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Parity And Time Reversal Violation In Compound Nuclear States And Related Topics
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Book Synopsis Parity And Time Reversal Violation In Compound Nuclear States And Related Topics: Proceedings Of The International by : Auerbach Naftali
Download or read book Parity And Time Reversal Violation In Compound Nuclear States And Related Topics: Proceedings Of The International written by Auerbach Naftali and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1996-11-06 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book contains the Proceedings of the 2010 Conference of the Italian Systems Society. Papers deal with the interdisciplinary study of processes of changing related to a wide variety of specific disciplinary aspects. Classical attempts to deal with them, based on generalising approaches used to study the movement of bodies and environmental influence, have included ineffective reductionistic simplifications. Indeed changing also relates, for instance, to processes of acquisition and varying properties such as for software; growing and aging biological systems; learning/cognitive systems; and socio-economic systems growing and developing through innovations. Some approaches to modelling such processes are based on considering changes in structure, e.g., phase-transitions. Other approaches are based on considering (1) periodic changes in structure as for processes of self-organisation; (2) non-periodic but coherent changes in structure, as for processes of emergence; (3) the quantum level of description. Papers in the book study the problem considering its transdisciplinary nature, i.e., systemic properties studied per se and not within specific disciplinary contexts. The aim of these studies is to outline a transdisciplinary theory of change in systemic properties. Such a theory should have simultaneous, corresponding and eventually hierarchical disciplinary aspects as expected for a general theory of emergence. Within this transdisciplinary context, specific disciplinary research activities and results are assumed to be mutually represented as within a philosophical and conceptual framework based on the theoretical centrality of the observer and conceptual non-separability of context and observer, related to logically open systems and Quantum Entanglement. Contributions deal with such issues in interdisciplinary ways considering theoretical aspects and applications from Physics, Cognitive Science, Biology, Artificial Intelligence, Economics, Architecture, Philosophy, Music and Social Systems.
Book Synopsis Parity and Time Reversal Violation in Compound Nuclear States and Related Topics by : Naftali Auerbach
Download or read book Parity and Time Reversal Violation in Compound Nuclear States and Related Topics written by Naftali Auerbach and published by World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated. This book was released on 1996 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Parity and Time Reversal Violation in Compound Nuclear States and Related Topics, Trento, Italy, 1995 by : Naftali Auerbach
Download or read book Parity and Time Reversal Violation in Compound Nuclear States and Related Topics, Trento, Italy, 1995 written by Naftali Auerbach and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Parity and Time Reversal Violation in Compound Nuclear States and Related Topics by : Naftali Auerbach
Download or read book Parity and Time Reversal Violation in Compound Nuclear States and Related Topics written by Naftali Auerbach and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Parity and Time Reversal Violation in the Compound Nucleus by : Vladimir Spevak
Download or read book Parity and Time Reversal Violation in the Compound Nucleus written by Vladimir Spevak and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Parity and Time-reversal Violation in the Compound Nucleus by : Jonathan Curole
Download or read book Parity and Time-reversal Violation in the Compound Nucleus written by Jonathan Curole and published by . This book was released on 2023 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The search for new sources of time reversal violation (TRV) is one of the highest intellectual priorities in nuclear/particle/astrophysics. New sources of CP/T violation beyond the Standard Model are needed to explain the observed matter-antimatter asymmetry of the universe. Theoretical progress to identify the large number of possible sources for TRV has made it very clear that any single type of TRV search cannot be equally sensitive to all possible mechanisms. It is therefore essential to pursue any experiments in different systems which can be realized with sufficient sensitivity to discover something new. Since TRV in the nucleon sector has not yet been observed, a nonzero observation in any nuclear system is of fundamental importance. TRV experiments involving p-wave neutron resonances in heavy nuclei are a sensitive system for such a search. The international collaboration NOPTREX proposes a TRV search through an asymmetry in polarized neutron transmission on epithermal p-wave resonances of polarized nuclei. Multiple papers have suggested that TRV in complex nuclei has the potential to be about 2 orders of magnitude more sensitive than the current limit from neutron electric dipole moment (EDM) experiments. A sensitive search for TRV in this process expands the variety of nuclear systems available to search for TRV parameters in various theories. This helps provide assurance that possible "accidental" cancellation of TRV effects due to unknown structural factors related to the strong interactions in particular systems can be avoided.
Book Synopsis Study of Parity and Time Reversal Violation in Neutron-nucleus Interactions by :
Download or read book Study of Parity and Time Reversal Violation in Neutron-nucleus Interactions written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 17 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The parity and time-reversal symmetries can be studies in neutron-nucleus interactions. Parity non-conserving asymmetries have been observed for many p-wave resonances in a compound nucleus and measurements were performed on several nuclei in the mass region of A∼100 and A∼230. The statistical model of the compound nucleus provides a theoretical basis for extracting mean-squared matrix elements from the experimental asymmetry data, and for interpreting the mean-squared matrix elements. The constraints on the weak meson-exchange couplings calculated from the compound-nucleus asymmetry data agree qualitatively with the results from few-body and light-nuclei experiments. The tests of time-reversal invariance in various experiments using thermal, epithermal and MeV neutrons are being developed.
Book Synopsis Fundamental Physics With Pulsed Neutron Beams (Fppnb 2000) by : Christopher R Gould
Download or read book Fundamental Physics With Pulsed Neutron Beams (Fppnb 2000) written by Christopher R Gould and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2001-06-05 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Low energy neutron beams are used to address many questions in nuclear physics, particle physics and astrophysics. The scientific issues include elucidating the nature of time reversal noninvariance; understanding the origin of the baryon asymmetry in the Universe; describing the weak interaction between quarks and between nucleons; understanding the origin of the elements in stellar and big bang nucleosynthesis.This book summarizes how spallation neutron sources work and discuss the advantages of pulsed beams in reducing systematic errors in precision measurements. It also describes recent breakthroughs in ultracold neutron production, together with the physics that will be addressed by the new generation of intense neutron sources.
Book Synopsis Properties Of Hadron In Matter: Proceedings Of The Aptctp Workshop On Astro-hadron Physics In Honor Of Pro by : Gerald E Brown
Download or read book Properties Of Hadron In Matter: Proceedings Of The Aptctp Workshop On Astro-hadron Physics In Honor Of Pro written by Gerald E Brown and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1999-03-12 with total page 656 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This proceedings volume discusses recent developments in the physics of strongly interacting systems, with emphasis on matter under extreme conditions that are possibly encountered in astrophysical phenomena and relativistic heavy-ion collisions.
Book Synopsis Parity Violation In Atoms And In Polarized Electron Scattering by : Marie-anne Bouchiat
Download or read book Parity Violation In Atoms And In Polarized Electron Scattering written by Marie-anne Bouchiat and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1999-07-13 with total page 550 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the last few years there has been considerable progress in improving the accuracy of parity violation experiments in electron scattering at high energy and in atomic physics. Recent results are a challenge to the standard electroweak theory and our understanding of hadron structure. This book is an extensive review of the advances in this field. The theoretical framework is presented at a pedagogical level, experiments and future projects are reviewed, and the results and their interpretation are discussed in depth.
Book Synopsis Physics Since Parity Symmetry Breaking, In Memory Of Prof C S Wu by : T Lu
Download or read book Physics Since Parity Symmetry Breaking, In Memory Of Prof C S Wu written by T Lu and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1998-09-02 with total page 726 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Madam Chien Shiung Wu, the great physicist of 20th century physics, passed away in February 1997. Born in 1912, she became a towering scientific figure in the second half of the century. Madam Wu and Madame Curie will forever be commemorated as the two great female physicists of the 20th century. On 16-18 August 1997, scientists from around the globe, many of them distinguished in their own right, gathered in Nanjing, where Madam Wu spent her undergraduate years to celebrate the glorious achievements of the great lady.This important volume constitutes the proceedings of the conference. The main advances in fundamental symmetry, nuclear, particle and general physics since parity symmetry breaking and the prospects at the turn of the century are addressed by world-renowned experts. The historical developments in the studies of the β-decay mechanism, vector current conservation, parity, charge conjugation and time reversal nonconservation are vividly depicted by Madam Wu's close friends, including several Nobel laureates.
Book Synopsis Astrophysics, Symmetries, And Applied Physics At Spallation Neutron Sources, Proceedings Of The Workshop On Asap 2002 by : Christopher R Gould
Download or read book Astrophysics, Symmetries, And Applied Physics At Spallation Neutron Sources, Proceedings Of The Workshop On Asap 2002 written by Christopher R Gould and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2002-12-26 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The spallation neutron source (SNS) being built at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) will be by far the highest flux pulsed source of epithermal neutrons in the world when it comes on line in 2006. Although the main thrust of the science program at the SNS will be materials science, the facility could provide outstanding opportunities for research in nuclear astrophysics, fundamental symmetries, and applied nuclear physics. To review the current status of these fields and to begin to assemble the scientific case and the community of researchers for future experiments at the SNS, a workshop on “Astrophysics, Symmetries, and Applied Physics” was held in March 2002 at the ORNL. Over 60 scientists, representing 11 US and 4 foreign universities as well as many national laboratories around the world, participated in the workshop. The proceedings describe the current state of research in those fields and the future opportunities at the SNS.
Book Synopsis Advances in Nuclear Physics by : J.W. Negele
Download or read book Advances in Nuclear Physics written by J.W. Negele and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-12-17 with total page 557 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For the first half of the 20th Century, low-energy nuclear physics was one of the dominant foci of all of science. Then accelerators prospered and energies rose, leading to an increase of interest in the GeV regime and beyond. The three articles comprising this end-of-century Advances in Nuclear Physics present a fitting and masterful summary of the energy regimes through which nuclear physics has developed and promises to develop in future. One article describes new information about fundamental symmetries found with kV neutrons. Another reviews our progress in understanding nucleon-nucleus scattering up to 1 GeV. The third analyzes dilepton production as a probe for quark-gluon plasmas generated in relativistic heavy-ion collisions.
Book Synopsis Nuclear Physics: Proceedings Of The Viii Jorge Andre Swieca Summer School by : Carlos A Bertulani
Download or read book Nuclear Physics: Proceedings Of The Viii Jorge Andre Swieca Summer School written by Carlos A Bertulani and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1998-02-17 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The J. A. Swieca Summer School series is organized by the Brazilian Physics Society. The VIII school was dedicated to topics in astrophysics, chaos, nuclear structure and reactions, and to QCD in nuclear physics.
Book Synopsis New Directions in Quantum Chaos by : Giulio Casati
Download or read book New Directions in Quantum Chaos written by Giulio Casati and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2000 with total page 554 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Hadrons, Nuclei And Applications, Procs Of The Conf "Bologna 2000: Structure Of The Nucleus At The Dawn Of The Century" (Vol 3) by : Giovanni C Bonsignori
Download or read book Hadrons, Nuclei And Applications, Procs Of The Conf "Bologna 2000: Structure Of The Nucleus At The Dawn Of The Century" (Vol 3) written by Giovanni C Bonsignori and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2001-11-09 with total page 515 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Conference “Bologna 2000: Structure of the Nucleus at the Dawn of the Century” was devoted to a discipline which has seen a strong revival of research activities in the last decade. New experimental results and theoretical developments in nuclear physics will certainly make important contributions to our knowledge and understanding of Nature's fundamental building blocks.The interest aroused by the Conference among the scientific community was clearly reflected in the large number of participants. These represented the most important nuclear physics laboratories in the world.The Conference covered five major topics of modern nuclear physics: nuclear structure, nucleus-nucleus collisions, hadron dynamics, nuclear astrophysics, and transdisciplinary and peaceful applications of nuclear science. It reviewed recent progress in the field and provided a forum for the discussion of current and future research projects.
Book Synopsis Physics Beyond The Standard Model - Proceedings Of The Fifth International Wein Symposium (Wein '98) by : Cyrus M Hoffman
Download or read book Physics Beyond The Standard Model - Proceedings Of The Fifth International Wein Symposium (Wein '98) written by Cyrus M Hoffman and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1999-07-22 with total page 802 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: WEIN '98 focussed on searches for physics beyond the Standard Model of elementary particles at low and medium energies, including theoretical studies in these areas. In addition, selected topics in the physics of the Standard Model, searches for new physics at high energy facilities, and topics in nuclear and particle astrophysics were discussed. The conference was mainly composed of plenary talks reviewing the present status of the field. The proceedings include written versions of these plenary talks plus several invited talks given at the parallel sessions covering specific topics that could not be included in the plenary sessions.
