Optical Characterization of Doped Zinc Oxide Nanowires

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Characterization of Doped Zinc Oxide Nanowires by : Faezeh Mohammadbeigi

Download or read book Optical Characterization of Doped Zinc Oxide Nanowires written by Faezeh Mohammadbeigi and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ZnO is a promising semiconductor material with a direct band gap energy of 3.3 eV which makes it a good candidate for UV and visible range light emitting devices. Metalorganic chemical vapour epitaxy (MOVPE) provides the possibility of industrial scale growth of ZnO, with very fine control of impurity dopants. Despite the vast recent literature on ZnO, there are very few studies of systematic intentional doping. ZnO nanowires (NWs) can be grown easily on various substrates with high crystalline quality and low defect densities and tend to exhibit reduced substrate induced strain. This enables us to perform careful spectroscopic analysis of impurity related optical transitions and identify the physical nature of various dopant species. A detailed study of low temperature photoluminescence (PL) transitions in doped ZnO NWs, thin films, and bulk crystals grown by MOVPE and chemical vapour transport (CVT) methods is presented. The standard group III donors were first investigated. Donor bound exciton (D0X) transitions previously assigned to Ga, Al, and In were confirmed in intentionally doped samples. Group IV dopants such as carbon, and tin are interesting since they can act in principle as double donors or double acceptors. We report four new shallow D0X transitions (Z-lines), at 3360.8 (Z1), 3361.2 (Z2), 3361.7 (Z3) and 3361.9 (Z4) meV, which can be greatly enhanced by co-doping with carbon tetrachloride and hydrogen. These shallow donors appear to be due to carbon impurities complexed with other unknown defects in four distinct configurations. Carbon-doped samples also exhibit two distinct acceptors with binding energies of 133 ± 5 and 181 ± 5 meV. Doping concentration and temperature dependent PL studies of unintentionally doped and Sn-doped ZnO single crystals confirmed emission from the I10 D0X transition which was recently proven to contain Sn on a Zn site. Sb-doped ZnO NWs were grown in an attempt to produce p-type material as reported by some groups. Our PL studies including Magneto PL, have shown that rather than p-doped material, the addition of small amounts of Sb-dopant resulted in a new PL transition at 3364.3 meV, which turns out to be the shallowest D0X transition so far observed in ZnO.

Growth and Optical Characterization of Zinc Oxide Nanowires for Anti-reflection Coatings for Solar Cells

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 86 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (794 download)

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Book Synopsis Growth and Optical Characterization of Zinc Oxide Nanowires for Anti-reflection Coatings for Solar Cells by : Martha Coakley

Download or read book Growth and Optical Characterization of Zinc Oxide Nanowires for Anti-reflection Coatings for Solar Cells written by Martha Coakley and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The optical properties of solar cells greatly affect their efficiencies. Decreasing the broadband and directional reflectance of solar cells increases the solar irradiance transmitted and absorbed by the cell, thereby increasing the production of electron-hole pairs. Traditional optical enhancements such as light trapping and anti-reflection coatings reduce the reflectance of silicon at an optimized wavelength and angle of incidence. They do not perform as well at high angles of incidence or over the broadband solar spectrum. Theoretical studies suggest that layers with a suitable gradient-index of refraction can create both a broadband and directional anti-reflective coating. Through their variations in height and tapered growth, Zinc oxide (ZnO) nanowires can create a gradient index anti-reflection coating. ZnO is a wide-band gap semiconductor that is non-absorbing over most of the solar spectrum. With low cost, low temperature techniques, ZnO nanowires can be grown with a variety of morphologies. ZnO nanowires were grown by aqueous chemical growth and by electrodeposition on silicon to create a gradient-index anti-reflective coating for solar cell applications. The nanowire arrays were characterized using SEM images, goniometer scattering measurements, and integrating sphere total reflectance measurements. ZnO nanowires grown by aqueous chemical growth on silicon had average diameters between 60 nm and 100 nm and average lengths between 800 nm and 1100 nm. The nanowires had vertical alignment. They exhibited relatively small diffuse reflectivities and relatively large specular reflectivities. ZnO nanowires grown by electrodeposition had greater variances in length and diameter, with average diameters between 85 nm and 180 nm and average lengths between 500 nm and 1200 nm. Electrodeposited ZnO nanowires were randomly arrayed and exhibited relatively large diffuse reflectivities and relatively small specular reflectivities. Total reflectance measurements showed that all nanowire arrays reduced the broadband reflectance of silicon. Smaller nanowire arrays outperformed the larger crystal growths. A five-fold decrease in the broadband reflectance of silicon was obtained from both vertical and randomly oriented nanowire arrays. The reflectances were constant for angles of incident below 35°. Measurements at angles of incidence greater than 35° are required to determine whether ZnO nanowires can perform as directional anti-reflective coatings and whether the morphology of the nanowires affects the directional reflectances.

Optical Characterization of ZnO Nanowires as a Function of the Growth Conditions

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Characterization of ZnO Nanowires as a Function of the Growth Conditions by : Sergio Roso Casares

Download or read book Optical Characterization of ZnO Nanowires as a Function of the Growth Conditions written by Sergio Roso Casares and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: [ANGLÈS] In the present work we have grown ZnO nanowires over different substrates by the vapour-liquid-solid growth method, changing several growth parameters, such as the Au sputtered thin layer, temperature, pressure and gas flow. We have characterized their optical properties measuring the optical absorption and photoluminescence spectra at room temperature. The near-band edge and defect-related emission bands have been discussed as a function of the growth conditions.

Fabrication and Optical Properties of (I) Erbium-doped Nanowires Containing Germanium And/or Zinc Oxide and (II) Porous Germanium Nanowires

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (611 download)

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Book Synopsis Fabrication and Optical Properties of (I) Erbium-doped Nanowires Containing Germanium And/or Zinc Oxide and (II) Porous Germanium Nanowires by : Xuezhen Huang

Download or read book Fabrication and Optical Properties of (I) Erbium-doped Nanowires Containing Germanium And/or Zinc Oxide and (II) Porous Germanium Nanowires written by Xuezhen Huang and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanomaterials have attracted great attention in the past two decades due to their superior mechanical, thermal, chemical, electrical and optical properties entirely different from bulk materials, which lead to numerous potential applications in nanodevices and nanoelectronics, such as FETs, LEDs, single electron memory devices, spin polarized electronics, quantum computing, sensors, photonic crystals/devices, solar cells etc. Based on the previous work on Er-doped GeNWs, a core-shell nanostructure was built by introducing Zn/ZnO shell onto Er-doped GeNWs. It was found that Zn sources and corresponding surface modification processes (CVD and PVD) have important impact on Er3+ PL and ZnO UV/visible PL due to Zn2GeO4 formation, which were confirmed by HRTEM and XRD measurements. In another work, Ge and Er were used to modify the surface of ZnO tetrapods. Both strong ZnO visible PL and Er3+ PL were observed; considerable enhancement of Er3+ PL was made possible by Ge deposition as a sensitizer layer. The Zn2GeO4 phase observed could either separate from the ZnO phase or mix uniformly with the ZnO phase. As a control system, Er/GeOx/ZnO nanofibers were fabricated by electrospinning of selected sol-gel precursor solutions. These types of nanofibers exhibited strong Er3+ near IR PL at 1.54 & mum after annealing to remove the polymer template. XRD spectra indicate that the Er/Ge/Zn mixture likely forms a disordered phase, especially with high Er3+ concentrations, which contributes to the strong Er3+ PL with the reduction of Er-Er interactions. In another work, the fabrication of F-doped ZnO nanowires was investigated on different substrates with or without carrier gas (Ar). ZnO UV/visible PL spectra indicate that F-doping diminished the intensity of defect light emission at ~2.4 eV. Furthermore, ZnO/F-doped ZnO coreshell NWs were fabricated either by PVD or CVD processes; the PVD method provides better crystalline shell structures after annealing. The last work describes the fabrication of porous Ge nanowires by the anodization of Ge nanowires (grown on Si substrates) using ethanolic HCl as an electrolyte. An initial cathodic Cu electrodeposition step is found to provide useful kinetic control of the pore morphology and to stabilize the nanowires attached to the Si surface. A systematic evaluation of the role of electrolyte composition, current/voltage density, and its duration on the resultant Ge NW morphology and structure have been carried out. Preliminary photoluminescence (PL) measurements suggest strong emission in the visible region. The electrochemical anodization mechanism is discussed involving the periodic localization of pores and a varying potential distribution of free electrons along 1D GeNWs.

Zinc Oxide Nanostructures: Synthesis and Characterization

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Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3038973025
Total Pages : 303 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (389 download)

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Book Synopsis Zinc Oxide Nanostructures: Synthesis and Characterization by : Sotirios Baskoutas

Download or read book Zinc Oxide Nanostructures: Synthesis and Characterization written by Sotirios Baskoutas and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2018-12-04 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Zinc Oxide Nanostructures: Synthesis and Characterization" that was published in Materials

Synthesis and Characterization of ZnO/Graphene Nanostructures for Electronics and Photocatalysis

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Publisher : Linköping University Electronic Press
ISBN 13 : 9179296823
Total Pages : 132 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (792 download)

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Book Synopsis Synthesis and Characterization of ZnO/Graphene Nanostructures for Electronics and Photocatalysis by : Seyed Ebrahim Chalangar

Download or read book Synthesis and Characterization of ZnO/Graphene Nanostructures for Electronics and Photocatalysis written by Seyed Ebrahim Chalangar and published by Linköping University Electronic Press. This book was released on 2021-04-08 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent rapid development of electronics and electro-optical devices demands affordable and reliable materials with enhanced performance. Forming nanocomposites of already well-known materials is one possible route towards novel functional materials with desirable synergistic enhanced properties. Incompatible chemical properties, mismatched crystal structures and weak bonding interactions between the substances, however, often limit the number of possible nanocomposites. Moreover, using an inexpensive, facile, large-area and flexible fabrication technique is crucial to employ the new composites in industrially viable applications. This thesis focuses on the synthesis and characterization of different zinc oxide/graphene (ZnO/GR) nanocomposites, well suited for optoelectronics and photocatalysis applications. Two different approaches of i) substrate-free random synthesis, and ii) template-assisted selective area synthesis were studied in detail. In the first approach, ZnO nanoparticles/rods were grown on GR. The obtained nanocomposites were investigated for better GR dispersity, electrical conductivity and optical properties. Besides, by adding silver iodide to the nanocomposite, an enhanced plasmonic solar-driven photocatalyst was synthesized and analyzed. In the second approach, arrays of single, vertically aligned ZnO nanorods were synthesized using a colloidal lithography-patterned sol-gel ZnO seed layer. Our demonstrated nanofabrication technique with simple, substrate independent, and large wafer-scale area compatibility improved the alignment and surface density of ZnO nanorods over large selective growth areas. Eventually, we found a novel method to further enhance the vertical alignment of the ZnO nanorods by introducing a GR buffer layer between the Si substrate and the ZnO seed layer, together with the mentioned patterning technique. The synthesized nanocomposites were analyzed using a large variety of experimental techniques including electron microscopy, photoelectron spectroscopy, x-ray diffraction, photoluminescence and cathodoluminescence spectroscopy for in-depth studies of their morphology, chemical and optical properties. Our findings show that the designed ZnO/GR nanocomposites with vertically aligned ZnO nanorods of high crystalline quality, synthesized with the developed low-cost nanofabrication technique, can lead to novel devices offering higher performance at a significantly lower fabrication cost.

Optical Properties of Zinc Oxide Nanotips and Their Device Applications

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 135 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (429 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Properties of Zinc Oxide Nanotips and Their Device Applications by :

Download or read book Optical Properties of Zinc Oxide Nanotips and Their Device Applications written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 135 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Zinc oxide (ZnO) nanostructures are emerging as the key building blocks for nanoscale optoelectronic and electronic devices. ZnO has a large exciton binding energy (~ 60 meV), which makes its nanotips ideal for studying excitonic emissions in one-dimensional systems even at room temperature. ZnO nanowires show a strong exciton-polariton interaction, promising for fabricating UV nanolasers. The large and fast photoconductivity in high quality ZnO is suitable for making UV photodetectors. ZnO nanotips can be grown on various substrates, including glass, Si, and GaN, at low growth temperature (~ 400° C) by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) that provides the potential of the integration of ZnO nanotips with Si based microelectronics and GaN based optoelectronics devices. To date, most of the research has been focused either on ZnO films, or on "pick-and-place" manipulation of randomly dispersed ZnO nanowires to study their physical properties. In this dissertation work in-situ n-type doping of ZnO nanotips during MOCVD is studied, including the doping effects on optical properties and electrical conductivity. Nanoscale tunneling current-voltage characteristics of the ZnO nanotips show the conductivity enhancement due to Ga doping at the proper range of doping concentration. At low or moderate doping levels, the increase in photoluminescence (PL) intensity from Ga doping is attributed to the increase of Ga donor related impurity emission. The excitonic emissions of ZnO nanotips are investigated using temperature-dependent PL spectroscopy. The sharp free exciton and donor-bound exciton peaks are observed at 4.4K, confirming high optical quality of the ZnO nanotips. Free exciton emission dominates at temperatures above 50K. The thermal dissociation of these bound excitons forms free excitons and neutral donors. Temperature-dependent free A exciton peak emission is fitted to the Varshni's equation to study the variation of energy bandgap versus temperature. A prototype of ZnO nanotips/GaN light emitting devices has been demonstrated using an n-ZnO nanotips/p-GaN heterostructure. The electroluminescence with a peak wavelength of 406nm is primarily due to radiative recombination from electron injection from n-type ZnO nanotips into p-type GaN. A novel integrated ZnO nanotips/GaN LED has been fabricated for enhanced light emission efficiency. A Ga-doped ZnO transparent conductive oxide (GZO) film and ZnO nanotips are sequentially grown on top of a GaN LED, serving as the transparent electrode and the light extraction layer, respectively. Compared with the conventional Ni/Au p-metal LED, light output power from the ZnO nanotips/GZO/GaN LED is improved by 1.7 times. The enhanced light extraction is attributed to the increased light scattering and transmission in the ZnO/GaN multilayer.

Nanostructures for Novel Therapy

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323461484
Total Pages : 908 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (234 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanostructures for Novel Therapy by : Denisa Ficai

Download or read book Nanostructures for Novel Therapy written by Denisa Ficai and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2017-02-25 with total page 908 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanostructures for Novel Therapy: Synthesis, Characterization and Applications focuses on the fabrication and characterization of therapeutic nanostructures, in particular, synthesis, design, and in vitro and in vivo therapeutic evaluation. The chapters provide a cogent overview of recent therapeutic applications of nanostructured materials that includes applications of nanostructured materials for wound healing in plastic surgery and stem cell therapy. The book explores the promise for more effective therapy through the use of nanostructured materials, while also assessing the challenges their use might pose from both an economic and medicinal point of view. This innovative look at how nanostructured materials are used in therapeutics will be of great benefit to researchers, providing a greater understanding of the different ways nanomaterials could improve medical treatment, along with a discussion of the obstacles that need to be overcome in order to guarantee widespread availability. Outlines how the characteristics of nanostructures made from different materials gives particular properties that can be successfully used in therapeutics Compares the properties of different nanostructures, allowing medicinal chemists and engineers to select which are most appropriate for their needs Highlights new uses of nanostructures within the therapeutic field, enabling the discovery of new, more effective drugs

Electrochemical Growth and Characterization of ZnO Nanowires

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 90 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (892 download)

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Book Synopsis Electrochemical Growth and Characterization of ZnO Nanowires by : Lilei Hu

Download or read book Electrochemical Growth and Characterization of ZnO Nanowires written by Lilei Hu and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 90 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ZnO semiconductor materials, especially nanostructured materials, have potential applications in large-area electronics, photonics and optoelectronics due to their unique electrical and optical properties. ZnO nanowires have advantages of high surface area to volume ratio, with the prospective for nanoscale control of doping the electrical properties for 1-D nanoelectronic devices. Many techniques have been tried to achieve high quality ZnO nanowires in large scale with low cost and simple fabrication. However, most of these techniques require high temperatures that exclude applications in flexible electronics. P-type conductivity is another impediment for fully realizing ZnO materials for electronic device application; and this limitation has prevented advances in optoelectronic and integrated circuit applications for ZnO. To overcome the problems, this study investigated the synthesis and doping of ZnO nanowires at low temperature through a rapid electrochemical deposition growth technique. Material properties were studied using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), photoluminescence spectroscopy (PL), Raman spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), ultraviolet to visible (UV-Vis) transmission spectroscopy, and electrical current-voltage measurements. ZnO nanowire doping was investigated using Al for n-type doping and for p-type doping, Ag/Al (co-doping) and Li. Al and Ag have significant influences on ZnO nanowire structures, while Li was found to improve the nanowire structure quality. The mechanisms for electrochemical deposition were studied through characterization of the chemical reactions, interface science and semiconductor/solution interface. It was found that the low temperature grown nanowires had high oxygen vacancy condition induced donor defect states, while, incorporation of Li dopants contributed to trap states (deep acceptor states), rather than shallow acceptor states in the band gap. Shown by XRD and PL, oxygen assisted post-growth annealing was found to promote recrystallization of ZnO and elimination of oxygen vacancies for better crystal quality and photoluminescence emission. Cr, Al or Au metals were used as contacts to Li-doped ZnO nanowires to examine electrical properties of the doped nanowires, turning out high ideal factor were obtained because of the poor contact quality due to significant surface and interface states in ZnO nanowires. At last, mechanisms of surface states related tunneling current at the metal-semiconductor interface were discussed.

Synthesis and Characterization of Zinc Oxide and Bismuth Oxide Nanowires Grown by Magnetron Sputtering

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 114 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (87 download)

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Book Synopsis Synthesis and Characterization of Zinc Oxide and Bismuth Oxide Nanowires Grown by Magnetron Sputtering by : Ben Sirota

Download or read book Synthesis and Characterization of Zinc Oxide and Bismuth Oxide Nanowires Grown by Magnetron Sputtering written by Ben Sirota and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanowires of Zinc oxide and bismuth oxide were grown on silicon substrates using vapor-liquid-solid (VLS) and unbalanced magnetron sputtering. Characterization using x-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was conducted to investigate how growth conditions influence the structural and morphological properties of the materials. Optical properties were investigated using photoluminescence (PL), direct absorption spectra and cyclic voltammetry. The physical properties of sputtered ZnO were found to be dependent on oxygen flow rate, temperature, and the initial foreign metal catalysis seed layer. Nanowires were grown using a two-step process whereby an initial Au layer was deposited followed by Zn with oxygen. Doped ZnO-TiO 2 nanostructures were created by sputtering Ti and Zn simultaneously. Homo- and hetero-structured ZnO-ZnO and ZnO-TiO 2 were created using additional sputtering cycles. A systematic approach was taken to produce nanoarrays of Bi2 O3 by adjusting initial seed layer thickness and oxygen flow rates. A two step process involving variable oxygen flow rates was found to create the highest density of Bi 2 O3 nanowires in the array. Top-view and cross-sectional SEM micrographs suggested that the resulting Bi2 O3 nanowires were approximately 300 nm in length with diameters of 100 nm at the base and 30 nm at the top. Investigation into the growth method suggests a self-catalytic VLS-like process. Degradation tests using rhodamine 6G dye were compared to SEM images. Samples of ZnO and Bi 2 O3 displayed a direct correlation between nanowire density and photocatalytic efficiency.

Zinc Oxide Nanostructures

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9814411345
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Zinc Oxide Nanostructures by : Magnus Willander

Download or read book Zinc Oxide Nanostructures written by Magnus Willander and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-07-22 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Zinc oxide (ZnO) in its nanostructured form is emerging as a promising material with great potential for the development of many smart electronic devices. This book presents up-to-date information about various synthesis methods to obtain device-quality ZnO nanostructures. It describes both high-temperature (over 100 C) and low-temperature (under

Growth and Optical, Electrical and Mechanical Characterization of Zinc Oxide Nanowires

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 178 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (73 download)

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Book Synopsis Growth and Optical, Electrical and Mechanical Characterization of Zinc Oxide Nanowires by : Martial Duchamp

Download or read book Growth and Optical, Electrical and Mechanical Characterization of Zinc Oxide Nanowires written by Martial Duchamp and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nanostructured Zinc Oxide

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128189010
Total Pages : 781 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanostructured Zinc Oxide by : Kamlendra Awasthi

Download or read book Nanostructured Zinc Oxide written by Kamlendra Awasthi and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-08-10 with total page 781 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanostructured Zinc Oxide covers the various routes for the synthesis of different types of nanostructured zinc oxide including; 1D (nanorods, nanowires etc.), 2D and 3D (nanosheets, nanoparticles, nanospheres etc.). This comprehensive overview provides readers with a clear understanding of the various parameters controlling morphologies. The book also reviews key properties of ZnO including optical, electronic, thermal, piezoelectric and surface properties and techniques in order to tailor key properties. There is a large emphasis in the book on ZnO nanostructures and their role in optoelectronics. ZnO is very interesting and widely investigated material for a number of applications. This book presents up-to-date information about the ZnO nanostructures-based applications such as gas sensing, pH sensing, photocatalysis, antibacterial activity, drug delivery, and electrodes for optoelectronics. Reviews methods to synthesize, tailor, and characterize 1D, 2D, and 3D zinc oxide nanostructured materials Discusses key properties of zinc oxide nanostructured materials including optical, electronic, thermal, piezoelectric, and surface properties Addresses most relevant zinc oxide applications in optoelectronics such as light-emitting diodes, solar cells, and sensors

Zinc Oxide and Related Materials: Volume 957

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Zinc Oxide and Related Materials: Volume 957 by : Jürgen H. Christen

Download or read book Zinc Oxide and Related Materials: Volume 957 written by Jürgen H. Christen and published by . This book was released on 2007-04-05 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The MRS Symposium Proceeding series is an internationally recognised reference suitable for researchers and practitioners. The topics covered in this volume, first published in 2007, include devices, defects, spintronics and magnetism, growth, optical properties and nanostructures, and doping and processing TFTs.

Transition Metal Doped ZnO:Synthesis Structural and Optical Properties

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Publisher : LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9783659473401
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (734 download)

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Book Synopsis Transition Metal Doped ZnO:Synthesis Structural and Optical Properties by : Sajid Husain

Download or read book Transition Metal Doped ZnO:Synthesis Structural and Optical Properties written by Sajid Husain and published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2013 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book will provide a good understanding to readers about the chemical synthesis process of un-doped and doped ZnO nanoparticles. The various characterization has been done which emphasize to optoelectronic application on the basis of band gap tuning. And it has an immense application in DMS materials also. The additional information includes in the APPENDICES-A & B which might be useful for synthesis and the energy band gap calculation with theoretical reference.

ZnO and Their Hybrid Nano-Structures

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Publisher : Materials Research Forum LLC
ISBN 13 : 1644902389
Total Pages : 333 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (449 download)

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Book Synopsis ZnO and Their Hybrid Nano-Structures by : Gaurav Sharma

Download or read book ZnO and Their Hybrid Nano-Structures written by Gaurav Sharma and published by Materials Research Forum LLC. This book was released on 2023-06-05 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ZnO and its hybrid nanostructures have unique optical, physical and chemical properties. The book covers recent trends in processing techniques and applications. Topics include solar cells, photo-voltaic devices, fuel cells, uv filters, lasers, light-emitting diodes, photo-detectors, spin-tronic devices, magnetic semiconductors, nano-generators, piezotronics, photo-catalytic applications against harmful organic pollutants like dyes, heavy metals, antibiotics, and sensors such as bio sensors, chemical sensors, gas sensors. Keywords: ZnO, Nano ZnO, Point Defects, Magnetic Semiconductors, Hybrid Nanostructures, Cell Applications, Nanoadsorbant for Heavy Metal Removals, Diagnostics, ZnO Nano-Carriers, ZnO Thin Films Fabrication.

Nanowires

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9533073187
Total Pages : 554 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanowires by : Abbass A. Hashim

Download or read book Nanowires written by Abbass A. Hashim and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2011-07-18 with total page 554 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This potentially unique work offers various approaches on the implementation of nanowires. As it is widely known, nanotechnology presents the control of matter at the nanoscale and nanodimensions within few nanometers, whereas this exclusive phenomenon enables us to determine novel applications. This book presents an overview of recent and current nanowire application and implementation research worldwide. We examine methods of nanowire synthesis, types of materials used, and applications associated with nanowire research. Wide surveys of global activities in nanowire research are presented, as well.