Novel Trends in Brain Science

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 443173242X
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis Novel Trends in Brain Science by : Minoru Onozuka

Download or read book Novel Trends in Brain Science written by Minoru Onozuka and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-08-15 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the development of neural science, knowledge of the molecules and neurons that comprise the brain has increased exponentially in the past two decades. In this book, leading neuroscientists from Japan and Taiwan describe the latest and most relevant research in brain science, including state-of-the-art brain-imaging technologies. They also discuss learning, memory, emotions, and pain. An entirely new and unique field of study is introduced in the learning and memory section.

Neuro

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Author :
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691149615
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuro by : Nikolas Rose

Download or read book Neuro written by Nikolas Rose and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2013-02-24 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How the new brain sciences are transforming our understanding of what it means to be human The brain sciences are influencing our understanding of human behavior as never before, from neuropsychiatry and neuroeconomics to neurotheology and neuroaesthetics. Many now believe that the brain is what makes us human, and it seems that neuroscientists are poised to become the new experts in the management of human conduct. Neuro describes the key developments—theoretical, technological, economic, and biopolitical—that have enabled the neurosciences to gain such traction outside the laboratory. It explores the ways neurobiological conceptions of personhood are influencing everything from child rearing to criminal justice, and are transforming the ways we "know ourselves" as human beings. In this emerging neuro-ontology, we are not "determined" by our neurobiology: on the contrary, it appears that we can and should seek to improve ourselves by understanding and acting on our brains. Neuro examines the implications of this emerging trend, weighing the promises against the perils, and evaluating some widely held concerns about a neurobiological "colonization" of the social and human sciences. Despite identifying many exaggerated claims and premature promises, Neuro argues that the openness provided by the new styles of thought taking shape in neuroscience, with its contemporary conceptions of the neuromolecular, plastic, and social brain, could make possible a new and productive engagement between the social and brain sciences. Copyright note: Reproduction, including downloading of Joan Miro works is prohibited by copyright laws and international conventions without the express written permission of Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York.

Brains Top Down: Is Top-down Causation Challenging Neuroscience?

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814412473
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Brains Top Down: Is Top-down Causation Challenging Neuroscience? by : Auletta Gennaro

Download or read book Brains Top Down: Is Top-down Causation Challenging Neuroscience? written by Auletta Gennaro and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2013-05-03 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by an international team of leading experts in neuroscience, this book presents an overview of some of the main schools of thought as well as current research trends in neuroscience. It focuses on neural top-down causation applied to hot topics like consciousness, emotions, the self and the will, action and behavior, neural networks, brains and society. A special feature of the book is pertinent presentations and lively discussions on the topic.The book provides the reader with invaluable information on what the latest research is in this field and will enable the reader to gain considerable amount of knowledge as well as hints for further enquiry.This is the first book on the topic of neuroscience and top-down causation, and is written at a level that will interest both academics and the general readers. The extensive and lively discussions included in the book offer the reader a clear idea of the research in this field, and what will emerge as the main trends.

Brains Through Time

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0195125681
Total Pages : 541 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (951 download)

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Book Synopsis Brains Through Time by : Georg F. Striedter

Download or read book Brains Through Time written by Georg F. Striedter and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2020 with total page 541 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Much is conserved in vertebrate evolution, but significant changes in the nervous system occurred at the origin of vertebrates and in most of the major vertebrate lineages. This book examines these innovations and relates them to evolutionary changes in other organ systems, animal behavior, and ecological conditions at the time. The resulting perspective clarifies what makes the major vertebrate lineages unique and helps explain their varying degrees of ecological success. One of the book's major conclusions is that vertebrate nervous systems are more diverse than commonly assumed, at least among neurobiologists. Examples of important innovations include not only the emergence of novel brain regions, such as the cerebellum and neocortex, but also major changes in neuronal circuitry and functional organization. A second major conclusion is that many of the apparent similarities in vertebrate nervous systems resulted from convergent evolution, rather than inheritance from a common ancestor. For example, brain size and complexity increased numerous times, in many vertebrate lineages. In conjunction with these changes, olfactory inputs to the telencephalic pallium were reduced in several different lineages, and this reduction was associated with the emergence of pallial regions that process non-olfactory sensory inputs. These conclusions cast doubt on the widely held assumption that all vertebrate nervous systems are built according to a single, common plan. Instead, the book encourages readers to view both species similarities and differences as fundamental to a comprehensive understanding of nervous systems. Evolution; Phylogeny; Neuroscience; Neurobiology; Neuroanatomy; Functional Morphology; Paleoecology; Homology; Endocast; Brain"--

