Our Knowledge Of The Internal World

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Our Knowledge of the Internal World

Author : Robert C. Stalnaker
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191562920
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis Our Knowledge of the Internal World by : Robert C. Stalnaker

Download or read book Our Knowledge of the Internal World written by Robert C. Stalnaker and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2008-07-24 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On the traditional Cartesian picture, knowledge of one's own internal world — of one's current thoughts and feelings — is the unproblematic foundation for all knowledge. The philosophical problem is to explain how we can move beyond this knowledge, how we can form a conception of an objective world, and how we can know that the world answers to our conception of it. This book is in the anti-Cartesian tradition that seeks to reverse the order of explanation. Robert Stalnaker argues that we can understand our knowledge of our thoughts and feelings only by viewing ourselves from the outside, and by seeing our inner lives as features of the world as it is in itself. He uses the framework of possible worlds both to articulate a conception of the world as it is in itself, and to represent the relation between our objective knowledge and our knowledge of our place in the world. He explores an analogy between knowledge of one's own phenomenal experience and self-locating knowledge — knowledge of who one is, and what time it is. He criticizes the philosopher's use of the notion of acquaintance to characterize our intimate epistemic relation to the phenomenal character of our experience, and explores the tension between an anti-individualist conception of the contents of thought and the thesis that we have introspective access to that content. The conception of knowledge that emerges is a contextualist and anti-foundationalist one but, it is argued, a conception that is compatible with realism about both the external and internal worlds.

Our Knowledge of the Internal World

Author : Robert C. Stalnaker
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191615536
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis Our Knowledge of the Internal World by : Robert C. Stalnaker

Download or read book Our Knowledge of the Internal World written by Robert C. Stalnaker and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2010-07-01 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On the traditional Cartesian picture, knowledge of one's own internal world -- of one's current thoughts and feelings -- is the unproblematic foundation for all knowledge. The philosophical problem is to explain how we can move beyond this knowledge, how we can form a conception of an objective world, and how we can know that the world answers to our conception of it. This book is in the anti-Cartesian tradition that seeks to reverse the order of explanation. Robert Stalnaker argues that we can understand our knowledge of our thoughts and feelings only by viewing ourselves from the outside, and by seeing our inner lives as features of the world as it is in itself. He uses the framework of possible worlds both to articulate a conception of the world as it is in itself, and to represent the relation between our objective knowledge and our knowledge of our place in the world. He explores an analogy between knowledge of one's own phenomenal experience and self-locating knowledge -- knowledge of who one is, and what time it is. He criticizes the philosopher's use of the notion of acquaintance to characterize our intimate epistemic relation to the phenomenal character of our experience, and explores the tension between an anti-individualist conception of the contents of thought and the thesis that we have introspective access to that content. The conception of knowledge that emerges is a contextualist and anti-foundationalist one but, it is argued, a conception that is compatible with realism about both the external and internal worlds.

Our Knowledge of the Internal World

Author : Robert Stalnaker
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Our Knowledge of the Internal World by : Robert Stalnaker

Download or read book Our Knowledge of the Internal World written by Robert Stalnaker and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Highways Of The Inner World

Author : Neville Goddard
Publisher : Zander Pearce
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 68 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (661 download)

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Book Synopsis Highways Of The Inner World by : Neville Goddard

Download or read book Highways Of The Inner World written by Neville Goddard and published by Zander Pearce. This book was released on 2023-04-29 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: HIGHWAYS OF THE INNER WORLD EXPANDED EDITION BASED ON THE BOOK: AWAKENED IMAGINATION WRITTEN BY NEVILLE GODDARD Welcome to this unique book, based on the teachings of author Neville Goddard. This book is specifically based on one chapter from Neville Goddard. We have taken the original chapter and expanded on the key ideas and concepts to give you more information and clarity on the topic. In this book, you will find a complete original chapter by Neville Goddard, followed by new chapters based on the original text. Our purpose in creating this expansion is to ensure that the main key ideas and concepts are well understood and explained so they can be applied to daily life without any doubts about what they really meant. ABOUT NEVILLE GODDARD Neville Goddard was a mystic and spiritual teacher who lived from 1905 to 1972. He was born in Barbados and later moved to New York City, where he began to study spiritual and mystical teachings. He also studied the work of psychologists such as Sigmund Freud and Carl Jung. ABOUT THE SOURCE BOOK: AWAKENED IMAGINATION "Awakened Imagination" is a book written by Neville Goddard, a spiritual teacher and author who explored the power of imagination and the role it plays in manifesting one's desires. The book is a collection of lectures and essays that delve into the nature of imagination and its impact on our lives. ABOUT THE SOURCE CHAPTER: HIGHWAYS OF THE INNER WORLD In the chapter titled "Highways of the Inner World" from "Awakened Imagination," Neville Goddard explores the power of imagination and the role it plays in creating our reality. He argues that our imagination is the gateway to the inner world, where all things are possible, and that we can use this inner world to manifest our desires in the physical world. BOOK CONTENT SOURCE CHAPTER: Highways Of The Inner World EXPANDED CONTENT "Highways Of Inner World" by Neville Goddard Accessing & Benefits of "Highways Of Inner World" - Neville Goddard Neville Goddard's view on Inner and Outer worlds Using "Highways Of Inner World" to overcome challenges - Neville Goddard Neville Goddard's view on Time and "Highways Of Inner World" Role of Imagination in accessing "Highways Of Inner World" - Neville Goddard Neville Goddard's view on Physical Body & Inner World relationship Using "Highways Of Inner World" to enhance creativity - Neville Goddard Spiritual growth & "Highways Of Inner World" - Neville Goddard's view Improving relationships using "Highways Of Inner World" - Neville Goddard Intention's role in accessing "Highways Of Inner World" - Neville Goddard's view Using "Highways Of Inner World" to manifest abundance - Neville Goddard Neville Goddard's view on Emotions & "Highways Of Inner World" relationship Using "Highways Of Inner World" to heal body and mind - Neville Goddard Neville Goddard's perspective on reality through "Highways Of Inner World" Using "Highways Of Inner World" to develop intuition - Neville Goddard Neville Goddard's view on Law of Attraction & "Highways Of Inner World" relationship Overcoming Fear & Anxiety with "Highways Of Inner World" - Neville Goddard Neville Goddard's view on Destiny & "Highways Of Inner World" Using "Highways Of Inner World" to create a peaceful world - Neville Goddard

The Two Worlds

Author : Reza Fattahi
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781773703985
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis The Two Worlds by : Reza Fattahi

Download or read book The Two Worlds written by Reza Fattahi and published by . This book was released on 2018-02-02 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The true nature of man is pure, peaceful and inseparable from the universe. However, this pure nature can gradually be veiled by a mask of personality or ego through a lifetime of interaction with the environment and social institutions. This mask of personality not only veils man's inner world, but also man sees the outer world of form, matter and social relationships through this mask. When this happens many outer world realities and illusions appear to man as acceptable or inevitable while many of these realities are contaminated by illusions and they are far from truth. This is a form of unconsciousness that has nothing to do with man's level of intelligence, success or social status. This form of unconsciousness with its delusional components pushes man to egoistic or unconscious way of living in societies. The result of this unconscious living is twofold; individual suffering and collective suffering on the planet level. Individual suffering includes overthinking, emotions, unaware behaviour and actions, missing to feel the real taste of life and living life fully, unfairness towards others, inflicting suffering on fellow humans and damaging the planet. But suffering does not end at the individual levels, because it is the individuals and their life styles that constitute social systems. Therefore, individuals and their life styles from the base of the social pyramid propagate to the apex of societies and shape world's social systems, decision making institutions and political systems. It is the apex of this social pyramid, its decisions and policies that is fed back to the societies, individual lives and the planet. This kind of arrangement makes two circles of vicious suffering; individual circle of suffering and the planet's circle of suffering. An unhappy life is included in former and the world's problems such as wars, disproportionate distribution of wealth and poverty and the planet's pollution and global warming are part of latter. Spiritual awakening is the key to end individual and collective suffering. However, the path to enlightenment should not be limited to a set of meditation practices and inner knowledge. Man's inner dimension is connected to and is a part of nature and the universe. We can acquire a great deal of knowledge by observing nature more deeply and learn about universal mysteries and truth that science reveals. Today, through theoretical physics, we know a lot of amazing facts in the microscopic world, mostly in quantum mechanics. In cosmology, science shows us how unfathomably our universe goes to infinity in the macroscopic world. When we realize the vastness of this ocean of existence as much as possible and reach the conclusion that we are a droplet in this ocean and do not feel separated from it, then this knowledge contributes to our awakening, enlightenment, happiness and ultimately end suffering both at individual and the planet levels. In addition to above-mentioned knowledge of the two worlds, readers will find detailed information about faculty of mind and consciousness both from scientific and spiritual points of view. Furthermore, readers will enjoy and benefit from wisdom available through philosophers, mystics and poets such as Rumi, and use them towards their enlightenment. These wise words, poems and quotes act as a bridge between man's two worlds.

Our Knowledge of the External World - Primary Source Edition

Author : Bertrand Russell, III
Publisher : Nabu Press
ISBN 13 : 9781294169550
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (695 download)

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Book Synopsis Our Knowledge of the External World - Primary Source Edition by : Bertrand Russell, III

Download or read book Our Knowledge of the External World - Primary Source Edition written by Bertrand Russell, III and published by Nabu Press. This book was released on 2013-11-01 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923. This book may have occasional imperfections such as missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. that were either part of the original artifact, or were introduced by the scanning process. We believe this work is culturally important, and despite the imperfections, have elected to bring it back into print as part of our continuing commitment to the preservation of printed works worldwide. We appreciate your understanding of the imperfections in the preservation process, and hope you enjoy this valuable book.

Knowledge and Conditionals

Author : Robert C. Stalnaker
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 0198810342
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (988 download)

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Book Synopsis Knowledge and Conditionals by : Robert C. Stalnaker

Download or read book Knowledge and Conditionals written by Robert C. Stalnaker and published by . This book was released on 2019-06-27 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Robert C. Stalnaker presents a set of essays on the structure of inquiry. In the first part he focuses on the concepts of knowledge, belief, and partial belief, and on the rules and procedures we use - or ought to use - to determine what to believe, and what to claim that we know. In thesecond part he examines conditional statements and conditional beliefs, their role in epistemology, and their relations to causal and explanatory concepts, such as dispositions, objective chance, relations of dependence, and independence. A central concern of the book is the interaction of differentcognitive perspectives - the ways in which the attitudes of rational agents are or should be influenced by critical reflection on their present cognitive situation, on their own cognitive situations at other times, and on the cognitive situations of others with whom they interact.The general picture that is developed is naturalistic, following Hume in rejecting a substantive role for pure reason in the defense of inductive rules, and in giving causal concepts a central role in the description and explanation of our cognitive practices. However, Stalnaker rejects the side ofHume that aims to reduce concepts involving natural necessity to more basic descriptive concepts. Instead, he argues that the development of inductive rules and practices takes place in interaction with the development of concepts for giving a theoretical description of the world.

Theory Of Knowledge

Author : Keith Lehrer
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429973896
Total Pages : 231 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (299 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory Of Knowledge by : Keith Lehrer

Download or read book Theory Of Knowledge written by Keith Lehrer and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-02-06 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this impressive second edition of Theory of Knowledge, Keith Lehrer introduces students to the major traditional and contemporary accounts of knowing. Beginning with the traditional definition of knowledge as justified true belief, Lehrer explores the truth, belief, and justification conditions on the way to a thorough examination of foundation theories of knowledge,the work of Platinga, externalism and naturalized epistemologies, internalism and modern coherence theories, contextualism, and recent reliabilist and causal theories. Lehrer gives all views careful examination and concludes that external factors must be matched by appropriate internal factors to yield knowledge. This match of internal and external factors follows from Lehrer's new coherence theory of undefeated justification. In addition to doing justice to the living epistemological traditions, the text smoothly integrates several new lines that will interest scholars. Also, a feature of special interest is Lehrer's concept of a justification game.This second edition of Theory of Knowledge is a thoroughly revised and updated version that contains several completely new chapters. Written by a well-known scholar and contributor to modern epistemology, this text is distinguished by clarity of structure, accessible writing, and an elegant mix of traditional material, contemporary ideas, and well-motivated innovation.

Knowledge and Conditionals

Author : Robert C. Stalnaker
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192538306
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Knowledge and Conditionals by : Robert C. Stalnaker

Download or read book Knowledge and Conditionals written by Robert C. Stalnaker and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2019-06-27 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Robert C. Stalnaker presents a set of essays on the structure of inquiry. In the first part he focuses on the concepts of knowledge, belief, and partial belief, and on the rules and procedures we use - or ought to use - to determine what to believe, and what to claim that we know. In the second part he examines conditional statements and conditional beliefs, their role in epistemology, and their relations to causal and explanatory concepts, such as dispositions, objective chance, relations of dependence, and independence. A central concern of the book is the interaction of different cognitive perspectives - the ways in which the attitudes of rational agents are or should be influenced by critical reflection on their present cognitive situation, on their own cognitive situations at other times, and on the cognitive situations of others with whom they interact. The general picture that is developed is naturalistic, following Hume in rejecting a substantive role for pure reason in the defense of inductive rules, and in giving causal concepts a central role in the description and explanation of our cognitive practices. However, Stalnaker rejects the side of Hume that aims to reduce concepts involving natural necessity to more basic descriptive concepts. Instead, he argues that the development of inductive rules and practices takes place in interaction with the development of concepts for giving a theoretical description of the world.

The Non-Existence of the Real World

Author : Jan Westerhoff
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192587188
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis The Non-Existence of the Real World by : Jan Westerhoff

Download or read book The Non-Existence of the Real World written by Jan Westerhoff and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2020-04-23 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Does the real world, defined as a world of objects that exist independent of human interests, concerns, and cognitive activities, really exist? Jan Westerhoff argues that we have good reason to believe it does not. His discussion considers four main facets of the idea of the real world, ranging from the existence of a separate external and internal world (comprising various mental states congregated around a self), to the existence of an ontological foundation that grounds the existence of all the entities in the world, and the existence of an ultimately true theory that provides a final account of all there is. As Westerhoff discusses the reasons for rejecting the postulation of an external world behind our representations, he asserts that the internal world is not as epistemically transparent as is usually assumed, and that there are good reasons for adopting an anti-foundational account of ontological dependence. Drawing on conclusions from the ancient Indian philosophical system of Madhyamaka Buddhism, Westerhoff defends his stance in a purely Western philosophical framework, and affirms that ontology, and philosophy more generally, need not be conceived as providing an ultimately true theory of the world.

The Spiritual World

Author : Alfred Cave
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis The Spiritual World by : Alfred Cave

Download or read book The Spiritual World written by Alfred Cave and published by . This book was released on 1894 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Reid-Arg Philosophers

Author : Keith Lehrer
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136958126
Total Pages : 641 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (369 download)

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Book Synopsis Reid-Arg Philosophers by : Keith Lehrer

Download or read book Reid-Arg Philosophers written by Keith Lehrer and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2010-07-13 with total page 641 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is available either individually, or as part of the specially-priced Arguments of the Philosphers Collection. The purpose of this series is to provide a contemporary assessment and history of the entire course of philosophical thought. Each book constitutes a detailed, critical introduction to the work of a philosopher of major influence and significance. The author's reason for writing this book is that the philosophy of Thomas Reid is widely unread, while the combination of soundness and creativity of his work is unexcelled.

The Phenomenology of Charles S. Peirce

Author : William L. Rosensohn
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9789060320242
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (22 download)

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Book Synopsis The Phenomenology of Charles S. Peirce by : William L. Rosensohn

Download or read book The Phenomenology of Charles S. Peirce written by William L. Rosensohn and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 1974-01-01 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Epistemology

Author : Robert Audi
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134791801
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (347 download)

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Book Synopsis Epistemology by : Robert Audi

Download or read book Epistemology written by Robert Audi and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2005-06-20 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First Published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Semiotics and Pragmatism

Author : Ivo Assad Ibri
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031096258
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Semiotics and Pragmatism by : Ivo Assad Ibri

Download or read book Semiotics and Pragmatism written by Ivo Assad Ibri and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-09-15 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of essays brings together a selection of some of the most important studies of Professor Ivo Assad Ibri about the work of Charles Sanders Peirce. In the last decades, Prof. Ibri made important contributions to Peirce studies by showing that the various individual aspects of Peirce’s work actually form a coherent philosophical system, a metaphysical architecture, as he describes it in his previous book Kósmos Noetós (Springer, 2017). Now this new book brings together a selection of 24 articles and book chapters originally published in both Portuguese and English on different topics and aspects of Peirce’s work, such as philosophy of art, heuristic logic, theories of beliefs and habits, objective idealism, pragmatism and pragmaticism. By bringing together this collection of essays in a single publication, Semiotics and Pragmatism: Theoretical Interfaces will be a valuable source for scholars interested in Prof. Ibri’s unique contributions to the study of the philosophy of Charles Sanders Peirce. “In recognizing Ivo Assad Ibri as one the leading exponents of qualitative interpretations of Peirce in the world today, I refer especially to Ibri’s concentration on Peirce’s later-phase metaphysical writings. Ibri’s expertise will be seen to consist in his precise reformulations of Peirce’s full-fledged philosophy, not just pursuing specialized minor topics.” David A. Dilworth Professor of Philosophy, Stonybrook University “Ivo Ibri’s collected essays brims with clarifying insights from beginning to end. He manages to reveal plenty of aspects of Peirce’s thought from angles the traditional scholarship has not been equipped to notice. How not to miss such kairotic theoretical opportunities and how to exploit them to heuristic advantage is a lesson well taught in this outstanding book.” André De Tienne Professor of Philosophy and Director of the Peirce Edition Project, Indiana University

Handbook of Epistemology

Author : I. Niiniluoto
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402019852
Total Pages : 1074 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (198 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Epistemology by : I. Niiniluoto

Download or read book Handbook of Epistemology written by I. Niiniluoto and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-03-31 with total page 1074 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The twenty-eight essays in this Handbook, all by leading experts in the field, provide the most extensive treatment of various epistemological problems, supplemented by a historical account of this field. The entries are self-contained and substantial contributions to topics such as the sources of knowledge and belief, knowledge acquisition, and truth and justification. There are extensive essays on knowledge in specific fields: the sciences, mathematics, the humanities and the social sciences, religion, and language. Special attention is paid to current discussions on evolutionary epistemology, relativism, the relation between epistemology and cognitive science, sociology of knowledge, epistemic logic, knowledge and art, and feminist epistemology. This collection is a must-have for anybody interested in human knowledge, and its fortunes and misfortunes.

The Book of Universal Knowledge

Author : Deborah McMahon
Publisher : AuthorHouse
ISBN 13 : 141847276X
Total Pages : 130 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (184 download)

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Book Synopsis The Book of Universal Knowledge by : Deborah McMahon

Download or read book The Book of Universal Knowledge written by Deborah McMahon and published by AuthorHouse. This book was released on 2004-07 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We are all called by our internal wisdom to seek a higher state of being. Some of us ignore the voice completely. Others listen, only to deny the truth with the clamorings of reality as the everyday world dictates how it should be. A few, maybe a handful of us, dare to listen and hear the sweetness of the sound of the perfection of life. For those few, this book is written. For those few will change the world in this time of suffering and confusion by adding the element of peace needed to soothe the aching heart of our culture. We will listen and pass the truth on to others and save the world. The Book of Universal Knowledge is the internal wisdom the page so those of us who remember can remember again the sound of the gifts of the universe.