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Nuclear Nonproliferation Iaea Has Strengthened Its Safeguards And Nuclear Security Programs But Weaknesses Need To Be Addressed Report To Congressional Requesters
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Book Synopsis Nuclear Nonproliferation by : Gene Aloise
Download or read book Nuclear Nonproliferation written by Gene Aloise and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2006-04 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The International Atomic Energy Agency's (IAEA) safeguards system has been a cornerstone of U.S. efforts to prevent nuclear weapons proliferation since the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT) was adopted in 1970. IAEA has strengthened its safeguards system & increased efforts to combat nuclear terrorism by helping countries secure nuclear & radioactive material & facilities. This report: (1) identifies the steps IAEA has taken to strengthen safeguards; (2) assesses the challenges in implementing strengthened safeguards; (3) identifies U.S. financial support for safeguards; & (4) describes IAEA's efforts to help secure nuclear material & facilities. Includes recommendations. Illustrations.
Book Synopsis Nuclear Nonproliferation by : United States. Government Accountability Office
Download or read book Nuclear Nonproliferation written by United States. Government Accountability Office and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 79 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Nuclear Nonproliferation by : United States. Government Accountability Office
Download or read book Nuclear Nonproliferation written by United States. Government Accountability Office and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: IAEA plays a crucial role in supporting U.S. nuclear nonproliferation goals through its safeguards and nuclear security programs. The Department of State coordinates the United States' financial and policy relationship with IAEA. IAEA's safeguards program is designed to detect and deter the diversion of nuclear material for non-peaceful purposes, while the agency's nuclear security program assists countries in improving the physical protection of their nuclear material and facilities. IAEA plans to create an international fuel bank to guarantee the supply of fuel for civilian nuclear power programs. GAO was asked to examine (1) any challenges that IAEA faces in carrying out its safeguards program, (2) any limitations regarding the nuclear security program, and (3) the status of IAEA's planned nuclear fuel bank. GAO reviewed relevant documents and interviewed officials from IAEA and U.S. federal agencies, 15 nuclear nonproliferation experts, and representatives from 16 countries. GAO recommends, among other things, that State work with IAEA to (1) clearly define and communicate how IAEA will implement the state-level concept, (2) evaluate the nuclear security program's long-term resource needs, and (3) prepare a plan for the long-term operation and funding of IAEA's fuel bank. State agreed with several of the recommendations and disagreed with two, including the one on the nuclear security program's long-term resource needs. GAO continues to believe that implementing all of these recommendations would enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of IAEA's programs.
Author :United States Government Accountability Office Publisher :Createspace Independent Publishing Platform ISBN 13 :9781984920317 Total Pages :84 pages Book Rating :4.9/5 (23 download)
Book Synopsis Gao-06-93 Nuclear Nonproliferation by : United States Government Accountability Office
Download or read book Gao-06-93 Nuclear Nonproliferation written by United States Government Accountability Office and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-02 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: GAO-06-93 Nuclear Nonproliferation: IAEA Has Strengthened Its Safeguards and Nuclear Security Programs, but Weaknesses Need to Be Addressed
Book Synopsis Nuclear Nonproliferation by : U.s. Government Accountability Office
Download or read book Nuclear Nonproliferation written by U.s. Government Accountability Office and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2017-08-03 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: " IAEA plays a crucial role in supporting U.S. nuclear nonproliferation goals through its safeguards and nuclear security programs. The Department of State (State) coordinates the United States' financial and policy relationship with IAEA. IAEA's safeguards program is designed to detect and deter the diversion of nuclear material for non-peaceful purposes, while the agency's nuclear security program assists countries in improving the physical protection of their nuclear material and facilities. IAEA plans to create an international fuel bank to guarantee the supply of fuel for civilian nuclear power programs. GAO was asked to examine (1) any challenges that IAEA faces in carrying out its safeguards program, (2) any limitations regarding the nuclear security program, and (3) the status of IAEA's planned nuclear fuel bank. GAO reviewed relevant documents and interviewed officials from IAEA and U.S. federal agencies, 15 nuclear nonproliferation experts, and representatives from 16 countries. "
Book Synopsis Nuclear nonproliferation IAEA has strengthened its safeguards and nuclear security programs, but weaknesses need to be addressed : report to congressional requesters. by :
Download or read book Nuclear nonproliferation IAEA has strengthened its safeguards and nuclear security programs, but weaknesses need to be addressed : report to congressional requesters. written by and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Nuclear Nonproliferation by : United States. General Accounting Office
Download or read book Nuclear Nonproliferation written by United States. General Accounting Office and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Nuclear nonproliferation uncertainties with implementing IAEA's strengthened safeguards system : report to the Chairman, Committee on International Relations, House of Representatives by :
Download or read book Nuclear nonproliferation uncertainties with implementing IAEA's strengthened safeguards system : report to the Chairman, Committee on International Relations, House of Representatives written by and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Nuclear Nonproliferation by : Gene Aloise
Download or read book Nuclear Nonproliferation written by Gene Aloise and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2009-11 with total page 73 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A key mission of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) is promoting the peaceful uses of nuclear energy through its Technical Cooperation (TC) program, which provides equipment, training, fellowships, and other services to its member states. The U.S. provides approx. 25% of the TC program's annual budget. This report addresses the: (1) extent to which the U.S. and IAEA have policies limiting member states' participation in the TC program on the basis of nuclear proliferation and related concerns; (2) extent to which the U.S. and IAEA evaluate and monitor TC projects for proliferation concerns; and (3) any limitations and challenges in IAEA's mgmt. of the TC program. Includes recommendations. Charts and tables.
Book Synopsis Nuclear Nonproliferation by : David C. Trimble
Download or read book Nuclear Nonproliferation written by David C. Trimble and published by . This book was released on 2013-07-19 with total page 77 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) plays a crucial role in supporting U.S. nuclear nonproliferation goals through its safeguards and nuclear security programs. The Dept. of State coordinates the U.S.' financial and policy relationship with IAEA. IAEA's safeguards program is designed to detect and deter the diversion of nuclear material for non-peaceful purposes, while the agency's nuclear security program assists countries in improving the physical protection of their nuclear material and facilities. IAEA plans to create an international fuel bank to guarantee the supply of fuel for civilian nuclear power programs. This report examines (1) any challenges that IAEA faces in carrying out its safeguards program; (2) any limitations regarding the nuclear security program; and (3) the status of IAEA's planned nuclear fuel bank. Table and figures. This is a print on demand report.
Book Synopsis Nuclear Weapons Counterproliferation by : Jack Garvey
Download or read book Nuclear Weapons Counterproliferation written by Jack Garvey and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2013-04-08 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nuclear Weapons Counterproliferation: A New Grand Bargain proposes a new legal and institutional framework for counterproliferation of nuclear weapons. Its proposal is designed to remedy the widely acknowledged breakdown of the architecture of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty on which we can no longer rely for global nuclear security. First, Nuclear Weapons Counterproliferation defines the distinctively dangerous character of contemporary nuclear risk and explains why the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty no longer provides a viable foundation for counterproliferation of nuclear weapons. It then sets out the reforms needed in order to limit the radical increase in availability, for rogue governments and terrorists, of nuclear weapons related material and technology. Garvey proposes a new counterproliferation architecture, to be built on presently available scientific, legal, and institutional resources, which could achieve a critical reduction of nuclear risk and an expanded deterrence. Guiding principles for establishing this new architecture are formulated, including, most importantly, the principal mechanism for implementation, a United Nations Security Council Counterproliferation Resolution applying equally for all states. This book presents what may be our best opportunity to secure a profoundly more effective global nuclear security and counter the world's current course to a catastrophic nuclear detonation.
Book Synopsis Nuclear Nonproliferation and Safety by :
Download or read book Nuclear Nonproliferation and Safety written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 77 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Chairman of the Senate Committee on Governmental Affairs asked the United States General Accounting Office (GAO) to review the safeguards and nuclear power plant safety programs of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). This report examines (1) the effectiveness of IAEA's safeguards program and the adequacy of program funding, (2) the management of U.S. technical assistance to the IAEA's safeguards program, and (3) the effectiveness of IAEA's program for advising United Nations (UN) member states about nuclear power plant safety and the adequacy of program funding. Under its statute and the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, IAEA is mandated to administer safeguards to detect diversions of significant quantities of nuclear material from peaceful uses. Because of limits on budget growth and unpaid contributions, IAEA has had difficulty funding the safeguards program. IAEA also conducts inspections of facilities or locations containing declared nuclear material, and manages a program for reviewing the operational safety of designated nuclear power plants. The U.S. technical assistance program for IAEA safeguards, overseen by an interagency coordinating committee, has enhanced the agency's inspection capabilities, however, some weaknesses still exist. Despite financial limitations, IAEA is meeting its basic safety advisory responsibilities for advising UN member states on nuclear safety and providing requested safety services. However, IAEA's program for reviewing the operational safety of nuclear power plants has not been fully effective because the program is voluntary and UN member states have not requested IAEA's review of all nuclear reactors with serious problems. GAO believes that IAEA should have more discretion in selecting reactors for review.
Book Synopsis Nuclear Nonproliferation and Safety by : United States. General Accounting Office
Download or read book Nuclear Nonproliferation and Safety written by United States. General Accounting Office and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Nuclear Nonproliferation by : Gene Aloise
Download or read book Nuclear Nonproliferation written by Gene Aloise and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2011-05 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A key mission of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) is promoting the peaceful uses of nuclear energy through its Technical Cooperation (TC) program, which provides equipment, training, fellowships, and other services to its member states. The U.S. provides approx. 25% of the TC program's annual budget. While the vast majority of TC projects have not involved the transfer of sensitive nuclear materials and technology, TC assistance has been provided to countries of proliferation concern. This testimony discusses: (1) findings and recommendations to the Dept. of State and IAEA; and (2) agency progress made to implement recommendations to address these concerns. This is a print on demand report.
Book Synopsis Nuclear Nonproliferation by : United States. Government Accountability Office
Download or read book Nuclear Nonproliferation written by United States. Government Accountability Office and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 67 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A key mission of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) is promoting the peaceful uses of nuclear energy through its Technical Cooperation (TC) program, which provides equipment, training, fellowships, and other services to its member states. The United States provides approximately 25 percent of the TC program's annual budget. This report addresses the (1) extent to which the United States and IAEA have policies limiting member states' participation in the TC program on the basis of nuclear proliferation and related concerns; (2) extent to which the United States and IAEA evaluate and monitor TC projects for proliferation concerns; and (3) any limitations and challenges in IAEA's management of the TC program. To address these issues, GAO interviewed relevant officials at the Departments of State (State) and Energy (DOE) and IAEA; analyzed IAEA, DOE, and national laboratory data; and assessed State and IAEA policies toward the TC program. GAO is asking Congress to consider requiring State to withhold a proportionate share of its contributions to the TCF for TC program assistance provided to U.S.-designated state sponsors of terrorism or to report to Congress on its rationale for not withholding a proportionate share of its TCF contribution for such countries. State opposed a proportionate withholding requirement.
Book Synopsis Nuclear Nonproliferation by : F. James Shafer, Jr.
Download or read book Nuclear Nonproliferation written by F. James Shafer, Jr. and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 1998-06-01 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) safeguards are a cornerstone of international efforts to prevent nuclear weapons proliferation. The discovery that Iraq had developed a nuclear weapons program while IAEA was inspecting Iraq's civilian nuclear facilities caused the Agency and its member states to initiate an intensive effort to strengthen the safeguards system. This report: describes the changes IAEA is undertaking to strengthen its safeguards program; assesses the reasonableness of IAEA's assumptions regarding the impact of these changes on program costs and efficiency; and comments on the extent of IAEA's reliance on the U.S. to finance the Agency's safeguards activities.
Author :General accounting office washington dc national security and international affairs div Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :42 pages Book Rating :4.:/5 (455 download)
Book Synopsis Nuclear Proliferation; Uncertainties with Implementing IAEA's Strengthened Safeguards System by : General accounting office washington dc national security and international affairs div
Download or read book Nuclear Proliferation; Uncertainties with Implementing IAEA's Strengthened Safeguards System written by General accounting office washington dc national security and international affairs div and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) safeguards are a cornerstone of U.S. and international efforts to prevent nuclear weapons proliferation. Since the early 1970s, the international community has relied on IAEA safeguards to independently verify that non-nuclear weapon states are complying with their obligations under the Treaty on the Non-proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT) not to manufacture or otherwise acquire nuclear weapons or other nuclear explosive devices. Under the NPT, states with comprehensive safeguards agreements must declare all nuclear material to the Agency. IAEA then regularly inspects all facilities or locations containing declared material to verify its peaceful uses. The discovery that Iraq had developed a clandestine nuclear weapons program while IAEA was inspecting Iraq's civilian nuclear facilities caused the Agency and its member states to initiate an intensive effort to strengthen further the safeguards system. This report (1) describes the changes IAEA is undertaking to strengthen its safeguards program, (2) assesses the reasonableness of IAEA's assumptions regarding the impact of these changes on program costs and efficiency, and (3) comments on the extent of IAEA's reliance on the United States to finance the Agency's safeguards activities.
