Numerical Modeling of Suspended Sediment Transport in Rivers

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783933761002
Total Pages : 149 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (61 download)

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Book Synopsis Numerical Modeling of Suspended Sediment Transport in Rivers by : Yichun Xu

Download or read book Numerical Modeling of Suspended Sediment Transport in Rivers written by Yichun Xu and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 149 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Numerical Modeling of Suspended Sediment Transport

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (654 download)

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Book Synopsis Numerical Modeling of Suspended Sediment Transport by :

Download or read book Numerical Modeling of Suspended Sediment Transport written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cohesive Suspended Sediment Transport

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (131 download)

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Book Synopsis Cohesive Suspended Sediment Transport by : C. Teisson

Download or read book Cohesive Suspended Sediment Transport written by C. Teisson and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Theoretical and Numerical Modeling of Suspended Sediment Transport in Open Channels Using an Eulerian-Eulerian Two-phase Flow Approach

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (83 download)

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Book Synopsis Theoretical and Numerical Modeling of Suspended Sediment Transport in Open Channels Using an Eulerian-Eulerian Two-phase Flow Approach by : Sanjeev Kumar Jha

Download or read book Theoretical and Numerical Modeling of Suspended Sediment Transport in Open Channels Using an Eulerian-Eulerian Two-phase Flow Approach written by Sanjeev Kumar Jha and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Numerical Modeling of Re-suspension and Transport of Fine Sediments in Coastal Waters

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (611 download)

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Book Synopsis Numerical Modeling of Re-suspension and Transport of Fine Sediments in Coastal Waters by :

Download or read book Numerical Modeling of Re-suspension and Transport of Fine Sediments in Coastal Waters written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this thesis, the theory of three dimensional numerical modeling of transport and re-suspension of fine sediments is studied and a computer program is develped for simulation of the three dimensional suspended sediment transport. The computer program solves the three dimensional advection-diffusion equation simultaneously with a computer program prepared earlier for the simulation of three dimensional current systems. This computer program computes the velocity vectors, eddy viscosities and water surface elavations which are used as inputs by the program of fine sediment transport. The model is applied to Bay of Izmir for different wind conditions.

Wadi Flash Floods

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811629048
Total Pages : 559 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Wadi Flash Floods by : Tetsuya Sumi

Download or read book Wadi Flash Floods written by Tetsuya Sumi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-10-11 with total page 559 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book brings together research studies, developments, and application-related flash flood topics on wadi systems in arid regions. The major merit of this comprehensive book is its focus on research and technical papers as well as case study applications in different regions worldwide that cover many topics and answer several scientific questions. The book chapters comprehensively and significantly highlight different scientific research disciplines related to wadi flash floods, including climatology, hydrological models, new monitoring techniques, remote sensing techniques, field investigations, international collaboration projects, risk assessment and mitigation, sedimentation and sediment transport, and groundwater quality and quantity assessment and management. In this book, the contributing authors (engineers, researchers, and professionals) introduce their recent scientific findings to develop suitable, applicable, and innovative tools for forecasting, mitigation, and water management as well as society development under seven main research themes as follows: Part 1. Wadi Flash Flood Challenges and Strategies Part 2. Hydrometeorology and Climate Changes Part 3. Rainfall–Runoff Modeling and Approaches Part 4. Disaster Risk Reduction and Mitigation Part 5. Reservoir Sedimentation and Sediment Yield Part 6. Groundwater Management Part 7. Application and Case Studies The book includes selected high-quality papers from five series of the International Symposium on Flash Floods in Wadi Systems (ISFF) that were held in 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, and 2020 in Japan, Egypt, Oman, Morocco, and Japan, respectively. These collections of chapters could provide valuable guidance and scientific content not only for academics, researchers, and students but also for decision-makers in the MENA region and worldwide.

Sediment Transport

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 953511039X
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Sediment Transport by : Andrew Manning

Download or read book Sediment Transport written by Andrew Manning and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2013-03-13 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sediment Transport Processes and their Modelling Applications is a book which covers a wide range of topics. The effective management of many aquatic environments, requires a detailed understanding of sediment dynamics. This has both environmental and economic implications, especially where there is any anthropogenic involvement. Numerical models are often the tool used for predicting the transport and fate of sediment movement in these situations, as they can estimate the various spatial and temporal fluxes. However, the physical sedimentary processes can vary quite considerably depending upon whether the local sediments are fully cohesive, non-cohesive, or a mixture of both types. For this reason for more than half a century, scientists, engineers, hydrologists and mathematicians have all been continuing to conduct research into the many aspects which influence sediment transport. These issues range from processes such as scour, erosion and deposition, to how sediment process observations can be applied in sediment transport modelling frameworks. This book reports the findings from recent research in applied sediment transport which has been conducted in a wide range of aquatic environments. The research was carried out by researchers who specialise in the transport of sediments and related issues.

A Numerical Model of Cohesive Suspended Sediment Dynamics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 50 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis A Numerical Model of Cohesive Suspended Sediment Dynamics by : N. Hawley

Download or read book A Numerical Model of Cohesive Suspended Sediment Dynamics written by N. Hawley and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mathematical Modeling of Suspended Sediment Transport in Free Surface Flows

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (867 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Modeling of Suspended Sediment Transport in Free Surface Flows by : Mira Sabat

Download or read book Mathematical Modeling of Suspended Sediment Transport in Free Surface Flows written by Mira Sabat and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The vertical distribution of suspended sediment concentration and velocity plays a major role in the study of the transport rate and the transport capacities of a river. Many suspended sediments concentration and velocity profiles exist in the literature, having ambiguous conditions of application. In addition, it is not easy to conduct in - situ measurements. This reveals, not only the utility of using numerical profiles, but also the responsibility of choosing an optimal one.The present thesis aims to conceive new tools for studying the vertical velocity and concentration distribution. In this context, we present two new sediment diffusivity coefficients obtained by the introduction of correction operator on the parabolic diffusivity coefficient. These models are implemented in the convection diffusion equation to generate two analytical concentration profiles and using the Boussinesq assumption, they lead to two analytical velocity profiles. Also, we conceive a method for choosing between different mathematical representation of a same physical phenomenon, and two methods for the intersection between these representations when more than one is applicable and for the extension of the representations to the cases where no model is applicable. We apply this method on the study of the vertical velocity profile and the sediment distribution in steady and uniform sediment laden open channel flows, and we develop the expert system for the vertical sediment concentration distribution code_ERESA.In an appendix, we test the use of the finite volume code_Saturne for the study of the vertical velocity distribution and suspended sediment concentration in open channel flows.

Computational River Dynamics

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203938488
Total Pages : 509 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational River Dynamics by : Weiming Wu

Download or read book Computational River Dynamics written by Weiming Wu and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2007-11-15 with total page 509 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Comprehensive text on the fundamentals of modeling flow and sediment transport in rivers treating both physical principles and numerical methods for various degrees of complexity. Includes 1-D, 2-D (both depth- and width-averaged) and 3-D models, as well as the integration and coupling of these models. Contains a broad selection

Numerical Modelling of the Hydrodynamics and Suspended Sediment Transport in the Passaúna Reservoir

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (138 download)

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Book Synopsis Numerical Modelling of the Hydrodynamics and Suspended Sediment Transport in the Passaúna Reservoir by : Wendy Gonzalez Otero

Download or read book Numerical Modelling of the Hydrodynamics and Suspended Sediment Transport in the Passaúna Reservoir written by Wendy Gonzalez Otero and published by . This book was released on 2023* with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Sediment Transport in Aquatic Environments

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9533075864
Total Pages : 347 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Sediment Transport in Aquatic Environments by : Andrew Manning

Download or read book Sediment Transport in Aquatic Environments written by Andrew Manning and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2011-10-03 with total page 347 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sediment Transport in Aquatic Environments is a book which covers a wide range of topics. The effective management of many aquatic environments, requires a detailed understanding of sediment dynamics. This has both environmental and economic implications, especially where there is any anthropogenic involvement. Numerical models are often the tool used for predicting the transport and fate of sediment movement in these situations, as they can estimate the various spatial and temporal fluxes. However, the physical sedimentary processes can vary quite considerably depending upon whether the local sediments are fully cohesive, non-cohesive, or a mixture of both types. For this reason for more than half a century, scientists, engineers, hydrologists and mathematicians have all been continuing to conduct research into the many aspects which influence sediment transport. These issues range from processes such as erosion and deposition to how sediment process observations can be applied in sediment transport modeling frameworks. This book reports the findings from recent research in applied sediment transport which has been conducted in a wide range of aquatic environments. The research was carried out by researchers who specialize in the transport of sediments and related issues. I highly recommend this textbook to both scientists and engineers who deal with sediment transport issues.

Modeling and Practice of Erosion and Sediment Transport under Change

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Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039214314
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (392 download)

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Book Synopsis Modeling and Practice of Erosion and Sediment Transport under Change by : Mohamed Meddi

Download or read book Modeling and Practice of Erosion and Sediment Transport under Change written by Mohamed Meddi and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Climate and anthropogenic changes impact the conditions of erosion and sediment transport in rivers. Rainfall variability and, in many places, the increase of rainfall intensity have a direct impact on rainfall erosivity. Increasing changes in demography have led to the acceleration of land cover changes in natural areas, as well as in cultivated areas, and, sometimes, in degraded areas and desertified landscapes. These anthropogenized landscapes are more sensitive to erosion. On the other hand, the increase in the number of dams in watersheds traps a great portion of sediment fluxes, which do not reach the sea in the same amount, nor at the same quality, with consequences on coastal geomorphodynamics. This book is dedicated to studies on sediment fluxes from continental areas to coastal areas, as well as observation, modeling, and impact analysis at different scales from watershed slopes to the outputs of large river basins. This book is concentrated on a number of keywords: “erosion” and “sediment transport”, “model” and “practice”, and “change”. The keywords are briefly discussed with respect to the relevant literature. The contributions in this book address observations and models based on laboratory and field data, allowing researchers to make use of such resources in practice under changing conditions.

A Unified Sediment Transport Formulation for Coastal Inlet Application

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis A Unified Sediment Transport Formulation for Coastal Inlet Application by : Benoît Camenen

Download or read book A Unified Sediment Transport Formulation for Coastal Inlet Application written by Benoît Camenen and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Coastal Inlets Research Program (CIRP) is developing predictive numerical models for simulating the waves, currents, sediment transport, and morphology change at and around coastal inlets. Water motion at a coastal inlet is a combination of quasi-steady currents such as river flow, tidal current, wind-generated current, and seiching, and of oscillatory flows generated by surface waves. Waves can also create quasi-steady currents, and the waves can be breaking or non-breaking, greatly changing potential for sediment transport. These flows act in arbitrary combinations with different magnitudes and directions to mobilize and transport sediment. Reliable prediction of morphology change requires accurate predictive formulas for sediment transport rates that smoothly match in the various regimes of water motion. This report describes results of a research effort conducted to develop unified sediment transport rate predictive formulas for application in the coastal inlet environment. The formulas were calibrated with a wide range of available measurements compiled from the laboratory and field and then implemented in the CIRP's Coastal Modeling System. Emphasis of the study was on reliable predictions over a wide range of input conditions. All relevant physical processes were incorporated to obtain greatest generality, including: (1) bed load and suspended load, (2) waves and currents, (3) breaking and non-breaking waves, (4) bottom slope, (5) initiation of motion, (6) asymmetric wave velocity, and (7) arbitrary angle between waves and current. A large database on sediment transport measurements made in the laboratory and the field was compiled to test different aspects of the formulation over the widest possible range of conditions. Other phenomena or mechanisms may also be of importance, such as the phase lag between water and sediment motion or the influence of bed forms. Modifications to the general formulation are derived to take these phenomena into account. The.

Reservoir Sedimentation

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1315736918
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (157 download)

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Book Synopsis Reservoir Sedimentation by : Anton J. Schleiss

Download or read book Reservoir Sedimentation written by Anton J. Schleiss and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-08-12 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite the mechanisms of reservoir sedimentation being well known for a long time, sustainable and preventive measures are rarely taken into consideration in the design of new reservoirs. To avoid operational problems of powerhouses, sedimentation is often treated for existing reservoirs with measures which are efficient only for a limited time.Th

Numerical Simulation of Streamflow Distribution, Sediment Transport, and Sediment Deposition Along Long Branch Creek in Northeast Missouri

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 74 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Numerical Simulation of Streamflow Distribution, Sediment Transport, and Sediment Deposition Along Long Branch Creek in Northeast Missouri by : David C. Heimann

Download or read book Numerical Simulation of Streamflow Distribution, Sediment Transport, and Sediment Deposition Along Long Branch Creek in Northeast Missouri written by David C. Heimann and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 74 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Stochastic Modeling of Suspended Sediment Transport in Regular and Extreme Flow Environments

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (244 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Modeling of Suspended Sediment Transport in Regular and Extreme Flow Environments by :

Download or read book Stochastic Modeling of Suspended Sediment Transport in Regular and Extreme Flow Environments written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Transport of sediments creates a variety of environmental impacts because it not only induces erosion and deposition problems, but also transfers contaminants or viruses adhered or coupled with the sediments. A better understanding of the fundamental sediment transport processes is significant for environmental researchers to provide practical and scientifically sound solutions to hydraulic engineering problems. Stochastic characteristics of sediment transport have been identified from experiment data. The trajectory of a sediment particle is stochastic due to the probabilistic nature of the flow and sediment conditions. The main goal of the study is to develop a stochastic model governing suspended sediment transport. In this research, several issues related to stochastic modelling of suspended sediment transport are discussed: the numerical scheme for the Fokker-Planck equation; suspended sediment transport in regular surface flows; and suspended sediment transport in extreme flow environments. A fourth-order accurate numerical scheme has been developed for the two-dimensional advection-diffusion (A-D) equation in a staggered-grid system. The first-order spatial derivatives are approximated by the fourth-order accurate finite-difference scheme, thus all truncation errors are kept to a smaller order of magnitude than those of the diffusion terms. For the time derivative, the fourth-order accurate Adams-Bashforth predictor-corrector method is applied. The stability analysis of the proposed scheme is carried out using the Von Neumann method. It is shown that the proposed algorithm has good stability. The proposed numerical scheme can provide more accurate results for long-time simulations validated against analytical and/or numerical solutions. A stochastic partial differential equation based model has been derived based on the law of conservation of mass and the Langevin equation of particle displacement to simulate suspended sediment transport in open-channel flows. The proposed model, explicitly expressing the randomness of sediment concentrations, has the advantage of capturing an instantaneous profile of sediment concentrations including not only the mean but also the variance compared with the deterministic A-D equation. As a result, the probability distribution of the sediment transport rate can be characterized based on a number of realizations obtained in the numerical experiments. The lattice approximation is applied to solve the SPDE of suspended sediment transport in open channel flow. The ensemble mean sediment concentration of the proposed SPDE, obtained by the Monte Carlo simulation, agrees well with that of the deterministic A-D equation. This study proposed a stochastic jump diffusion model in response to extreme flows to describe the movement of sediment particles in surface waters. The proposed approach classifies the movement of particles into three categories - a drift motion, a Brownian type motion due to turbulence in the flow field for example, and jumps due to occurrence of extreme events. In the proposed stochastic diffusion jump model, the occurrence of the extreme flow events is modeled as a Poisson process. The frequency of occurrence of the extreme events in the stochastic diffusion jump model can be explicitly accounted for in the evaluation of movement of sediment particles. The ensemble mean and variance of particle trajectory can be obtained from the proposed model. As such, the stochastic diffusion jump model, when coupled with an appropriate hydrodynamic model, can assist in developing a forecast model to predict the movement of particles in the presence of extreme flows.