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Simplicius: On Aristotle On the Heavens 1.1-4

Author : Simplicius,
Publisher : A&C Black
ISBN 13 : 178093906X
Total Pages : 177 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Simplicius: On Aristotle On the Heavens 1.1-4 by : Simplicius,

Download or read book Simplicius: On Aristotle On the Heavens 1.1-4 written by Simplicius, and published by A&C Black. This book was released on 2014-04-10 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In chapter 1 of On the Heavens Aristotle defines body, and then notoriously ruptures dynamics by introducing a fifth element, beyond Plato's four, to explain the rotation of the heavens, which, like nearly all Greeks, Aristotle took to be real, not apparent. Even a member of his school, Xenarchus, we are told, rejected his fifth element. The Neoplatonist Simplicius seeks to harmonise Plato and Aristotle. Plato, he says, thought that the heavens were composed of all four elements but with the purest kind of fire, namely light, predominating. That Plato would not mind this being called a fifth element is shown by his associating with the heavens the fifth of the five convex regular solids recognised by geometry. Simplicius follows Aristotle's view that one of the lower elements, fire, also rotates, as shown by the behaviour of comets. But such motion, though natural for the fifth elements, is super-natural for fire. Simplicius reveals that the Aristotelian Alexander of Aphrodisias recognised the need to supplement Aristotle and account for the annual approach and retreat of planets by means of Ptolemy's epicycles or eccentrics. Aristotle's philosopher-god is turned by Simplicius, following his teacher Ammonius, into a creator-god, like Plato's. But the creation is beginningless, as shown by the argument that, if you try to imagine a time when it began, you cannot answer the question, 'Why not sooner?' In explaining the creation, Simplicius follows the Neoplatonist expansion of Aristotle's four 'causes' to six. The final result gives us a cosmology very considerably removed from Aristotle's.

On Aristotle's "On the Heavens 1.1-4"

Author : Simplicius
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis On Aristotle's "On the Heavens 1.1-4" by : Simplicius

Download or read book On Aristotle's "On the Heavens 1.1-4" written by Simplicius and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

On Aristotle On the Heavens 1.1-4

Author : Simplicius (of Cilicia.)
Publisher : Bristol Classical Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis On Aristotle On the Heavens 1.1-4 by : Simplicius (of Cilicia.)

Download or read book On Aristotle On the Heavens 1.1-4 written by Simplicius (of Cilicia.) and published by Bristol Classical Press. This book was released on 2002 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: No Marketing Blurb

Simplicius: On Aristotle On the Heavens 1.3-4

Author : Simplicius,
Publisher : A&C Black
ISBN 13 : 1472501705
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (725 download)

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Book Synopsis Simplicius: On Aristotle On the Heavens 1.3-4 by : Simplicius,

Download or read book Simplicius: On Aristotle On the Heavens 1.3-4 written by Simplicius, and published by A&C Black. This book was released on 2014-04-22 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first English translation of Simplicius' responses to Philoponus' Against Aristotle on the Eternity of the World. The commentary is published in two volumes: Ian Mueller's previous book in the series, Simplicius: On Aristotle On the Heavens 1.2-3, and this book on 1.3-4. Philoponus, the Christian, had argued that Aristotle's arguments do not succeed. For all they show to the contrary, Christianity may be right that the heavens were brought into existence by the only divine being and one moment in time, and will cease to exist at some future moment. Simplicius upholds the pagan view that the heavens are eternal and divine, and argues that their eternity is shown by their astronomical movements coupled with certain principles of Aristotle. The English translation in this volume is accompanied by a detailed introduction, extensive commentary notes and a bibliography.

On Aristotle's "On the Heavens 1.1-4"

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781472552204
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (522 download)

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Book Synopsis On Aristotle's "On the Heavens 1.1-4" by :

Download or read book On Aristotle's "On the Heavens 1.1-4" written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "In chapter 1 of On the Heavens Aristotle defines body, and then notoriously ruptures dynamics by introducing a fifth element, beyond Plato's four, to explain the rotation of the heavens, which, like nearly all Greeks, Aristotle took to be real, not apparent. Even a member of his school, Xenarchus, we are told, rejected his fifth element. The Neoplatonist Simplicius seeks to harmonise Plato and Aristotle. Plato, he says, thought that the heavens were composed of all four elements but with the purest kind of fire, namely light, predominating. That Plato would not mind this being called a fifth element is shown by his associating with the heavens the fifth of the five convex regular solids recognised by geometry. Simplicius follows Aristotle's view that one of the lower elements, fire, also rotates, as shown by the behaviour of comets. But such motion, though natural for the fifth elements, is super-natural for fire. Simplicius reveals that the Aristotelian Alexander of Aphrodisias recognised the need to supplement Aristotle and account for the annual approach and retreat of planets by means of Ptolemy's epicycles or eccentrics. Aristotle's philosopher-god is turned by Simplicius, following his teacher Ammonius, into a creator-god, like Plato's. But the creation is beginningless, as shown by the argument that, if you try to imagine a time when it began, you cannot answer the question, 'Why not sooner?' In explaining the creation, Simplicius follows the Neoplatonist expansion of Aristotle's four 'causes' to six. The final result gives us a cosmology very considerably removed from Aristotle's."--Bloomsbury Publishing.

Simplicius: On Aristotle On the Heavens 1.2-3

Author : Simplicius,
Publisher : A&C Black
ISBN 13 : 1472501667
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (725 download)

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Book Synopsis Simplicius: On Aristotle On the Heavens 1.2-3 by : Simplicius,

Download or read book Simplicius: On Aristotle On the Heavens 1.2-3 written by Simplicius, and published by A&C Black. This book was released on 2014-04-22 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the arguments in Aristotle's On the Heavens propounds that the world neither came to be nor will perish. This volume contains the pagan Neoplatonist Simplicius of Cilicia's commentary on the first part of this this important work. The commentary is notable and unusual because Simplicius includes in his discussion lengthy representations of the Christian John Philoponus' criticisms of Aristotle along with his own, frequently sarcastic, responses. This is the first complete translation into a modern language of Simplicius' commentary, and is accompanied by a detailed introduction, extensive explanatory notes and a bibliography.

Simplicius: On Aristotle On the Heavens 2.1-9

Author : Simplicius,
Publisher : A&C Black
ISBN 13 : 1472501136
Total Pages : 235 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (725 download)

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Book Synopsis Simplicius: On Aristotle On the Heavens 2.1-9 by : Simplicius,

Download or read book Simplicius: On Aristotle On the Heavens 2.1-9 written by Simplicius, and published by A&C Black. This book was released on 2014-04-22 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aristotle believed that the outermost stars are carried round us on a transparent sphere. There are directions in the universe and a preferred direction of rotation. The sun moon and planets are carried on different revolving spheres. The spheres and celestial bodies are composed of an everlasting fifth element, which has none of the ordinary contrary properties like heat and cold which could destroy it, but only the facility for uniform rotation. But this creates problems as to how the heavenly bodies create light, and, in the case of the sun, heat. The value of Simplicius' commentary on On the Heavens 2,1-9 lies both in its preservation of the lost comments of Alexander and in Simplicius' controversy with him. The two of them discuss not only the problem mentioned, but also whether soul and nature move the spheres as two distinct forces or as one. Alexander appears to have simplified Aristotle's system of 55 spheres down to seven, and some hints may be gleaned as to whether, simplifying further, he thinks there are seven ultimate movers, or only one.

A Hebrew Encyclopedia of the Thirteenth Century. Natural Philosophy in Judah Ben Solomon Ha-Cohen's Midrash Ha-Ḥokhmah.

Author : Resianne Fontaine
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004526439
Total Pages : 797 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (45 download)

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Book Synopsis A Hebrew Encyclopedia of the Thirteenth Century. Natural Philosophy in Judah Ben Solomon Ha-Cohen's Midrash Ha-Ḥokhmah. by : Resianne Fontaine

Download or read book A Hebrew Encyclopedia of the Thirteenth Century. Natural Philosophy in Judah Ben Solomon Ha-Cohen's Midrash Ha-Ḥokhmah. written by Resianne Fontaine and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2023-03-13 with total page 797 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents, for the first time, a critical edition and English translation of the natural philosophy section of the first major thirteenth-century Hebrew encyclopedia of science and philosophy and assesses Judah ha-Cohen's place in the history of Jewish philosophy.

The Astronomical System of Aristotle

Author : Gerardo Botteri
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 900452553X
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (45 download)

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Book Synopsis The Astronomical System of Aristotle by : Gerardo Botteri

Download or read book The Astronomical System of Aristotle written by Gerardo Botteri and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2023 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explains Aristotelian astronomy, in connection with his cosmology, physics, and metaphysics. A friendly book, in which the reader celebrates the magnificent explanatory graphics. A book matured, coherent, creative, and intense, both profitable by students and scholars.

Ellicott’s Commentary on the Whole Bible Volume VI

Author : Charles J. Ellicott
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1725234858
Total Pages : 608 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (252 download)

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Book Synopsis Ellicott’s Commentary on the Whole Bible Volume VI by : Charles J. Ellicott

Download or read book Ellicott’s Commentary on the Whole Bible Volume VI written by Charles J. Ellicott and published by Wipf and Stock Publishers. This book was released on 2015-03-30 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ELLICOTT'S COMMENTARY ON THE WHOLE BIBLE is a practical and ideal commentary for Sunday school teachers, Christian workers, Bible students, libraries, and ministers. Each of the durably bound volumes in this handsome set is designed with an eye to the convenience of the user. The large, double-column pages are distinctive and easy-to-read. The helpful running commentary is always on the same page with the actual Bible text, making it simple for the user to locate the information he or she seeks. The comments in every case are crisply written and wonderfully practical and up-to-date. You, the user, will not have to read pages of extraneous material to get the important information. If you ever need help for: Sunday sermons Prayer Meeting talks Messages for Young People's Groups, etc. Sunday school lessons Personal Bible study Messages for special occasions you will find it in ELLICOTT'S COMMENTARY ON THE WHOLE BIBLE.

“The” Encyclopaedia Britannica

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 912 pages
Book Rating : 4.+/5 (27 download)

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Download or read book “The” Encyclopaedia Britannica written by and published by . This book was released on 1875 with total page 912 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Encyclopædia Britannica

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 788 pages
Book Rating : 4.M/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Encyclopædia Britannica by :

Download or read book The Encyclopædia Britannica written by and published by . This book was released on 1905 with total page 788 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Simplicius: On Aristotle On the Heavens 2.10-14

Author : Simplicius,
Publisher : A&C Black
ISBN 13 : 1472501152
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (725 download)

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Book Synopsis Simplicius: On Aristotle On the Heavens 2.10-14 by : Simplicius,

Download or read book Simplicius: On Aristotle On the Heavens 2.10-14 written by Simplicius, and published by A&C Black. This book was released on 2014-04-22 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aristotle believed that the outermost stars are carried round us on a transparent sphere. There are directions in the universe and a preferred direction of rotation. The sun, moon and planets are carried on different revolving spheres. The spheres and celestial bodies are composed of an everlasting fifth element, which has none of the ordinary contrary properties like heat and cold which could destroy it, but only the facility for uniform rotation. But this creates problems as to how the heavenly bodies create light, and, in the case of the sun, heat. The topics covered in this part of Simplicius' commentary are: the speeds and distances of the stars; that the stars are spherical; why the sun and moon have fewer motions than the other five planets; why the sphere of the fixed stars contains so many stars whereas the other heavenly spheres contain no more than one (Simplicius has a long excursus on planetary theory in his commentary on this chapter); discussion of people's views on the position, motion or rest, shape, and size of the earth; that the earth is a relatively small sphere at rest in the centre of the cosmos.

On the Heavens

Author : Aristotle
Publisher : BEYOND BOOKS HUB
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 134 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis On the Heavens by : Aristotle

Download or read book On the Heavens written by Aristotle and published by BEYOND BOOKS HUB. This book was released on 2021-01-01 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On the Heavens by Aristotle is a fundamental work in the history of scientific thought. Aristotle discusses the nature of celestial bodies and the universe, offering a unique glimpse into ancient cosmological views. With Aristotle's meticulous reasoning and profound insights, On the Heavens presents a detailed exploration of the universe as understood by one of history's greatest philosophers. Delve into On the Heavens and explore Aristotle's thoughts on the cosmos. It's a work that illuminates not just the night sky, but the very nature of knowledge and discovery. So why read On the Heavens? Because it offers an intriguing exploration of ancient cosmological views and the mind of one of history's greatest thinkers. Order your copy today.

Analogical Investigations

Author : G. E. R. Lloyd
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 131639557X
Total Pages : 147 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (163 download)

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Book Synopsis Analogical Investigations by : G. E. R. Lloyd

Download or read book Analogical Investigations written by G. E. R. Lloyd and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-09-09 with total page 147 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Western philosophy and science are responsible for constructing some powerful tools of investigation, aiming at discovering the truth, delivering robust explanations, verifying conjectures, showing that inferences are sound and demonstrating results conclusively. By contrast reasoning that depends on analogies has often been viewed with suspicion. Professor Lloyd first explores the origins of those Western ideals, criticises some of their excesses and redresses the balance in favour of looser, admittedly non-demonstrative analogical reasoning. For this he takes examples both from ancient Greek and Chinese thought and from the materials of recent ethnography to show how different ancient and modern cultures have developed different styles of reasoning. He also develops two original but controversial ideas, that of semantic stretch (to cast doubt on the literal/metaphorical dichotomy) and the multidimensionality of reality (to bypass the realism versus relativism and nature versus nurture controversies).

Theory and Practice in Aristotle's Natural Science

Author : David Ebrey
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316299147
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (162 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory and Practice in Aristotle's Natural Science by : David Ebrey

Download or read book Theory and Practice in Aristotle's Natural Science written by David Ebrey and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-06-11 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aristotle argued that in theory one could acquire knowledge of the natural world. But he did not stop there; he put his theories into practice. This volume of new essays shows how Aristotle's natural science and philosophical theories shed light on one another. The contributors engage with both biological and non-biological scientific works and with a wide variety of theoretical works, including Physics, Generation and Corruption, On the Soul, and Posterior Analytics. The essays focus on a number of themes, including the sort of explanation provided by matter; the relationship between matter, teleology, and necessity; cosmic teleology; how an organism's soul and faculties relate to its end; how to define things such as sleep, void, and soul; and the proper way to make scientific judgments. The resulting volume offers a rich and integrated view of Aristotle's science and shows how it fits with his larger philosophical theories.

The Philosophy of Mullā Ṣadrā (Ṣadr al-Dīn al-Shirāzī)

Author : Fazlur Rahman
Publisher : SUNY Press
ISBN 13 : 9780873953009
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (53 download)

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Book Synopsis The Philosophy of Mullā Ṣadrā (Ṣadr al-Dīn al-Shirāzī) by : Fazlur Rahman

Download or read book The Philosophy of Mullā Ṣadrā (Ṣadr al-Dīn al-Shirāzī) written by Fazlur Rahman and published by SUNY Press. This book was released on 1975-01-01 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explores the philosophy of Mulla Sadra Shirazi.