Party Organization And Electoral Volatility In Central And Eastern Europe

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Party Organization and Electoral Volatility in Central and Eastern Europe

Author : Sergiu Gherghina
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317618971
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis Party Organization and Electoral Volatility in Central and Eastern Europe by : Sergiu Gherghina

Download or read book Party Organization and Electoral Volatility in Central and Eastern Europe written by Sergiu Gherghina and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-10-17 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Political parties in post-communist countries have very high levels of electoral volatility. In these environments, political factions fail to establish long-term connections with the electorate and thus regularly rise and fall from the political arena. This book provides an organizational explanation for the variations in party-level electoral volatility. It looks comparatively at 29 political parties in six Central and Eastern European democracies between 1990 and 2008 to examine how political parties can influence their electoral environment. Using empirical evidence, Gherghina tests the effect of candidate selection procedures, membership organizations, and re-nomination of incumbent MPs on voters’ loyalty, and in doing so, demonstrates how party organization greatly affects electoral stability. Including case studies from Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Romania, and Slovakia this book will be of interest to students and scholars of comparative politics, party politics, democratization, elections, and Central and Eastern European politics.

Explaining Electoral Volatility in Central and Eastern Europe: a Party Organizational Approach

Author : Sergiu Marian Gherghina
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789085709794
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (97 download)

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Book Synopsis Explaining Electoral Volatility in Central and Eastern Europe: a Party Organizational Approach by : Sergiu Marian Gherghina

Download or read book Explaining Electoral Volatility in Central and Eastern Europe: a Party Organizational Approach written by Sergiu Marian Gherghina and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Political Parties in Post-Communist Eastern Europe

Author : Paul Lewis
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134634382
Total Pages : 223 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (346 download)

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Book Synopsis Political Parties in Post-Communist Eastern Europe by : Paul Lewis

Download or read book Political Parties in Post-Communist Eastern Europe written by Paul Lewis and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2002-01-04 with total page 223 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Political Parties in Post-Communist Eastern Europe is the first textbook to survey the course of party developments in eastern Europe as a whole in the post-Communist period. This book relates the specifics of the post-communist situation to the broader picture of the early stages of party development in western Europe and also to contemporary models of party organisation in established democracies. The book includes: · a brief historical introduction to the context of post-communist change · the process of competitive party formation and democratic elections · the development of independent parties; their ideologies, and electoral volatility · the structure and level of organisation developed by new parties · an analysis of stable party systems which have emerged in eastern Europe and the contribution they make to emerging democracies in the region Party Politics in Post-Communist Eastern Europe will be a comprehensive and invaluable resource, accessible to undergraduates of politics and European studies, as well as the non-specialist reader.

Party People

Author : Allan Sikk
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019886812X
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (988 download)

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Book Synopsis Party People by : Allan Sikk

Download or read book Party People written by Allan Sikk and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2024-02-14 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Political parties are nothing without their people and candidates are essential to parties' core functions - contesting elections, filling political offices, and shaping policy. Candidates are the literal 'face' of parties, yet they are not wedded to them permanently: candidates can enter or leave politics, switch parties, move along or stay behind when parties split or merge. Even in parties that look stable, candidate change happens below the surface, ultimately altering what the parties stand for. Inspired by evolutionary theories, Party People: Candidates and Party Evolution conceptualizes candidates as 'party genes' and develops a candidate-based approach to party evolution. Tracking candidates between elections and parties opens up new perspectives on party development in complex and dynamic settings in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) and beyond. Based on a new database of 200,000 electoral candidates from over 60 elections across nine CEE democracies, this book presents a groundbreaking study of party evolution using candidate change as an indicator of party change. Allan Sikk and Philipp Köker offer a series of methodological and conceptual advances for the measurement of candidate turnover, party fission and fusion, programmatic change, and party leadership change; the resulting analyses make a significant contribution to the study of CEE party politics as well as to the general scholarship on elections, parties, and political change. Comparative Politics is a series for researchers, teachers, and students of political science that deals with contemporary government and politics. Global in scope, books in the series are characterized by a stress on comparative analysis and strong methodological rigour. The series is published in association with the European Consortium for Political Research. For more information visit: www.ecprnet.eu. The series is edited by Nicole Bolleyer, Chair of Comparative Political Science, Geschwister Scholl Institut, LMU Munich and Jonathan Slapin, Professor of Political Institutions and European Politics, Department of Political Science, University of Zurich.

Political Party Membership in New Democracies

Author : Alison F. Smith
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030417964
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Political Party Membership in New Democracies by : Alison F. Smith

Download or read book Political Party Membership in New Democracies written by Alison F. Smith and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-05-12 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the impact of electoral rules on political party development in Central and East Europe. It finds that ‘high district magnitude’ proportional electoral systems encourage centralised organisational development and campaigning – where communication with voters is conducted primarily via mass, social and digital media – while small electoral districts stimulate grassroots campaigning. As a result, low magnitude electoral systems are more likely to create an active role for party members, stimulating membership recruitment. The book further examines how parties organise and campaign on the ground. The analysis of in-depth surveys and interviews with party elites in Estonia, Lithuania and Slovakia sheds light on areas of party life that are rarely examined, including party fundraising. Overall, the effects of electoral systems on party organisation and campaigning reflect patterns previously observed in Western Europe, demonstrating that a degree of convergence has occurred.

Party Politics in Central and Eastern Europe

Author : Tim Haughton
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 131798739X
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (179 download)

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Book Synopsis Party Politics in Central and Eastern Europe by : Tim Haughton

Download or read book Party Politics in Central and Eastern Europe written by Tim Haughton and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-09-13 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What impact has EU membership had on party politics in Central and Eastern Europe? Although there is an emerging body of literature on the Europeanization of political parties, most of these accounts focus exclusively on Western Europe. Drawing on a range of qualitative and quantitative approaches including detailed studies of party programmes and manifestos, analysis of the media, semi-structured interviews and expert surveys, this collection provides not just conceptually informed, but also empirically rooted analyses of party politics in Central and Eastern Europe during the first four years of EU membership. In particular, the contributions assess the impact of EU membership on parties’ internal balance of power, the use of European issues in inter-party competition, the role of transnational party federations and the broader role the EU plays in party politics. The findings not only shed light on the impact of EU membership on party organization and programmes, they also inform broader debates concerning the dynamics, fluidity and motors of party politics in Central and Eastern Europe. This book was based on a special issue of Journal of Communist Studies and Transition Politics.

Party Systems in East Central Europe

Author : Ladislav Cabada
Publisher : Lexington Books
ISBN 13 : 0739182773
Total Pages : 221 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (391 download)

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Book Synopsis Party Systems in East Central Europe by : Ladislav Cabada

Download or read book Party Systems in East Central Europe written by Ladislav Cabada and published by Lexington Books. This book was released on 2014-01-23 with total page 221 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Party Systems in East Central Europeanalyzes the formation of political parties in the nations of this region. In the first part, the authors concentrate on the key periods and turning points in this development, connecting them with the democratization of the countries in the region in the last third of the nineteenth century. This includes a look at the period before World War I, between the wars, and particularly in the times after the fall of the communist regimes. The analysis focuses chiefly on the ideological background that gave way to the rise of political parties in the region. In relation to this, the authors base their writing mainly on the socio-political theory of Stein Rokkan. The second part of the book is a political analysis of the key aspects related to party politics. First, the authors examine the ties of political parties to broad social processes, using the classic theories of Giovanni Sartori and Stein Rokkan. Next, they continue with the analysis of the operation of parties within governments, with a special focus on the creation of coalition governments, functioning of coalitions and coalition governance. Last, some defects are reflected upon, as well as unfinished processes related to the fast establishment of political parties in the region, e.g., absence of firm links with social groups, high volatility, instability of parties, etc.

Party Politics in New Democracies

Author : Paul D. Webb
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0199289654
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (992 download)

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Book Synopsis Party Politics in New Democracies by : Paul D. Webb

Download or read book Party Politics in New Democracies written by Paul D. Webb and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2007-09-20 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the sequel to Political Parties in Advanced Industrial Democracies (Oxford 2002). It offers a systematic and rigorous analysis of parties in some of the world's major new democracies, focusing on Latin America and postcommunist Eastern Europe.

Runaway State-Building

Author : Conor O'Dwyer
Publisher : JHU Press
ISBN 13 : 9780801883651
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (836 download)

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Book Synopsis Runaway State-Building by : Conor O'Dwyer

Download or read book Runaway State-Building written by Conor O'Dwyer and published by JHU Press. This book was released on 2006-09-14 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Here, Conor O'Dwyer introduces the phenomenon of runaway state-building as a consequence of patronage politics in underdeveloped, noncompetitive party systems. Analyzing the cases of three newly democratized nations in Eastern Europe—Poland, the Czech Republic, and Slovakia—O’Dwyer argues that competition among political parties constrains patronage-led state expansion. O’Dwyer uses democratization as a starting point, examining its effects on other aspects of political development. Focusing on the link between electoral competition and state-building, he is able to draw parallels between the problems faced by these three nations and broader historical and contemporary problems of patronage politics—such as urban machines in nineteenth-century America and the Philippines after Marcos. This timely study provides political scientists and political reformers with insights into points in the democratization process where appropriate intervention can minimize runaway state-building and cultivate efficient bureaucracy within a robust and competitive democratic system.

Post-Communist EU Member States

Author : Susanne Jungerstam-Mulders
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351909703
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis Post-Communist EU Member States by : Susanne Jungerstam-Mulders

Download or read book Post-Communist EU Member States written by Susanne Jungerstam-Mulders and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-03-02 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Providing comprehensive insights into the parties and party systems of post-communist EU member states within the framework of each country's specific conditions and developments, this volume examines in particular the cases of Estonia, Lithuania, Latvia, Poland, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary and Slovenia. The book concentrates on three main themes: ideological cleavages between parties, party system competition, and party organization. Analytically competent and highly informative, it is suitable for courses on party systems and EU politics.

Party Organization and Electoral Volatility in Central and Eastern Europe

Author : Sergiu Gherghina
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 131761898X
Total Pages : 215 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis Party Organization and Electoral Volatility in Central and Eastern Europe by : Sergiu Gherghina

Download or read book Party Organization and Electoral Volatility in Central and Eastern Europe written by Sergiu Gherghina and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-10-17 with total page 215 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Political parties in post-communist countries have very high levels of electoral volatility. In these environments, political factions fail to establish long-term connections with the electorate and thus regularly rise and fall from the political arena. This book provides an organizational explanation for the variations in party-level electoral volatility. It looks comparatively at 29 political parties in six Central and Eastern European democracies between 1990 and 2008 to examine how political parties can influence their electoral environment. Using empirical evidence, Gherghina tests the effect of candidate selection procedures, membership organizations, and re-nomination of incumbent MPs on voters’ loyalty, and in doing so, demonstrates how party organization greatly affects electoral stability. Including case studies from Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Romania, and Slovakia this book will be of interest to students and scholars of comparative politics, party politics, democratization, elections, and Central and Eastern European politics.

Left, Right and the Others in Central and Eastern Europe

Author : Mattia Collini (t.d.-)
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Left, Right and the Others in Central and Eastern Europe by : Mattia Collini (t.d.-)

Download or read book Left, Right and the Others in Central and Eastern Europe written by Mattia Collini (t.d.-) and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Central and East European Politics

Author : Sharon L. Wolchik
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 0742567346
Total Pages : 433 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Central and East European Politics by : Sharon L. Wolchik

Download or read book Central and East European Politics written by Sharon L. Wolchik and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2011 with total page 433 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "A useful text and reference book. These essays are at their best in serving both area study and political sociology."--Slavic Review --

Origin, Ideology and Transformation of Political Parties

Author : Vít Hloušek
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317085035
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Origin, Ideology and Transformation of Political Parties by : Vít Hloušek

Download or read book Origin, Ideology and Transformation of Political Parties written by Vít Hloušek and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-05-13 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Two decades have passed since the transition to democracy began in Eastern Europe. Today, West and East-Central European countries share a common political space - the European Union. This has created a fascinating opportunity for analysis of the similarities and differences between these countries. Here, Vít Hloušek and Lubomír Kopecek critically apply the party-families approach to political parties in the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Slovakia, and Slovenia. With chapters devoted to social democrats, greens, the far right and left amongst many others, this book charts the parties' origins, ideologies, and international ties alongside their Western European counterparts. By examining the political relevance of different party families, Hloušek and Kopecek are able to assess the validity of this typology in the analysis of the transformation of political parties in this region. Detailed analysis coupled with an innovative application of the party families approach, makes this essential reading for students of party politics.

Party Structure and Organization in East-Central Europe

Author : Paul G. Lewis
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781782541363
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (413 download)

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Book Synopsis Party Structure and Organization in East-Central Europe by : Paul G. Lewis

Download or read book Party Structure and Organization in East-Central Europe written by Paul G. Lewis and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 1996-01-01 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: '. . . this volume represents one of the best works written to date on party organizational development in east central Europe and is essential reading for all political scientists interested in party politics in postcommunist systems.' - John T. Ishiyama, Slavonic Review Party Structure and Organization in East-Central Europe focuses on the origin and development of new political parties within different countries in East-Central Europe. The book has a clear focus on party structure and organization. It is one of the first books to present empirical studies of the development of political parties in Eastern Europe. Whilst making a distinctive contribution, it also feeds into the broader debate about party development and links with other issues of political theory.

Pan-European Perspectives on Party Politics

Author : Paul Lewis
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004473807
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Pan-European Perspectives on Party Politics by : Paul Lewis

Download or read book Pan-European Perspectives on Party Politics written by Paul Lewis and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2021-10-01 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, an international team of specialists reflects, more than a dozen years after the fall of the Berlin Wall, on the implications of that momentous conjuncture for the study of party politics in Europe. In particular, the authors and editors seek to address two inter-connected questions: To what extent is there evidence of convergence in patterns of party politics across Eastern and Western Europe? And how far has the theory of parties and party systems coped with the emergence of democratic politics in Eastern Europe? In a wideranging and stimulating set of essays, these issues are confronted in respect of themes such as the impact of institutional contexts like electoral systems and presidentialism, the evolving nature of cleavage structures, party organizational developments, and intra-party factionalism. This book will make a significant addition to any course reading list on comparative and party politics.

Radical Right Parties in Central and Eastern Europe

Author : Bartek Pytlas
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317495853
Total Pages : 253 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (174 download)

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Book Synopsis Radical Right Parties in Central and Eastern Europe by : Bartek Pytlas

Download or read book Radical Right Parties in Central and Eastern Europe written by Bartek Pytlas and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-10-16 with total page 253 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Central and Eastern Europe, radical right actors significantly impact public debates and mainstream policy agenda. But despite this high discursive influence, the electoral fortune of radical right parties in the region is much less stable. It has been suggested that this may be due to the fact that mainstream competitors increasingly co-opt issues which are fundamental for the radical right. However, the extent to which such tactics play a role in radical right electoral success and failure is still a subject for debate. This book is the first to provide a systematic theoretical framework and in-depth empirical research on the interaction between discursive influence, party competition and the electoral fortune of radical right parties in Central and Eastern Europe. It argues that in order to fully explain the impact of mainstream party strategies in this regard, it is vital to widen the analysis beyond competition over issues themselves, and towards their various legitimizing narratives and frame ownership. Up-to-date debates over policies of collective identity (minority, morality and nationalizing politics) in Hungary, Poland, and Slovakia serve as best cases to observe these under-researched phenomena. The analytical model is evaluated comparatively using original, primary data combined with election studies and expert surveys. Advancing an innovative, fine-grained approach on the mechanisms and effects of party competition between radical right and mainstream parties, this book will be of interest to students and scholars researching the far right and European party politics, as well as political contestation and framing.