Physical And Chemical Methods Of Separation

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Separation Technologies for the Industries of the Future

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Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309063779
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

Book Synopsis Separation Technologies for the Industries of the Future by : National Research Council

Download or read book Separation Technologies for the Industries of the Future written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1999-02-08 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Separation processesâ€"or processes that use physical, chemical, or electrical forces to isolate or concentrate selected constituents of a mixtureâ€"are essential to the chemical, petroleum refining, and materials processing industries. In this volume, an expert panel reviews the separation process needs of seven industries and identifies technologies that hold promise for meeting these needs, as well as key technologies that could enable separations. In addition, the book recommends criteria for the selection of separations research projects for the Department of Energy's Office of Industrial Technology.

Physical and Chemical Separation in Water and Wastewater Treatment

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Author : Norihito Tambo
Publisher : IWA Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781789061291
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (612 download)

Book Synopsis Physical and Chemical Separation in Water and Wastewater Treatment by : Norihito Tambo

Download or read book Physical and Chemical Separation in Water and Wastewater Treatment written by Norihito Tambo and published by IWA Publishing. This book was released on 2020-11-15 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based upon half a century of research by the authors, Physical and Chemical Separation in Water and Wastewater Treatment addresses the whole water cycle spectrum, from global hydrological cycle, urban-regional metabolic cycle to individual living and production cycle, with respect to quality control technology based on fundamental science and theories. For every treatment process, basic scientific and environmental physical and chemical natures are explained with respect to those of water and its impurities. Health danger and risks for human beings are also covered. The authors define water qualities on a “Water Quality Matrix” composed of 35 elements. The vertical axis (row), has individual 7digit impurity size from 10-10m (water molecule 3?) to 10-3m (0.1mm sand grains) and in the horizontal axis(column) there are 5 categories of surrogate chemical and biochemical quality indices. The same 35 element matrix is used to correspond with several typical water quality treatments, unit-operation/unit-process, with a suitable characteristic grouping of the elements. The authors then present “the Water Quality Conversion Matrix” or “Water Quality Treatment Matrix”. With respect to typical treatment processes, the basic concept and scientific background are explained and the background of the technologies is clarified. Mechanisms of the process are explained and a kinetic process is formulated. The kinetics are experimentally verified quantitatively with important equilibrium and rate constants. Based on the authors’ research, various new treatment technologies are proposed with high efficiency, high capacity and less energy, and with steady operation ability. This comprehensive reference book is intended for undergraduate and graduate students, and also serves as a guide book for practical engineers and industry and university researchers.

Physical and Chemical Methods of Separation

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Author : Eugene W. Berg
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (44 download)

Book Synopsis Physical and Chemical Methods of Separation by : Eugene W. Berg

Download or read book Physical and Chemical Methods of Separation written by Eugene W. Berg and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Separations Chemistry

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Author : Fedor Macášek
Publisher : Xlibris Corporation
ISBN 13 : 1514417308
Total Pages : 494 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (144 download)

Book Synopsis Separations Chemistry by : Fedor Macášek

Download or read book Separations Chemistry written by Fedor Macášek and published by Xlibris Corporation. This book was released on 2016-06-06 with total page 494 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Separation of chemical species is a gate to final success of synthesis and preparation of compounds in pure and defined state. Variability of natural and artificial mixtures to be treated is enormous. Task of chemistry is to separate components of homogeneous mixtures (the gaseous and liquid solutions). The book concentrates on understanding the basic philosophies of both equilibrium and nonequilibrium chemical thermodynamics and engineering performance that lay in principle of separation technique such as distillation, crystallization, centrifugation, sorption, membrane separations, chromatography, and liquid-liquid extraction. Specific phenomena connected with photochemical separation, isotope composition, and radioactivity are discussed as well. The book is written for advanced students of chemistry having the knowledge of physical chemistry. Calculation examples are based on the international system of units. Unique list of over 1,300 full references covers scientific literature of the eighteenth to the twenty-first centuries.

A Research Agenda for Transforming Separation Science

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Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309491703
Total Pages : 115 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

Book Synopsis A Research Agenda for Transforming Separation Science by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book A Research Agenda for Transforming Separation Science written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2019-10-30 with total page 115 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Separation science plays a critical role in maintaining our standard of living and quality of life. Many industrial processes and general necessities such as chemicals, medicines, clean water, safe food, and energy sources rely on chemical separations. However, the process of chemical separations is often overlooked during product development and this has led to inefficiency, unnecessary waste, and lack of consensus among chemists and engineers. A reevaluation of system design, establishment of standards, and an increased focus on the advancement of separation science are imperative in supporting increased efficiency, continued U.S. manufacturing competitiveness, and public welfare. A Research Agenda for Transforming Separation Science explores developments in the industry since the 1987 National Academies report, Separation and Purification: Critical Needs and Opportunities. Many needs stated in the original report remain today, in addition to a variety of new challenges due to improved detection limits, advances in medicine, and a recent emphasis on sustainability and environmental stewardship. This report examines emerging chemical separation technologies, relevant developments in intersecting disciplines, and gaps in existing research, and provides recommendations for the application of improved separation science technologies and processes. This research serves as a foundation for transforming separation science, which could reduce global energy use, improve human and environmental health, and advance more efficient practices in various industries.

Separation Process Essentials

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Author : Alan M. Lane
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 135161813X
Total Pages : 359 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

Book Synopsis Separation Process Essentials by : Alan M. Lane

Download or read book Separation Process Essentials written by Alan M. Lane and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-11-07 with total page 359 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Separation Process Essentials provides an interactive approach for students to learn the main separation processes (distillation, absorption, stripping, and solvent extraction) using material and energy balances with equilibrium relationships, while referring readers to other more complete works when needed. Membrane separations are included as an example of non-equilibrium processes. This book reviews and builds on material learned in the first chemical engineering courses such as Material and Energy Balances and Thermodynamics as applied to separations. It relies heavily on example problems, including completely worked and explained problems followed by "Try This At Home" guided examples. Most examples have accompanying downloadable Excel spreadsheet simulations. The book also offers a complementary website, http://separationsbook.com, with supplementary material such as links to YouTube tutorials, practice problems, and the Excel simulations. This book is aimed at second and third year undergraduate students in Chemical engineering, as well as professionals in the field of Chemical engineering, and can be used for a one semester course in separation processes and unit operations.

Separation Process Principles

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Author : J. D. Seader
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119239591
Total Pages : 562 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (192 download)

Book Synopsis Separation Process Principles by : J. D. Seader

Download or read book Separation Process Principles written by J. D. Seader and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-01-20 with total page 562 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Separation Process Principles with Applications Using Process Simulator, 4th Edition is the most comprehensive and up-to-date treatment of the major separation operations in the chemical industry. The 4th edition focuses on using process simulators to design separation processes and prepares readers for professional practice. Completely rewritten to enhance clarity, this fourth edition provides engineers with a strong understanding of the field. With the help of an additional co-author, the text presents new information on bioseparations throughout the chapters. A new chapter on mechanical separations covers settling, filtration and centrifugation including mechanical separations in biotechnology and cell lysis. Boxes help highlight fundamental equations. Numerous new examples and exercises are integrated throughout as well.

Qualitative Organic Chemical Analysis

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Author : W. J. Criddle
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1489963839
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

Book Synopsis Qualitative Organic Chemical Analysis by : W. J. Criddle

Download or read book Qualitative Organic Chemical Analysis written by W. J. Criddle and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-12-11 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Separation Techniques for Chemical Engineers

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Author : Philip A. Schweitzer
Publisher : McGraw-Hill Companies
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1208 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

Book Synopsis Handbook of Separation Techniques for Chemical Engineers by : Philip A. Schweitzer

Download or read book Handbook of Separation Techniques for Chemical Engineers written by Philip A. Schweitzer and published by McGraw-Hill Companies. This book was released on 1988 with total page 1208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Beyond the Molecular Frontier

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Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309168392
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

Book Synopsis Beyond the Molecular Frontier by : National Research Council

Download or read book Beyond the Molecular Frontier written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2003-03-19 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chemistry and chemical engineering have changed significantly in the last decade. They have broadened their scopeâ€"into biology, nanotechnology, materials science, computation, and advanced methods of process systems engineering and controlâ€"so much that the programs in most chemistry and chemical engineering departments now barely resemble the classical notion of chemistry. Beyond the Molecular Frontier brings together research, discovery, and invention across the entire spectrum of the chemical sciencesâ€"from fundamental, molecular-level chemistry to large-scale chemical processing technology. This reflects the way the field has evolved, the synergy at universities between research and education in chemistry and chemical engineering, and the way chemists and chemical engineers work together in industry. The astonishing developments in science and engineering during the 20th century have made it possible to dream of new goals that might previously have been considered unthinkable. This book identifies the key opportunities and challenges for the chemical sciences, from basic research to societal needs and from terrorism defense to environmental protection, and it looks at the ways in which chemists and chemical engineers can work together to contribute to an improved future.

Separation Techniques in Clinical Chemistry

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Author : Hassan Y. Aboul-Enein
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1135532788
Total Pages : 637 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (355 download)

Book Synopsis Separation Techniques in Clinical Chemistry by : Hassan Y. Aboul-Enein

Download or read book Separation Techniques in Clinical Chemistry written by Hassan Y. Aboul-Enein and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2003-05-28 with total page 637 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This reference examines innovations in separation science for improved sensitivity and cost-efficiency, increased speed, higher sample throughput and lower solvent consumption in the assessment, evaluation, and validation of emerging drug compounds. It investigates breakthroughs in sample pretreatment, HPLC, mass spectrometry, capillary electrophor

Separation Technologies for the Industries of the Future

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Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309173337
Total Pages : 127 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

Book Synopsis Separation Technologies for the Industries of the Future by : National Research Council

Download or read book Separation Technologies for the Industries of the Future written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1999-01-08 with total page 127 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Separation processesâ€"or processes that use physical, chemical, or electrical forces to isolate or concentrate selected constituents of a mixtureâ€"are essential to the chemical, petroleum refining, and materials processing industries. In this volume, an expert panel reviews the separation process needs of seven industries and identifies technologies that hold promise for meeting these needs, as well as key technologies that could enable separations. In addition, the book recommends criteria for the selection of separations research projects for the Department of Energy's Office of Industrial Technology.

Pollutants and Water Management

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Author : Pardeep Singh
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119693616
Total Pages : 49 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (196 download)

Book Synopsis Pollutants and Water Management by : Pardeep Singh

Download or read book Pollutants and Water Management written by Pardeep Singh and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-04-12 with total page 49 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: POLLUTANTS AND WATER MANAGEMENT Pollutants and Water Management: Resources, Strategies and Scarcity delivers a balanced and comprehensive look at recent trends in the management of polluted water resources. Covering the latest practical and theoretical aspects of polluted water management, the distinguished academics and authors emphasize indigenous practices of water resource management, the scarcity of clean water, and the future of the water system in the context of an increasing urbanization and globalization. The book details the management of contaminated water sites, including heavy metal contaminations in surface and subsurface water sources. It details a variety of industrial activities that typically pollute water, such as those involving crude oils and dyes. In its discussion of recent trends in abatement strategies, Pollutants and Water Management includes an exploration of the application of microorganisms, like bacteria, actinomycetes, fungi, and cyanobacteria, for the management of environmental contaminants. Readers will also discover a wide variety of other topics on the conservation of water sources including: The role of government and the public in the management of water resource pollution The causes of river system pollution and potential future scenarios in the abatement of river pollution Microbial degradation of organic pollutants in various water bodies The advancement in membrane technology used in water treatment processes Lead contamination in groundwater and recent trends in abatement strategies for it Highly polluting industries and their effects on surrounding water resources Perfect for graduate and postgraduate students and researchers whose focus is on recent trends in abatement strategies for pollutants and the application of microorganisms for the management of environmental contaminants, Pollutants and Water Management: Resources, Strategies and Scarcity also has a place in the libraries of environmentalists whose work involves the management and conservation of polluted sites.

Industrial Separation Processes

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Author : André B. de Haan
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110654806
Total Pages : 454 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (16 download)

Book Synopsis Industrial Separation Processes by : André B. de Haan

Download or read book Industrial Separation Processes written by André B. de Haan and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2020-07-06 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Separation processes on an industrial scale account for well over half of the capital and operating costs in the chemical industry. Knowledge of these processes is key for every student of chemical or process engineering. This book is ideally suited to university teaching, thanks to its wealth of exercises and solutions. The second edition boasts an even greater number of applied examples and case studies as well as references for further reading.

Enantiomer Separation

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Author : Fumio Toda
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402023375
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

Book Synopsis Enantiomer Separation by : Fumio Toda

Download or read book Enantiomer Separation written by Fumio Toda and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-11-04 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In spite of important advances in asymmetric synthesis, chiral compounds cannot all be obtained in a pure state by asymmetric synthesis. As a result, enantiomer separation remains an important technique for obtaining optically active materials. Although asymmetric synthesis is a once-only procedure, an enantiomer separation process can be repeated until the optically pure sample is obtained. This book discusses several new enantiomer separation methods using modern techniques developed by experts in the field. These methods consist mainly of the following three types: 1) Enantiomer separation by inclusion complexation with a chiral host compound 2) Enantiomer separation using biological methods 3) Enantiomer separation by HPLC chromatography using a column containing a chiral stationary phase. Separation of a racemic compound has been called “optical resolution” or simply “resolution”. Nowadays, the descriptions “enantiomer resolution” or “enantiomer separation” are also commonly used. Accordingly, “Enantiomer Separation” is used in the title of this book. The editor and all chapter contributors hope that this book is helpful for scientists and engineers working in this field.

Spectrophotometric Determination of Elements

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Author : Zygmunt Marczenko
Publisher : Ellis Horwood
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 664 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

Book Synopsis Spectrophotometric Determination of Elements by : Zygmunt Marczenko

Download or read book Spectrophotometric Determination of Elements written by Zygmunt Marczenko and published by Ellis Horwood. This book was released on 1976 with total page 664 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Analytical Chemistry

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (491 download)

Book Synopsis Handbook of Analytical Chemistry by :

Download or read book Handbook of Analytical Chemistry written by and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: