Patterns of Sounds

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521113267
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Patterns of Sounds by : Maddieson

Download or read book Patterns of Sounds written by Maddieson and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2009-06-18 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Patterns of Sounds describes the frequency and distributional patterns of the phonemic sounds in a large and representative sample of the world's languages. The results are based on UPSID (the UCLA Phonological Segment Inventory Database), a computer file containing the phonemes of 317 languages selected on the basis of genetic diversity. The book contains nine chapters analysing the UPSID data, as well as fully labelled phoneme charts for each language and a comprehensive segment index. Questions of the frequency and co-occurrence of the particular segment types are discussed in detail and possible explanations for the patterns observed are evaluated. The book is thus both a report on the research into phoneme inventory structure that has been done using UPSID and a resource that provides the reader with the tools to extend that research.

The Sound Pattern of English

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Publisher : Mit Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262530972
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis The Sound Pattern of English by : Noam Chomsky

Download or read book The Sound Pattern of English written by Noam Chomsky and published by Mit Press. This book was released on 1991 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since this classic work in phonology was published in 1968, there has been no other book that gives as broad a view of the subject, combining generally applicable theoretical contributions with analysis of the details of a single language. The theoretical issues raised in The Sound Pattern of English continue to be critical to current phonology, and in many instances the solutions proposed by Chomsky and Halle have yet to be improved upon.Noam Chomsky and Morris Halle are Institute Professors of Linguistics and Philosophy at MIT.

Evolutionary Phonology

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139451464
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Evolutionary Phonology by : Juliette Blevins

Download or read book Evolutionary Phonology written by Juliette Blevins and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2004-07-22 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Evolutionary Phonology is a theory of sound patterns which synthesizes results in historical linguistics, phonetics and phonological theory. In this book, Juliette Blevins explores the nature of sounds patterns and sound change in human language over the past 7000–8000 years, the time depth for which the comparative method is reasonably reliable. This book presents an approach to the problem of how genetically unrelated languages, from families as far apart as Native American, Australian Aboriginal, Austronesian and Indo-European, can often show similar sound patterns, and also tackles the converse problem of why there are notable exceptions to most of the patterns that are often regarded as universal tendencies or constraints. It argues that in both cases, a formal model of sound change that integrates phonetic variation and patterns of misperception can account for attested sound systems without reference to markedness or naturalness within the synchronic grammar.

What Makes Sound Patterns Expressive?

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Publisher : Duke University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780822311706
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (117 download)

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Book Synopsis What Makes Sound Patterns Expressive? by : Reuven Tsur

Download or read book What Makes Sound Patterns Expressive? written by Reuven Tsur and published by Duke University Press. This book was released on 1992 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Poets, academics, and those who simply speak a language are subject to mysterious intuitions about the perceptual qualities and emotional symbolism of the sounds of speech. Such intuitions are Reuven Tsur's point of departure in this investigation into the expressive effect of sound patterns, addressing questions of great concern for literary theorists and critics as well as for linguists and psychologists. Research in recent decades has established two distinct types of aural perception: a nonspeech mode, in which the acoustic signals are received in the manner of musical sounds or natural noises; and a speech mode, in which acoustic signals are excluded from awareness and only an abstract phonetic category is perceived. Here, Tsur proposes a third type of speech perception, a poetic mode in which some part of the acoustic signal becomes accessible, however faintly, to consciousness. Using Roman Jakobson's model of childhood acquisition of the phonological system, Tsur shows how the nonreferential babbling sounds made by infants form a basis for aesthetic valuation of language. He tests the intersubjective and intercultural validity of various spatial and tactile metaphors for certain sounds. Illustrating his insights with reference to particular literary texts, Tsur considers the relative merits of cognitive and psychoanalytic approaches to the emotional symbolism of speech sounds.

Analyzing Sound Patterns

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107276292
Total Pages : 587 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (72 download)

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Book Synopsis Analyzing Sound Patterns by : Long Peng

Download or read book Analyzing Sound Patterns written by Long Peng and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-08-08 with total page 587 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analyzing Sound Patterns is a clear and concise introduction to phonological phenomena, covering a wide range of issues from segmental to suprasegmental problems and prosodic morphology. Assuming no prior knowledge of problem solving, this textbook shows students how to analyze phonological problems with a focus on practical tools, methodology and step-by-step instructions. It is aimed at undergraduate and beginning graduate students and places an instructional focus on developing students' analytical abilities. It includes extensive exercises of various types which engage students in reading and evaluating competing analyses, and involves students in a variety of analytical tasks. This textbook: • is designed around related phonological problems and demonstrates how they are analyzed step by step • presents and compares competing accounts of identical problems, and discusses and evaluates the arguments that distinguish one analysis from another • details how a broad array of sound patterns are identified and analyzed.

Sound Patterns of Spoken English

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Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Sound Patterns of Spoken English by : Linda Shockey

Download or read book Sound Patterns of Spoken English written by Linda Shockey and published by Wiley-Blackwell. This book was released on 2003-01-17 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text is a compendium of information about the pronunciation of casual English (English as it is used un-self-consciously in informal situations). It does not depend on prior knowledge of any particular phonological theory, but does require basic knowledge of linguistics.

Sound Patterns in Interaction

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Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9789027229731
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (297 download)

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Book Synopsis Sound Patterns in Interaction by : Elizabeth Couper-Kuhlen

Download or read book Sound Patterns in Interaction written by Elizabeth Couper-Kuhlen and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2004 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of original papers by eminent phoneticians, linguists and sociologists offers the most recent findings on phonetic design in interactional discourse available in an edited collection. The chapters examine the organization of phonetic detail in relation to social actions in talk-in-interaction based on data drawn from diverse languages: Japanese, English, Finnish, and German, as well as from diverse speakers: children, fluent adults and adults with language loss. Because similar methodology is deployed for the investigation of similar conversational tasks in different languages, the collection paves the way towards a cross-linguistic phonology for conversation. The studies reported in the volume make it clear that language-specific constraints are at work in determining exactly which phonetic and prosodic resources are deployed for a given purpose and how they articulate with grammar in different cultures and speech communities.

Mr. Noisy's Book of Patterns

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Publisher : Creative Teaching Press
ISBN 13 : 9781574711004
Total Pages : 8 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Mr. Noisy's Book of Patterns by : Rozanne Lanczak Williams

Download or read book Mr. Noisy's Book of Patterns written by Rozanne Lanczak Williams and published by Creative Teaching Press. This book was released on 2008-05-01 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mr. Noisy creates lots of different patterns in his every day activities.

Sounds, Patterns and Words

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Publisher : HarperCollins Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9780003142310
Total Pages : 32 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Sounds, Patterns and Words by : J. Moore

Download or read book Sounds, Patterns and Words written by J. Moore and published by HarperCollins Publishers. This book was released on 1991-07 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Throughout the book, spelling patterns are introduced in carefully graded steps. At the end of each book Check up revision sections reinforce spellings already learned by a variety of interesting exercises which link sound and spelling patterns.

Rounds Plus

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Publisher : Hal Leonard Publishing Corporation
ISBN 13 : 9781495092848
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (928 download)

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Book Synopsis Rounds Plus by : Roger Emerson

Download or read book Rounds Plus written by Roger Emerson and published by Hal Leonard Publishing Corporation. This book was released on 2017-05 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: (Choral Collection). Rounds are wonderful ways to introduce harmony to young singers! However, traditional rounds are often too wide of a range for the changing voice, hence this collection was created with the young male voice in mind. Easy-to-sing ostinatos for the changing male voice accompany 10 familiar rounds sung by treble voices. Each round is presented in two keys to accommodate both the cambiata, mid-voice and new baritone range comfortably. Experiment with other keys until you find your choirs' "sweet spot" vocally. This will give you a good idea of the range and tessitura that will be effective when choosing your choral literature. These unaccompanied rounds may be taught entirely by ear, or duplicated for sight reading purposes. Songs include: Dona Nobis Pacem, Down by the Bay, Heigh Ho Nobody's Home, Jubilate Deo, London's Burning, Music Alone Shall Live, and more. Suggested for grades 6-9.

Emergent phonology

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Publisher : Language Science Press
ISBN 13 : 3961103356
Total Pages : 207 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (611 download)

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Book Synopsis Emergent phonology by : Diana Archangeli

Download or read book Emergent phonology written by Diana Archangeli and published by Language Science Press. This book was released on with total page 207 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To what extent do complex phonological patterns require the postulation of universal mechanisms specific to language? In this volume, we explore the Emergent Hypothesis, that the innate language-specific faculty driving the shape of adult grammars is minimal, with grammar development relying instead on cognitive capacities of a general nature. Generalisations about sounds, and about the way sounds are organised into meaningful units, are constructed in a bottom-up fashion: As such, phonology is emergent. We present arguments for considering the Emergent Hypothesis, both conceptually and by working through an extended example in order to demonstrate how an adult grammar might emerge from the input encountered by a learner. Developing a concrete, data-driven approach, we argue that the conventional, abstract notion of unique underlying representations is unmotivated; such underlying representations would require some innate principle to ensure their postulation by a learner. We review the history of the concept and show that such postulated forms result in undesirable phonological consequences. We work through several case studies to illustrate how various types of phonological patterns might be accounted for in the proposed framework. The case studies illustrate patterns of allophony, of productive and unproductive patterns of alternation, and cases where the surface manifestation of a feature does not seem to correspond to its morphological source. We consider cases where a phonetic distinction that is binary seems to manifest itself in a way that is morphologically ternary, and we consider cases where underlying representations of considerable abstractness have been posited in previous frameworks. We also consider cases of opacity, where observed phonological properties do not neatly map onto the phonological generalisations governing patterns of alternation.

The Production of Speech

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461382025
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis The Production of Speech by : Peter F. MacNeilage

Download or read book The Production of Speech written by Peter F. MacNeilage and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph arose from a conference on the Production of Speech held at the University of Texas at Austin on April 28-30, 1981. It was sponsored by the Center for Cognitive Science, the College of Liberal Arts, and the Linguistics and Psychology Departments. The conference was the second in a series of conferences on human experimental psychology: the first, held to commemorate the 50th anniversary of the founding of the Psychology Department, resulted in publication of the monograph Neural Mechanisms in Behavior, D. McFadden (Ed.), Springer-Verlag, 1980. The choice of the particular topic of the second conference was motivated by the belief that the state of knowledge of speech production had recently reached a critical mass, and that a good deal was to be gained from bringing together the foremost researchers in this field. The benefits were the opportunity for the participants to compare notes on their common problems, the publication of a monograph giving a comprehensive state-of-the-art picture of this research area, and the provision of enormous intellectual stimulus for local students of this topic.

The Sound Pattern of English

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Publisher : Addison-Wesley Educational Publishers
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 502 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Sound Pattern of English by : Noam Chomsky

Download or read book The Sound Pattern of English written by Noam Chomsky and published by Addison-Wesley Educational Publishers. This book was released on 1968 with total page 502 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The theoretical issues raised in The Sound Pattern of English continue to be critical to current phonology, and in many instances the solutions proposed by Chomsky and Halle have yet to be improved upon. Copyright © Libri GmbH. All rights reserved.

The Sounds of the World's Languages

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Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
ISBN 13 : 9780631198154
Total Pages : 450 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (981 download)

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Book Synopsis The Sounds of the World's Languages by : Peter Ladefoged

Download or read book The Sounds of the World's Languages written by Peter Ladefoged and published by Wiley-Blackwell. This book was released on 1996-02-05 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes all the known ways in which the sounds of the world's languages differ. Encapsulating the work of two leading figures in the field, it will be a standard work of reference for researchers in phonetics, linguistics and speech science for many years to come. The scope of the book is truly global, with data drawn from nearly 400 languages, many of them investigated at first hand by the authors.

Introducing Phonetic Science

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139643703
Total Pages : 229 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (396 download)

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Book Synopsis Introducing Phonetic Science by : Michael Ashby

Download or read book Introducing Phonetic Science written by Michael Ashby and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2005-03-24 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This accessible textbook provides a clear and practical introduction to phonetics, the study of speech. Assuming no prior knowledge of the topic, it introduces students to the fundamental concepts in phonetic science, and equips them with the essential skills needed for recognizing, describing and transcribing a range of speech sounds. Numerous graded exercises enable students to put these skills into practice, and the sounds introduced are clearly illustrated with examples from a variety of English accents and other languages. As well as looking at traditional articulatory description, the book introduces acoustic and other instrumental techniques for analysing speech, and covers topics such as speech and writing, the nature of transcription, hearing and speech perception, linguistic universals, and the basic concepts of phonology. Providing a solid foundation in phonetics, Introducing Phonetic Science will be invaluable to all students beginning courses in linguistics, speech sciences, language pathology and language therapy. Further exercises will be available on an accompanying website.

Soundscape Ecology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400773749
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Soundscape Ecology by : Almo Farina

Download or read book Soundscape Ecology written by Almo Farina and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-10-28 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Soundscape Ecology represents a new branch of ecology and it is the result of the integration of different disciplines like Landscape ecology, Bioacoustics, Acoustic ecology, Biosemiotics, etc. The soundscape that is the object of this discipline, is defined as the acoustic context resulting from natural and human originated sounds and it is considered a relevant environmental proxy for animal and human life. With Soundscape Ecology Almo Farina means to offer a new cultural tool to investigate a partially explored component of the environmental complexity. For this he intends to set the principles of this new discipline, to delineate the epistemic domain in which to develop new ideas and theories and to describe the necessary integration with all the other ecological/environmental disciplines. The book is organized in ten chapters. The first two chapters delineate principles and theory of soundscape ecology. Chapters three and four describe the bioacoustic and communication theories. Chapter five is devoted to the human dimension of soundscape. Chapters six to eight regard the major sonic patterns like noise, choruses and vibrations. Chapter nine is devoted to the methods in soundscape ecology and finally chapter ten describes the application of the soundscape analysis.

Difference Or Disorder

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780692254585
Total Pages : 122 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (545 download)

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Book Synopsis Difference Or Disorder by : Ellen Kester

Download or read book Difference Or Disorder written by Ellen Kester and published by . This book was released on 2014-07-09 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Accurately differentiate between errors that are related to second-language influence or are due to a communication disorder. Is your student having difficulty because they have an impairment or because they are learning a second language? Improve instructional targets for culturally and linguistically diverse students in the general education classroom as well as make gains and improve referrals for special education. The framework used in this book makes it easy for any education professional to distinguish between language differences and language disorders regardless of your own language background.