Numerical Simulation of Flow in a High Head Francis Turbine with Prediction of Efficiency, Rotor Stator Interaction and Vortex Structures in the Draft Tube

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Numerical Simulation of Flow in a High Head Francis Turbine with Prediction of Efficiency, Rotor Stator Interaction and Vortex Structures in the Draft Tube by :

Download or read book Numerical Simulation of Flow in a High Head Francis Turbine with Prediction of Efficiency, Rotor Stator Interaction and Vortex Structures in the Draft Tube written by and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Flow-Induced Pulsation and Vibration in Hydroelectric Machinery

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447142527
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Flow-Induced Pulsation and Vibration in Hydroelectric Machinery by : Peter Dörfler

Download or read book Flow-Induced Pulsation and Vibration in Hydroelectric Machinery written by Peter Dörfler and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-08-28 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the 1970’s, an increasing amount of specialized research has focused on the problems created by instability of internal flow in hydroelectric power plants. However, progress in this field is hampered by the interdisciplinary nature of the subject, between fluid mechanics, structural mechanics and hydraulic transients. Flow-induced Pulsation and Vibration in Hydroelectric Machinery provides a compact guidebook explaining the many different underlying physical mechanisms and their possible effects. Typical phenomena are described to assist in the proper diagnosis of problems and various key strategies for solution are compared and considered with support from practical experience and real-life examples. The link between state-of the-art CFD computation and notorious practical problems is discussed and quantitative data is provided on normal levels of vibration and pulsation so realistic limits can be set for future projects. Current projects are also addressed as the possibilities and limitations of reduced-scale model tests for prediction of prototype performance are explained. Engineers and project planners struggling with the practical problems will find Flow-induced Pulsation and Vibration in Hydroelectric Machinery to be a comprehensive and convenient reference covering key topics and ideas across a range of relevant disciplines.

Hydraulic Machinery and Cavitation

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9401093857
Total Pages : 1210 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydraulic Machinery and Cavitation by : Enrique Cabrera

Download or read book Hydraulic Machinery and Cavitation written by Enrique Cabrera and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-02-27 with total page 1210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hydraulic machinery such as turbines and pumps is widely used around the world. Related topics concerning design, operation and maintenance are of relevant interest. In this context, cavitation is a phenomenon to be taken into account, and this was treated in the XVIII IAHR Symposium on Hydraulic Machinery and Cavitation which took place in Valencia, Spain, 16th-19th September, 1996 and which was hosted by the Polytechnic University of Valencia. The proceedings of the Symposium have been published in two volumes. In this first volume, the papers included cover the following topics: Hydraulic Turbines, Analysis and Design Hydraulic Pumps Hydraulic Elements, Dynamic Characterization and Hydraulic Behaviour Cavitation and Sand Erosion In the second volume, the papers included cover the following topics: Hydraulic Transients and Control Systems Related to Hydraulic Machinery and Plants Oscillatory and Vibration Problems in Hydraulic Machinery and Power Stations Experimental Investigations related to Hydraulic Machinery and its Applications Practical Applications of the Hydraulic Machinery Monitoring, Predictive Maintenance and Refurbishment The 119 papers presented at the Symposium, from research groups, consulting companies and manufacturers, constitute an important collection for investigators, engineers and technicians who are interested in updated information on hydraulic machinery. This book is intended to be a reference text comprising the latest innovations on this subject.

Phase-averaged PIV Measurements in the Draft Tube of a Francis Turbine at Speed No-load

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (139 download)

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Book Synopsis Phase-averaged PIV Measurements in the Draft Tube of a Francis Turbine at Speed No-load by : Gregory Labelle

Download or read book Phase-averaged PIV Measurements in the Draft Tube of a Francis Turbine at Speed No-load written by Gregory Labelle and published by . This book was released on 2023 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis aims to characterize the flow and identify flow phenomena in the draft tube of the Tr-Francis medium head model turbine operated at speed-no load and installed at the Heki laboratory at Laval University. With little research accomplished on the speed no-load regime and machines being operated increasingly in this regime, the thesis will help the industry understand by what mechanisms the machine is damaged by the no load regime. The experiments used stereoscopic particle image velocimetry in one radial-axial plane of the conical diffuser. The measurements were locked on the position of the turbine runner (phase-locked). This measurement method was applied at two heights in the conical diffuser to cover most of its height. The measured phases are equally spaced at an interval of 6° and cover 360°. For the upper measurement section, a finer resolution of 3° was used between phases 300° and 360°. The global flow structure discussed in the literature was found to be present in the studied model. A high velocity throughflow with a large tangential and axial velocity was measured near the diffuser's inner wall. A recirculation zone with much lower velocities was measured at the center of the diffuser. The shear layer mentioned by a few authors was characterised by calculating shear strain components. The flow was found not to be axisymmetric. Traces of inter-blade vortices in the draft tube were found in the phase-averaged measurements as was predicted by the numerical simulations.

Flow Field in a High Head Francis Turbine Draft Tube During Transient Operations

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ISBN 13 : 9789175839981
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (399 download)

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Book Synopsis Flow Field in a High Head Francis Turbine Draft Tube During Transient Operations by : Rahul Goyal

Download or read book Flow Field in a High Head Francis Turbine Draft Tube During Transient Operations written by Rahul Goyal and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Investigations of Hydraulic Turbines

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 96 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Investigations of Hydraulic Turbines by : Georgiĭ Andreevich Svinarev

Download or read book Investigations of Hydraulic Turbines written by Georgiĭ Andreevich Svinarev and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Aeroacoustics of Flight Vehicles

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 620 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Aeroacoustics of Flight Vehicles by : Harvey H. Hubbard

Download or read book Aeroacoustics of Flight Vehicles written by Harvey H. Hubbard and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 620 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Turbomachinery Performance Analysis

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Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN 13 : 0080543324
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Turbomachinery Performance Analysis by : R. I. Lewis

Download or read book Turbomachinery Performance Analysis written by R. I. Lewis and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 1996-05-31 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This modern overview to performance analysis places aero- and fluid-dynamic treatments, such as cascade and meridional flow analyses, within the broader context of turbomachine performance analysis. For the first time ducted propellers are treated formally within the general family of turbomachines. It also presents a new approach to the use of dimensional analysis which links the overall requirements, such as flow and head, through velocity triangles to blade element loading and related fluid dynamics within a unifying framework linking all aspects of performance analysis for a wide range of turbomachine types. Computer methods are introduced in the main text and a key chapter on axial turbine performance analysis is complemented by the inclusion of 3 major computer programs on an accompanying disc. These enable the user to generate and modify design data through a graphic interface to assess visually the impact on predicted performance and are designed as a Computer Aided Learning Suite for student project work at the professional designer level.Based on the author's many years of teaching at degree level and extensive research experience, this book is a must for all students and professional engineers involved with turbomachinery.

Preliminary numerical simulations of a medium head Francis turbine at speed no-load

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 105 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (128 download)

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Book Synopsis Preliminary numerical simulations of a medium head Francis turbine at speed no-load by : Pierre-Luc Gagnon (Auteur de Preliminary numerical simulations of a medium head Francis turbine at speed no-load)

Download or read book Preliminary numerical simulations of a medium head Francis turbine at speed no-load written by Pierre-Luc Gagnon (Auteur de Preliminary numerical simulations of a medium head Francis turbine at speed no-load) and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 105 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ce projet de maîtrise vise à faire une caractérisation préliminaire de l'écoulement d'une turbine Francis de moyenne chute au régime sans charge dans le cadre du projet Tr-Francis au Laboratoire de machines hydrauliques. Concrètement, le projet a validé la méthodologie numérique utilisée à l'aide de mesures expérimentales préliminaires. De plus, les simulations numérique sont permis de fournir les chargements fluides afin que des simulations structurelles puissent être réalisées. Finalement, les résultats ont permis de cibler les structures dominantes dans l'écoulement qui causent les plus importantes fluctuations de pression et ainsi aider l'équipe expérimentale à positionner les capteurs de pression et à choisir leurs plans de mesures. Pour y arriver, la méthodologie est basée sur des interpolations de mesures effectuées par Hydro-Québec au régime sans charge sur le prototype. Les données sont prises telles quelles pour les simulations effectuées à l'échelle prototype et elles sont mise à l'échelle grâce aux lois de similitude de la norme IEC 60193 pour les simulations à l'échelle modèle. L'effet des conditions d'entrée dans le domaine est étudié sur des domaines partiels avec des maillages de différentes densités ainsi que sur le domaine complet. Les pressions obtenues numériquement dans l'aspirateur sont comparées aux mesures expérimentales préliminaires et les résultats sont concordants. De plus, les poches de cavitations observées numériquement au bord de fuite remontant sur le côté pression des aubes sont, de plus, confirmées par l'expérimentation. Des analyses fréquentielles à partir des signaux de pression sont utilisées dans ce projet afin de caractériser les phénomènes. En plus d'utiliser différentes méthodes de visualisation numériques afin d'isoler et d'analyser les structures principales dans l'écoulement. Imposer un profil de vitesse uniforme comparativement à un profil de vitesse tiré de simulations de la bâche et de la conduite d'amenée ne modifie pas les résultats significativement à l'échelle modèle avec le maillage le plus fin. Lors des simulations avec le domaine complet, plusieurs phénomènes d'importances ont été observés. Notamment des tourbillons inter-aubes, qui ont une modulation à f/n = 1, une importante zone de recirculation dans l'aspirateur qui remonte jusque dans la roue, des tourbillons à l'interface entre la roue et l'aspirateur qui se développent dans la couche cisaillée, un débalancement de l'aspirateur causé par le coude ainsi qu'une zone cavitante au bord de fuite.

The Effects of Inlet Turbulence and Rotor/stator Interactions on the Aerodynamics and Heat Transfer of a Large-scale Rotating Turbine Model, Volume 1

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effects of Inlet Turbulence and Rotor/stator Interactions on the Aerodynamics and Heat Transfer of a Large-scale Rotating Turbine Model, Volume 1 by : Robert P. Dring

Download or read book The Effects of Inlet Turbulence and Rotor/stator Interactions on the Aerodynamics and Heat Transfer of a Large-scale Rotating Turbine Model, Volume 1 written by Robert P. Dring and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Numerical Simulation and Analysis of the Internal Flow in a Francis Turbine with Air Admission

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Numerical Simulation and Analysis of the Internal Flow in a Francis Turbine with Air Admission by :

Download or read book Numerical Simulation and Analysis of the Internal Flow in a Francis Turbine with Air Admission written by and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Modelling Fluid Flow

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662087979
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Modelling Fluid Flow by : János Vad

Download or read book Modelling Fluid Flow written by János Vad and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modelling Fluid Flow presents invited lectures, workshop summaries and a selection of papers from a recent international conference CMFF '03 on fluid technology. The lectures follow the current evolution and the newest challenges of the computational methods and measuring techniques related to fluid flow. The workshop summaries reflect the recent trends, open questions and unsolved problems in the mutually inspiring fields of experimental and computational fluid mechanics. The papers cover a wide range of fluids engineering, including reactive flow, chemical and process engineering, environmental fluid dynamics, turbulence modelling, numerical methods, and fluid machinery.

Energy Solutions to Combat Global Warming

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331926950X
Total Pages : 852 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Solutions to Combat Global Warming by : XinRong Zhang

Download or read book Energy Solutions to Combat Global Warming written by XinRong Zhang and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-17 with total page 852 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gathers an in-depth collection of 45 selected papers presented at the Global Conference on Global Warming 2014 in Beijing, China, covering a broad variety of topics from the main principles of thermodynamics and their role in design, analysis, and the improvements in performance of energy systems to the potential impact of global warming on human health and wellbeing. Given energy production’s role in contributing to global warming and climate change, this work provides solutions to global warming from the point of view of energy. Incorporating multi-disciplinary expertise and approaches, it provides a platform for the analysis of new developments in the area of global warming and climate change, as well as potential energy solutions including renewable energy, energy efficiency, energy storage, hydrogen production, CO2 capture and environmental impact assessment. The research and analysis presented herein will benefit international scientists, researchers, engineers, policymakers and all others with an interest in global warming and its potential solutions.

Advances in Hydroinformatics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811072183
Total Pages : 1205 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Hydroinformatics by : Philippe Gourbesville

Download or read book Advances in Hydroinformatics written by Philippe Gourbesville and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-02-26 with total page 1205 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gathers a collection of extended papers based on presentations given during the SimHydro 2017 conference, held in Sophia Antipolis, Nice, France on June 14–16, 2017. It focuses on how to choose the right model in applied hydraulics and considers various aspects, including the modeling and simulation of fast hydraulic transients, 3D modeling, uncertainties and multiphase flows. The book explores both limitations and performance of current models and presents the latest developments in new numerical schemes, high-performance computing, multiphysics and multiscale methods, and better interaction with field or scale model data. It gathers the lastest theoretical and innovative developments in the modeling field and presents some of the most advance applications on various water related topics like uncertainties, flood simulation and complex hydraulic applications. Given its breadth of coverage, it addresses the needs and interests of practitioners, stakeholders, researchers and engineers alike.

OpenFOAM®

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319608460
Total Pages : 527 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis OpenFOAM® by : J. Miguel Nóbrega

Download or read book OpenFOAM® written by J. Miguel Nóbrega and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-01-24 with total page 527 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains selected papers of the 11th OpenFOAM® Workshop that was held in Guimarães, Portugal, June 26 - 30, 2016. The 11th OpenFOAM® Workshop had more than 140 technical/scientific presentations and 30 courses, and was attended by circa 300 individuals, representing 180 institutions and 30 countries, from all continents. The OpenFOAM® Workshop provided a forum for researchers, industrial users, software developers, consultants and academics working with OpenFOAM® technology. The central part of the Workshop was the two-day conference, where presentations and posters on industrial applications and academic research were shown. OpenFOAM® (Open Source Field Operation and Manipulation) is a free, open source computational toolbox that has a larger user base across most areas of engineering and science, from both commercial and academic organizations. As a technology, OpenFOAM® provides an extensive range of features to solve anything from complex fluid flows involving chemical reactions, turbulence and heat transfer, to solid dynamics and electromagnetics, among several others. Additionally, the OpenFOAM technology offers complete freedom to customize and extend its functionalities.

Vibration of Hydraulic Machinery

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400764227
Total Pages : 503 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Vibration of Hydraulic Machinery by : Yulin Wu

Download or read book Vibration of Hydraulic Machinery written by Yulin Wu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2014-07-08 with total page 503 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vibration of Hydraulic Machinery deals with the vibration problem which has significant influence on the safety and reliable operation of hydraulic machinery. It provides new achievements and the latest developments in these areas, even in the basic areas of this subject. The present book covers the fundamentals of mechanical vibration and rotordynamics as well as their main numerical models and analysis methods for the vibration prediction. The mechanical and hydraulic excitations to the vibration are analyzed, and the pressure fluctuations induced by the unsteady turbulent flow is predicted in order to obtain the unsteady loads. This book also discusses the loads, constraint conditions and the elastic and damping characters of the mechanical system, the structure dynamic analysis, the rotor dynamic analysis and the system instability of hydraulic machines, including the illustration of monitoring system for the instability and the vibration in hydraulic units. All the problems are necessary for vibration prediction of hydraulic machinery.

Energy Harvesting

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351834029
Total Pages : 529 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Harvesting by : Alireza Khaligh

Download or read book Energy Harvesting written by Alireza Khaligh and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-12-19 with total page 529 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Also called energy scavenging, energy harvesting captures, stores, and uses "clean" energy sources by employing interfaces, storage devices, and other units. Unlike conventional electric power generation systems, renewable energy harvesting does not use fossil fuels and the generation units can be decentralized, thereby significantly reducing transmission and distribution losses. But advanced technical methods must be developed to increase the efficiency of devices in harvesting energy from environmentally friendly, "green" resources and converting them into electrical energy. Recognizing this need, Energy Harvesting: Solar, Wind, and Ocean Energy Conversion Systems describes various energy harvesting technologies, different topologies, and many types of power electronic interfaces for stand-alone utilization or grid connection of energy harvesting applications. Along with providing all the necessary concepts and theoretical background, the authors develop simulation models throughout the text to build a practical understanding of system analysis and modeling. With a focus on solar energy, the first chapter discusses the I−V characteristics of photovoltaic (PV) systems, PV models and equivalent circuits, sun tracking systems, maximum power point tracking systems, shading effects, and power electronic interfaces for grid-connected and stand-alone PV systems. It also presents sizing criteria for applications and modern solar energy applications, including residential, vehicular, naval, and space applications. The next chapter reviews different types of wind turbines and electrical machines as well as various power electronic interfaces. After explaining the energy generation technologies, optimal operation principles, and possible utilization techniques of ocean tidal energy harvesting, the book explores near- and offshore approaches for harvesting the kinetic and potential energy of ocean waves. It also describes the required absorber, turbine, and generator types, along with the power electronic interfaces for grid connection and commercialized ocean wave energy conversion applications. The final chapter deals with closed, open, and hybrid-cycle ocean thermal energy conversion systems.