Oxygen Isotope and Ba/Ca Ratio Records in Coral Skeletons from Southern Taiwan and Their Environmental Explanations

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Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (821 download)

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Book Synopsis Oxygen Isotope and Ba/Ca Ratio Records in Coral Skeletons from Southern Taiwan and Their Environmental Explanations by : 姜宏偉

Download or read book Oxygen Isotope and Ba/Ca Ratio Records in Coral Skeletons from Southern Taiwan and Their Environmental Explanations written by 姜宏偉 and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Strontium/calcium, Oxygen Isotope, and Uranium/calcium Measurements in Corals

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 406 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Strontium/calcium, Oxygen Isotope, and Uranium/calcium Measurements in Corals by : Guangrong Min

Download or read book Strontium/calcium, Oxygen Isotope, and Uranium/calcium Measurements in Corals written by Guangrong Min and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Carbon and Oxygen Stable Isotope Ratios of the Density Bands Recorded in Reef Coral Skeletons

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 166 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (163 download)

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Book Synopsis The Carbon and Oxygen Stable Isotope Ratios of the Density Bands Recorded in Reef Coral Skeletons by : Ted William Walsh

Download or read book The Carbon and Oxygen Stable Isotope Ratios of the Density Bands Recorded in Reef Coral Skeletons written by Ted William Walsh and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Meetings Abstracts, January-August 2006

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1436 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Meetings Abstracts, January-August 2006 by :

Download or read book Meetings Abstracts, January-August 2006 written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 1436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Carbon Isotopes ([delta]13C & [Delta]14C) and Trace Elements (Ba, Mn, Y) in Small Mountainous Rivers and Coastal Coral Skeletons in Puerto Rico

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (669 download)

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Book Synopsis Carbon Isotopes ([delta]13C & [Delta]14C) and Trace Elements (Ba, Mn, Y) in Small Mountainous Rivers and Coastal Coral Skeletons in Puerto Rico by : Ryan Patrick Moyer

Download or read book Carbon Isotopes ([delta]13C & [Delta]14C) and Trace Elements (Ba, Mn, Y) in Small Mountainous Rivers and Coastal Coral Skeletons in Puerto Rico written by Ryan Patrick Moyer and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: [Abstract: Tropical small mountainous rivers (SMRs) may transport up to 33% of the total carbon (C) delivered to the oceans. However, these fluxes are poorly quantified and historical records of land-ocean carbon delivery are rare. Corals have the potential to provide such records in the tropics because they are long-lived, draw on dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) for calcification, and isotopic variations within their skeletons are useful proxies of palaeoceanographic variability. The ability to quantify riverine C inputs to the coastal ocean and understand how they have changed through time is critical to understanding global carbon budgets in the context of modern climate change. A seasonal dual isotope (13C & 14C) characterization of the three major C pools in two SMRs and their adjacent coastal waters within Puerto Rico was conducted in order to understand the isotope signature of DIC being delivered to the coastal oceans. Additionally a 56-year record of paired coral skeletal C isotopes ([delta]13C & [Delta]14C) and trace elements (Ba/Ca, Mn/Ca, Y/Ca) is presented from a coral growing ~1 km from the mouth of an SMR. Four major findings were observed: 1) Riverine DIC was more depleted in [delta]13C and [Delta]14C than seawater DIC, 2) the correlation of [delta]13C and [Delta]14C was the same in both coral skeleton and the DIC of the river and coastal waters, 3) Coral [delta]13C and Ba/Ca were annually coherent with river discharge, and 4) increases in coral Ba/Ca were synchronous with the timing of depletions of both [delta]13C and [Delta]14C in the coral skeleton and increases in river discharge. This study represents a first-order comprehensive C isotope analysis of major C pools being transported to the coastal ocean via tropical SMRs. The strong coherence between river discharge and coral [delta]13C and Ba/Ca, and the concurrent timing of increases in Ba/Ca with decreases in [delta]13C and [Delta]14C suggest that river discharge is simultaneously recorded by multiple geochemical records. Based on these findings, the development of coral-based proxies for the history of land-ocean carbon flux would be invaluable to understanding the role of tropical land-ocean carbon fluxes in the context of global climate change.

The Environmental Geochemistry of Scleractinian Coral Skeletons: an Experimental Study of Trace Elements and Carbon and Oxygen Isotope Incorporation

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis The Environmental Geochemistry of Scleractinian Coral Skeletons: an Experimental Study of Trace Elements and Carbon and Oxygen Isotope Incorporation by : P. K. Swart

Download or read book The Environmental Geochemistry of Scleractinian Coral Skeletons: an Experimental Study of Trace Elements and Carbon and Oxygen Isotope Incorporation written by P. K. Swart and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Non-traditional isotopes (barium and calcium) and elemental ratios in scleractinian coral skeleton : new look into geochemical cycles, environmental proxies and bio-calcification processes

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ISBN 13 : 9782940472239
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (722 download)

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Book Synopsis Non-traditional isotopes (barium and calcium) and elemental ratios in scleractinian coral skeleton : new look into geochemical cycles, environmental proxies and bio-calcification processes by : Chloé Pretet

Download or read book Non-traditional isotopes (barium and calcium) and elemental ratios in scleractinian coral skeleton : new look into geochemical cycles, environmental proxies and bio-calcification processes written by Chloé Pretet and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Determination of Boron Isotope Ratios in Coral Skeletons Using Multiple Collector ICP-MS

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 85 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (712 download)

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Book Synopsis Determination of Boron Isotope Ratios in Coral Skeletons Using Multiple Collector ICP-MS by : 林佩穎

Download or read book Determination of Boron Isotope Ratios in Coral Skeletons Using Multiple Collector ICP-MS written by 林佩穎 and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 85 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Reconstruction of Paleotemperature and Paleosalinity of the South China Sea for the Past 170kyrs Using Planktonic Foraminiferal Mg/Ca Ratio and Oxygen Isotopes

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (453 download)

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Book Synopsis Reconstruction of Paleotemperature and Paleosalinity of the South China Sea for the Past 170kyrs Using Planktonic Foraminiferal Mg/Ca Ratio and Oxygen Isotopes by : 鄭郁豫

Download or read book Reconstruction of Paleotemperature and Paleosalinity of the South China Sea for the Past 170kyrs Using Planktonic Foraminiferal Mg/Ca Ratio and Oxygen Isotopes written by 鄭郁豫 and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Oxygen and Carbon Isotopes and Coral Growth in the Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea as Environmental and Climate Indicators

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Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Oxygen and Carbon Isotopes and Coral Growth in the Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea as Environmental and Climate Indicators by : Amy Jo Wagner

Download or read book Oxygen and Carbon Isotopes and Coral Growth in the Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea as Environmental and Climate Indicators written by Amy Jo Wagner and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea comprise a sensitive and important region, both oceanographically and climatically. A better understanding of the history of climate and marine environmental conditions in this region provides valuable insight into the processes that affect climate globally. This dissertation furthers our understanding of these factors via investigations of the isotopes of corals and seawater, as well as coral growth. Results improve our understanding of how the isotope and coral growth records from the Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea reflect recent environmental conditions, enhancing our ability to reconstruct the history of climate in this important region. Analysis of the relationship between salinity and oxygen isotopic composition of seawater from the Texas/Louisiana continental shelf and Flower Garden Banks yield improved understanding of the relative contribution of the fresh water sources into the northern Gulf of Mexico, and also the oxygen isotopic composition of open-ocean seawater in this region. Variations in the growth of long-lived coral cores from the Flower Garden Banks are compared to local and regional climate conditions, particularly winter air temperatures. During the latter half of the twentieth century, a close correlation has existed between slow coral growth and cold wintertime air temperatures along the Gulf Coast, which are due to a meridional orientation of the North American jet stream (associated with the Pacific/North American climate pattern). Existing long coral growth records are too limited to assess this relationship during earlier years. Knowledge of the marine radiocarbon (14C) reservoir age is important for understanding carbon cycling and calibrating the radiocarbon ages of marine samples. Radiocarbon concentrations in corals from the Flower Garden Banks, Veracruz, and the Cariaco Basin are measured and used to determine the surface ocean 14C reservoir ages for the Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea. Results also indicate that the post-nuclear weapons testing [delta] 14C values of the Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea differ. This difference is attributed to the advection of 14C-depleted surface water from the Southern Hemisphere into the Caribbean Sea. The results reported in this dissertation provide valuable information for understanding the marine environment when using carbonate proxies to study and reconstruct past climate and marine conditions in the Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean.

A carbon- and oxygen-isotope record of recent environmental change from Qinghai Lake, NE Tibetan Plateau

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis A carbon- and oxygen-isotope record of recent environmental change from Qinghai Lake, NE Tibetan Plateau by : A C G. Henderson

Download or read book A carbon- and oxygen-isotope record of recent environmental change from Qinghai Lake, NE Tibetan Plateau written by A C G. Henderson and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Environmental Geochemistry of Scleractinicin Coral Skeletons : an Experimental Study of Trace Element and Carbon and Oxygen Isotope Incorporation

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis The Environmental Geochemistry of Scleractinicin Coral Skeletons : an Experimental Study of Trace Element and Carbon and Oxygen Isotope Incorporation by :

Download or read book The Environmental Geochemistry of Scleractinicin Coral Skeletons : an Experimental Study of Trace Element and Carbon and Oxygen Isotope Incorporation written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Stable Oxygen Isotopes and Sr-Ca-ratios in Modern Diploria Strigosa Corals from Different Sites in the Caribbean Sea

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (118 download)

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Book Synopsis Stable Oxygen Isotopes and Sr-Ca-ratios in Modern Diploria Strigosa Corals from Different Sites in the Caribbean Sea by : Steffen Hetzinger

Download or read book Stable Oxygen Isotopes and Sr-Ca-ratios in Modern Diploria Strigosa Corals from Different Sites in the Caribbean Sea written by Steffen Hetzinger and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Monthly-resolved PB Isotopic Determination in Coral Skeletons and Its Application

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (859 download)

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Book Synopsis Monthly-resolved PB Isotopic Determination in Coral Skeletons and Its Application by : 周於蓁

Download or read book Monthly-resolved PB Isotopic Determination in Coral Skeletons and Its Application written by 周於蓁 and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Could Coral Skeleton Oxygen Isotopic Fractionation be Controlled by Biology?

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (139 download)

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Book Synopsis Could Coral Skeleton Oxygen Isotopic Fractionation be Controlled by Biology? by : Anne Leclerc

Download or read book Could Coral Skeleton Oxygen Isotopic Fractionation be Controlled by Biology? written by Anne Leclerc and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During 1970s, coral skeleton oxygen isotope composition (Œ¥18O) was regarded as the isotopic thermometer following thermodynamic rules. Recently, coral aragonite oxygen isotopic fractionation could appear to be controlled by biology, its rate being accelerated by an enzyme (carbonic anhydrase or CA). Such a new concept results of an original approach involving coral culture in controlled conditions. Environmental factors, temperature and also light have been tested on macrosize scale samples (some mg), and Œ¥18O revealed vital effects, anomalies compared with chemical and isotopic equilibrium, related to metabolic activity. Œ¥18O analyses at microsize scale (some Œom), using ion microprobe, could display the mechanism of crystallisation, Œ¥18O fractionation responding to biological kinetic effects. The understanding of coral aragonite Œ¥18O is the absolute prerequisite to develop the first model of a coral proxy.

Coral Isotope Record of Environmental Change in the Northwest Gulf of Mexico

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Total Pages : pages
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Book Synopsis Coral Isotope Record of Environmental Change in the Northwest Gulf of Mexico by : Adrian Miner

Download or read book Coral Isotope Record of Environmental Change in the Northwest Gulf of Mexico written by Adrian Miner and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Environmental Signals in Coral Tissue and Skeleton

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Publisher : National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 166 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (181 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Signals in Coral Tissue and Skeleton by : Jeffrey M. Heikoop

Download or read book Environmental Signals in Coral Tissue and Skeleton written by Jeffrey M. Heikoop and published by National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada. This book was released on 1997 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: