Phrenology The First Science Of Man

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Materials of the Mind

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Author : James Poskett
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226820645
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (268 download)

Book Synopsis Materials of the Mind by : James Poskett

Download or read book Materials of the Mind written by James Poskett and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2022-02-19 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Phrenology was the most popular mental science of the Victorian age. From American senators to Indian social reformers, this new mental science found supporters stretching around the globe. Materials of the Mind tells the story of how phrenology changed the world--and how the world changed phrenology. This is a story of skulls from the Arctic, plaster casts from Haiti, books from Bengal, and letters from the Pacific. Drawing on far-flung museum and archival collections, and addressing sources in six different languages, Materials of the Mind is the first substantial account of science in the nineteenth century as part of global history. It shows how the circulation of material culture underpinned the emergence of a new materialist philosophy of the mind, while also demonstrating how a global approach to history could help us reassess issues such as race, technology, and politics today.

Phrenology, the First Science of Man

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Author : David Turnbull
Publisher : Deakin University Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 32 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

Book Synopsis Phrenology, the First Science of Man by : David Turnbull

Download or read book Phrenology, the First Science of Man written by David Turnbull and published by Deakin University Press. This book was released on 1982 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Produced for unit HUW209 (Nature and human nature) offered by the School of Humanities in Deakin University's Open Campus Program.

Head Masters

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Author : Stephen Tomlinson
Publisher : University of Alabama Press
ISBN 13 : 0817357637
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (173 download)

Book Synopsis Head Masters by : Stephen Tomlinson

Download or read book Head Masters written by Stephen Tomlinson and published by University of Alabama Press. This book was released on 2013-06-28 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contributes to a better understanding of Horace Mann and the educational reform movement he advanced Head Masters challenges the assumption that phrenology—the study of the conformation of the skull as it relates to mental faculties and character—played only a minor and somewhat anecdotal role in the development of education. Stephen Tomlinson asserts instead that phrenology was a scientifically respectable theory of human nature, perhaps the first solid physiological psychology. He shows that the first phrenologists were among the most prominent scientists and intellectuals of their day, and that the concept was eagerly embraced by leading members of the New England medical community. Following its progression from European theorists Franz-Joseph Gall, Johan Gasper Spurzheim, and George Combe to Americans Horace Mann and Samuel Gridley Howe, Tomlinson traces the origins of phrenological theory and examines how its basic principles of human classification, inheritance, and development provided a foundation for the progressive practices advocated by middle-class reformers such as Combe and Mann. He also elucidates the ways in which class, race, and gender stereotypes permeated 19th century thought and how popular views of nature, mind, and society supported a secular curriculum favoring the use of disciplinary practices based on physiology. This study ultimately offers a reconsideration of the ideas and theories that motivated education reformers such as Mann and Howe, and a reassessment of Combe, who, though hardly known by contemporary scholars, emerges as one of the most important and influential educators of the 19th century.

The Mismeasure of Man (Revised and Expanded)

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Author : Stephen Jay Gould
Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
ISBN 13 : 0393340406
Total Pages : 458 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (933 download)

Book Synopsis The Mismeasure of Man (Revised and Expanded) by : Stephen Jay Gould

Download or read book The Mismeasure of Man (Revised and Expanded) written by Stephen Jay Gould and published by W. W. Norton & Company. This book was released on 2006-06-17 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The definitive refutation to the argument of The Bell Curve. When published in 1981, The Mismeasure of Man was immediately hailed as a masterwork, the ringing answer to those who would classify people, rank them according to their supposed genetic gifts and limits. And yet the idea of innate limits—of biology as destiny—dies hard, as witness the attention devoted to The Bell Curve, whose arguments are here so effectively anticipated and thoroughly undermined by Stephen Jay Gould. In this edition Dr. Gould has written a substantial new introduction telling how and why he wrote the book and tracing the subsequent history of the controversy on innateness right through The Bell Curve. Further, he has added five essays on questions of The Bell Curve in particular and on race, racism, and biological determinism in general. These additions strengthen the book's claim to be, as Leo J. Kamin of Princeton University has said, "a major contribution toward deflating pseudo-biological 'explanations' of our present social woes."

Crania Americana

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Author : Samuel George Morton
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4.B/5 (1 download)

Book Synopsis Crania Americana by : Samuel George Morton

Download or read book Crania Americana written by Samuel George Morton and published by . This book was released on 1840 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Lectures on Phrenology

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Author : George Combe
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

Book Synopsis Lectures on Phrenology by : George Combe

Download or read book Lectures on Phrenology written by George Combe and published by . This book was released on 1839 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

After Phrenology

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Author : Michael L. Anderson
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262028107
Total Pages : 411 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (62 download)

Book Synopsis After Phrenology by : Michael L. Anderson

Download or read book After Phrenology written by Michael L. Anderson and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2014-12-12 with total page 411 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A proposal for a fully post-phrenological neuroscience that details the evolutionary roots of functional diversity in brain regions and networks. The computer analogy of the mind has been as widely adopted in contemporary cognitive neuroscience as was the analogy of the brain as a collection of organs in phrenology. Just as the phrenologist would insist that each organ must have its particular function, so contemporary cognitive neuroscience is committed to the notion that each brain region must have its fundamental computation. In After Phrenology, Michael Anderson argues that to achieve a fully post-phrenological science of the brain, we need to reassess this commitment and devise an alternate, neuroscientifically grounded taxonomy of mental function. Anderson contends that the cognitive roles played by each region of the brain are highly various, reflecting different neural partnerships established under different circumstances. He proposes quantifying the functional properties of neural assemblies in terms of their dispositional tendencies rather than their computational or information-processing operations. Exploring larger-scale issues, and drawing on evidence from embodied cognition, Anderson develops a picture of thinking rooted in the exploitation and extension of our early-evolving capacity for iterated interaction with the world. He argues that the multidimensional approach to the brain he describes offers a much better fit for these findings, and a more promising road toward a unified science of minded organisms.

Vaught's Practical Character Reader

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Author : Louis Allen Vaught
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

Book Synopsis Vaught's Practical Character Reader by : Louis Allen Vaught

Download or read book Vaught's Practical Character Reader written by Louis Allen Vaught and published by . This book was released on 1902 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The purpose of this book is to acquaint all with the elements of human nature and enable them to read these elements in all men, women and children in all countries"--Preface.

American Phrenological Journal

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

Book Synopsis American Phrenological Journal by :

Download or read book American Phrenological Journal written by and published by . This book was released on 1857 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

An Organ of Murder

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Author : Courtney E. Thompson
Publisher : Rutgers University Press
ISBN 13 : 1978813082
Total Pages : 155 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (788 download)

Book Synopsis An Organ of Murder by : Courtney E. Thompson

Download or read book An Organ of Murder written by Courtney E. Thompson and published by Rutgers University Press. This book was released on 2021-02-12 with total page 155 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Finalist for the 2022 Cheiron Book Prize An Organ of Murder explores the origins of both popular and elite theories of criminality in the nineteenth-century United States, focusing in particular on the influence of phrenology. In the United States, phrenology shaped the production of medico-legal knowledge around crime, the treatment of the criminal within prisons and in public discourse, and sociocultural expectations about the causes of crime. The criminal was phrenology’s ideal research and demonstration subject, and the courtroom and the prison were essential spaces for the staging of scientific expertise. In particular, phrenology constructed ways of looking as well as a language for identifying, understanding, and analyzing criminals and their actions. This work traces the long-lasting influence of phrenological visual culture and language in American culture, law, and medicine, as well as the practical uses of phrenology in courts, prisons, and daily life.

Phrenology, the Science of Character

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Author : William Windsor
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 638 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

Book Synopsis Phrenology, the Science of Character by : William Windsor

Download or read book Phrenology, the Science of Character written by William Windsor and published by . This book was released on 1921 with total page 638 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Edgar Allan Poe in Context

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Author : Kevin J. Hayes
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107009979
Total Pages : 431 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

Book Synopsis Edgar Allan Poe in Context by : Kevin J. Hayes

Download or read book Edgar Allan Poe in Context written by Kevin J. Hayes and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spend the holidays with the Master of the Macabre

Franz Joseph Gall

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Author : Stanley Finger
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 0190464623
Total Pages : 585 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (94 download)

Book Synopsis Franz Joseph Gall by : Stanley Finger

Download or read book Franz Joseph Gall written by Stanley Finger and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 585 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Franz Joseph Gall, a dedicated physician and scientist, is unfortunately most remembered for his controversial doctrine that would become known as phrenology. Although often portrayed as a discredited buffoon who believed he could assess a person's strengths and weaknesses by measuring cranial bumps, Gall strove to answer pressing questions about the mind, brain, and behavior. His career began in Vienna during the 1790s and ended with his death in Paris in 1828. This work presents a fresh look at Gall, both his life and seminal ideas, some of which--for example, cortical localization of function--would become tenets of modern behavioral neuroscience.

Human Faces, what They Mean

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Author : Joseph Simms
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

Book Synopsis Human Faces, what They Mean by : Joseph Simms

Download or read book Human Faces, what They Mean written by Joseph Simms and published by . This book was released on 1887 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Phrenological Journal and Life Illustrated

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 884 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (29 download)

Book Synopsis The Phrenological Journal and Life Illustrated by :

Download or read book The Phrenological Journal and Life Illustrated written by and published by . This book was released on 1871 with total page 884 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Skeptic's Dictionary

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Author : Robert Carroll
Publisher : Wiley
ISBN 13 : 0471480886
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (714 download)

Book Synopsis The Skeptic's Dictionary by : Robert Carroll

Download or read book The Skeptic's Dictionary written by Robert Carroll and published by Wiley. This book was released on 2004-04-28 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A wealth of evidence for doubters and disbelievers "Whether it's the latest shark cartilage scam, or some new 'repressed memory' idiocy that besets you, I suggest you carry a copy of this dictionary at all times, or at least have it within reach as first aid for psychic attacks. We need all the help we can get." -James Randi, President, James Randi Educational Foundation, randi.org "From alternative medicine, aliens, and psychics to the farthest shores of science and beyond, Robert Carroll presents a fascinating look at some of humanity's most strange and wonderful ideas. Refreshing and witty, both believers and unbelievers will find this compendium complete and captivating. Buy this book and feed your head!" -Clifford Pickover, author of The Stars of Heaven and Dreaming the Future "A refreshing compendium of clear thinking, a welcome and potent antidote to the reams of books on the supernatural and pseudoscientific." -John Allen Paulos, author of Innumeracy and A Mathematician Reads the Newspaper "This book covers an amazing range of topics and can protect many people from being scammed." -Stephen Barrett, M.D., quackwatch.org Featuring close to 400 definitions, arguments, and essays on topics ranging from acupuncture to zombies, The Skeptic's Dictionary is a lively, commonsense trove of detailed information on all things supernatural, occult, paranormal, and pseudoscientific. It covers such categories as alternative medicine; cryptozoology; extraterrestrials and UFOs; frauds and hoaxes; junk science; logic and perception; New Age energy; and the psychic. For the open-minded seeker, the soft or hardened skeptic, and the believing doubter, this book offers a remarkable range of information that puts to the test the best arguments of true believers.

New Illustrated Self-instructor in Phrenology and Physiology

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Author : Orson Squire Fowler
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.L/5 ( download)

Book Synopsis New Illustrated Self-instructor in Phrenology and Physiology by : Orson Squire Fowler

Download or read book New Illustrated Self-instructor in Phrenology and Physiology written by Orson Squire Fowler and published by . This book was released on 1859 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: