The Drift of Sea Ice

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642046835
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis The Drift of Sea Ice by : Matti Leppäranta

Download or read book The Drift of Sea Ice written by Matti Leppäranta and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-03-22 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Second Edition of The Drift of Sea Ice presents the fundamental laws of sea ice drift which come from the material properties of sea ice and the basic laws of mechanics. The resulting system of equations is analysed for the general properties of sea ice drift, the free drift model and analytical models for ice drift in the presence of internal friction, and the construction of numerical ice drift models is detailed. This second edition of a much lauded work, unique on this topic in the English language, has been revised, updated and expanded with much new information and outlines recent results, in particular in relation to the climate problem, mathematical modelling and ice engineering applications. The current book presents the theory, observations, mathematical modelling techniques, and applications of sea ice drift science. The theory is presented from the beginning on a graduate student level, so that students and researchers coming from other fields such as physical oceanography, meteorology, physics, engineering, environmental sciences or geography can use the book as a source book or self-study material. First the drift ice material is presented ending with the concept of ‘ice state’ – the relevant properties in sea ice dynamics. Ice kinematics observations are widely presented with the mathematical analysis methods, and thereafter come drift ice rheology – to close the triangle material – kinematics – stress. The momentum equation of sea ice is derived in detail and its general properties are carefully analysed. Then follow two chapters on analytical models: free drift and drift in the presence of internal friction: These are very important tools in understanding the dynamical behaviour of sea ice. The last topical chapter is numerical models, which are the modern tool to solve ice dynamics problem in short term and long term problems. The closing chapter summarises sea ice dynamics applications and the need of sea ice dynamic knowledge and gives some final remarks on the future of this branch of science.

On the Drift Ice and Currents of the North Atlantic: with a Chart Showing the Observed Positions of the Ice at Various Times

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 26 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (117 download)

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Book Synopsis On the Drift Ice and Currents of the North Atlantic: with a Chart Showing the Observed Positions of the Ice at Various Times by : William C. Redfield

Download or read book On the Drift Ice and Currents of the North Atlantic: with a Chart Showing the Observed Positions of the Ice at Various Times written by William C. Redfield and published by . This book was released on 1845 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Drift Ice and Currents of the North Atlantic

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781332733910
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (339 download)

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Book Synopsis Drift Ice and Currents of the North Atlantic by : William C. Redfield

Download or read book Drift Ice and Currents of the North Atlantic written by William C. Redfield and published by . This book was released on 2016-06-22 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from Drift Ice and Currents of the North Atlantic: With a Chart Showing the Observed Positions of the Ice at Various Times OF the various dangers which beset the path of the mariner, perhaps there are none which excite to more vigilance than the known or expected proximity of ice. In some frequented por tions of the Atlantic Ocean the ice appears almost every year, in the various forms of field ice, oes and massive ice-islands, drift ed from the arctic regions by the constant action of the polar cur rents. These ice-bearing currents, in owing towards the south, must necessarily incline towards the western limits of the owing to the increased velocity of the diurnal rotation of {the earth's surface as we depart from the poles; a law well under stood as regards the currents of air which form the trade winds. Hence it is that on and near the Banks of Newfoundland these ice-currents are found to cross the usual track of vessels bound from the ports of Europe to northern America. The quantity of ice which appears on this route of navigation in different years, is exceedingly various. It is sometimes seen as early in the year as January, and seldom later than the month of August. From March to July is its most common season. It is found most frequently to the west of longitude and to the eastward of longitude 52 but icebergs are sometimes met with as far eastward as longitude and in some rare cases, even still further towards Europe. Experience has shown that the proximity of ice is far less hazardous than rocks and shoals; and this oating danger would be still less formidable were it not for the fogs and mists which it often causes. The thermometer has been often held up as afford ing sure indications of an approach to ice, by the reduction of temperature shown both in the air and water, and these indica tions are important and should by no means be neglected. But there may be many cases of approach to ice where a reliance upon the thermometer alone could not afford security. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works."

On the Drift ice and Currents of the North Atlantic: with a Chart Showing the Observed Positions of the Ice at Various Times

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Author :
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 3368864483
Total Pages : 26 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (688 download)

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Book Synopsis On the Drift ice and Currents of the North Atlantic: with a Chart Showing the Observed Positions of the Ice at Various Times by : William C. Redfield

Download or read book On the Drift ice and Currents of the North Atlantic: with a Chart Showing the Observed Positions of the Ice at Various Times written by William C. Redfield and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2024-04-20 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reprint of the original, first published in 1845.

Ice Drift, Ocean Circulation and Climate Change

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781852336486
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (364 download)

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Book Synopsis Ice Drift, Ocean Circulation and Climate Change by : Jens Bischof

Download or read book Ice Drift, Ocean Circulation and Climate Change written by Jens Bischof and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2000-11 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The issue of global warming and climate change is of continuous concern. Since the 1970s, it bas been shown that the pack-ice around the Arctic Ocean is thinning, the margin of permafrost is moving north and the vegetation in the high northern parts of the world is changing (the 'greening' of the Arctic). But are these changes the result of human activity or simply regular variations of the Earth's climate system? Over thousands of years, a continuous archive of iceberg and sea ice drift bas formed in the deep-sea sediments, revealing the place of the ice's origin and allowing a reconstruction of the surface currents and the climate of the past. However, the drift of floating ice from one place to another is not just a passive record of past ocean circulation. It actively influences and changes the surface ocean circulation, thus having a profound effect on climate change. Ice Drift, Ocean Circulation and Climate Change is the first book to focus on the interactions between ice, the ocean and the atmosphere and to describe how these three components of the climate system influence each other. It makes clear the positive contribution of paleoclimatology and paleoceanography and should be read by anyone concerned with global warming and climate change.

ON THD DRIFT ICE & CURRENTS OF

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781373828231
Total Pages : 20 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis ON THD DRIFT ICE & CURRENTS OF by : William C. 1789-1857 Redfield

Download or read book ON THD DRIFT ICE & CURRENTS OF written by William C. 1789-1857 Redfield and published by . This book was released on 2016-08-29 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Marine Geology and Oceanography of the Arctic Seas

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642874118
Total Pages : 399 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Marine Geology and Oceanography of the Arctic Seas by : Y. Herman

Download or read book Marine Geology and Oceanography of the Arctic Seas written by Y. Herman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 399 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lorsqu'il n'est pas en notre pouvoir de discerner les plus vraies opinions, nous devons suivre les plus pro babies.-Rene Descartes When, in the early 1960's I undertook to covered, due to limitations imposed by a single study Arctic Ocean deep-sea cores, I did not volume. anticipate that 10 years later the climatic history Although not comprehensive, it is hoped that of the north polar basin would be still a matter of this book will provide an insight into the current debate. Although much new data have accumu status of Arctic research and will also serve as a lated in various fields of Arct.

Information Relating to Currents, Ice and Magnetism, with General Remarks on the Navigation of the Coast of Iceland

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 62 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Information Relating to Currents, Ice and Magnetism, with General Remarks on the Navigation of the Coast of Iceland by : Carl Frederik Wandel

Download or read book Information Relating to Currents, Ice and Magnetism, with General Remarks on the Navigation of the Coast of Iceland written by Carl Frederik Wandel and published by . This book was released on 1896 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Arctic Drift and Ocean Currents

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 18 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (316 download)

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Book Synopsis Arctic Drift and Ocean Currents by : Charles Wolcott Brooks

Download or read book Arctic Drift and Ocean Currents written by Charles Wolcott Brooks and published by . This book was released on 1884 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Drift of Sea Ice

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783642046827
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (468 download)

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Book Synopsis The Drift of Sea Ice by : Matti Leppäranta

Download or read book The Drift of Sea Ice written by Matti Leppäranta and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-03-28 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Second Edition of The Drift of Sea Ice presents the fundamental laws of sea ice drift which come from the material properties of sea ice and the basic laws of mechanics. The resulting system of equations is analysed for the general properties of sea ice drift, the free drift model and analytical models for ice drift in the presence of internal friction, and the construction of numerical ice drift models is detailed. This second edition of a much lauded work, unique on this topic in the English language, has been revised, updated and expanded with much new information and outlines recent results, in particular in relation to the climate problem, mathematical modelling and ice engineering applications. The current book presents the theory, observations, mathematical modelling techniques, and applications of sea ice drift science. The theory is presented from the beginning on a graduate student level, so that students and researchers coming from other fields such as physical oceanography, meteorology, physics, engineering, environmental sciences or geography can use the book as a source book or self-study material. First the drift ice material is presented ending with the concept of ‘ice state’ – the relevant properties in sea ice dynamics. Ice kinematics observations are widely presented with the mathematical analysis methods, and thereafter come drift ice rheology – to close the triangle material – kinematics – stress. The momentum equation of sea ice is derived in detail and its general properties are carefully analysed. Then follow two chapters on analytical models: free drift and drift in the presence of internal friction: These are very important tools in understanding the dynamical behaviour of sea ice. The last topical chapter is numerical models, which are the modern tool to solve ice dynamics problem in short term and long term problems. The closing chapter summarises sea ice dynamics applications and the need of sea ice dynamic knowledge and gives some final remarks on the future of this branch of science.

ON THD DRIFT ICE & CURRENTS OF

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Author :
Publisher : Wentworth Press
ISBN 13 : 9781373828217
Total Pages : 20 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis ON THD DRIFT ICE & CURRENTS OF by : William C. 1789-1857 Redfield

Download or read book ON THD DRIFT ICE & CURRENTS OF written by William C. 1789-1857 Redfield and published by Wentworth Press. This book was released on 2016-08-29 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

Early Migrations : Arctic Drift and Ocean Currents

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Early Migrations : Arctic Drift and Ocean Currents by : Charles Wolcott Brooks

Download or read book Early Migrations : Arctic Drift and Ocean Currents written by Charles Wolcott Brooks and published by . This book was released on 1884 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Survey of Tides and Currents in Canadian Waters

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Survey of Tides and Currents in Canadian Waters by : William Bell Dawson

Download or read book Survey of Tides and Currents in Canadian Waters written by William Bell Dawson and published by . This book was released on 1897 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Survey of Tides and Currents in Canadian Waters

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (867 download)

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Book Synopsis Survey of Tides and Currents in Canadian Waters by : Canada. Tidal Survey

Download or read book Survey of Tides and Currents in Canadian Waters written by Canada. Tidal Survey and published by . This book was released on 1907 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Data Analysis Methods in Physical Oceanography

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080477003
Total Pages : 654 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Data Analysis Methods in Physical Oceanography by : Richard E. Thomson

Download or read book Data Analysis Methods in Physical Oceanography written by Richard E. Thomson and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2001-04-03 with total page 654 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Data Analysis Methods in Physical Oceanography is a practical referenceguide to established and modern data analysis techniques in earth and oceansciences. This second and revised edition is even more comprehensive with numerous updates, and an additional appendix on 'Convolution and Fourier transforms'. Intended for both students and established scientists, the fivemajor chapters of the book cover data acquisition and recording, dataprocessing and presentation, statistical methods and error handling,analysis of spatial data fields, and time series analysis methods. Chapter 5on time series analysis is a book in itself, spanning a wide diversity oftopics from stochastic processes and stationarity, coherence functions,Fourier analysis, tidal harmonic analysis, spectral and cross-spectralanalysis, wavelet and other related methods for processing nonstationarydata series, digital filters, and fractals. The seven appendices includeunit conversions, approximation methods and nondimensional numbers used ingeophysical fluid dynamics, presentations on convolution, statisticalterminology, and distribution functions, and a number of importantstatistical tables. Twenty pages are devoted to references. Featuring:• An in-depth presentation of modern techniques for the analysis of temporal and spatial data sets collected in oceanography, geophysics, and other disciplines in earth and ocean sciences.• A detailed overview of oceanographic instrumentation and sensors - old and new - used to collect oceanographic data.• 7 appendices especially applicable to earth and ocean sciences ranging from conversion of units, through statistical tables, to terminology and non-dimensional parameters. In praise of the first edition: "(...)This is a very practical guide to the various statistical analysis methods used for obtaining information from geophysical data, with particular reference to oceanography(...)The book provides both a text for advanced students of the geophysical sciences and a useful reference volume for researchers." Aslib Book Guide Vol 63, No. 9, 1998 "(...)This is an excellent book that I recommend highly and will definitely use for my own research and teaching." EOS Transactions, D.A. Jay, 1999 "(...)In summary, this book is the most comprehensive and practical source of information on data analysis methods available to the physical oceanographer. The reader gets the benefit of extremely broad coverage and an excellent set of examples drawn from geographical observations." Oceanography, Vol. 12, No. 3, A. Plueddemann, 1999 "(...)Data Analysis Methods in Physical Oceanography is highly recommended for a wide range of readers, from the relative novice to the experienced researcher. It would be appropriate for academic and special libraries." E-Streams, Vol. 2, No. 8, P. Mofjelf, August 1999

Arctic Drift and Ocean Currents

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Author :
Publisher : Palala Press
ISBN 13 : 9781354486214
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (862 download)

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Book Synopsis Arctic Drift and Ocean Currents by : Charles Brooks

Download or read book Arctic Drift and Ocean Currents written by Charles Brooks and published by Palala Press. This book was released on 2016-04-25 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

Ice Drift

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Author :
Publisher : HarperCollins
ISBN 13 : 0547540612
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (475 download)

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Book Synopsis Ice Drift by : Theodore Taylor

Download or read book Ice Drift written by Theodore Taylor and published by HarperCollins. This book was released on 2006-03-01 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The year is 1868, and fourteen-year-old Alika and his younger brother, Sulu, are hunting for seals on an ice floe attached to their island in the Arctic. Suddenly the ice starts to shake, and they hear a loud crack--the terrible sound of the floe breaking free from land. The boys watch with horror as the dark expanse of water between the ice and the shore rapidly widens, and they start drifting south--away from their home, their family, and everything they've ever known. Throughout their six-month-long journey down the Greenland Strait, the brothers face bitter cold, starvation, and most frightening of all, vicious polar bears. But they still remain hopeful that one day they'll be rescued. This thrilling new adventure story from bestselling author Theodore Taylor is a moving testament to the bond between brothers--and to the strength of the human spirit. Includes a map, a glossary of Inuit words and phrases, and an author's note..