Physicochemical Aspects of Particle Deposition in Porous Media

Download Physicochemical Aspects of Particle Deposition in Porous Media PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (222 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Physicochemical Aspects of Particle Deposition in Porous Media by : John Eric Tobiason

Download or read book Physicochemical Aspects of Particle Deposition in Porous Media written by John Eric Tobiason and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Chemical Aspects in the Dynamics of Particle Deposition in Porous Media

Download Chemical Aspects in the Dynamics of Particle Deposition in Porous Media PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Chemical Aspects in the Dynamics of Particle Deposition in Porous Media by : Daylin Liu

Download or read book Chemical Aspects in the Dynamics of Particle Deposition in Porous Media written by Daylin Liu and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Theoretical Aspects of Particle Deposition in Porous Media

Download Theoretical Aspects of Particle Deposition in Porous Media PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (287 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Theoretical Aspects of Particle Deposition in Porous Media by : Lianfa Song

Download or read book Theoretical Aspects of Particle Deposition in Porous Media written by Lianfa Song and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Particle Deposition and Aggregation

Download Particle Deposition and Aggregation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN 13 : 1483161374
Total Pages : 458 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Particle Deposition and Aggregation by : M. Elimelech

Download or read book Particle Deposition and Aggregation written by M. Elimelech and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Particle Deposition and Aggregation: Measurement, Modelling and Simulation describes how particle deposition and aggregation can be measured, modeled, and simulated in a systematic manner. It brings together the necessary disciplines of colloid and surface chemistry, hydrodynamics, experimental methods, and computational methods to present a unified approach to this problem. The book is divided into four parts. Part I presents the theoretical principles governing deposition and aggregation phenomena, including a discussion of the forces that exist between particles and the hydrodynamic factors that control the movement of the particles and suspending fluid. Part II introduces methods for modeling the processes, first at a simple level (e.g. single particle-surface, single particle-single particle interactions in model flow conditions) and then describes the simulation protocols and computation tools which may be employed to describe more complex (multiple-particle interaction) systems. Part III summarizes the experimental methods of quantifying aggregating and depositing systems and concludes with a comparison of experimental results with those predicted using simple theoretical predictions. Part IV is largely based on illustrative examples to demonstrate the application of simulation and modeling methods to particle filtration, aggregation, and transport processes. This book should be useful to graduates working in process and environmental engineering research or industrial development at a postgraduate level, and to scientists who wish to extend their knowledge into more realistic process conditions in which the fluid hydrodynamics and other complicating factors must be accommodated.

Dynamics of Particle Deposition in Porous Media

Download Dynamics of Particle Deposition in Porous Media PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 150 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (968 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Dynamics of Particle Deposition in Porous Media by : Mardina Sutanto

Download or read book Dynamics of Particle Deposition in Porous Media written by Mardina Sutanto and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Colloidal Transport in Porous Media

Download Colloidal Transport in Porous Media PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540713395
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Colloidal Transport in Porous Media by : Fritz H. Frimmel

Download or read book Colloidal Transport in Porous Media written by Fritz H. Frimmel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-05-26 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers the basics of abiotic colloid characterization, of biocolloids and biofilms, the resulting transport phenomena and their engineering aspects. The contributors comprise an international group of leading specialists devoted to colloidal sciences. The contributions include theoretical considerations, results from model experiments, and field studies. The information provided here will benefit students and scientists interested in the analytical, chemical, microbiological, geological and hydrological aspects of material transport in aquatic systems and soils.

Growth and Transport in Nanostructured Materials

Download Growth and Transport in Nanostructured Materials PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319246720
Total Pages : 135 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Growth and Transport in Nanostructured Materials by : Angel Yanguas-Gil

Download or read book Growth and Transport in Nanostructured Materials written by Angel Yanguas-Gil and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-11-30 with total page 135 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book will address the application of gas phase thin film methods, including techniques such as evaporation, sputtering, CVD, and ALD to the synthesis of materials on nanostructured and high aspect-ratio high surface area materials. We have chosen to introduce these topics and the different application fields from a chronological perspective: we start with the early concepts of step coverage and later conformality in semiconductor manufacturing, and how later on the range of application branched out to include others such as energy storage, catalysis, and more broadly nanomaterials synthesis. The book will describe the ballistic and continuum descriptions of gas transport on nanostructured materials and then will move on to incorporate the impact of precursor-surface interaction. We will finally conclude approaching the subjects of feature shape evolution and the connection between nano and reactor scales and will briefly present different advanced algorithms that can be used to effectively compute particle transport, in some cases borrowing from other disciplines such as radiative heat transfer. The book gathers in a single place information scattered over thirty years of scientific research, including the most recent results in the field of Atomic Layer Deposition. Besides a mathematical description of the fundamentals of thin film growth in nanostructured materials, it includes analytic expressions and plots that can be used to predict the growth using gas phase synthesis methods in a number of ideal approximations. The focus on the fundamental aspects over particular processes will broaden the appeal and the shelf lifetime of this book. The reader of this book will gain a thorough understanding on the coating of high surface area and nanostructured materials using gas phase thin film deposition methods, including the limitations of each technique. Those coming from the theoretical side will gain the knowledge required to model the growth process, while those readers more interested in the process development will gain the theoretical understanding will be useful for process optimization.

Proceedings

Download Proceedings PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 564 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Proceedings by :

Download or read book Proceedings written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 564 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Particle Transport Through Porous Media

Download Particle Transport Through Porous Media PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Particle Transport Through Porous Media by : Laura M. McDowell-Boyer

Download or read book Particle Transport Through Porous Media written by Laura M. McDowell-Boyer and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Bio-colloidal Transfer in Saturated and Unsaturated Porous Media

Download Bio-colloidal Transfer in Saturated and Unsaturated Porous Media PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (981 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Bio-colloidal Transfer in Saturated and Unsaturated Porous Media by : Hongjuan Bai

Download or read book Bio-colloidal Transfer in Saturated and Unsaturated Porous Media written by Hongjuan Bai and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The investigation of the transport and retention of bacteria in porous media has a great practical importance in environmental applications, such as protection of the surface and groundwater supplies from contamination, risk assessment from microorganisms in groundwater, and soil bioremediation. The aim of this study is to gain a fundamental understanding of the mechanisms that control bacteria transport and deposition in saturated and unsaturated porous media. Laboratory tracer and bacteria transport experiments at Darcy scale were performed in three porous media with distinct pore size distribution in order to investigate and quantify water and bacteria transport process under steady state flow conditions. A conservative solute was used as water tracer to characterize water flow pathways through porous media. A gram negative, motile Escherichia coli, a gram negative, non-motile Klebsiella sp. and a gram positive, non-motile R. rhodochrous were selected for the transport experiments. Characterization of cell properties (such as cell size and shape, zeta potential, motility and hydrophobicity) was performed for each strain. Numerical simulations with HYDRUS-1D code were performed to characterize water flow and to estimate bacteria transport and deposition parameters. The later were explored to identify bacteria flow patterns and physicochemical or physical mechanisms involved in bacteria deposition. To provide a better understanding of the mechanisms involved on bacteria transport and deposition, pore scale experiments were carried out by using microfluidic devices, designed for this purpose. The information obtained from laboratory experiments and numerical modeling was improved by theoretical calculation of different interactions between bacteria and porous media at air/water/solid interfaces. DLVO and non-DLVO interactions such as hydrophobic, steric, capillary and hydrodynamic forces involved in bacteria deposition were considered to describe bacteria-interface interactions in order to identify their relative impact on physicochemical and physical deposition of bacteria. Results obtained through both laboratory experiments and numerical simulationsoutlined non-uniform flow pathways, which were dependent on both grain/pore size as well as pore size distribution of the porous media. For a given porous medium, water flow patterns became more non-uniform and dispersive with decreasing water saturation due to the presence of air phase, which lead to an increase of the tortuosity of the flow pathways under unsaturated conditions. Bacteria transport pathways were different from the tracer transport, due to size exclusion of bacteria from smaller pore spaces and bacteria motility. Bacteria deposition was greatly influenced by pore network geometry, cell properties and water saturation degree. Both physical straining and physicochemical attachment should be taken into account to well describe bacteria deposition, but their importance on bacteria deposition is closely linked to porous media and cell properties. The results obtained in this work highlighted the simultaneous role of cell properties, pore size distribution and hydrodynamics of the porous media on bacteria transport and deposition mechanisms. The calculation of DLVO and non-DLVO interactions showed that bacteria deposition in saturated and unsaturated porous media was influenced by both kinds of interactions.

