Phase Behavior of Dipolar Fluids and Ion-dipole Mixtures, and Surface Diffusion of Adsorbed Polymers

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (774 download)

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Book Synopsis Phase Behavior of Dipolar Fluids and Ion-dipole Mixtures, and Surface Diffusion of Adsorbed Polymers by : Won Ki Roh

Download or read book Phase Behavior of Dipolar Fluids and Ion-dipole Mixtures, and Surface Diffusion of Adsorbed Polymers written by Won Ki Roh and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dipole moments are ubiquitous in nature. Studying dipole moments is the first step toward understanding phase behavior of various colloids with strong dipole moments. Since the Dipolar Hard Sphere fluid (DHS) is the simplest model described by dipolar interactions, studying this model is fundamentally important for understanding the structures and thermodynamics of polar fluids. A variety of unsolved scientific questions arises when the dimensionality of this model is changed and when other species are introduced in this model. Finally, the last part of this dissertation discusses the diffusion behavior of adsorbed polymers over the full concentration range. In Chapter 2, I study the phase behavior of dipolar fluids by means of Monte Carlo simulations. My goal in this chapter is to examine the possibility of phase separation in a dipolar fluid system and to use quantitative structural information to shed light on this controversy. How dimensionality affects the phase behavior of dipolar fluids is an interesting question. Thus, in Chapter 3, I examine the possibility of phase separation in quasi-2D dipolar fluids. In Chapter 4, I proceed to binary systems. Since I have excluded the possibility of phase separation in the DHS system and it is well known that the RPM system exhibits phase separation, these result naturally lead to the question whether phase separation takes place in mixtures that contain ions as well as dipolar particles. I map out the phase diagrams by varying the strength ratio of the dipolar to the ionic interaction and I also locate the critical points. In Chapter 5, I turn to a rather different research topic, namely the dynamics of adsorbed polymers. I employ molecular dynamics to investigate the relation between surface diffusion and conformation of adsorbed polymers over the full coverage range.

The Phase Behavior of Dipolar Fluids

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Phase Behavior of Dipolar Fluids by : Jeffrey Joseph Potoff

Download or read book The Phase Behavior of Dipolar Fluids written by Jeffrey Joseph Potoff and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Intermolecular and Surface Forces

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0123919339
Total Pages : 708 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Intermolecular and Surface Forces by : Jacob N. Israelachvili

Download or read book Intermolecular and Surface Forces written by Jacob N. Israelachvili and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2011-07-22 with total page 708 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intermolecular and Surface Forces describes the role of various intermolecular and interparticle forces in determining the properties of simple systems such as gases, liquids and solids, with a special focus on more complex colloidal, polymeric and biological systems. The book provides a thorough foundation in theories and concepts of intermolecular forces, allowing researchers and students to recognize which forces are important in any particular system, as well as how to control these forces. This third edition is expanded into three sections and contains five new chapters over the previous edition. Starts from the basics and builds up to more complex systems Covers all aspects of intermolecular and interparticle forces both at the fundamental and applied levels Multidisciplinary approach: bringing together and unifying phenomena from different fields This new edition has an expanded Part III and new chapters on non-equilibrium (dynamic) interactions, and tribology (friction forces)

Surfactants and Polymers in Aqueous Solution

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Publisher : Wiley
ISBN 13 : 9780471498834
Total Pages : 562 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (988 download)

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Book Synopsis Surfactants and Polymers in Aqueous Solution by : Krister Holmberg

Download or read book Surfactants and Polymers in Aqueous Solution written by Krister Holmberg and published by Wiley. This book was released on 2002-11-22 with total page 562 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many industrial formulations such as detergents, paints, foodstuff and cosmetics contain both surfactants and polymers and their interaction govern many of the properties. This book is unique in that it discusses the solution chemistry of both surfactants and polymers and also the interactions between the two. The book, which is based on successful courses given by the authors since 1992, is a revised and extended version of the first edition that became a market success with six reprints since 1998. Surfactants and Polymers in Aqueous Solution is broad in scope, providing both theoretical insights and practical help for those active in the area. This book contains a thorough discussion of surfactant types and gives information of main routes of preparation. A chapter on novel surfactants has been included in the new edition. Physicochemical phenomena such as self-assembly in solution, adsorption, gel formation and foaming are discussed in detail. Particular attention is paid to the solution behaviour of surfactants and polymers containing polyoxyethylene chains. Surface active polymers are presented and their interaction with surfactants is a core topic of the book. Protein-surfactant interaction is also important and a new chapter deals with this issue. Microemulsions are treated in depth and several important application such as detergency and their use as media for chemical reactions are presented. Emulsions and the choice of emulsifier is discussed in some detail. The new edition also contains chapters on rheology and wetting. Surfactants and Polymers in Aqueous Solution is aimed at those dealing with surface chemistry research at universities and with surfactant formulation in industry.

Chemical Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 2720 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Abstracts by :

Download or read book Chemical Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 2720 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Structures and Interactions of Ionic Liquids

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642386199
Total Pages : 201 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Structures and Interactions of Ionic Liquids by : Suojiang Zhang

Download or read book Structures and Interactions of Ionic Liquids written by Suojiang Zhang and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-12-20 with total page 201 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Structures, Bonding and Hydrogen Bonds, by Kun Dong, Qian Wang, Xingmei Lu, Suojiang Zhang Aggregation in System of Ionic Liquids, by Jianji Wang, Huiyong Wang Dissolution of Biomass Using Ionic Liquids, by Hui Wang, Gabriela Gurau, Robin D. Rogers Effect of the Structures of Ionic Liquids on Their Physical-Chemical Properties, by Yu-Feng Hu, Xiao-Ming Peng Microstructure study of Ionic liquids by spectroscopy, by Haoran Li Structures and Thermodynamic Properties of Ionic Liquids, by Tiancheng Mu, Buxing Han

Physics of Surfaces and Interfaces

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540347100
Total Pages : 653 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of Surfaces and Interfaces by : Harald Ibach

Download or read book Physics of Surfaces and Interfaces written by Harald Ibach and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-11-18 with total page 653 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This graduate-level textbook covers the major developments in surface sciences of recent decades, from experimental tricks and basic techniques to the latest experimental methods and theoretical understanding. It is unique in its attempt to treat the physics of surfaces, thin films and interfaces, surface chemistry, thermodynamics, statistical physics and the physics of the solid/electrolyte interface in an integral manner, rather than in separate compartments. It is designed as a handbook for the researcher as well as a study-text for graduate students. Written explanations are supported by 350 graphs and illustrations.

Water in Biological and Chemical Processes

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107037298
Total Pages : 383 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Water in Biological and Chemical Processes by : Biman Bagchi

Download or read book Water in Biological and Chemical Processes written by Biman Bagchi and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-11-14 with total page 383 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A unified overview of the dynamical properties of water and its unique and diverse role in biological and chemical processes.

Colloidal Particles at Liquid Interfaces

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139458183
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Colloidal Particles at Liquid Interfaces by : Bernard P. Binks

Download or read book Colloidal Particles at Liquid Interfaces written by Bernard P. Binks and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2006-08-17 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The understanding of how small solid particles operate at liquid interfaces is minimal. This book brings together the topics actively being investigated, with contributions from experts in the field. It will be of interest to researchers in chemistry, physics, chemical engineering, pharmacy, food science and materials science.

Adsorption and Phase Behaviour in Nanochannels and Nanotubes

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9048124816
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Adsorption and Phase Behaviour in Nanochannels and Nanotubes by : Lawrence J. Dunne

Download or read book Adsorption and Phase Behaviour in Nanochannels and Nanotubes written by Lawrence J. Dunne and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-09-24 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Channels of nanotubular dimensions exist in a variety of materials (examples are carbon nanotubes and the nanotubular channels of zeolites and zeotypes) and show promise for numerous applications due to their unique properties. One of their most important properties is their capacity to adsorb molecules and these may exist in a variety of phases. "Adsorption and Phase Behaviour in Nanochannels and Nanotubes" provides an excellent review of recent and current work on adsorption on nanometerials. It is an impressive collection of papers dealing with the adsorption and phase behaviour in nanoporous materials from both experimental and theoretical perspectives. "Adsorption and Phase Behaviour in Nanochannels and Nanotubes" focuses on carbon nanotubes as well as zeolites and related materials.

The Structure of Ionic Liquids

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3319016989
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis The Structure of Ionic Liquids by : Ruggero Caminiti

Download or read book The Structure of Ionic Liquids written by Ruggero Caminiti and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-09 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume describes the most recent findings on the structure of ILs interpreted through cutting-edge experimental and theoretical methods. Research in the field of ionic liquids (ILs) keeps a fast and steady pace. Since these new-generation molten salts first appeared in the chemistry and physics landscape, a large number of new compounds has been synthesized. Most of them display unexpected behaviour and possess stunning properties. The coverage in this book ranges from the mesoscopic structure of ILs to their interaction with proteins. The reader will learn how diffraction techniques (small and large angle X-Ray and neutron scattering, powder methods), X-Ray absorption spectroscopies (EXAFS/XANES), optical methods (IR, RAMAN), NMR and calorimetric methods can help the study of ILs, both as neat liquids and in mixtures with other compounds. It will enable the reader to choose the best method to suit their experimental needs. A detailed survey of theoretical methods, both quantum-chemical and classical, and of their predictive power will accompany the exposition of experimental ones. This book is a must read for postgraduate students, for post-docs, and for researchers who are interested in understanding the structural properties of ILs.

The Engineering Index Annual

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 2264 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis The Engineering Index Annual by :

Download or read book The Engineering Index Annual written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 2264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since its creation in 1884, Engineering Index has covered virtually every major engineering innovation from around the world. It serves as the historical record of virtually every major engineering innovation of the 20th century. Recent content is a vital resource for current awareness, new production information, technological forecasting and competitive intelligence. The world?s most comprehensive interdisciplinary engineering database, Engineering Index contains over 10.7 million records. Each year, over 500,000 new abstracts are added from over 5,000 scholarly journals, trade magazines, and conference proceedings. Coverage spans over 175 engineering disciplines from over 80 countries. Updated weekly.

Fluid Interfaces

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Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039436333
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Fluid Interfaces by : Eduardo Guzmán

Download or read book Fluid Interfaces written by Eduardo Guzmán and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2021-03-02 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fluid interfaces are promising candidates for confining different types of materials, e.g., polymers, surfactants, colloids, and even small molecules, to be used in designing new functional materials with reduced dimensionality. The development of such materials requires a deepening of the physicochemical bases underlying the formation of layers at fluid interfaces as well as on the characterization of their structures and properties. This is of particular importance because the constraints associated with the assembly of materials at the interface lead to the emergence of equilibrium and features of dynamics in the interfacial systems, which are far removed from those conventionally found in traditional materials. This Special Issue is devoted to studies on the fundamental and applied aspects of fluid interfaces, and attempts to provide a comprehensive perspective on the current status of the research field.

Polymer Science and Innovative Applications

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128173033
Total Pages : 674 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Polymer Science and Innovative Applications by : Mariam Al Ali AlMaadeed

Download or read book Polymer Science and Innovative Applications written by Mariam Al Ali AlMaadeed and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2020-05-29 with total page 674 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polymer Science and Innovative Applications: Materials, Techniques, and Future Developments introduces the science of innovative polymers and composites, their analysis via experimental techniques and simulation, and their utilization in a variety of application areas. This approach helps to unlock the potential of new materials for product design and other uses. The book also examines the role that these applications play in the human world, from pollution and health impacts, to their potential to make a positive contribution in areas including environmental remediation, medicine and healthcare, and renewable energy. Advantages, disadvantages, possibilities, and challenges relating to the utilization of polymers in human society are included. Presents the latest advanced applications of polymers and their composites and identifies key areas for future development Introduces the simulation methods and experimental techniques involved in the modification of polymer properties, supported by clear and detailed images and diagrams Supports an interdisciplinary approach, enabling readers across different fields to harness the power of new materials for innovative applications

Ionic Liquids

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110582120
Total Pages : 175 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Ionic Liquids by : Rasmus Fehrmann

Download or read book Ionic Liquids written by Rasmus Fehrmann and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2019-05-20 with total page 175 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The current book brings together the latest developments in the area of ionic liquids, including synthesis, purity control, toxicity, and scaling-up technologies. In addition, the authors explore the applications of ionic liquids in organic synthesis and catalysis, separation techniques and nanomaterials engineering. Written by key experts in the field, this book is an invaluable material for organic and green chemists in academia and industry.

Biodegradable and Biocompatible Polymer Composites

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Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0081010583
Total Pages : 460 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Biodegradable and Biocompatible Polymer Composites by : Navinchandra Gopal Shimpi

Download or read book Biodegradable and Biocompatible Polymer Composites written by Navinchandra Gopal Shimpi and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2017-09-18 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biodegradable and Biocompatible Polymer Composites: Processing, Properties and Applications begins by discussing the current state-of-the-art, new challenges and opportunities for various biodegradable and biocompatible polymer composite systems. Interfacial characterization of composites and the structure-property relationships in various composite systems are explained in detail via a theoretical model. Processing techniques for various macro and nanocomposite systems and the influence of processing parameters on properties of the composite are also reviewed in detail. The characterization of microstructure, elastic, visco-elastic, static and dynamic mechanical, thermal, rheological, optical, and electrical properties are highlighted, as are a broad range of applications. The book is a useful reference resource for both researchers and engineers working in composites materials science, biotechnology and nanotechnology, and is also useful for students attending chemistry, physics, and materials science and engineering courses. Presents recent outcomes and highlights the going importance of biodegradable and biocompatible polymer composites and their impact on the environment Analyzes all the main processing techniques, characterization and applications of biodegradable composites Written by leading international experts working in the field of biodegradable and biocompatible polymer composites Covers a broad range of application fields, including medical and pharmaceutical, agricultural, packaging and transport

Physics Briefs

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1248 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics Briefs by :

Download or read book Physics Briefs written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 1248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: