Permeability and Connectivity Characteristics of Discontinuous Fracture Networks

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Permeability and Connectivity Characteristics of Discontinuous Fracture Networks by : Rodney Grant Struck

Download or read book Permeability and Connectivity Characteristics of Discontinuous Fracture Networks written by Rodney Grant Struck and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Rock Fractures and Fluid Flow

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309049962
Total Pages : 568 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Rock Fractures and Fluid Flow by : National Research Council

Download or read book Rock Fractures and Fluid Flow written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1996-08-27 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Scientific understanding of fluid flow in rock fracturesâ€"a process underlying contemporary earth science problems from the search for petroleum to the controversy over nuclear waste storageâ€"has grown significantly in the past 20 years. This volume presents a comprehensive report on the state of the field, with an interdisciplinary viewpoint, case studies of fracture sites, illustrations, conclusions, and research recommendations. The book addresses these questions: How can fractures that are significant hydraulic conductors be identified, located, and characterized? How do flow and transport occur in fracture systems? How can changes in fracture systems be predicted and controlled? Among other topics, the committee provides a geomechanical understanding of fracture formation, reviews methods for detecting subsurface fractures, and looks at the use of hydraulic and tracer tests to investigate fluid flow. The volume examines the state of conceptual and mathematical modeling, and it provides a useful framework for understanding the complexity of fracture changes that occur during fluid pumping and other engineering practices. With a practical and multidisciplinary outlook, this volume will be welcomed by geologists, petroleum geologists, geoengineers, geophysicists, hydrologists, researchers, educators and students in these fields, and public officials involved in geological projects.

Bibliography on Dried-blood, Hoof-and-horn, Etc. and Bone-meal Fertilizers (1961-1950).

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 6 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (676 download)

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Book Synopsis Bibliography on Dried-blood, Hoof-and-horn, Etc. and Bone-meal Fertilizers (1961-1950). by :

Download or read book Bibliography on Dried-blood, Hoof-and-horn, Etc. and Bone-meal Fertilizers (1961-1950). written by and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 6 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Groundwater Flow and Quality Modelling

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9789027726551
Total Pages : 876 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (265 download)

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Book Synopsis Groundwater Flow and Quality Modelling by : E. Custodio

Download or read book Groundwater Flow and Quality Modelling written by E. Custodio and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1988-02-29 with total page 876 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Advances in Analytical and Numerical Groundwater Flow and Quality Modelling, Lisbon, Portugal, June 2-6, 1987

Mechanics of Fluid-Saturated Rocks

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080479367
Total Pages : 465 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanics of Fluid-Saturated Rocks by : Yves Gueguen

Download or read book Mechanics of Fluid-Saturated Rocks written by Yves Gueguen and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2004-05-12 with total page 465 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mechanics of Fluid Saturated Rocks presents a current and comprehensive report on this emerging field that bridges the areas of geology and mechanics. It is of direct interest to a wide spectrum of earth scientists and engineers who are concerned with upper-crust mechanics and fluid movements, the most important fluids being oil and water. This authoritative book is the result of a collaborative effort between scientists in academic institutions and industry. It examines important issues such as subsidence, geological fault formation, earthquake faulting, hydraulic fracturing, transport of fluids, and natural and direct applications. Mechanics of Fluid Saturated Rocks provides a unique interdisciplinary viewpoint, as well as case studies, conclusions, and recommendations for further research. - Covers the physical, chemical, and mechanical analysis of porous saturated rock deformation on both large and small scales - Discusses the latest developments of importance to engineers and geologists - Examines natural and direct applications - Includes extensive bibliographies for each chapter

Investigation of Equivalent Porous Medium Permeability in Networks of Discontinuous Fractures

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 600 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (29 download)

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Book Synopsis Investigation of Equivalent Porous Medium Permeability in Networks of Discontinuous Fractures by : Jane C.S. Long

Download or read book Investigation of Equivalent Porous Medium Permeability in Networks of Discontinuous Fractures written by Jane C.S. Long and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 600 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fractured Porous Media

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0199666512
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis Fractured Porous Media by : Pierre M. Adler

Download or read book Fractured Porous Media written by Pierre M. Adler and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2013 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a systematic treatment of the geometrical and transport properties of fractures, fracture networks, and fractured porous media. It is divided into two major parts. The first part deals with geometry of individual fractures and of fracture networks. The use of the dimensionless density rationalizes the results for the percolation threshold of the networks. It presents the crucial advantage of grouping the numerical data for various fracture shapes. The second part deals mainly with permeability under steady conditions of fractures, fracture networks, and fractured porous media. Again the results for various types of networks can be rationalized by means of the dimensionless density. A chapter is dedicated to two phase flow in fractured porous media.

Discontinuity Analysis for Rock Engineering

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401114986
Total Pages : 490 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Discontinuity Analysis for Rock Engineering by : S.D. Priest

Download or read book Discontinuity Analysis for Rock Engineering written by S.D. Priest and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 490 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Engineers wishing to build structures on or in rock use the discipline known as rock mechanics. This discipline emerged as a subject in its own right about thirty five years ago, and has developed rapidly ever since. However, rock mechanics is still based to a large extent on analytical techniques that were originally formulated for the mechanical design of structures made from man made materials. The single most important distinction between man-made materials and the natural material rock is that rock contains fractures, of many kinds on many scales; and because the fractures - of whatever kin- represent breaks in the mechanical continuum, they are collectively termed 'discontinuities' . An understanding of the mechanical influence of these discontinuities is essential to all rock engineers. Most of the world is made of rock, and most of the rock near the surface is fractured. The fractures dominate the rock mass geometry, deformation modulus, strength, failure behaviour, permeability, and even the local magnitudes and directions of the in situ stress field. Clearly, an understanding of the presence and mechanics of the discontinuities, both singly and in the rock mass context, is therefore of paramount importance to civil, mining and petroleum engineers. Bearing this in mind, it is surprising that until now there has been no book dedicated specifically to the subject of discontinuity analysis in rock engineering.

Modelling the Flow and Transport Properties of Two-dimensional Fracture Networks, Including the Effect of Stress

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (847 download)

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Book Synopsis Modelling the Flow and Transport Properties of Two-dimensional Fracture Networks, Including the Effect of Stress by : Colin Tsee-On Leung

Download or read book Modelling the Flow and Transport Properties of Two-dimensional Fracture Networks, Including the Effect of Stress written by Colin Tsee-On Leung and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis focuses on the effective hydraulic transmissivity of two-dimensional fracture networks in rocks. The main simulation tool used in this work is the discrete fracture network code NAPSAC. There are four main topics in this thesis: (1) estimating permeability from network properties, (2) comparing discrete fracture network with effective continuum models, (3) using DFN for hydro-mechanical coupled modelling, and (4) solute transport simulations. For fracture networks with uniform aperture, the permeability can be estimated using segment density, fracture density, and fracture lengths of the fracture network. For fracture networks with apertures directly proportional to their lengths, the individual conductance of each of the fracture segments was used to calculate an effective conductance for the whole network. The arithmetic mean of the segment conductance gives a good approximation for the effective conductance of the whole network. A series of effective continuum models of a fracture network were created using different element sizes, and their flow behaviours were compared against results obtained from discrete fracture network model. The permeability tensors of each of the elements in the effective continuum meshes were calculated using discrete fracture network methods. It was found that the flow through effective continuum model with any element size gave good agreement with the discrete fracture network results. Hydro-mechanical coupled simulations were carried out using NAPSAC, where the applied far field stresses are applied to each fractures independently. Simulations were then carried out using the distinct element code UDEC to justify the simplified physics used in NAPSAC. It was shown that for random 2D fracture networks under a range of loadings, NAPSAC and UDEC seem to predict similar overall flows. Different ways for modelling the effects of rock matrix diffusion were explored. The significance of rock matrix diffusion, as well as the diffusion distance, was linked to the magnitude of the pressure gradient across the fracture network. A semi-analytical method for estimating the diffusion distance was proposed: using the perimeter and the area of each of the matrix blocks, it is possible to estimate the diffusion distance using the 'shape factor' concept.

Introduction to the Numerical Modeling of Groundwater and Geothermal Systems

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0415404231
Total Pages : 1373 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (154 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to the Numerical Modeling of Groundwater and Geothermal Systems by : Jochen Bundschuh

Download or read book Introduction to the Numerical Modeling of Groundwater and Geothermal Systems written by Jochen Bundschuh and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2010-07-05 with total page 1373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an introduction to the scientific fundamentals of groundwater and geothermal systems. In a simple and didactic manner the different water and energy problems existing in deformable porous rocks are explained as well as the corresponding theories and the mathematical and numerical tools that lead to modeling and solving them. This approach provides the reader with a thorough understanding of the basic physical laws of thermoporoelastic rocks, the partial differential equations representing these laws and the principal numerical methods, which allow finding approximate solutions of the corresponding mathematical models. The book also presents the form in which specific useful models can be generated and solved. The text is introductory in the sense that it explains basic themes of the systems mentioned in three areas: engineering, physics and mathematics. All the laws and equations introduced in this book are formulated carefully based on fundamental physical principles. This way, the reader will understand the key importance of mathematics applied to all the subjects. Simple models are emphasized and solved with numerous examples. For more sophisticated and advanced models the numerical techniques are described and developed carefully. This book will serve as a synoptic compendium of the fundamentals of fluid, solute and heat transport, applicable to all types of subsurface systems, ranging from shallow aquifers down to deep geothermal reservoirs. The book will prove to be a useful textbook to senior undergraduate and graduate students, postgraduates, professional geologists and geophysicists, engineers, mathematicians and others working in the vital areas of groundwater and geothermal resources.

Models of Natural Fracture Connectivity

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 12 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (683 download)

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Book Synopsis Models of Natural Fracture Connectivity by :

Download or read book Models of Natural Fracture Connectivity written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fluid flow through fracture networks in a rock mass de ends strongly on the nature of connections between fracture segments and between individual fractures. Therefore the objective of this research project is to develop three dimensional models for natural fracture connectivity using an integrated field, laboratory, and theoretical methodology. The geometric models we have developed are based on detailed field mapping and observations from outcrops of both massive and layered sedimentary rocks, typical of producing oil and gas reservoirs, or of aquifers. Furthermore, we have used computer simulations and laboratory experiments to investigate the physical mechanisms responsible for fracture connectivity (or lack thereof) as single and multiple sets of fractures evolve. The computer models are based on fracture mechanics principles and the laboratory experiments utilize layered composite materials analogous to sedimentary sequences. By identifying the physical mechanisms of connectivity we can relate the degree of connectivity to the geometry, state of stress, and material properties of the reservoir rocks and, in turn, be in a position to evaluate the influence of these factors on fracture permeability.

Fluid Flow in Fractured Rocks

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119248019
Total Pages : 293 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Fluid Flow in Fractured Rocks by : Robert W. Zimmerman

Download or read book Fluid Flow in Fractured Rocks written by Robert W. Zimmerman and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2024-02-27 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: FLUID FLOW IN FRACTURED ROCKS "The definitive treatise on the subject for many years to come" (Prof. Ruben Juanes, MIT) Authoritative textbook that provides a comprehensive and up-to-date introduction to fluid flow in fractured rocks Fluid Flow in Fractured Rocks provides an authoritative introduction to the topic of fluid flow through single rock fractures and fractured rock masses. This book is intended for readers with interests in hydrogeology, hydrology, water resources, structural geology, reservoir engineering, underground waste disposal, or other fields that involve the flow of fluids through fractured rock masses. Classical and established models and data are presented and carefully explained, and recent computational methodologies and results are also covered. Each chapter includes numerous graphs, schematic diagrams and field photographs, an extensive reference list, and a set of problems, thus providing a comprehensive learning experience that is both mathematically rigorous and accessible. Written by two internationally recognized leaders in the field, Fluid Flow in Fractured Rocks includes information on: Nucleation and growth of fractures in rock, with a multiscale characterization of their geometric traits Effect of normal and shear stresses on the transmissivity of a rock fracture and mathematics of fluid flow through a single rock fracture Solute transport in rocks, with quantitative descriptions of advection, molecular diffusion, and dispersion Fluid Flow in Fractured Rocks is an essential resource for researchers and postgraduate students who are interested in the field of fluid flow through fractured rocks. The text is also highly suitable for professionals working in civil, environmental, and petroleum engineering.

Fractures, Fluid Flow and Mineralization

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Publisher : Geological Society of London
ISBN 13 : 9781862390348
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Fractures, Fluid Flow and Mineralization by : Ken McCaffrey

Download or read book Fractures, Fluid Flow and Mineralization written by Ken McCaffrey and published by Geological Society of London. This book was released on 1999 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hydrothermal mineralization is usually structurally controlled so it is important to understand the role of faulting and fracturing in enhancing rock permeability and facilitating fluid flow and mass transfer. This is the main theme of this interdisciplinary volume and the papers included are intended to provide an overview of current ideas at the interfaces of structural geology, fluid flow and mineralization research.

Models of Natural Fracture Connectivity

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 9 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (683 download)

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Book Synopsis Models of Natural Fracture Connectivity by :

Download or read book Models of Natural Fracture Connectivity written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 9 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fluid flow through fracture networks in a rock mass depends strongly on the nature of connections between fracture segments and between individual fractures. Therefore the objective of this research project is to develop three dimensional models for natural fracture connectivity using an integrated field, laboratory, and theoretical methodology. The geometric models we have developed are based on detailed field mapping and observations from outcrops of both massive and layered sedimentary rocks, typical of producing oil and gas reservoirs, or of aquifers. Furthermore, we have used computer simulations and laboratory experiments to investigate the physical mechanisms responsible for fracture connectivity (or lack thereof) as single and multiple sets of fractures evolve. The computer models are based on fracture mechanics principles and the laboratory experiments utilize layered composite materials analogous to sedimentary sequences. By identifying the physical mechanisms of connectivity we can relate the degree of connectivity to the geometry, state of stress, and material properties of the reservoir rocks and, in turn, be in a position to evaluate the influence of these factors on fracture permeability.

Discrete Fracture Network Modeling of Hydraulic Stimulation

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783319003825
Total Pages : 90 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Discrete Fracture Network Modeling of Hydraulic Stimulation by : Mark McClure

Download or read book Discrete Fracture Network Modeling of Hydraulic Stimulation written by Mark McClure and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-07-09 with total page 90 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discrete Fracture Network Modeling of Hydraulic Stimulation describes the development and testing of a model that couples fluid-flow, deformation, friction weakening, and permeability evolution in large, complex two-dimensional discrete fracture networks. The model can be used to explore the behavior of hydraulic stimulation in settings where matrix permeability is low and preexisting fractures play an important role, such as Enhanced Geothermal Systems and gas shale. Used also to describe pure shear stimulation, mixed-mechanism stimulation, or pure opening-mode stimulation. A variety of novel techniques to ensure efficiency and realistic model behavior are implemented, and tested. The simulation methodology can also be used as an efficient method for directly solving quasistatic fracture contact problems. Results show how stresses induced by fracture deformation during stimulation directly impact the mechanism of propagation and the resulting fracture network.

Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9780306427909
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (279 download)

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Book Synopsis Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences by : Wade H. Shafer

Download or read book Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences written by Wade H. Shafer and published by Springer. This book was released on 1987-10-31 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences was first conceived, published, SIld disseminated by the Center for Information and Numerical Data Analysis and Synthesis (CINDAS) * at Purdue University in 1957, starting its coverage of theses with the academic year 1955. Beginning with Volume 13, the printing and dissemination phases of the activity were transferred to University Microfilms/Xerox of Ann Arbor, Michigan, with the thought that such an arrangement would be more beneficial to the academic and general scientific and technical community. After five years of this joint undertaking we had concluded that it was in the interest of all con cerned if the printing and distribution of the volumes were handled by an interna and broader dissemination. tional publishing house to assure improved service Hence, starting with Volume 18, Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences has been disseminated on a worldwide basis by Plenum Publishing Cor poration of New York, and in the same year the coverage was broadened to include Canadian universities. All back issues can also be ordered from Plenum. We have reported in Volume 30 (thesis year 1985) a total of 12,400 theses titles from 26 Canadian and 186 United States universities. We are sure that this broader base for these titles reported will greatly enhance the value of this important annual reference work.

Fractals in Geophysics

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Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3034863896
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis Fractals in Geophysics by : SCHOLZ

Download or read book Fractals in Geophysics written by SCHOLZ and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2013-11-22 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reprint from Pure and Applied Geophysics (PAGEOPH), Volume 131 (1989), No. 1