Energetic Electrons in Solids written by Maurizio Dapor and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-12-27 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new edition describes all the mechanisms of elastic and inelastic scattering of electrons with the atoms of the target as simple as possible. The use of techniques of quantum mechanics is described in detail for the investigation of interaction processes of electrons with matter. It presents the strategies of the Monte Carlo method, as well as numerous comparisons among the results of the simulations and the experimental data available in the literature. New in this edition is the description of the Mermin theory, a comparison between Mermin theory and Drude theory, a discussion about the dispersion laws, and details about the calculation of the phase shifts that are used in the relativistic partial wave expansion method. The role of secondary electrons in proton cancer therapy is discussed in the chapter devoted to applications. In this context, Monte Carlo results about the radial distribution of the energy deposited in PMMA by secondary electrons generated by energetic proton beams are presented.