Trends in Brain Research

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Author :
Publisher : Nova Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781594547959
Total Pages : 166 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (479 download)

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Book Synopsis Trends in Brain Research by : F. J. Chen

Download or read book Trends in Brain Research written by F. J. Chen and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2006 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The brain is omnipresent in bodily functions. Its vast array of responsibilities includes the regulation of all physical movements, memory, learning and emotions, as well as the reception and interpretation of all sensory inputs. These numerous responsibilities require the facility of a very complex organ, and the brain is complex, to say the least. The brain's complexity provides a constant challenge for scientists to explore new theories. Because of the brain's wide-ranging role in bodily functions these studies have an impact on many other realms of science, such as psychology, neurology, and genetics. This book features recent studies from this important field of scientific research.

The Brain That Changes Itself

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Author :
Publisher : Penguin
ISBN 13 : 1101147113
Total Pages : 447 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis The Brain That Changes Itself by : Norman Doidge, M.D.

Download or read book The Brain That Changes Itself written by Norman Doidge, M.D. and published by Penguin. This book was released on 2007-03-15 with total page 447 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “Fascinating. Doidge’s book is a remarkable and hopeful portrait of the endless adaptability of the human brain.”—Oliver Sacks, MD, author of The Man Who Mistook His Wife for a Hat What is neuroplasticity? Is it possible to change your brain? Norman Doidge’s inspiring guide to the new brain science explains all of this and more An astonishing new science called neuroplasticity is overthrowing the centuries-old notion that the human brain is immutable, and proving that it is, in fact, possible to change your brain. Psychoanalyst, Norman Doidge, M.D., traveled the country to meet both the brilliant scientists championing neuroplasticity, its healing powers, and the people whose lives they’ve transformed—people whose mental limitations, brain damage or brain trauma were seen as unalterable. We see a woman born with half a brain that rewired itself to work as a whole, blind people who learn to see, learning disorders cured, IQs raised, aging brains rejuvenated, stroke patients learning to speak, children with cerebral palsy learning to move with more grace, depression and anxiety disorders successfully treated, and lifelong character traits changed. Using these marvelous stories to probe mysteries of the body, emotion, love, sex, culture, and education, Dr. Doidge has written an immensely moving, inspiring book that will permanently alter the way we look at our brains, human nature, and human potential.

Neuro

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Author :
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400846331
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuro by : Nikolas Rose

Download or read book Neuro written by Nikolas Rose and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2013-02-21 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How the new brain sciences are transforming our understanding of what it means to be human The brain sciences are influencing our understanding of human behavior as never before, from neuropsychiatry and neuroeconomics to neurotheology and neuroaesthetics. Many now believe that the brain is what makes us human, and it seems that neuroscientists are poised to become the new experts in the management of human conduct. Neuro describes the key developments—theoretical, technological, economic, and biopolitical—that have enabled the neurosciences to gain such traction outside the laboratory. It explores the ways neurobiological conceptions of personhood are influencing everything from child rearing to criminal justice, and are transforming the ways we "know ourselves" as human beings. In this emerging neuro-ontology, we are not "determined" by our neurobiology: on the contrary, it appears that we can and should seek to improve ourselves by understanding and acting on our brains. Neuro examines the implications of this emerging trend, weighing the promises against the perils, and evaluating some widely held concerns about a neurobiological "colonization" of the social and human sciences. Despite identifying many exaggerated claims and premature promises, Neuro argues that the openness provided by the new styles of thought taking shape in neuroscience, with its contemporary conceptions of the neuromolecular, plastic, and social brain, could make possible a new and productive engagement between the social and brain sciences. Copyright note: Reproduction, including downloading of Joan Miro works is prohibited by copyright laws and international conventions without the express written permission of Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York.

New Trends in Brain Research

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Author :
Publisher : Nova Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781594548345
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (483 download)

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Book Synopsis New Trends in Brain Research by : F. J. Chen

Download or read book New Trends in Brain Research written by F. J. Chen and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2006 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The brain is omnipresent in bodily functions. Its vast array of responsibilities includes the regulation of all physical movements, memory, learning and emotions, as well as the reception and interpretation of all sensory inputs. These numerous responsibilities require the facility of a very complex organ, and the brain is complex, to say the least. The brain's complexity provides a constant challenge for scientists to explore new theories. Because of the brain's wide-ranging role in bodily functions these studies have an impact on many other realms of science, such as psychology, neurology, and genetics. This book features recent studies from this important field of scientific research.

From Brain Dynamics to the Mind

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128227397
Total Pages : 692 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis From Brain Dynamics to the Mind by : Georg Northoff

Download or read book From Brain Dynamics to the Mind written by Georg Northoff and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-04-01 with total page 692 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From Brain Dynamics to the Mind: Spatiotemporal Neuroscience explores how the self and consciousness is related to neural events. Sections in the book cover existing models used to describe the mind/brain problem, recent research on brain mechanisms and processes and what they tell us about the self, consciousness and psychiatric disorders. The book presents a spatiotemporal approach to understanding the brain and the implications for artificial intelligence, novel therapies for psychiatric disorders, and for ethical, societal and philosophical issues. Pulling concepts from neuroscience, psychology and philosophy, the book presents a modern and complete look at what we know, what we can surmise, and what we may never know about the distinction between brain and mind. Reviews models of understanding the mind/brain problem Identifies neural processes involved in consciousness, sense of self and brain function Includes concepts and research from neuroscience, psychology, cognitive science and philosophy Discusses implications for AI, novel therapies for psychiatric disorders and issues of ethics Suggests experimental designs and data analyses for future research on the mind/brain issue

Brain-Computer Interfaces

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319109782
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Brain-Computer Interfaces by : Aboul Ella Hassanien

Download or read book Brain-Computer Interfaces written by Aboul Ella Hassanien and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-11-01 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The success of a BCI system depends as much on the system itself as on the user’s ability to produce distinctive EEG activity. BCI systems can be divided into two groups according to the placement of the electrodes used to detect and measure neurons firing in the brain. These groups are: invasive systems, electrodes are inserted directly into the cortex are used for single cell or multi unit recording, and electrocorticography (EcoG), electrodes are placed on the surface of the cortex (or dura); noninvasive systems, they are placed on the scalp and use electroencephalography (EEG) or magnetoencephalography (MEG) to detect neuron activity. The book is basically divided into three parts. The first part of the book covers the basic concepts and overviews of Brain Computer Interface. The second part describes new theoretical developments of BCI systems. The third part covers views on real applications of BCI systems.

Neurophilosophy

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Author :
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262530859
Total Pages : 566 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Neurophilosophy by : Patricia Smith Churchland

Download or read book Neurophilosophy written by Patricia Smith Churchland and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1989 with total page 566 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "A Bradford book." Bibliography: p. [491]-523. Includes index.

Emerging Cognitive Neuroscience and Related Technologies

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309118948
Total Pages : 215 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Emerging Cognitive Neuroscience and Related Technologies by : National Research Council

Download or read book Emerging Cognitive Neuroscience and Related Technologies written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2008-12-06 with total page 215 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Emerging Cognitive Neuroscience and Related Technologies, from the National Research Council, identifies and explores several specific research areas that have implications for U.S. national security, and should therefore be monitored consistently by the intelligence community. These areas include: neurophysiological advances in detecting and measuring indicators of psychological states and intentions of individuals the development of drugs or technologies that can alter human physical or cognitive abilities advances in real-time brain imaging breakthroughs in high-performance computing and neuronal modeling that could allow researchers to develop systems which mimic functions of the human brain, particularly the ability to organize disparate forms of data. As these fields continue to grow, it will be imperative that the intelligence community be able to identify scientific advances relevant to national security when they occur. To do so will require adequate funding, intelligence analysts with advanced training in science and technology, and increased collaboration with the scientific community, particularly academia. A key tool for the intelligence community, this book will also be a useful resource for the health industry, the military, and others with a vested interest in technologies such as brain imaging and cognitive or physical enhancers.

Senescence and Senescence-Related Disorders

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Author :
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535109979
Total Pages : 162 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Senescence and Senescence-Related Disorders by : Wang Zhiwei

Download or read book Senescence and Senescence-Related Disorders written by Wang Zhiwei and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2013-02-20 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Senescence is a biological process that causes a progressive deterioration of structure and function of all organs chronologically. Recent studies have revealed the detailed molecular mechanisms of senescence using cell culture system and experimental organisms. It is thought that senescence is a potential cause for the development of various age-related disorders such as cancer, cardiovascular and neurodegenerative disorders. This book discusses in detail senescence and its related diseases by distinguished researchers and practicing clinicians. The cumulative knowledge from the studies could lead to developing new approaches for anti-senescence interventions.

Beyond Boundaries

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Author :
Publisher : Macmillan
ISBN 13 : 9781429950794
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Beyond Boundaries by : Miguel Nicolelis

Download or read book Beyond Boundaries written by Miguel Nicolelis and published by Macmillan. This book was released on 2011-03-15 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A pioneering neuroscientist shows how the long-sought merger of brains with machines is about to become a paradigm-shifting reality Imagine living in a world where people use their computers, drive their cars, and communicate with one another simply by thinking. In this stunning and inspiring work, Duke University neuroscientist Miguel Nicolelis shares his revolutionary insights into how the brain creates thought and the human sense of self—and how this might be augmented by machines, so that the entire universe will be within our reach. Beyond Boundaries draws on Nicolelis's ground-breaking research with monkeys that he taught to control the movements of a robot located halfway around the globe by using brain signals alone. Nicolelis's work with primates has uncovered a new method for capturing brain function—by recording rich neuronal symphonies rather than the activity of single neurons. His lab is now paving the way for a new treatment for Parkinson's, silk-thin exoskeletons to grant mobility to the paralyzed, and breathtaking leaps in space exploration, global communication, manufacturing, and more. Beyond Boundaries promises to reshape our concept of the technological future, to a world filled with promise and hope.

Literary Medicine: Brain Disease and Doctors in Novels, Theater, and Film

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Author :
Publisher : Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
ISBN 13 : 3318022721
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Literary Medicine: Brain Disease and Doctors in Novels, Theater, and Film by : J. Bogousslavsky

Download or read book Literary Medicine: Brain Disease and Doctors in Novels, Theater, and Film written by J. Bogousslavsky and published by Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers. This book was released on 2013-03-07 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Classical and modern literature is full of patients with interesting neurological, cognitive, or psychiatric diseases, often including detailed and accurate descriptions, which suggests the authors were inspired by observations of real people. In many cases these literary portrayals of diseases even predate their formal identification by medical science. Fictional literature encompasses nearly all kinds of disorders affecting the nervous system, with certain favorites such as memory loss and behavioral syndromes. There are even unique observations that cannot be found in scientific and clinical literature because of the lack of appropriate studies. Not only does literature offer a creative and humane look at disorders of the brain and mind, but just as authors have been inspired by medicine and real disorders, clinicians have also gained knowledge from literary depictions of the disorders they encounter in their daily practice. This book provides an amazing and fascinating look at neurological conditions, patients, and doctors in literature and film in a way which is both nostalgic and novel.

Principles of Neural Science

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780838580684
Total Pages : 1135 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Neural Science by : Eric R. Kandel

Download or read book Principles of Neural Science written by Eric R. Kandel and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 1135 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Advances and Applications of the EEG-fMRI Technique on Epilepsies

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889744388
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances and Applications of the EEG-fMRI Technique on Epilepsies by : Brunno Machado De Campos

Download or read book Advances and Applications of the EEG-fMRI Technique on Epilepsies written by Brunno Machado De Campos and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-02-18 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: