Order And Phase Stability In Alloys

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Order and Phase Stability in Alloys

Author : F. Ducastelle
Publisher : North Holland
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 536 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Order and Phase Stability in Alloys by : F. Ducastelle

Download or read book Order and Phase Stability in Alloys written by F. Ducastelle and published by North Holland. This book was released on 1991 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hardbound. The main purpose of this book is to describe the modern tools of solid state physics (in particular, electronic structure calculations and statistical thermodynamics) that enable us to understand ordering effects in alloys and to determine phase diagrams. This approach is used more to throw light on the most important physical mechanisms rather than to be able to make accurate predictions suitable for particular applications. On the other hand, more phenomenological, practically oriented approaches can expand the scope of these new theoretical insights. A second purpose of the book is to show that materials science can provide wonderful and too often ignored examples to test and discuss the most fundamental physical theories. For example, many real alloys on a face centered cubic lattice are marvellous examples of the Ising model on this lattice with many different ordered structures, commensurate or not.The text is therefore defi

Phase Stability in Metals and Alloys

Author : Battelle Memorial Institute
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 616 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Phase Stability in Metals and Alloys by : Battelle Memorial Institute

Download or read book Phase Stability in Metals and Alloys written by Battelle Memorial Institute and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 616 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Structural and Phase Stability of Alloys

Author : J. L. Morán-López
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461533821
Total Pages : 269 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Structural and Phase Stability of Alloys by : J. L. Morán-López

Download or read book Structural and Phase Stability of Alloys written by J. L. Morán-López and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This vohune contains the papers presented at the Adriatico Research Conference on Structural and Phase Stability of Alloys held in Trieste, Italy, in May 1991, under the auspices of the International Centre for Theoretical Physics. The conference brought together participants with a variety of interests in theoretical and experimental aspects of alloys from Argentina, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czechslovakia, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Mexico, People's Republic of Congo,Portugal, Switzerland, United Kingdom, United States, U. S. S. R. , and Venezuela. The conference was purposely designed to succinctly cover experimental and the oretical aspects of magnetic and non-magnetic alloys, surfaces, thin films and nanos tructures. The Conference opened with an overview of a select class of advanced structural materials, with a potential in engineering applications, for which the con ventional "physics" approach, both theoretical and experimental, should have a sig nificant impact. A number of papers were dedicated to the use of phenomenological approaches for the description of thermodynamic bulk and surface properties. It was clear from these presentations that the phenomenological models and simulations in alloy theory have reached a high degree of sophistication. Although with somewhat limited predictive powers, the phenomenological models provide a valuable tool for the understanding of a variety of subtle phenomena such as short-range order, phase stability, kinetics and the thermodynamics of surfaces and antiphase boundaries, to name a few.

Alloy Phase Stability

Author : G.M. Stocks
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400909152
Total Pages : 638 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Alloy Phase Stability by : G.M. Stocks

Download or read book Alloy Phase Stability written by G.M. Stocks and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 638 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the ultimate goals of materials research is to develop a fun damental and predictive understanding of the physical and metallurgical properties of metals and alloys. Such an understanding can then be used in the design of materials having novel properties or combinations of proper ties designed to meet specific engineering applications. The development of new and useful alloy systems and the elucidation of their properties are the domain of metallurgy. Traditionally, the search for new alloy systems has been conducted largely on a trial and error basis, guided by the skill and intuition of the metallurgist, large volumes of experimental data, the principles of 19th century thermodynamics and ad hoc semi-phenomenological models. Recently, the situation has begun to change. For the first time, it is possible to understand the underlying mechanisms that control the formation of alloys and determine their properties. Today theory can begin to offer guidance in predicting the properties of alloys and in developing new alloy systems. Historically, attempts directed toward understanding phase stability and phase transitions have proceeded along distinct and seemingly diverse lines. Roughly, we can divide these approaches into the following broad categories. 1. Experimental determination of phase diagrams and related properties, 2. Thermodynamic/statistical mechanical approaches based on semi phenomenological models, and 3. Ab initio quantum mechanical methods. Metallurgists have traditionally concentrated their efforts in cate gories 1 and 2, while theoretical physicists have been preoccupied with 2 and 3.

Structural and Phase Stability of Alloys

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781461533832
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (338 download)

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Book Synopsis Structural and Phase Stability of Alloys by :

Download or read book Structural and Phase Stability of Alloys written by and published by . This book was released on 1992-05-01 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Noble Metal Alloys

Author : T. B. Massalski
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Noble Metal Alloys by : T. B. Massalski

Download or read book Noble Metal Alloys written by T. B. Massalski and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Electron Theory in Alloy Design

Author : David G. Pettifor
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Electron Theory in Alloy Design by : David G. Pettifor

Download or read book Electron Theory in Alloy Design written by David G. Pettifor and published by Routledge. This book was released on 1992 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Statics and Dynamics of Alloy Phase Transformations

Author : Patrice E.A. Turchi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461524768
Total Pages : 725 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Statics and Dynamics of Alloy Phase Transformations by : Patrice E.A. Turchi

Download or read book Statics and Dynamics of Alloy Phase Transformations written by Patrice E.A. Turchi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 725 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of phase transformations in substitutional alloys, including order disorder phenomena and structural transformations, plays a crucial role in understanding the physical and mechanical properties of materials, and in designing alloys with desired technologically important characteristics. Indeed, most of the physical properties, including equilibrium properties, transport, magnetic, vibrational as well as mechanical properties of alloys are often controlled by and are highly sensitive to the existence of ordered compounds and to the occurrence of structural transformations. Correspondingly, the alloy designer facing the task of processing new high-performance materials with properties that meet specific industrial applications must answer the following question: What is the crystalline structure and the atomic configuration that an alloy may exhibit at given temperature and concentration? Usually the answer is sought in the phase-diagram of a relevant system that is often determined experimentally and does not provide insight to the underlying mechanisms driving phase stability. Because of the rather tedious and highly risky nature of developing new materials through conventional metallurgical techniques, a great deal of effort has been expended in devising methods for understanding the mechanisms contrOlling phase transformations at the microscopic level. These efforts have been bolstered through the development of fully ab initio, accurate theoretical models, coupled with the advent of new experimental methods and of powerful supercomputer capabilities.

Phase Stability in High Temperature Alloys

Author : Viktor Guttmann
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Phase Stability in High Temperature Alloys by : Viktor Guttmann

Download or read book Phase Stability in High Temperature Alloys written by Viktor Guttmann and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Hume-Rothery Rules for Structurally Complex Alloy Phases

Author : Uichiro Mizutani
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420090593
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Hume-Rothery Rules for Structurally Complex Alloy Phases by : Uichiro Mizutani

Download or read book Hume-Rothery Rules for Structurally Complex Alloy Phases written by Uichiro Mizutani and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With a history that reaches back some 90 years, the Hume-Rothery rules were developed to provide guiding principles in the search for new alloys. Ultimately, the rules bridged metallurgy, crystallography, and physics in a way that led to the emergence of a physics of the solid state in 1930s, although the physical implications of the rules were nev

High-Entropy Alloys

Author : Michael C. Gao
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319270133
Total Pages : 516 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis High-Entropy Alloys by : Michael C. Gao

Download or read book High-Entropy Alloys written by Michael C. Gao and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-04-27 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a systematic and comprehensive description of high-entropy alloys (HEAs). The authors summarize key properties of HEAs from the perspective of both fundamental understanding and applications, which are supported by in-depth analyses. The book also contains computational modeling in tackling HEAs, which help elucidate the formation mechanisms and properties of HEAs from various length and time scales.

Complex Inorganic Solids

Author : Patrice E. A. Turchi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387259538
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Complex Inorganic Solids by : Patrice E. A. Turchi

Download or read book Complex Inorganic Solids written by Patrice E. A. Turchi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-12-31 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the key aspects of this volume is to cut across the traditional taxonomy of disciplines in the study of alloys. Hence there has been a deliberate attempt to integrate the different approaches taken towards alloys as a class of materials in different fields, ranging from geology to metallurgical engineering. The emphasis of this book is to highlight commonalities between different fields with respect to how alloys are studied. The topics in this book fall into several themes, which suggest a number of different classification schemes. We have chosen a scheme that classifies the papers in the volume into the categories Microstructural Considerations, Ordering, Kinetics and Diffusion, Magnetic Considerations and Elastic Considerations. The book has juxtaposed apparently disparate approaches to similar physical processes, in the hope of revealing a more dynamic character of the processes under consideration. This monograph will invigorate new kinds of discussion and reveal challenges and new avenues to the description and prediction of properties of materials in the solid state and the conditions that produce them.

Electronic Structure of Alloys, Surfaces and Clusters

Author : Abhijit Mookerjee
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482288125
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Electronic Structure of Alloys, Surfaces and Clusters by : Abhijit Mookerjee

Download or read book Electronic Structure of Alloys, Surfaces and Clusters written by Abhijit Mookerjee and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2002-11-28 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understanding the electronic structure of solids is a basic part of theoretical investigation in physics. Application of investigative techniques requires the solid under investigation to be "periodic." However, this is not always the case. This volume addresses three classes of "non-periodic" solids currently undergoing the most study: alloys, sur

Noble Metal Alloys

Author : AIME, Metallurgical Society Staff
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780783722092
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (22 download)

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Book Synopsis Noble Metal Alloys by : AIME, Metallurgical Society Staff

Download or read book Noble Metal Alloys written by AIME, Metallurgical Society Staff and published by . This book was released on with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Alloy Phase Stability and Design: Volume 186

Author : G. Malcolm Stocks
Publisher : Mrs Proceedings
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Alloy Phase Stability and Design: Volume 186 by : G. Malcolm Stocks

Download or read book Alloy Phase Stability and Design: Volume 186 written by G. Malcolm Stocks and published by Mrs Proceedings. This book was released on 1991 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The MRS Symposium Proceeding series is an internationally recognised reference suitable for researchers and practitioners.

Alloys and Intermetallic Compounds

Author : Cristina Artini
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351647652
Total Pages : 375 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis Alloys and Intermetallic Compounds by : Cristina Artini

Download or read book Alloys and Intermetallic Compounds written by Cristina Artini and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-07-12 with total page 375 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the role of modeling in the design of alloys and intermetallic compounds. It includes an introduction to the most important and most used modeling techniques, such as CALPHAD and ab-initio methods, as well as a section devoted to the latest developments in applications of alloys. The book emphasizes the correlation between modeling and technological developments while discussing topics such as wettability of Ultra High Temperature Ceramics by metals, active brazing of diamonds to metals in cutting tools, surface issues in medicine, novel Fe-based superconductors, metallic glasses, high entropy alloys, and thermoelectric materials.

Disordered Alloys

Author : Werner Schweika
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540634454
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (344 download)

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Book Synopsis Disordered Alloys by : Werner Schweika

Download or read book Disordered Alloys written by Werner Schweika and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1998 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph reviews the subject of structural disorder in alloys and describes how structural information can be exploited to build sound theoretical descriptions in terms of modified Ising models. Scattering with thermal neutrons and x-rays prove to be complementary approaches to measure the weak diffuse scattering which provides detailed information about the disorder. The authors show how Monte Carlo methods are applied to determine the most realistic effective interactions among the alloying atoms. These results can be used as a benchmark for modern electronic structure calculations. Of more general interest, the limitations of scattering experiments in a determination of an interaction model, and thus also of the structure itself are discussed. Finally, simulations exhibit not only near-surface disordering due to frustration effects but also new possible surface - induced ordering phenomena. Accurate Monte Carlo simulations are used to test existing theories of wetting.