Phonetic and Acoustic Analyses of Two New Cases of Foreign Accent Syndrome

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (971 download)

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Book Synopsis Phonetic and Acoustic Analyses of Two New Cases of Foreign Accent Syndrome by : Rosalie A. Perkins

Download or read book Phonetic and Acoustic Analyses of Two New Cases of Foreign Accent Syndrome written by Rosalie A. Perkins and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study presents detailed phonetic and acoustic analyses of the speech characteristics of two new cases of Foreign Accent Syndrome (FAS). Participants include a 48-year-old female who began speaking with an "Eastern European" accent following a traumatic brain injury, and a 45-year-old male who presented with a "British" accent following a subcortical cerebral vascular accident (CVA). Identical samples of the participants' pre- and post-morbid speech were obtained, thus affording a new level of control in the study of Foreign Accent Syndrome. The speech tasks consisted of oral readings of the Grandfather Passage and 18 real words comprised of the stop consonants /p/, /t/, /k/, /b/, /d/, /g/ combined with the peripheral vowels /i/, /a/ and /u/ and ending in a voiceless stop. Computer-based acoustic measures included: 1) voice onset time (VOT), 2) vowel durations, 3) whole word durations, 4) first, second and third formant frequencies, and 5) fundamental frequency. Formant frequencies were measured at three points in the vowel duration: a) 20%, b) 50%, and c) 80% to assess differences in vowel ‘onglides’ and ‘offglides’. The phonetic analysis provided perceptual identification of the major phonetic features associated with the foreign quality of participant's FAS speech, while acoustic measures allowed precise quantification of these features. Results indicated evidence of backing of consonant and vowel productions for both participants. The implications for future research and clinical applications are also considered.

Foreign Accent Syndromes

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Author :
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1317974050
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (179 download)

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Book Synopsis Foreign Accent Syndromes by : Jack Ryalls

Download or read book Foreign Accent Syndromes written by Jack Ryalls and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2014-08-13 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What does it feel like to wake up one day speaking with a foreign accent from a country one has never visited? Why does someone wake up doing this? This book seeks to portray the broad and diverse experiences of individuals with a rare neurological speech disorder called Foreign Accent Syndrome (FAS). Through a combination of personal testimony and scientific commentary, the book aims to shed unprecedented light on the understanding of FAS by elucidating the complex links between how the brain produces speech, how listeners perceive speech and the role that accent plays in our perception of self and others. The first part of the book provides a comprehensive introduction to FAS and covers a number of key subject areas, including: • The definition and phenomenology of FAS • A history of research on FAS • The causes and psychosocial consequences of FAS • A guide to further reading and a glossary of specialized terms. The chapters in part two provide a unique insight into the condition through personal testimony and accounts from family members. This collection of 28 testimonies from across the world underlines the importance of listening carefully to patients explain their cases, and in their own words. The final section contains a questionnaire for use by clinicians to support case history taking. The authors are two leading global experts on FAS, and this is the first volume of its kind to provide such a broad and comprehensive examination of this rare and poorly understood condition. It will be of great interest to practising clinicians in neurology, psychiatry, psychology and speech and language therapy/pathology, as well as students in health disciplines relevant to neurorehabilitation, linguists and also to families and caregivers.

Foreign Accent Syndrome (FAS): The Speech Characteristics of Foreign Accent Syndrome

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Author :
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3656319669
Total Pages : 13 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (563 download)

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Book Synopsis Foreign Accent Syndrome (FAS): The Speech Characteristics of Foreign Accent Syndrome by : David Stehling

Download or read book Foreign Accent Syndrome (FAS): The Speech Characteristics of Foreign Accent Syndrome written by David Stehling and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2012-11-26 with total page 13 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seminar paper from the year 2009 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Linguistics, grade: B, University of Wales, Bangor, course: Speech and Language Disorders, language: English, abstract: After a brain injury, e.g. a stroke, areas of the brain can be damaged permanently. Thus, a lesion on the brain can have long-term consequences for the concerned person, such as paralyses, decreased reflexes, altered sensory perception, memory deficits, and/or speech and comprehension impairments. The latter may include aphasia (i.e. affection of Broca’s or Wernicke’s area causing an inability to produce or comprehend language), apraxia (impairment of voluntary movements), or foreign accent syndrome (also known as altered-accent syndrome). The foreign accent syndrome (FAS) is a disorder that is still not completely researched, since, according to Katz et al. (2008: 537), its “symptomotology and underlying bases are poorly understood.” Nevertheless, there are some cases that have been described and examined. This essay deals with the main speech characteristics of FAS and the relative extent to which segmental and prosodic features are affected in this disorder. Therefore, the syndrome will be defined and described first. In the succeeding section, the segmental and prosodic features of FAS are taken into consideration. The last part contains the classification of FAS with respect to other speech and language disorders, such as apraxia, aphasia, and dysarthria, whether it is a mere sub-type of these disorders or if it should be treated separately.

Foreign Accent Syndrome

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (926 download)

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Book Synopsis Foreign Accent Syndrome by :

Download or read book Foreign Accent Syndrome written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Foreign Accent Syndrome in an Aphasic Patient

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 134 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (66 download)

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Book Synopsis The Foreign Accent Syndrome in an Aphasic Patient by : Siew-Peen Chong

Download or read book The Foreign Accent Syndrome in an Aphasic Patient written by Siew-Peen Chong and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Vowel Production in Foreign Accent Syndrome

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (533 download)

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Book Synopsis Vowel Production in Foreign Accent Syndrome by : Aliya Nadira Armorer

Download or read book Vowel Production in Foreign Accent Syndrome written by Aliya Nadira Armorer and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Foreign Accent Syndrome: a Neurolinguistic Analysis

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789036797139
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (971 download)

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Book Synopsis Foreign Accent Syndrome: a Neurolinguistic Analysis by : Stefanie Agnes Marino Theo Keulen

Download or read book Foreign Accent Syndrome: a Neurolinguistic Analysis written by Stefanie Agnes Marino Theo Keulen and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Foreign Accent Syndromes

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Author :
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1317974069
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (179 download)

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Book Synopsis Foreign Accent Syndromes by : Jack Ryalls

Download or read book Foreign Accent Syndromes written by Jack Ryalls and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2014-08-13 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What does it feel like to wake up one day speaking with a foreign accent from a country one has never visited? Why does someone wake up doing this? This book seeks to portray the broad and diverse experiences of individuals with a rare neurological speech disorder called Foreign Accent Syndrome (FAS). Through a combination of personal testimony and scientific commentary, the book aims to shed unprecedented light on the understanding of FAS by elucidating the complex links between how the brain produces speech, how listeners perceive speech and the role that accent plays in our perception of self and others. The first part of the book provides a comprehensive introduction to FAS and covers a number of key subject areas, including: • The definition and phenomenology of FAS • A history of research on FAS • The causes and psychosocial consequences of FAS • A guide to further reading and a glossary of specialized terms. The chapters in part two provide a unique insight into the condition through personal testimony and accounts from family members. This collection of 28 testimonies from across the world underlines the importance of listening carefully to patients explain their cases, and in their own words. The final section contains a questionnaire for use by clinicians to support case history taking. The authors are two leading global experts on FAS, and this is the first volume of its kind to provide such a broad and comprehensive examination of this rare and poorly understood condition. It will be of great interest to practising clinicians in neurology, psychiatry, psychology and speech and language therapy/pathology, as well as students in health disciplines relevant to neurorehabilitation, linguists and also to families and caregivers.

Language beyond Words: The Neuroscience of Accent

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889451070
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (894 download)

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Book Synopsis Language beyond Words: The Neuroscience of Accent by : Ignacio Moreno-Torres

Download or read book Language beyond Words: The Neuroscience of Accent written by Ignacio Moreno-Torres and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2017-03-23 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Language learning also implies the acquisition of a set of phonetic rules and prosodic contours which define the accent in that language. While often considered as merely accessory, accent is an essential component of psychological identity as it embodies information on origin, culture, and social class. Speaking with a non-standard (foreign) accent is not inconsequential because it may negatively impact communication and social adjustment. Nevertheless, the lack of a formal definition of accent may explain that, as compared with other aspects of language, it has received relatively little attention until recently. During the past decade there has been increasing interest in the analysis of accent from a neuroscientific perspective. This e-book integrates data from different scientific frameworks. The reader will find fruitful research on new models of accent processing, how learning a new accent proceeds, and the role of feedback on accent learning in healthy subjects. In addition, information on accent changes in pathological conditions including developmental and psychogenic foreign accent syndromes as well as the description of a new variant of foreign accent syndrome is also included. It is anticipated that the articles in this e-book will enhance the understanding of accent as a linguistic phenomenon, the neural networks supporting it and potential interventions to accelerate acquisition or relearning of native accents.

The Speech Processing Lexicon

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110422654
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis The Speech Processing Lexicon by : Aditi Lahiri

Download or read book The Speech Processing Lexicon written by Aditi Lahiri and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2017-04-10 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, some of today’s leading neurolinguists and psycholinguists provide insight into the nature of phonological processing using behavioural measures, computational modeling, EEG and fMRI. The essays cover a range of topics including categorization, acoustic variability and invariance, underspecification, talker-specificity and machine learning, focusing on the acoustics, perception, acquisition and neural representation of speech.

Motor Speech Disorders E-Book

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Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0323550517
Total Pages : 514 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (235 download)

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Book Synopsis Motor Speech Disorders E-Book by : Joseph R. Duffy

Download or read book Motor Speech Disorders E-Book written by Joseph R. Duffy and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2019-10-13 with total page 514 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ensure you’re up to speed with the most recent findings in motor speech disorders. One of the most trusted sources on this topic, Motor Speech Disorders integrates the latest neurological research with the realities of clinical practice. The fourth edition is divided into three sections which focus on substrates of motor speech and its disorders, the disorders and their diagnoses, and finally managing various treatment types. Additionally, new research on the neurologic organization of motor control, causes of motor speech disorders, and advances in the medical and behavioral management of specific disorders is incorporated throughout. Supported by a robust evolve site, this outstanding, evidence-based resource provides everything you need to become a skilled clinical practitioner. UPDATED! Over 400 literature references emphasize clinically important information for each major part of the textbook. UPDATED Illustrations throughout text enhance your understanding of key concepts. UPDATED Case studies in Disorders chapters help clarify dense and difficult content and help hone your critical thinking skills. Cutting-edge research with an emphasis on evidence-based practice ensures that this book contains the most comprehensive and up-to-date look at the state of motor speech disorders. Logical three-part organization first covers the neurologic underpinnings of speech, then the various disorders resulting from problems in the nervous system, and then the basic principles and disorder-specific management strategies. Summary tables and boxes offer easy access to important information such as causes and characteristics to aid in differential diagnosis. Chapter outline and summary sections highlight key points to help you to focus on the most significant information. NEW! 24 new audio and video clips demonstrating various disorders have been added to the accompanying Evolve website, totaling over 150 audio and video clips in the interactive PowerPoint presentations. NEW! Clinical insights and key information summaries call out need-to-know information throughout text.

Motor Speech Disorders

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Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0323072003
Total Pages : 513 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis Motor Speech Disorders by : Joseph R. Duffy, PhD, BC-ANCDS

Download or read book Motor Speech Disorders written by Joseph R. Duffy, PhD, BC-ANCDS and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2012-09-10 with total page 513 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With expanded and updated information including current techniques, approaches, and case studies, the 3rd edition of this bestselling book continues its reputation as a dependable and outstanding evidence-based source on acquired motor speech disorders in adults. It covers the substrates of motor speech and its disorders, the disorders and their diagnoses, and management -- focusing on integrating what is known about the bases of motor speech disorders with the realities of clinical practice to ensure readers have the key content they need to be effective practitioners. Three-part organization first covers the neurologic underpinnings of speech, then the various disorders resulting from problems in the nervous system, and then the basic principles and disorder-specific management strategies. Emphasis on evidence-based practice helps distill disparate information and stresses the best practices within motor speech disorders. Cutting-edge research ensures this book contains the most comprehensive and up-to-date look at the state of motor speech disorders. Case studies help clarify dense and difficult content and help hone your critical thinking skills. Summary tables and boxes offer easy access to important information such as causes and characteristics to aid in differential diagnosis. Chapter outline and summary sections keep you focused on the most significant information. NEW! Accompanying Evolve site features an interactive PowerPoint presentation with more than 60 audio and video clips demonstrating various disorders. NEW! Updated content incorporates Dr. Duffy's findings from nearly 1,000 new articles on motor speech disorders. UNIQUE! Two-color design and larger trim size help highlight key information and allow for easier lay-flat reading.

Language Talent and Brain Activity

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110205181
Total Pages : 375 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Language Talent and Brain Activity by : Grzegorz Dogil

Download or read book Language Talent and Brain Activity written by Grzegorz Dogil and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2009 with total page 375 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes and assesses pronunciation talent in its various dimensions, such as production and perception or the segmental and suprasegmental levels of speech. Special focus is put on the psychological and neural correlates of phonetic perf

Handbook of Vowels and Vowel Disorders

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1136246851
Total Pages : 489 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (362 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Vowels and Vowel Disorders by : Karen Pollock

Download or read book Handbook of Vowels and Vowel Disorders written by Karen Pollock and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2013-05-07 with total page 489 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the general study of speech and phonetics, vowels have stood in second place to consonants. But what vowels are, how they differ from one another, how they vary among speakers, and how they are subject to disorder, are questions that require a closer examination. This Handbook presents a comprehensive, cogent, and up-to-date analysis of the vowel, including its typical development in children's speech, description by perceptual and instrumental methods, cross-linguistic and sociolinguistic aspects, and disorders of its production and use. It approaches the problems of vowel production and perception from the viewpoints of physiology, physics, psychology, linguistics, phonetics, phonology, and speech-language pathology. The chapters are logically complementary, and the major sections of the book are like key dimensions of understanding, each adding a perspective and base of knowledge on vowels. The sum total of the chapters is a synthesis of information on vowels that has no precedent.

Acquired Aphasia

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080525903
Total Pages : 687 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Acquired Aphasia by : Martha Taylor Sarno

Download or read book Acquired Aphasia written by Martha Taylor Sarno and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1998-09-09 with total page 687 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With chapters containing up to 50 percent new coverage, this book provides a thorough update of the latest research and development in the area of acquired aphasia. Coverage includes the symptoms of aphasia, assessment, neuropsychology, the specific linguistic deficits associated with aphasia, related disorders, recovery, and rehabilitation. This comprehensive compilation, written by some of the most knowledgeable workers in the field, provides an authoritative text and reference for graduate students, clinicians, and researchers. Chapters include up to 50 percent new coverage Provides update of latest research in the field Includes writings by the most knowledgeable workers in the field Comprehensive, exhaustive reference tool

Case Studies in Communication Disorders

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107154871
Total Pages : 527 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Case Studies in Communication Disorders by : Louise Cummings

Download or read book Case Studies in Communication Disorders written by Louise Cummings and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-10-06 with total page 527 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a collection of 48 highly useful case studies of children and adults with communication disorders.

The Oxford Handbook of Language Attrition

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Publisher : Oxford Handbooks
ISBN 13 : 0198793596
Total Pages : 657 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Language Attrition by : Monika S. Schmid

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Language Attrition written by Monika S. Schmid and published by Oxford Handbooks. This book was released on 2019 with total page 657 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is the first handbook dedicated to language attrition, the study of how a speaker's language may be affected by crosslinguistic interference and non-use. Topics covered include theoretical implications, psycho- and neurolinguistic approaches, linguistic and extralinguistic factors, L2 attrition, and heritage languages.