Parameterization Of The Oceanic Mixed Layer For Use In General Circulation Models

Download Parameterization Of The Oceanic Mixed Layer For Use In General Circulation Models full books in PDF, epub, and Kindle. Read online Parameterization Of The Oceanic Mixed Layer For Use In General Circulation Models ebook anywhere anytime directly on your device. Fast Download speed and no annoying ads. We cannot guarantee that every ebooks is available!

Parameterization of the Oceanic Mixed Layer for Use in General Circulation Models

Author : Robert C. Heald
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (22 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Parameterization of the Oceanic Mixed Layer for Use in General Circulation Models by : Robert C. Heald

Download or read book Parameterization of the Oceanic Mixed Layer for Use in General Circulation Models written by Robert C. Heald and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The behavior of different parameterizations of mixed layer physics when used in an oceanic general circulation model (OGCM) having coarse resolution of the upper ocean is examined. The method of parameterization is expected to have an important effect on the resulting sea surface temperature, and hence affect the model's overall fidelity from the viewpoint of air-sea interaction. Tests of three possible parameterizations differ in the manner in which the mixed layer depth is determined: predetermination, diagnostic determination, or prognostic determination. The sea surface temperature is taken to be equivalent to the top OGCM layer temperature in the first two methods, while it is found prognostically in the third method. Results show that for typical forcing cases such as strong insolation, weak surface cooling or weak winds, mixing is insufficient to cause heat transfer between the top two OGCM layers, which occupy the uppermost 500 m of the model. The predetermined and diagnostically determined mixed layer depth parameterizations reduce to a diffusive mixing parameterization, while the prognostic approach satisfactorily models mixed layer depths for all forcing cases. The prognostic method also agrees most closely with the results of a mixed layer model and with observations.

A New Surface Mixed-layer and Sea-ice Parameterization for Use with an Oceanic General Circulation Model

Author : Young June Han
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 23 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (575 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis A New Surface Mixed-layer and Sea-ice Parameterization for Use with an Oceanic General Circulation Model by : Young June Han

Download or read book A New Surface Mixed-layer and Sea-ice Parameterization for Use with an Oceanic General Circulation Model written by Young June Han and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 23 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Research on Modeling the Oceanic General Circulation and the Surface Mixed Layer

Author : William Lawrence Gates
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Research on Modeling the Oceanic General Circulation and the Surface Mixed Layer by : William Lawrence Gates

Download or read book Research on Modeling the Oceanic General Circulation and the Surface Mixed Layer written by William Lawrence Gates and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Ocean Modeling and Parameterization

Author : Eric P. Chassignet
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401150966
Total Pages : 459 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Ocean Modeling and Parameterization by : Eric P. Chassignet

Download or read book Ocean Modeling and Parameterization written by Eric P. Chassignet and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 459 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The realism of large scale numerical ocean models has improved dra matically in recent years, in part because modern computers permit a more faithful representation of the differential equations by their algebraic analogs. Equally significant, if not more so, has been the improved under standing of physical processes on space and time scales smaller than those that can be represented in such models. Today, some of the most challeng ing issues remaining in ocean modeling are associated with parameterizing the effects of these high-frequency, small-space scale processes. Accurate parameterizations are especially needed in long term integrations of coarse resolution ocean models that are designed to understand the ocean vari ability within the climate system on seasonal to decadal time scales. Traditionally, parameterizations of subgrid-scale, high-frequency mo tions in ocean modeling have been based on simple formulations, such as the Reynolds decomposition with constant diffusivity values. Until recently, modelers were concerned with first order issues such as a correct represen tation of the basic features of the ocean circulation. As the numerical simu lations become better and less dependent on the discretization choices, the focus is turning to the physics of the needed parameterizations and their numerical implementation. At the present time, the success of any large scale numerical simulation is directly dependent upon the choices that are made for the parameterization of various subgrid processes.

A Numerical Parameterization of Wind Mixing in a Time Dependent Baroclinic Oceanic General Circulation Model

Author : Robert William Davies
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 55 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis A Numerical Parameterization of Wind Mixing in a Time Dependent Baroclinic Oceanic General Circulation Model by : Robert William Davies

Download or read book A Numerical Parameterization of Wind Mixing in a Time Dependent Baroclinic Oceanic General Circulation Model written by Robert William Davies and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 55 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study is directed toward improving an existing general circulation model (Haney, 1974) through the inclusion of time dependent surface boundary conditions and a wind mixing parameterization. Climatological atmospheric values, functions of time, provided the model the needed parameters in order to calculate solar insolation, longwave back radiation from the ocean, sensible heat exchange and latent heat exchange. The mixing parameterization involved the use of the Monin-Obukov length scale as a measure of the mixed-layer depth. The first law of thermodynamics was used to calculate the form of eddy flux above the mixed layer depth. A one-dimensional model using two different types of boundary conditions was used to test various parameters and ideas. The boundary condition similar to that used in the baroclinic model produced results through an interacting system that appeared similar to observations at Ocean Station 'N' in the North Pacific Ocean.

Data Analysis Methods in Physical Oceanography

Author : Richard E. Thomson
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080477003
Total Pages : 654 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Data Analysis Methods in Physical Oceanography by : Richard E. Thomson

Download or read book Data Analysis Methods in Physical Oceanography written by Richard E. Thomson and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2001-04-03 with total page 654 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Data Analysis Methods in Physical Oceanography is a practical referenceguide to established and modern data analysis techniques in earth and oceansciences. This second and revised edition is even more comprehensive with numerous updates, and an additional appendix on 'Convolution and Fourier transforms'. Intended for both students and established scientists, the fivemajor chapters of the book cover data acquisition and recording, dataprocessing and presentation, statistical methods and error handling,analysis of spatial data fields, and time series analysis methods. Chapter 5on time series analysis is a book in itself, spanning a wide diversity oftopics from stochastic processes and stationarity, coherence functions,Fourier analysis, tidal harmonic analysis, spectral and cross-spectralanalysis, wavelet and other related methods for processing nonstationarydata series, digital filters, and fractals. The seven appendices includeunit conversions, approximation methods and nondimensional numbers used ingeophysical fluid dynamics, presentations on convolution, statisticalterminology, and distribution functions, and a number of importantstatistical tables. Twenty pages are devoted to references. Featuring:• An in-depth presentation of modern techniques for the analysis of temporal and spatial data sets collected in oceanography, geophysics, and other disciplines in earth and ocean sciences.• A detailed overview of oceanographic instrumentation and sensors - old and new - used to collect oceanographic data.• 7 appendices especially applicable to earth and ocean sciences ranging from conversion of units, through statistical tables, to terminology and non-dimensional parameters. In praise of the first edition: "(...)This is a very practical guide to the various statistical analysis methods used for obtaining information from geophysical data, with particular reference to oceanography(...)The book provides both a text for advanced students of the geophysical sciences and a useful reference volume for researchers." Aslib Book Guide Vol 63, No. 9, 1998 "(...)This is an excellent book that I recommend highly and will definitely use for my own research and teaching." EOS Transactions, D.A. Jay, 1999 "(...)In summary, this book is the most comprehensive and practical source of information on data analysis methods available to the physical oceanographer. The reader gets the benefit of extremely broad coverage and an excellent set of examples drawn from geographical observations." Oceanography, Vol. 12, No. 3, A. Plueddemann, 1999 "(...)Data Analysis Methods in Physical Oceanography is highly recommended for a wide range of readers, from the relative novice to the experienced researcher. It would be appropriate for academic and special libraries." E-Streams, Vol. 2, No. 8, P. Mofjelf, August 1999

Numerical Ocean Circulation Modeling

Author : Aike Beckmann
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1848168241
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (481 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Numerical Ocean Circulation Modeling by : Aike Beckmann

Download or read book Numerical Ocean Circulation Modeling written by Aike Beckmann and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1999-04-29 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a comprehensive overview of the models and methods employed in the rapidly advancing field of numerical ocean circulation modeling. For those new to the field, concise reviews of the equations of oceanic motion, sub-grid-scale parameterization, and numerical approximation techniques are presented and four specific numerical models, chosen to span the range of current practice, are described in detail. For more advanced users, a suite of model test problems is developed to illustrate the differences among models, and to serve as a first stage in the quantitative evaluation of future algorithms. The extensive list of references makes this book a valuable text for both graduate students and postdoctoral researchers in the marine sciences and in related fields such as meteorology, and climate and coupled biogeochemical modeling.

Ocean General Circulation Models

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 122 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Ocean General Circulation Models by :

Download or read book Ocean General Circulation Models written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Middle Atmosphere Dynamics

Author : David G. Andrews
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080954677
Total Pages : 502 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Middle Atmosphere Dynamics by : David G. Andrews

Download or read book Middle Atmosphere Dynamics written by David G. Andrews and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2016-07-21 with total page 502 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For advanced undergraduate and beginning graduate students in atmospheric, oceanic, and climate science, Atmosphere, Ocean and Climate Dynamics is an introductory textbook on the circulations of the atmosphere and ocean and their interaction, with an emphasis on global scales. It will give students a good grasp of what the atmosphere and oceans look like on the large-scale and why they look that way. The role of the oceans in climate and paleoclimate is also discussed. The combination of observations, theory and accompanying illustrative laboratory experiments sets this text apart by making it accessible to students with no prior training in meteorology or oceanography. * Written at a mathematical level that is appealing for undergraduates and beginning graduate students * Provides a useful educational tool through a combination of observations and laboratory demonstrations which can be viewed over the web * Contains instructions on how to reproduce the simple but informative laboratory experiments * Includes copious problems (with sample answers) to help students learn the material.

Lectures on Geophysical Fluid Dynamics

Author : Rick Salmon
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0195355326
Total Pages : 393 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (953 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Lectures on Geophysical Fluid Dynamics by : Rick Salmon

Download or read book Lectures on Geophysical Fluid Dynamics written by Rick Salmon and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1998-02-26 with total page 393 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lectures on Geophysical Fluid Dynamics offers an introduction to several topics in geophysical fluid dynamics, including the theory of large-scale ocean circulation, geostrophic turbulence, and Hamiltonian fluid dynamics. Since each chapter is a self-contained introduction to its particular topic, the book will be useful to students and researchers in diverse scientific fields.

Climatological Atlas of the World Ocean

Author : Sydney Levitus
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Climatological Atlas of the World Ocean by : Sydney Levitus

Download or read book Climatological Atlas of the World Ocean written by Sydney Levitus and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Oceanic Circulation Models: Combining Data and Dynamics

Author : D.L.T. Anderson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400910134
Total Pages : 616 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Oceanic Circulation Models: Combining Data and Dynamics by : D.L.T. Anderson

Download or read book Oceanic Circulation Models: Combining Data and Dynamics written by D.L.T. Anderson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 616 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book which is the outcome of a NATO-Advanced Study Institute on Mod elling the Ocean Circulation and Geochemical Tracer Transport is concerned with using models to infer the ocean circulation. Understanding our climate is one of the major problems of the late twentieth century. The possible climatic changes resulting from the rise in atmospheric carbon dioxide and other trace gases are of primary interest and the ocean pla. ys a ma. jor role in determining the magnitude, temporal evolution and regional distribution of those changes. Because of the poor observational basis the ocean general circulation is not well understood. The World Ocean Circulation Experiment (WOCE) which is now underway is an attempt to improve our knowledge of ocean dynamics and thermodynamics on global scales relevant to climate change. Despite those efforts, the oceanic data base is likely to remain scarce and it is crucial to use appropriate methods in order to extract the maximum amount of information from observations. The book contains a thorough analysis of methods to combine data of val'ious types with dynamical concepts, and to assimilate data directly into ocean models. The properties of geocl;temical tracers such as HC, He, Tritium and Freons and how they may be used to impose integral constraints on the ocean circulation are discussed.

Sea Surface Temperature and Surface Energy Budget Analysis of a Simple Mixed Layer Ocean Coupled to a Low Resolution Atmospheric General Circulation Model

Download Sea Surface Temperature and Surface Energy Budget Analysis of a Simple Mixed Layer Ocean Coupled to a Low Resolution Atmospheric General Circulation Model PDF Online Free

Author : Edward Joseph Metzger
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Sea Surface Temperature and Surface Energy Budget Analysis of a Simple Mixed Layer Ocean Coupled to a Low Resolution Atmospheric General Circulation Model by : Edward Joseph Metzger

Download or read book Sea Surface Temperature and Surface Energy Budget Analysis of a Simple Mixed Layer Ocean Coupled to a Low Resolution Atmospheric General Circulation Model written by Edward Joseph Metzger and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Modeling of Atmospheric Chemistry

Author : Guy P. Brasseur
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108210953
Total Pages : 631 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (82 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Modeling of Atmospheric Chemistry by : Guy P. Brasseur

Download or read book Modeling of Atmospheric Chemistry written by Guy P. Brasseur and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-06-19 with total page 631 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mathematical modeling of atmospheric composition is a formidable scientific and computational challenge. This comprehensive presentation of the modeling methods used in atmospheric chemistry focuses on both theory and practice, from the fundamental principles behind models, through to their applications in interpreting observations. An encyclopaedic coverage of methods used in atmospheric modeling, including their advantages and disadvantages, makes this a one-stop resource with a large scope. Particular emphasis is given to the mathematical formulation of chemical, radiative, and aerosol processes; advection and turbulent transport; emission and deposition processes; as well as major chapters on model evaluation and inverse modeling. The modeling of atmospheric chemistry is an intrinsically interdisciplinary endeavour, bringing together meteorology, radiative transfer, physical chemistry and biogeochemistry, making the book of value to a broad readership. Introductory chapters and a review of the relevant mathematics make this book instantly accessible to graduate students and researchers in the atmospheric sciences.

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Climate-Ocean Interaction

Author : M.E. Schlesinger
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400920938
Total Pages : 379 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Climate-Ocean Interaction by : M.E. Schlesinger

Download or read book Climate-Ocean Interaction written by M.E. Schlesinger and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 379 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Preface This book is the culmination of a workshop jointly organized by NATO and CEC on Climate-Ocean Interaction which was held at Lady Margaret Hall, Oxford University during 26-30 September 1988. The objective of the ARW was to assess the current status of research on climate-ocean interaction, with a major focus on the development of coupled atmosphere-ocean-ice models and their application in the study of past, present and possible future climates. This book contains 16 chapters divided into four parts: Introduction; Observations of the Climate of the Ocean; Modelling the Atmospheric, Oceanic and Sea Ice Components of the Climatic System; and Simulating the Variability of Climate on Short, Medium and Long Time Scales. A fifth part contains the reports of the five Working Groups on: Climate Observations, Modelling, ENSO Modelling and Prediction, Climate-Ocean Interaction on TIme Scales of Decades to Centuries, and Impact of Paleoclimatic Proxy Data on Climate Modelling. Preface ix Acknowledgements I thank Howard Cattle and Neil Wells for their guidance and assistance as members of the Workshop Organizing Committee. I particularly thank Michael Davey for all his efforts as Local Organizer to make the ARW a success. I also thank the staff of Lady Margaret Hall, Oxford University, for their help with the arrangements for the ARW.

Ocean Circulation and Climate

Author : Stephen M. Griffies
Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN 13 : 0128058692
Total Pages : 86 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Ocean Circulation and Climate by : Stephen M. Griffies

Download or read book Ocean Circulation and Climate written by Stephen M. Griffies and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This chapter focuses on numerical models used to understand and predict large-scale circulation, such as the circulation comprising basin and global scales. It is organized according to two themes. The first addresses physical and numerical topics forming a foundation for ocean models. We focus here on the science of ocean models, in which we ask questions about fundamental processes and develop the mathematical equations for ocean thermo-hydrodynamics. We also touch upon various methods used to represent the continuum ocean fluid with a discrete computer model, raising such topics as the finite volume formulation of the ocean equations; the choice for vertical coordinate; the complementary issues related to horizontal gridding; and the pervasive questions of subgrid scale parameterizations. The second theme of this chapter concerns the applications of ocean models, in particular how to design an experiment and how to analyze results. This material forms the basis for ocean modelling, with the aim being to mechanistically describe, interpret, understand, and predict emergent features of the simulated, and ultimately the observed, ocean.