Nanoscale Zerovalent Iron Particles for Environmental Restoration

Download Nanoscale Zerovalent Iron Particles for Environmental Restoration PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319953400
Total Pages : 597 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Nanoscale Zerovalent Iron Particles for Environmental Restoration by : Tanapon Phenrat

Download or read book Nanoscale Zerovalent Iron Particles for Environmental Restoration written by Tanapon Phenrat and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-01-31 with total page 597 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first complete edited volume devoted to providing comprehensive and state-of-the art descriptions of science principles and pilot- and field-scaled engineering applications of nanoscale zerovalent iron particles (NZVI) for soil and groundwater remediation. Although several books on environmental nanotechnology contain chapters of NZVI for environmental remediation (Wiesner and Bottero (2007); Geiger and Carvalho-Knighton (2009); Diallo et al. (2009); Ram et al. (2011)), none of them include a comprehensive treatment of the fundamental and applied aspects of NZVI applications. Most devote a chapter or two discussing a contemporary aspect of NZVI. In addition, environmental nanotechnology has a broad audience including environmental engineers and scientists, geochemists, material scientists, physicists, chemists, biologists, ecologists and toxicologists. None of the current books contain enough background material for such multidisciplinary readers, making it difficult for a graduate student or even an experienced researcher or environmental remediation practitioner new to nanotechnology to catch up with the massive, undigested literature. This prohibits the reader from gaining a complete understanding of NZVI science and technology. In this volume, the sixteen chapters are based on more than two decades of laboratory research and development and field-scaled demonstrations of NZVI implementation. The authors of each chapter are leading researchers and/or practitioners in NZVI technology. This book aims to be an important resource for all levels of audiences, i.e. graduate students, experienced environmental and nanotechnology researchers, and practitioners evaluating environmental remediation, as it is designed to involve everything from basic to advanced concepts.

Colloids in the Aquatic Environment

Download Colloids in the Aquatic Environment PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483292673
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Colloids in the Aquatic Environment by : Th. F. Tadros

Download or read book Colloids in the Aquatic Environment written by Th. F. Tadros and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Colloids in the Aquatic Environment covers the proceedings of the International Symposium by the same title, held at the University College London on September 7-9, 1992, organized by the SCI Colloid and Surface Chemistry Group. This book is divided into 20 chapters and begins with an introduction to the fundamentals of surface structure and reactivity. The succeeding chapters deal with molecular mass determination of humic substances from natural waters, the biospecific mechanism of double layer formation, the dynamics of colloid deposition in porous media, and the evaluation of surface area and size distributions of soil particles. These topics are followed by discussions of the transport and capture of colloids; colloidal stability of natural organic matter; the hydrolytic precipitation and modeling ion binding by humic acids; and the thermodynamic aspects and photoelectrophoresis of colloids. Other chapters explore the colloidal transfer in several aquatic environments. The final chapters consider the mechanism of colloid detachment, speciation, partitioning, and stability. These chapters also look into a hybrid equilibrium model of solute transport in porous media in the presence of colloids. This book will be of great value to civil and environmental engineers.

Investigation of Particle Deposition in Micro-capillaries and Its Application in Porous Media

Download Investigation of Particle Deposition in Micro-capillaries and Its Application in Porous Media PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (221 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Investigation of Particle Deposition in Micro-capillaries and Its Application in Porous Media by : Aziz Arshad

Download or read book Investigation of Particle Deposition in Micro-capillaries and Its Application in Porous Media written by Aziz Arshad and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Water Research

Download Water Research PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1064 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Water Research by :

Download or read book Water Research written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 1064 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Design, Fabrication and Application of Polymeric Porous Media

Download Design, Fabrication and Application of Polymeric Porous Media PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Design, Fabrication and Application of Polymeric Porous Media by : Yajie Li

