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Observer Based Fault Estimation Techniques
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Book Synopsis Observer-Based Fault Estimation Techniques by : Ke Zhang
Download or read book Observer-Based Fault Estimation Techniques written by Ke Zhang and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-10-11 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book investigates observer-fault estimation techniques in detail, while also highlighting recent research and findings regarding fault estimation. Many practical control systems are subject to possible malfunctions, which may cause significant performance loss or even system instability. To improve the reliability, performance and safety of dynamical systems, fault diagnosis techniques are now receiving considerable attention, both in research and applications, and have been the subject of intensive investigations. Fault detection – the essential first step in fault diagnosis – is a binary decision-making process used to determine whether or not a fault has occurred. In turn, fault isolation is used to identify the location of the faulty component, while fault estimation is used to identify the size of the fault online. Compared with the problems involved in fault detection and isolation, fault estimation is considerably more challenging.
Book Synopsis Observer-Based Fault Estimation and Accomodation for Dynamic Systems by : Ke Zhang
Download or read book Observer-Based Fault Estimation and Accomodation for Dynamic Systems written by Ke Zhang and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-10-16 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Due to the increasing security and reliability demand of actual industrial process control systems, the study on fault diagnosis and fault tolerant control of dynamic systems has received considerable attention. Fault accommodation (FA) is one of effective methods that can be used to enhance system stability and reliability, so it has been widely and in-depth investigated and become a hot topic in recent years. Fault detection is used to monitor whether a fault occurs, which is the first step in FA. On the basis of fault detection, fault estimation (FE) is utilized to determine online the magnitude of the fault, which is a very important step because the additional controller is designed using the fault estimate. Compared with fault detection, the design difficulties of FE would increase a lot, so research on FE and accommodation is very challenging. Although there have been advancements reported on FE and accommodation for dynamic systems, the common methods at the present stage have design difficulties, which limit applications of respective design approaches. Therefore, the problems of FE and accommodation are needed to be further studied. This book considers the theory and technology of FE and accommodation for dynamic systems, and establishes a systemic and comprehensive framework of FE and accommodation for continuous/discrete-time systems.
Book Synopsis Model-Based Fault Diagnosis by : Zhenhua Wang
Download or read book Model-Based Fault Diagnosis written by Zhenhua Wang and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-10-28 with total page 207 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book investigates in detail model-based fault diagnosis methods, including observer-based residual generation, residual evaluation based on threshold computation, observer-based fault isolation strategies, observer-based fault estimation, Kalman filter-based fault diagnosis methods, and parity space approach. Studies on model-based fault diagnosis have attracted engineers and scientists from various disciplines, such as electrical, aerospace, mechanical, and chemical engineering. Pursuing a holistic approach, the book establishes a fundamental framework for this topic, while emphasizing the importance of state-space approach. The methods introduced in the book are systemic and easy to follow. The book is intended for undergraduate and graduate students who are interested in fault diagnosis and state estimation, researchers investigating fault diagnosis and fault-tolerant control, and control system design engineers working on safety-critical systems.
Book Synopsis Model-Based Fault Diagnosis Techniques by : Steven X. Ding
Download or read book Model-Based Fault Diagnosis Techniques written by Steven X. Ding and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-20 with total page 533 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Guaranteeing a high system performance over a wide operating range is an important issue surrounding the design of automatic control systems with successively increasing complexity. As a key technology in the search for a solution, advanced fault detection and identification (FDI) is receiving considerable attention. This book introduces basic model-based FDI schemes, advanced analysis and design algorithms, and mathematical and control-theoretic tools. This second edition of Model-Based Fault Diagnosis Techniques contains: • new material on fault isolation and identification and alarm management; • extended and revised treatment of systematic threshold determination for systems with both deterministic unknown inputs and stochastic noises; • addition of the continuously-stirred tank heater as a representative process-industrial benchmark; and • enhanced discussion of residual evaluation which now deals with stochastic processes. Model-based Fault Diagnosis Techniques will interest academic researchers working in fault identification and diagnosis and as a text it is suitable for graduate students in a formal university-based course or as a self-study aid for practising engineers working with automatic control or mechatronic systems from backgrounds as diverse as chemical process and power engineering.
Book Synopsis Robust Observer-Based Fault Diagnosis for Nonlinear Systems Using MATLAB® by : Jian Zhang
Download or read book Robust Observer-Based Fault Diagnosis for Nonlinear Systems Using MATLAB® written by Jian Zhang and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-05-27 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces several observer-based methods, including: • the sliding-mode observer • the adaptive observer • the unknown-input observer and • the descriptor observer method for the problem of fault detection, isolation and estimation, allowing readers to compare and contrast the different approaches. The authors present basic material on Lyapunov stability theory, H¥ control theory, sliding-mode control theory and linear matrix inequality problems in a self-contained and step-by-step manner. Detailed and rigorous mathematical proofs are provided for all the results developed in the text so that readers can quickly gain a good understanding of the material. MATLAB® and Simulink® codes for all the examples, which can be downloaded from http://extras.springer.com, enable students to follow the methods and illustrative examples easily. The systems used in the examples make the book highly relevant to real-world problems in industrial control engineering and include a seventh-order aircraft model, a single-link flexible joint robot arm and a satellite controller. To help readers quickly find the information they need and to improve readability, the individual chapters are written so as to be semi-independent of each other. Robust Oberserver-Based Fault Diagnosis for Nonlinear Systems Using MATLAB® is of interest to process, aerospace, robotics and control engineers, engineering students and researchers with a control engineering background.
Book Synopsis Observer-Based Fault Diagnosis and Fault-Tolerant Control for Switched Systems by : Dongsheng Du
Download or read book Observer-Based Fault Diagnosis and Fault-Tolerant Control for Switched Systems written by Dongsheng Du and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-10-21 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the fault diagnosis observer design for the switched system. Model-based fault diagnosis and fault tolerant control are one of the most popular research directions in recent decades. It contains eight chapters. Every chapter is independent in the method of observer design, but all chapters are around the same topic. Besides, in each chapter, the model description and theoretical results are firstly provided, then some practical application examples are illustrated to prove the obtained results. The advanced theoretical methodologies will benefit researchers or engineers in the area of safety engineering and the arrangement of the structure will help the readers to understand the content easily.
Book Synopsis Observer-based Robust Fault Estimation for Fault-tolerant Control by : Chenglei Nie
Download or read book Observer-based Robust Fault Estimation for Fault-tolerant Control written by Chenglei Nie and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Sensor Fault Diagnosis by : Vasso Reppa
Download or read book Sensor Fault Diagnosis written by Vasso Reppa and published by Now Publishers. This book was released on 2016-05-04 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent advances in information and communication technologies, embedded systems and sensor networks have generated significant research activity in the development of so-called cyber-physical systems. An example of a large network of cyber-physical systems is a smart city with intelligent infrastructures for supporting the environment, energy and water distribution, transportation, telecommunication, health care, home automation, and so on. From a systems point of view, safety, reliability and fault tolerance become key challenges in designing cyber-physical systems. One of the major issues is detecting and correcting faults in the sensors that form a critical part of these networks and systems. For example, if two sensors should provide similar information, how do you know which one is at fault should their readings suddenly greatly differ? Sensor Fault Diagnosis addresses all the issues in sensor fault detection and isolation. It provides a clear tutorial on the challenges and models that can be used to address them. It describes, in detail, the requirements for modeling the systems, designing the architecture, detecting faults, isolating those faults, and presents learning techniques for enhancing performance. This monograph will appeal to all researchers and students working on large sensor networks and systems.
Book Synopsis Robust Integration of Model-Based Fault Estimation and Fault-Tolerant Control by : Jianglin Lan
Download or read book Robust Integration of Model-Based Fault Estimation and Fault-Tolerant Control written by Jianglin Lan and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-12-11 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Robust Integration of Model-Based Fault Estimation and Fault-Tolerant Control is a systematic examination of methods used to overcome the inevitable system uncertainties arising when a fault estimation (FE) function and a fault-tolerant controller interact as they are employed together to compensate for system faults and maintain robustly acceptable system performance. It covers the important subject of robust integration of FE and FTC with the aim of guaranteeing closed-loop stability. The reader’s understanding of the theory is supported by the extensive use of tutorial examples, including some MATLAB®-based material available from the Springer website and by industrial-applications-based material. The text is structured into three parts: Part I examines the basic concepts of FE and FTC, providing extensive insight into the importance of and challenges involved in their integration; Part II describes five effective strategies for the integration of FE and FTC: sequential, iterative, simultaneous, adaptive-decoupling, and robust decoupling; and Part III begins to extend the proposed strategies to nonlinear and large-scale systems and covers their application in the fields of renewable energy, robotics and networked systems. The strategies presented are applicable to a broad range of control problems, because in the absence of faults the FE-based FTC naturally reverts to conventional observer-based control. The book is a useful resource for researchers and engineers working in the area of fault-tolerant control systems, and supplementary material for a graduate- or postgraduate-level course on fault diagnosis and FTC. Advances in Industrial Control reports and encourages the transfer of technology in control engineering. The rapid development of control technology has an impact on all areas of the control discipline. The series offers an opportunity for researchers to present an extended exposition of new work in all aspects of industrial control.
Book Synopsis Robust Model-Based Fault Diagnosis for Dynamic Systems by : Jie Chen
Download or read book Robust Model-Based Fault Diagnosis for Dynamic Systems written by Jie Chen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is an increasing demand for dynamic systems to become more safe and reliable. This requirement extends beyond the normally accepted safety-critical systems of nuclear reactors and aircraft where safety is paramount important, to systems such as autonomous vehicles and fast railways where the system availability is vital. It is clear that fault diagnosis (including fault detection and isolation, FDI) has been becoming an important subject in modern control theory and practice. For example, the number of papers on FDI presented in many control-related conferences has been increasing steadily. The subject of fault detection and isolation continues to mature to an established field of research in control engineering. A large amount of knowledge on model-based fault diagnosis has been ac cumulated through the literature since the beginning of the 1970s. However, publications are scattered over many papers and a few edited books. Up to the end of 1997, there is no any book which presents the subject in an unified framework. The consequence of this is the lack of "common language", dif ferent researchers use different terminology. This problem has obstructed the progress of model-based FDI techniques and has been causing great concern in research community. Many survey papers have been published to tackle this problem. However, a book which presents the materials in a unified format and provides a comprehensive foundation of model-based FDI is urgently needed.
Book Synopsis Model-based Fault Diagnosis Techniques by : Steven X. Ding
Download or read book Model-based Fault Diagnosis Techniques written by Steven X. Ding and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-02-23 with total page 479 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objective of this book is to introduce basic model-based FDI schemes, advanced analysis and design algorithms, and the needed mathematical and control theory tools at a level for graduate students and researchers as well as for engineers. This is a textbook with extensive examples and references. Most methods are given in the form of an algorithm that enables a direct implementation in a programme. Comparisons among different methods are included when possible.
Book Synopsis Robust Observer Based Fault Diagnosis for Nonlinear Systems by : Jian Zhang
Download or read book Robust Observer Based Fault Diagnosis for Nonlinear Systems written by Jian Zhang and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of observer based fault diagnosis for nonlinear systems has become an important topic of research in the control community over the last three decades. In this thesis, the issues of robust fault detection, isolation and estimation of actuator faults and sensor faults for Lipschitz nonlinear systems has been studied using sliding mode, adaptive and descriptor system approaches. The problem of estimating actuator faults is initially discussed. The sliding mode observer (SMO) is constructed directly based on the uncertain nonlinear system. The fault is reconstructed using the concept of equivalent output injection. Sensor faults are treated as actuator faults by using integral observer based approach and then the problem of sensor fault diagnosis, including detection, isolation and estimation is studied. The proposed scheme has the ability of successfully diagnosing incipient sensor faults in the presence of system uncertainties. The results are then extended to simultaneously estimate actuator faults and sensor faults using SMOs, adaptive observers (AO) and descriptor system approaches. H_ filtering is integrated into the observers to ensure that the fault estimation error as well as the state estimation error are less than a prescribed performance level. The existence of the proposed fault estimators and their stability analysis are carried out in terms of LMIs. It has been observed that when the Lipschitz constant is unknown or too large, it may fail to find feasible solutions for observers. In order to deal with this situation, adaptation laws are used to generate an additional control input to the nonlinear system. The additional control input can eliminate the effect of Lipschitz constant on the solvability of LMIs. The effectiveness of various methods proposed in this research has been demonstrated using several numerical and practical examples. The simulation results demonstrate that the proposed methods can achieve the prescribed performance requirements.
Book Synopsis Advanced methods for fault diagnosis and fault-tolerant control by : Steven X. Ding
Download or read book Advanced methods for fault diagnosis and fault-tolerant control written by Steven X. Ding and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-11-24 with total page 664 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The major objective of this book is to introduce advanced design and (online) optimization methods for fault diagnosis and fault-tolerant control from different aspects. Under the aspect of system types, fault diagnosis and fault-tolerant issues are dealt with for linear time-invariant and time-varying systems as well as for nonlinear and distributed (including networked) systems. From the methodological point of view, both model-based and data-driven schemes are investigated.To allow for a self-contained study and enable an easy implementation in real applications, the necessary knowledge as well as tools in mathematics and control theory are included in this book. The main results with the fault diagnosis and fault-tolerant schemes are presented in form of algorithms and demonstrated by means of benchmark case studies. The intended audience of this book are process and control engineers, engineering students and researchers with control engineering background.
Book Synopsis Fault-Diagnosis Systems by : Rolf Isermann
Download or read book Fault-Diagnosis Systems written by Rolf Isermann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-01-16 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With increasing demands for efficiency and product quality plus progress in the integration of automatic control systems in high-cost mechatronic and safety-critical processes, the field of supervision (or monitoring), fault detection and fault diagnosis plays an important role. The book gives an introduction into advanced methods of fault detection and diagnosis (FDD). After definitions of important terms, it considers the reliability, availability, safety and systems integrity of technical processes. Then fault-detection methods for single signals without models such as limit and trend checking and with harmonic and stochastic models, such as Fourier analysis, correlation and wavelets are treated. This is followed by fault detection with process models using the relationships between signals such as parameter estimation, parity equations, observers and principal component analysis. The treated fault-diagnosis methods include classification methods from Bayes classification to neural networks with decision trees and inference methods from approximate reasoning with fuzzy logic to hybrid fuzzy-neuro systems. Several practical examples for fault detection and diagnosis of DC motor drives, a centrifugal pump, automotive suspension and tire demonstrate applications.
Book Synopsis Modelling and Estimation Strategies for Fault Diagnosis of Non-Linear Systems by : Marcin Witczak
Download or read book Modelling and Estimation Strategies for Fault Diagnosis of Non-Linear Systems written by Marcin Witczak and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-04-05 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph presents a variety of techniques that can be used for designing robust fault diagnosis schemes for non-linear systems. The introductory part of the book is of a tutorial value and can be perceived as a good starting point for the new-comers to this field. Subsequently, advanced robust observer structures are presented. Parameter estimation based techniques are discussed as well. A particular attention is drawn to experimental design for fault diagnosis. The book also presents a number of robust soft computing approaches utilizing evolutionary algorithms and neural networks. All approaches described in this book are illustrated by practical applications.
Book Synopsis Disturbance Observer-Based Control by : Shihua Li
Download or read book Disturbance Observer-Based Control written by Shihua Li and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Due to its abilities to compensate disturbances and uncertainties, disturbance observer based control (DOBC) is regarded as one of the most promising approaches for disturbance-attenuation. One of the first books on DOBC, Disturbance Observer Based Control: Methods and Applications presents novel theory results as well as best practices for applica
Book Synopsis Control and Dynamic Systems by : Cornelius T Leondes
Download or read book Control and Dynamic Systems written by Cornelius T Leondes and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
