Numerical Studies of Cold Water Injection Into Vapor-dominated Geothermal Systems

Download Numerical Studies of Cold Water Injection Into Vapor-dominated Geothermal Systems PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 27 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (685 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Numerical Studies of Cold Water Injection Into Vapor-dominated Geothermal Systems by :

Download or read book Numerical Studies of Cold Water Injection Into Vapor-dominated Geothermal Systems written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 27 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent reservoir pressure and steam flow rate declines at The Geysers geothermal field in California have attracted interest in studies of increased cold water injection into this system. In this paper, numerical studies of such injection into a fractured vapor-dominated reservoir are conducted using a two-dimensional radial, double-porosity model. The results obtained indicate that cold water injection into superheated (low-pressure) zones will greatly enhance the productivities of steam wells. Injection into two-phase zones with significant liquid reserves in the matrix blocks does not appear to aid in steam recovery until most of the original liquid reserves are depleted. Sensitivity studies are conducted over the range of fracture and matrix permeabilities applicable to the Geysers. The sensitivity of the grid size is also conducted, and shows very large grid effects. A fine vertical space discretization near the bottom of the reservoir is necessary to accurately predict the boiling of the injected water. 28 refs., 15 figs., 3 tabs.

Reinjection Studies of Vapor-dominated Systems

Download Reinjection Studies of Vapor-dominated Systems PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (685 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Reinjection Studies of Vapor-dominated Systems by :

Download or read book Reinjection Studies of Vapor-dominated Systems written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The basic physical phenomena associated with geothermal injection are reviewed; problems associated with its numerical simulation are discussed; and the results of some numerical studies are presented. The particular problems chosen for study are: injection of cold water into a thin (single layer) reservoir; a five-spot production/injection configuration in a thin (single layer) reservoir; injection of cold water into a thick (multi-layer) reservoir; and injection of cold water into a one-dimensonal vertical column, representing a cross section of Larderello geothermal reservoir. (MHR).

Reinjection Studies of Vapor - Dominated Systems

Download Reinjection Studies of Vapor - Dominated Systems PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (835 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Reinjection Studies of Vapor - Dominated Systems by : Ronald C. Schroeder

Download or read book Reinjection Studies of Vapor - Dominated Systems written by Ronald C. Schroeder and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The basic physical phenomena associated with geothermal injection are reviewed; problems associated with its numerical simulation are discussed; and the results of some numerical studies are presented. The particular problems chosen for study are: injection of cold water into a thin (single layer) reservoir; a five-spot production/injection configuration in a thin (single layer) reservoir; injection of cold water into a thick (multi-layer) reservoir; and injection of cold water into a one-dimensonal vertical column, representing a cross section of Larderello geothermal reservoir. (MHR).

Numerical Studies of the Energy Sweep in Five-Spot Geothermal Production

Download Numerical Studies of the Energy Sweep in Five-Spot Geothermal Production PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Numerical Studies of the Energy Sweep in Five-Spot Geothermal Production by :

Download or read book Numerical Studies of the Energy Sweep in Five-Spot Geothermal Production written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most recent interest in the injection of cold water into a geothermal reservoir has been related to the disposal of geothermal brines. Injection also offers the potential benefit of prolonging the useful life of a vapor-dominated system by providing additional water to extract energy out of the rock matrix. In a liquid-dominated reservoir injection may help to maintain pressures near the production wells by pushing the hot water toward them and preventing too much local boiling. Pressure maintenance can also be achieved for superheated steam zones, because injection will cause pressures to increase towards the saturation pressure (Schroeder et a l . (1980)). The general physical principles governing these processes are understood but no quantitative information is available. The present work is aimed at helping to improve the qualitative and quantitative understanding of injection into a geothermal reservoir by considering a few idealized problems. First a vapor-dominated, single layer reservoir is considered, next a vapor-dominated, four layer reservoir, and finally a liquid-dominated, single layer reservoir. In each case varying injection rates are considered and in some cases the injectionis changed at different times.

Energy Research Abstracts

Download Energy Research Abstracts PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 906 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Energy Research Abstracts by :

Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 906 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Semiannual, with semiannual and annual indexes. References to all scientific and technical literature coming from DOE, its laboratories, energy centers, and contractors. Includes all works deriving from DOE, other related government-sponsored information, and foreign nonnuclear information. Arranged under 39 categories, e.g., Biomedical sciences, basic studies; Biomedical sciences, applied studies; Health and safety; and Fusion energy. Entry gives bibliographical information and abstract. Corporate, author, subject, report number indexes.

Grid Orientation Effects in the Simulation of Cold Water Injection Into Depleted Vapor Zones

Download Grid Orientation Effects in the Simulation of Cold Water Injection Into Depleted Vapor Zones PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 10 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Grid Orientation Effects in the Simulation of Cold Water Injection Into Depleted Vapor Zones by :

Download or read book Grid Orientation Effects in the Simulation of Cold Water Injection Into Depleted Vapor Zones written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vapor-dominated geothermal reservoirs such as Larderello, Italy, and The Geysers, California, are fundamentally water-short systems. This is apparent from the relatively low pressures in the natural state, typically about 35 bars at 1000 m depth, which is much below hydrostatic pressures. It is also apparent from the high heat content of the produced fluids, typically superheated steam. Large-scale production from these systems has caused reservoir pressures and well flow rates to decline, leading to an underutilization of installed electrical generating capacity. Clearly, these reservoirs are beginning to run out of fluid, while heat reserves in place are still enormous. (At Larderello, there is a long-term trend of increasing formation temperatures in the upper productive zones of the reservoir; Sestini, 1970). Reinjection of colder waste waters, or injection of waters from a source other than the geothermal reservoir, is the primary means by which dwindling fluid reserves can be replenished. A considerable body of field experience with injection has been accumulated at Larderello and The Geysers; the results have been mixed. There are well documented cases where injection has increased flow rates of nearby wells. Return of injected fluid as steam from production wells has been observed directly through chemical and isotopic changes of produced fluids (Giovannoni et al., 1981; Nuti et al., 1981). In other cases injection has caused thermal interference and has degraded the temperature and pressure of production wells. Water injection into depleted vapor zones gives rise to complex two-phase fluid flow and heat transfer processes with phase change. These are further complicated by the fractured-porous nature of the reservoir rocks. An optimization of injection design and operating practice is desirable; this requires realistic and robust mathematical modeling capabilities.

Geothermal Energy R&D Program

Download Geothermal Energy R&D Program PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Geothermal Energy R&D Program by :

Download or read book Geothermal Energy R&D Program written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Geothermal Energy Update

Download Geothermal Energy Update PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 668 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Geothermal Energy Update by :

Download or read book Geothermal Energy Update written by and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 668 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Proceedings : Western Regional Meeting

Download Proceedings : Western Regional Meeting PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 492 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Proceedings : Western Regional Meeting by : Society of Petroleum Engineers (U.S.) Western Regional Meeting

Download or read book Proceedings : Western Regional Meeting written by Society of Petroleum Engineers (U.S.) Western Regional Meeting and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Geothermal Well Test Analysis

Download Geothermal Well Test Analysis PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128149477
Total Pages : 366 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Geothermal Well Test Analysis by : Sadiq J. Zarrouk

Download or read book Geothermal Well Test Analysis written by Sadiq J. Zarrouk and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2019-04-30 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Geothermal Well Test Analysis: Fundamentals, Applications and Advanced Techniques provides a comprehensive review of the geothermal pressure transient analysis methodology and its similarities and differences with petroleum and groundwater well test analysis. Also discussed are the different tests undertaken in geothermal wells during completion testing, output/production testing, and the interpretation of data. In addition, the book focuses on pressure transient analysis by numerical simulation and inverse methods, also covering the familiar pressure derivative plot. Finally, non-standard geothermal pressure transient behaviors are analyzed and interpreted by numerical techniques for cases beyond the limit of existing analytical techniques. Provides a guide on the analysis of well test data in geothermal wells, including pressure transient analysis, completion testing and output testing Presents practical information on how to avoid common issues with data collection in geothermal wells Uses SI units, converting existing equations and models found in literature to this unit system instead of oilfield units

Geothermal Reservoir Engineering

Download Geothermal Reservoir Engineering PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0123838819
Total Pages : 379 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (238 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Geothermal Reservoir Engineering by : Malcolm Alister Grant

Download or read book Geothermal Reservoir Engineering written by Malcolm Alister Grant and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2011-04-01 with total page 379 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As nations alike struggle to diversify and secure their power portfolios, geothermal energy, the essentially limitless heat emanating from the earth itself, is being harnessed at an unprecedented rate. For the last 25 years, engineers around the world tasked with taming this raw power have used Geothermal Reservoir Engineering as both a training manual and a professional reference. This long-awaited second edition of Geothermal Reservoir Engineering is a practical guide to the issues and tasks geothermal engineers encounter in the course of their daily jobs. The book focuses particularly on the evaluation of potential sites and provides detailed guidance on the field management of the power plants built on them. With over 100 pages of new material informed by the breakthroughs of the last 25 years, Geothermal Reservoir Engineering remains the only training tool and professional reference dedicated to advising both new and experienced geothermal reservoir engineers. The only resource available to help geothermal professionals make smart choices in field site selection and reservoir management Practical focus eschews theory and basics- getting right to the heart of the important issues encountered in the field Updates include coverage of advances in EGS (enhanced geothermal systems), well stimulation, well modeling, extensive field histories and preparing data for reservoir simulation Case studies provide cautionary tales and best practices that can only be imparted by a seasoned expert

Workshop Report

Download Workshop Report PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 552 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Workshop Report by :

Download or read book Workshop Report written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Geothermal Reservoir Engineering

Download Geothermal Reservoir Engineering PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400936915
Total Pages : 327 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Geothermal Reservoir Engineering by : E. Okandan

Download or read book Geothermal Reservoir Engineering written by E. Okandan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the oil crisis of 1973, we suddenly became aware that fossil fuel resources are limited and will be exhausted soon if new alternatives are not put into use immediately. Conservation measures and extensive research on new sources of energy has eased the demand on fossil fuels, especially crude oil. Geothermal energy as an alternative; source had its share in this devel opment and electricity producing capacity increased from 700 to 4700 MWe during 1970 to 1985. Geothermal reservoir engineering emerged as an impor tant field in the assessment of geothermal sources. During the 25 years of its development, several areas were identified that needed further at tention for the correct description and interpretation of reservoir be havior. This fact as accepted by all operators is vital for the steady and continuous operation of power plants. During this NATO ASI, a detailed review of theory and field case his tories on geothermal reservoir engineering was presented. In understanding .the reservoir, conceptual models, natural state models, well bore measure ments, transient and tracer testing provide data which are indispensable. They are powerful tools in understanding reservoir behavior provided we know how to interpret them. During lectures the theory and practical applications of these interpretive methods were discussed.

Proceedings of the World Geothermal Congress, 1995

Download Proceedings of the World Geothermal Congress, 1995 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780473031237
Total Pages : 928 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (312 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Proceedings of the World Geothermal Congress, 1995 by : Enrico Barbier

Download or read book Proceedings of the World Geothermal Congress, 1995 written by Enrico Barbier and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 928 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Four hundred and fifty-four papers arranged in 15 sections.

Advances in Heat Transfer

Download Advances in Heat Transfer PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080575684
Total Pages : 381 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Advances in Heat Transfer by :

Download or read book Advances in Heat Transfer written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 1979-03-27 with total page 381 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Heat Transfer

Engineering and Economic Assessment of Geothermal Resources

Download Engineering and Economic Assessment of Geothermal Resources PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Engineering and Economic Assessment of Geothermal Resources by :

Download or read book Engineering and Economic Assessment of Geothermal Resources written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Geothermal Resources Council Bulletin

Download Geothermal Resources Council Bulletin PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 516 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Geothermal Resources Council Bulletin by : Geothermal Resources Council

Download or read book Geothermal Resources Council Bulletin written by Geothermal Resources Council and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: