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Author : Dunfang Zhang
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832527884
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)
Download or read book Oral Mucosal Immunity: Homeostasis and Inflammation written by Dunfang Zhang and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-07-03 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Avi-Hai Hovav
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889711358
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)
Download or read book Recent Advances in Oral Immunity written by Avi-Hai Hovav and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-08-03 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The oral mucosa is a challenging environment from an immunological perspective, containing discrete niches with a unique architecture and function that requires precise adjustment of the immune system. Being the port of entry to the gastrointestinal and respiratory tracts, the oral cavity is also constantly challenged by antigens derived from air and food. Moreover, the oral cavity is the sole tissue of the body harboring a hard surface (i.e. the tooth) that is exposed to the hostile external environment, resulting in the formation of a complex biofilm that has local and systemic effects. To deal with such challenges, the oral immune system aims to prevent the invasion of pathogens/harmful antigens and to tolerate non-pathogenic counterparts in order to maintain homeostasis. In recent years, numerous studies have addressed these fundamental issues, revealing sophisticated mechanisms engaged by the immune system to maintain oral mucosal homeostasis and to combat various immunological insults. Some of these studies have identified novel immunological mechanisms, emphasizing the uniqueness of the oral immune system and the necessity to further investigate its functions.
Author : P. Brandtzaeg
Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN 13 : 0128086947
Total Pages : 760 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)
Download or read book Diet, immunity and inflammation written by P. Brandtzaeg and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-09-30 with total page 760 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The intestinal immune system has generated two arms of adaptive anti-inflammatory defense which normally preserve the epithelial barrier: (i) immune exclusion performed by secretory IgA (SIgA) (and SIgM) antibodies to control surface colonization of micro-organisms and dampen penetration of potentially harmful antigens; and (ii) suppressive mechanisms to avoid hypersensitivity to innocuous antigens, particularly food proteins and the commensal microbiota. The latter phenomenon (‘oral tolerance’) largely depends on regulatory T (Treg) cells induced in mesenteric lymph nodes to which mucosal dendritic cells carry exogenous antigens and become conditioned for stimulation of Treg cells. Polymeric Ig receptor (pIgR/SC) knock-out mice that lack SIgA and SIgM show decreased epithelial barrier function and increased uptake of antigens from food and commensal bacteria. They therefore have a hyper-reactive immune system which is counteracted by enhanced intestinal tolerance induction as a homeostatic back-up mechanism.
Author : Lesley Ann Bergmeier
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319560654
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)
Download or read book Oral Mucosa in Health and Disease written by Lesley Ann Bergmeier and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-03-01 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is designed to re-establish the position of the oral cavity and its mucosa at the forefront of defence and maintenance of homeostatic mechanisms that protect against disease not just locally but also systemically. The oral mucosa is a unique collection of tissues that constitutes a highly active environment with its own unique microflora and homeostatic interaction with the innate and adaptive immune responses. As an immune tissue the oral mucosa was somewhat neglected in the past owing to the tendency to assume similarity to the gut mucosa. More recently it has become apparent that the oral mucosa is a complex environment and, like the esophageal mucosa, has more in common with vaginal tissue than with the gut. Furthermore, the ability of the oral mucosa to act as an immune inductive site has made it an attractive area of research in terms of desensitization for allergic reactions and possibly autoimmune responses. In this book, recognized experts in the field provide up-to-date coverage of all aspects of the structure and function of the oral mucosa, reflecting important recent advances in knowledge, including at the molecular level.
Author : Lesley Ann Bergmeier
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889749460
Total Pages : 213 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)
Download or read book Immunology of the Oral Mucosa written by Lesley Ann Bergmeier and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-04-19 with total page 213 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Antonio Nanci
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0323058485
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (23 download)
Download or read book Ten Cate's Oral Histology - Pageburst on VitalSource written by Antonio Nanci and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2007-09-26 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Take your understanding to a whole new level with Pageburst digital books on VitalSource! Easy-to-use, interactive features let you make highlights, share notes, run instant topic searches, and so much more. Best of all, with Pageburst, you get flexible online, offline, and mobile access to all your digital books. Understand oral histology and learn to apply your knowledge in the clinical setting with this definitive reference. Updated and enhanced, it provides insight on contemporary research and trends in oral histology, embryology, physiology, oral biology, and postnatal growth and development essential to your success in dentistry! Topics for Consideration boxes present expert perspectives on current trends and encourage additional research. Content outlines provide quick reference to specific topics within chapters. Logical organization enhances your understanding of chapter content and helps you review more effectively. Up-to-date recommended readings direct you to additional sources of relevant information. Concise, user-friendly writing style makes complex concepts easier to grasp. Companion CD includes over 300 multiple choice questions and over 100 labeling exercises that help you assess your comprehension and prepare for Part I of the board exam. Hundreds of full-color illustrations visually acquaint you with the oral structures and microscopic anatomy you'll encounter in dental care. Electronic image collection included on the companion CD is now in full-color, giving you clear, vibrant visual references for convenient study and review.
Author : Hiroshi Kiyono
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080537057
Total Pages : 501 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)
Download or read book Mucosal Vaccines written by Hiroshi Kiyono and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1996-10-23 with total page 501 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive, authoritative treatise covers all aspects of mucosal vaccines including their development, mechanisms of action, molecular/cellular aspects, and practical applications. The contributing authors and editors of this one-of-a-kind book are very well known in their respective fields. Mucosal Vaccines is organized in a unique format in which basic, clinical, and practical aspects of the mucosal immune system for vaccine development are described and discussed. This project is endorsed by the Society for Mucosal Immunology. Provides the latest views on mucosal vaccines Applies basic principles to the development of new vaccines Links basic, clinical, and practical aspects of mucosal vaccines to different infectious diseases Unique and user-friendly organization
Author : Georgios N. Belibasakis
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030285243
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)
Download or read book Oral Mucosal Immunity and Microbiome written by Georgios N. Belibasakis and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-11-15 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first International Conference on Oral Mucosal Immunity and Microbiome (OMIM) aimed to highlight cutting-edge basic and translational research from an oral immunological and microbiological perspective. Oral diseases with a microbial etiology are the most prevalent chronic diseases of humans. Whilst not life-threatening, they can significantly compromise quality of life, are associated with increased risk for certain systemic diseases, and pose heavy financial burdens to national health systems. Hence, periodontal and peri-implant diseases, dental caries, root canal infections and mucosal infections are significant global public health problems. In this book global experts summarize and discuss the latest progress made in oral mucosal immunity and the oral microbiome. Target audience is basic and/or translational researchers with expertise in host immunity and microbiome research, and interest in oral health and disease. This volume provides a much needed quantum leap in the field, by joining forces to address gaps at the oral mucosal immunity-microbiome cross-talk.
Author : Phillip D. Smith
Publisher : Garland Science
ISBN 13 : 1000754618
Total Pages : 957 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (7 download)
Download or read book Principles of Mucosal Immunology written by Phillip D. Smith and published by Garland Science. This book was released on 2020-04-21 with total page 957 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This respected graduate-level textbook provides comprehensive and accessible coverage of the basic and clinical aspects of the mucosal immune system, addressing the major components of the mucosal barrier ̶ gastrointestinal, upper and lower respiratory, ocular, and genitourinary mucosal immune systems ̶ in a highly user-friendly style. The editors of and contributors to the book, all internationally-recognized leaders, present the current principles, concepts, and basic processes involved in mucosal immunology, mucosal diseases, and host defense at mucosal surfaces. Topics discussed include the development and structure of the mucosal immune system and its cellular constituents, host-microbe relationships, infection, mucosal diseases, and vaccines. The second edition has been carefully updated throughout to reflect the latest developments from clinical research and key literature has been fully updated.
Author : Jessica Borger
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889639258
Total Pages : 191 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)
Download or read book The Role of Innate Lymphoid Cells in Mucosal Immunity written by Jessica Borger and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2020-08-06 with total page 191 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We acknowledge the initiation and support of this Research Topic by the InternationalUnion of Immunological Societies (IUIS). We hereby state publicly that the IUIS hashad no editorial input in articles included in this Research Topic, thus ensuring that allaspects of this Research Topic are evaluated objectively, unbiased by any specific policyor opinion of the IUIS.
Author : Mariusz Skwarczynski
Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 0323400299
Total Pages : 460 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (234 download)
Download or read book Micro- and Nanotechnology in Vaccine Development written by Mariusz Skwarczynski and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2016-09-20 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive overview of how use of micro- and nanotechnology (MNT) has allowed major new advance in vaccine development research, and the challenges that immunologists face in making further progress. MNT allows the creation of particles that exploit the inherent ability of the human immune system to recognize small particles such as viruses and toxins. In combination with minimal protective epitope design, this permits the creation of immunogenic particles that stimulate a response against the targeted pathogen. The finely tuned response of the human immune system to small particles makes it unsurprising that many of the lead adjuvants and vaccine delivery systems currently under investigation are based on nanoparticles. Provides a comprehensive and unparalleled overview of the role of micro- and nanotechnology in vaccine development Allows researchers to quickly familiarize themselves with the broad spectrum of vaccines and how micro- and nanotechnologies are applied to their development Includes a combination of overview chapters setting out general principles, and focused content dealing with specific vaccines, making it useful to readers from a variety of disciplines
Author : Hannu Larjava
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0813804817
Total Pages : 433 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (138 download)
Download or read book Oral Wound Healing written by Hannu Larjava and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-05-15 with total page 433 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Oral Wound Healing: Cell Biology and Clinical Management brings experts from around the world together to provide an authoritative reference on the processes, principles and clinical management of wound healing in the oral mucosa. Promoting a thorough understanding of current research on the topic, this new resource draws together thinking on the basic biological processes of wound healing in the oral environment, as well as providing more detailed information and discussion on processes such as inflammation, reepithelialization and angiogenesis. Beyond this, the book goes on to examine topics pertinent to the effective clinical management of oral wound healing, bringing together chapters on large dento-facial defects, dental implants, periodontal regeneration, and pulp healing.An essential synthesis of current research and clinical applications, Oral Wound Healing will be an indispensable resource for dental specialists, oral and maxillofacial surgeons as well as researchers in oral medicine and biology.
Author : Martin F. Kagnoff
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080531245
Total Pages : 633 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)
Download or read book Essentials of Mucosal Immunology written by Martin F. Kagnoff and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 1996-08-01 with total page 633 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Essentials of Mucosal Immunology presents basic concepts as well as new and exciting advances in mucosal immunology and inflammation, the development of mucosal vaccines, and the role of the immune system in mucosal disease. Specific chapters highlight novel approaches to the treatment of autoimmune disease, including the use of oral tolerance; approaches to and vectors for new vaccines; and current concepts in mucosal inflammation and its role in inflammatory bowel disease and ulcer disease. Contains the most current research on mucosal immunology and is comprehensive in scope Includes ideal coverage of both the basic and clinical aspects of the mucosal immune system Provides an understanding of the mucosal immune system with regard to new treatments and preventative methods, including vaccine development Includes contributions from an international team of experts
Author : Christopher Squier
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470959738
Total Pages : 151 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (79 download)
Download or read book Human Oral Mucosa written by Christopher Squier and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-12-29 with total page 151 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Human Oral Mucosa: Development, Structure and Function is a new text that reflects the considerable increase in knowledge of oral mucosa that has occurred in recent years. Our understanding of the structure of oral mucosa is now established at a molecular rather than a tissue or cellular level. This in turn has revealed a level of function that was previously not suspected, including a sophisticated barrier to the penetration of exogenous materials, and the synthesis of specific antimicrobial compounds, representing components of the innate immune system. There is also a growing realization of commonality in structure and function between regions of oral mucosa and the mucosae of the esophagus and vagina. The aim of the present volume is to provide a more sophisticated text on human oral mucosa than presently exists in textbooks and to bring together information that is otherwise to be found in separate, specialist volumes into a comprehensive text. It relates structure at the molecular, cellular and tissue level to function and to clinical behavior. The volume is directed to advanced students and researchers in oral biology, as well as those in allied areas of investigation, such as dermatology, gynecology, internal medicine and pathology.
Author : Bernd Kaspers
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0123972728
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (239 download)
Download or read book Avian Immunology written by Bernd Kaspers and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The second edition of Avian Immunology provides an up-to-date overview of the current knowledge of avian immunology. From the ontogeny of the avian immune system to practical application in vaccinology, the book encompasses all aspects of innate and adaptive immunity in chickens. In addition, chapters are devoted to the immunology of other commercially important species such as turkeys and ducks, and to ecoimmunology summarizing the knowledge of immune responses in free-living birds often in relation to reproductive success. The book contains a detailed description of the avian innate immune system, encompassing the mucosal, enteric, respiratory and reproductive systems. The diseases and disorders it covers include immunodepressive diseases and immune evasion, autoimmune diseases, and tumors of the immune system. Practical aspects of vaccination are examined as well. Extensive appendices summarize resources for scientists including cell lines, inbred chicken lines, cytokines, chemokines, and monoclonal antibodies. The world-wide importance of poultry protein for the human diet, as well as the threat of avian influenza pandemics like H5N1 and heavy reliance on vaccination to protect commercial flocks makes this book a vital resource. This book provides crucial information not only for poultry health professionals and avian biologists, but also for comparative and veterinary immunologists, graduate students and veterinary students with an interest in avian immunology. With contributions from 33 of the foremost international experts in the field, this book provides the most up-to-date review of avian immunology so far Contains a detailed description of the avian innate immune system reviewing constitutive barriers, chemical and cellular responses; it includes a comprehensive review of avian Toll-like receptors Contains a wide-ranging review of the "ecoimmunology" of free-living avian species, as applied to studies of population dynamics, and reviews methods and resources available for carrying out such research
Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309180686
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Treating Infectious Diseases in a Microbial World written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2006-01-03 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Humans coexist with millions of harmless microorganisms, but emerging diseases, resistance to antibiotics, and the threat of bioterrorism are forcing scientists to look for new ways to confront the microbes that do pose a danger. This report identifies innovative approaches to the development of antimicrobial drugs and vaccines based on a greater understanding of how the human immune system interacts with both good and bad microbes. The report concludes that the development of a single superdrug to fight all infectious agents is unrealistic.
Author : Benjamin H. Beck
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0124171931
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (241 download)
Download or read book Mucosal Health in Aquaculture written by Benjamin H. Beck and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2015-02-17 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mucosal Health in Aquaculture is an essential reference on mucosal health for the diverse aquaculture community. Rich in explanatory figures and schematics, the book includes important concepts such as structural and cellular composition of mucosal surfaces in fish and shellfish, known functional roles of molecular and cellular actors during pathogen invasion, impacts of nutrition on the mucosal barriers, impacts of chemical treatments on mucosal surfaces, mucosal vaccines and vaccination strategies, and more. The health of cultured aquaculture species is critical in establishing the sustainable growth of the aquaculture industry worldwide, and mucosal health is of particular interest to those working in aquaculture because mucosal surfaces (skin, gill, intestine, reproductive tissues) constitute the first line of defense against pathogen invasion. Mucosal Health in Aquaculture captures the latest research on mucosal barriers in aquaculture species and their impacts on nutrition and immunity to ensure sustainable aquaculture development. Includes research case studies to exhibit the importance of various integrated approaches to mucosal health Examines the latest scientific methods and technologies to maximize efficiencies for healthy fish production for farming Brings together the latest knowledge and research on mucosal barriers and mechanisms from world-wide experts in mucosal health Utilizes detailed diagrams and figures to enhance comprehension