Download or read book Design, Fabrication and Application of Polymeric Porous Media written by Yajie Li and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Due to the combination of the advantages of porous media and polymer materials, polymeric porous media possess the properties of controllable porous structure, easily modifiable surface properties, good chemical stability, etc., which make them applicable in a wide range of industrial fields, including adsorption, battery separator, catalyst carrier, filter, energy storage, etc. Although there exist various preparation methods, such as template technique, emulsion method, phase separation method, foaming process, electrospinning, top-down lithographic techniques, breath figure method, etc., the large-scale preparation of polymeric porous media with controllable pore structures and specified functions is still a long-term goal in this field, which is one of the core objectives of this thesis. Therefore, in the first part of the thesis, polymeric porous media are firstly designed based on the specific application requirements. Then the designed polymeric porous media are prepared by the combination of multilayer coextrusion and traditional preparation methods (template technique, phase separation method). This combined preparation method has integrated the advantages of the multilayer coextrusion (continuous process, economic pathway for large-scale fabrication, flexibility of the polymer species, and tunable layer structures) and the template/phase separation method (simple preparation process and tunable pore structure). Afterwards, the applications of the polymeric porous media in polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons adsorption and lithium-ion battery separator have been investigated.More importantly, in the second part of the thesis, numerical simulations of particle transport and deposition in porous media are carried out to explore the mechanisms that form the theoretical basis for the above applications (adsorption, separation, etc.). Transport and deposition of colloidal particles in porous media are of vital important in other applications such as aquifer remediation, fouling of surfaces, and therapeutic drug delivery. Therefore, it is quite worthy to have a thorough understanding of these processes as well as the dominant mechanisms involved. In this part, the microscale simulations of colloidal particle transport and deposition in porous media are achieved by a novel colloidal particle tracking model, called 3D-PTPO (Three-Dimensional Particle Tracking model by Python® and OpenFOAM®) code. The particles are considered as a mass point during transport in the flow and their volume is reconstructed when they are deposited. The main feature of the code is to take into account the modification of the pore structure and thus the flow streamlines due to deposit. Numerical simulations were firstly carried out in a capillary tube considered as an element of an idealized porous medium composed of capillaries of circular cross sections to revisit the work of Lopez and co-authors by considering a more realistic 3D geometry and also to get the most relevant quantities by capturing the physics underlying the process. Then microscale simulation is approached by representing the elementary pore structure as a capillary tube with converging/diverging geometries (tapered pipe and venturi tube) to explore the influence of the pore geometry and the particle Péclet number (Pe) on particle deposition. Finally, the coupled effects of surface chemical heterogeneity and hydrodynamics on particle deposition in porous media were investigated in a three-dimensional capillary with periodically repeating chemically heterogeneous surfaces.

Colloid/nanoparticle formation and mobility in the context of deep geological nuclear waste disposal (Project KOLLORADO-2) ; final report

Download Colloid/nanoparticle formation and mobility in the context of deep geological nuclear waste disposal (Project KOLLORADO-2) ; final report PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : KIT Scientific Publishing
ISBN 13 : 3731500760
Total Pages : 189 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (315 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Colloid/nanoparticle formation and mobility in the context of deep geological nuclear waste disposal (Project KOLLORADO-2) ; final report by : Huber, Florian

Download or read book Colloid/nanoparticle formation and mobility in the context of deep geological nuclear waste disposal (Project KOLLORADO-2) ; final report written by Huber, Florian and published by KIT Scientific Publishing. This book was released on 2014-03-03 with total page 189 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To assess the relevance of colloidal influences on radionuclide transport for the long-term safety of a radioactive waste repository, the KOLLORADO-2 project integrates the results of geochemical and hydrogeological studies. The results may serve as a basis for an appraisal of the implications of colloid presence in the vicinity of radioactive waste repositories in different deep geological host-rock formations.

Particle Transport in Flow Through Porous Media

Download Particle Transport in Flow Through Porous Media PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Particle Transport in Flow Through Porous Media by : Russell Edgar Mau

Download or read book Particle Transport in Flow Through Porous Media written by Russell Edgar Mau and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: