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Parallel State Space Search For A First Solution With Consistent Linear Speedups
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Book Synopsis Parallel State-space Search for a First Solution with Consistent Linear Speedups by : Laxmikant Vasudeo Kalé
Download or read book Parallel State-space Search for a First Solution with Consistent Linear Speedups written by Laxmikant Vasudeo Kalé and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It achieves this by keeping the total number of nodes expanded during parallel search very close to that in a sequential search. In addition, the strategy requires substantially smaller memory over other methods. The performance of this strategy is demonstrated on a multiprocessor with several state-space search problems."
Book Synopsis Consistent First Solution Speedups in OR-parallel Execution of Logic Programs by : V. A. Saletore
Download or read book Consistent First Solution Speedups in OR-parallel Execution of Logic Programs written by V. A. Saletore and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In addition the total number of nodes expanded during parallel search is kept very close to that in a sequential depth-first search. We describe a technique called delayed release to accomplish this. This is done by assigning priorities to subgoals that need to be evaluated, and initially exploring one branch at each OR node in the search tree. The unexplored OR alternatives are released in a delayed manner. We present performance data on large OR parallel benchmark programs. The data demonstrates consistent linear speedups to first solution and the effectiveness of the scheme in reducing redundant work with efficient use of memory."
Book Synopsis Parallel Processing of Discrete Problems by : Panos M. Pardalos
Download or read book Parallel Processing of Discrete Problems written by Panos M. Pardalos and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the past two decades, breakthroughs in computer technology have made a tremendous impact on optimization. In particular, availability of parallel computers has created substantial interest in exploring the use of parallel processing for solving discrete and global optimization problems. The chapters in this volume cover a broad spectrum of recent research in parallel processing of discrete and related problems. The topics discussed include distributed branch-and-bound algorithms, parallel genetic algorithms for large scale discrete problems, simulated annealing, parallel branch-and-bound search under limited-memory constraints, parallelization of greedy randomized adaptive search procedures, parallel optical models of computing, randomized parallel algorithms, general techniques for the design of parallel discrete algorithms, parallel algorithms for the solution of quadratic assignment and satisfiability problems. The book will be a valuable source of information to faculty, students and researchers in combinatorial optimization and related areas.
Book Synopsis Heuristic Search by : Stefan Edelkamp
Download or read book Heuristic Search written by Stefan Edelkamp and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-05-31 with total page 865 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Search has been vital to artificial intelligence from the very beginning as a core technique in problem solving. The authors present a thorough overview of heuristic search with a balance of discussion between theoretical analysis and efficient implementation and application to real-world problems. Current developments in search such as pattern databases and search with efficient use of external memory and parallel processing units on main boards and graphics cards are detailed. Heuristic search as a problem solving tool is demonstrated in applications for puzzle solving, game playing, constraint satisfaction and machine learning. While no previous familiarity with heuristic search is necessary the reader should have a basic knowledge of algorithms, data structures, and calculus. Real-world case studies and chapter ending exercises help to create a full and realized picture of how search fits into the world of artificial intelligence and the one around us. Provides real-world success stories and case studies for heuristic search algorithms Includes many AI developments not yet covered in textbooks such as pattern databases, symbolic search, and parallel processing units
Book Synopsis Parallelization in Inference Systems by : Bertram Fronhöfer
Download or read book Parallelization in Inference Systems written by Bertram Fronhöfer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1992-04-22 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the proceedings of an international workshop on parallelism in inference systems held in Germany in December 1990. The topicof the workshop is still rather young and several papers in the book are overview articles intended to provide a first orientation toward some of the more intensively investigated subtopics. The main part of the book is a compilation of research papers on parallelization in special domains ofinference such as rewriting, automatic reasoning, logic programming, andconnectionist inference. Appended to the book is a collection of short project summaries received in response to a worldwide email call. The book is intended primarily for researchers working on inference systems who are interested in parallelizing their systems.
Book Synopsis Parallel and Distributed Computing by : Michel Cosnard
Download or read book Parallel and Distributed Computing written by Michel Cosnard and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1994-05-02 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents the proceedings of the First Canada-France Conference on Parallel Computing; despite its name, this conference was open to full international contribution and participation, as shown by the list of contributing authors. This volume consists of in total 22 full papers, either invited or accepted and revised after a thorough reviewing process. All together the papers provide a highly competent perspective on research in parallel algorithms and complexity, interconnection networks and distributed computing, algorithms for unstructured problems, and structured communications from the point of view of parallel and distributed computing.
Book Synopsis System Modelling and Optimization by : Jacques Henry
Download or read book System Modelling and Optimization written by Jacques Henry and published by Springer. This book was released on 2006-04-11 with total page 972 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This conference, organized jointly by UTC and INRIA, is the biennial general conference of the IFIP Technical Committee 7 (System Modelling and Optimization), and reflects the activity of its members and working groups. These proceedings contain a collection of papers (82 from the more than 400 submitted) as well as the plenary lectures presented at the conference.
Book Synopsis Parallel Programming Using C++ by : Gregory V. Wilson
Download or read book Parallel Programming Using C++ written by Gregory V. Wilson and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1996-07-08 with total page 796 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Foreword by Bjarne Stroustrup Software is generally acknowledged to be the single greatest obstacle preventing mainstream adoption of massively-parallel computing. While sequential applications are routinely ported to platforms ranging from PCs to mainframes, most parallel programs only ever run on one type of machine. One reason for this is that most parallel programming systems have failed to insulate their users from the architectures of the machines on which they have run. Those that have been platform-independent have usually also had poor performance. Many researchers now believe that object-oriented languages may offer a solution. By hiding the architecture-specific constructs required for high performance inside platform-independent abstractions, parallel object-oriented programming systems may be able to combine the speed of massively-parallel computing with the comfort of sequential programming. Parallel Programming Using C++ describes fifteen parallel programming systems based on C++, the most popular object-oriented language of today. These systems cover the whole spectrum of parallel programming paradigms, from data parallelism through dataflow and distributed shared memory to message-passing control parallelism. For the parallel programming community, a common parallel application is discussed in each chapter, as part of the description of the system itself. By comparing the implementations of the polygon overlay problem in each system, the reader can get a better sense of their expressiveness and functionality for a common problem. For the systems community, the chapters contain a discussion of the implementation of the various compilers and runtime systems. In addition to discussing the performance of polygon overlay, several of the contributors also discuss the performance of other, more substantial, applications. For the research community, the contributors discuss the motivations for and philosophy of their systems. As well, many of the chapters include critiques that complete the research arc by pointing out possible future research directions. Finally, for the object-oriented community, there are many examples of how encapsulation, inheritance, and polymorphism can be used to control the complexity of developing, debugging, and tuning parallel software.
Book Synopsis Parallel Processing of Discrete Optimization Problems by : Panos M. Pardalos
Download or read book Parallel Processing of Discrete Optimization Problems written by Panos M. Pardalos and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 1995 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains papers presented at the Workshop on Parallel Processing of Discrete Optimization Problems held at DIMACS in April 1994. The contents cover a wide spectrum of the most recent algorithms and applications in parallel processing of discrete optimization and related problems. Topics include parallel branch and bound algorithms, scalability, load balancing, parallelism and irregular data structures and scheduling task graphs on parallel machines. Applications include parallel algorithms for solving satisfiability problems, location problems, linear programming, quadratic and linear assignment problems. This book would be suitable as a textbook in advanced courses on parallel algorithms and combinatorial optimization.
Author :Robert H. Halstead Publisher :Springer Science & Business Media ISBN 13 :9783540573968 Total Pages :438 pages Book Rating :4.5/5 (739 download)
Book Synopsis Parallel Symbolic Computing: Languages, Systems, and Applications by : Robert H. Halstead
Download or read book Parallel Symbolic Computing: Languages, Systems, and Applications written by Robert H. Halstead and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1993-11-03 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Parallel and distributed computing are becoming increasingly important as cost-effective ways to achieve high computational performance. Symbolic computations are notable for their use of irregular data structures and hence parallel symbolic computing has its own distinctive set of technical challenges. The papers in this book are based on presentations made at a workshop at MIT in October 1992. They present results in a wide range of areas including: speculative computation, scheduling techniques, program development tools and environments, programming languages and systems, models of concurrency and distribution, parallel computer architecture, and symbolic applications.
Book Synopsis Parallel Processing for Artificial Intelligence 2 by : V. Kumar
Download or read book Parallel Processing for Artificial Intelligence 2 written by V. Kumar and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-06-28 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the increasing availability of parallel machines and the raising of interest in large scale and real world applications, research on parallel processing for Artificial Intelligence (AI) is gaining greater importance in the computer science environment. Many applications have been implemented and delivered but the field is still considered to be in its infancy. This book assembles diverse aspects of research in the area, providing an overview of the current state of technology. It also aims to promote further growth across the discipline. Contributions have been grouped according to their subject: architectures (3 papers), languages (4 papers), general algorithms (6 papers), and applications (5 papers). The internationally sourced papers range from purely theoretical work, simulation studies, algorithm and architecture proposals, to implemented systems and their experimental evaluation. Since the book is a second volume in the parallel processing for AI series, it provides a continued documentation of the research and advances made in the field. The editors hope that it will inspire readers to investigate the possiblities for enhancing AI systems by parallel processing and to make new discoveries of their own!
Book Synopsis Parallel Combinatorial Optimization by : El-Ghazali Talbi
Download or read book Parallel Combinatorial Optimization written by El-Ghazali Talbi and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2006-10-27 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text provides an excellent balance of theory and application that enables you to deploy powerful algorithms, frameworks, and methodologies to solve complex optimization problems in a diverse range of industries. Each chapter is written by leading experts in the fields of parallel and distributed optimization. Collectively, the contributions serve as a complete reference to the field of combinatorial optimization, including details and findings of recent and ongoing investigations.
Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Microcomputers by : Allen Kent
Download or read book Encyclopedia of Microcomputers written by Allen Kent and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1993-11-18 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The Encyclopedia of Microcomputers serves as the ideal companion reference to the popular Encyclopedia of Computer Science and Technology. Now in its 10th year of publication, this timely reference work details the broad spectrum of microcomputer technology, including microcomputer history; explains and illustrates the use of microcomputers throughout academe, business, government, and society in general; and assesses the future impact of this rapidly changing technology."
Book Synopsis Neural Network Applications by : J.G. Taylor
Download or read book Neural Network Applications written by J.G. Taylor and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 165 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neural Network Applications contains the 12 papers presented at the second British Neural Network Society Meeting (NCM '91) held at King's College London on 1st October 1991. The meeting was sponsored by the Centre for Neural Networks, King's College, and the British Neural Network Society, and was also part of the DEANNA ESPRIT programme. The papers reflect the wide spectrum of neural network applications that are currently being attempted in industry and medicine. They cover medical diagnosis, robotics, plant control, machine learning, and visual inspection, as well as more general discussions on net learning and knowledge representation. The breadth and depth of coverage is a sign of the health of the subject, as well as indicating the importance of neural network developments in industry and the manner in which the applications are progressing. Among the actual topics covered are: Learning algorithms - theory and practice; A review of medical diagnostic applications of neural networks; Simulated ultrasound tomographic imaging of defects; Linear quadtrees for neural network based position invariant pattern recognition; The pRTAM as a hardware-realisable neuron; The cognitive modalities ("CM") system of knowledge representation - the DNA of neural networks? This volume provides valuable reading for all those attempting to apply neural networks, as well as those entering the field, including researchers and postgraduate students in computational neuroscience, neurobiology, electrical engineering, computer science, mathematics, and medicine.
Book Synopsis IJCAI-93 by : International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence
Download or read book IJCAI-93 written by International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 868 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Foundations of Software Technology and Theoretical Computer Science by : Kesav V. Nori
Download or read book Foundations of Software Technology and Theoretical Computer Science written by Kesav V. Nori and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1988-11-17 with total page 538 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the proceedings of the 8th Conference on Foundations of Software Technology and Theoretical Computer Science held in Pune, India, on December 21-23, 1988. This internationally well-established Indian conference series provides a forum for actively investigating the interface between theory and practice of Software Science. It also gives an annual occasion for interaction between active research communities in India and abroad. Besides attractive invited papers the volume contains carefully reviewed submitted papers on the following topics: Automata and Formal Languages, Graph Algorithms and Geometric Algorithms, Distributed Computing, Parallel Algorithms, Database Theory, Logic Programming, Programming Methodology, Theory of Algorithms, Semantics and Complexity.
Book Synopsis Introduction to Parallel Computing by : Vipin Kumar
Download or read book Introduction to Parallel Computing written by Vipin Kumar and published by Addison Wesley Longman. This book was released on 1994 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mathematics of Computing -- Parallelism.
