Nonsmooth Differential Geometry-An Approach Tailored for Spaces with Ricci Curvature Bounded from Below

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470427656
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonsmooth Differential Geometry-An Approach Tailored for Spaces with Ricci Curvature Bounded from Below by : Nicola Gigli

Download or read book Nonsmooth Differential Geometry-An Approach Tailored for Spaces with Ricci Curvature Bounded from Below written by Nicola Gigli and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-02-23 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The author discusses in which sense general metric measure spaces possess a first order differential structure. Building on this, spaces with Ricci curvature bounded from below a second order calculus can be developed, permitting the author to define Hessian, covariant/exterior derivatives and Ricci curvature.

Lectures on Nonsmooth Differential Geometry

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030386139
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Lectures on Nonsmooth Differential Geometry by : Nicola Gigli

Download or read book Lectures on Nonsmooth Differential Geometry written by Nicola Gigli and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-02-10 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an introduction to some aspects of the flourishing field of nonsmooth geometric analysis. In particular, a quite detailed account of the first-order structure of general metric measure spaces is presented, and the reader is introduced to the second-order calculus on spaces – known as RCD spaces – satisfying a synthetic lower Ricci curvature bound. Examples of the main topics covered include notions of Sobolev space on abstract metric measure spaces; normed modules, which constitute a convenient technical tool for the introduction of a robust differential structure in the nonsmooth setting; first-order differential operators and the corresponding functional spaces; the theory of heat flow and its regularizing properties, within the general framework of “infinitesimally Hilbertian” metric measure spaces; the RCD condition and its effects on the behavior of heat flow; and second-order calculus on RCD spaces. The book is mainly intended for young researchers seeking a comprehensive and fairly self-contained introduction to this active research field. The only prerequisites are a basic knowledge of functional analysis, measure theory, and Riemannian geometry.

Elliptic PDEs on Compact Ricci Limit Spaces and Applications

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470428547
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Elliptic PDEs on Compact Ricci Limit Spaces and Applications by : Shouhei Honda

Download or read book Elliptic PDEs on Compact Ricci Limit Spaces and Applications written by Shouhei Honda and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-05-29 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this paper the author studies elliptic PDEs on compact Gromov-Hausdorff limit spaces of Riemannian manifolds with lower Ricci curvature bounds. In particular the author establishes continuities of geometric quantities, which include solutions of Poisson's equations, eigenvalues of Schrödinger operators, generalized Yamabe constants and eigenvalues of the Hodge Laplacian, with respect to the Gromov-Hausdorff topology. The author applies these to the study of second-order differential calculus on such limit spaces.

Proceedings Of The International Congress Of Mathematicians 2018 (Icm 2018) (In 4 Volumes)

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9813272899
Total Pages : 5396 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings Of The International Congress Of Mathematicians 2018 (Icm 2018) (In 4 Volumes) by : Sirakov Boyan

Download or read book Proceedings Of The International Congress Of Mathematicians 2018 (Icm 2018) (In 4 Volumes) written by Sirakov Boyan and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2019-02-27 with total page 5396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Proceedings of the ICM publishes the talks, by invited speakers, at the conference organized by the International Mathematical Union every 4 years. It covers several areas of Mathematics and it includes the Fields Medal and Nevanlinna, Gauss and Leelavati Prizes and the Chern Medal laudatios.

A Morse-Bott Approach to Monopole Floer Homology and the Triangulation Conjecture

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470429632
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis A Morse-Bott Approach to Monopole Floer Homology and the Triangulation Conjecture by : Francesco Lin

Download or read book A Morse-Bott Approach to Monopole Floer Homology and the Triangulation Conjecture written by Francesco Lin and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-10-03 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the present work the author generalizes the construction of monopole Floer homology due to Kronheimer and Mrowka to the case of a gradient flow with Morse-Bott singularities. Focusing then on the special case of a three-manifold equipped equipped with a structure which is isomorphic to its conjugate, the author defines the counterpart in this context of Manolescu's recent Pin(2)-equivariant Seiberg-Witten-Floer homology. In particular, the author provides an alternative approach to his disproof of the celebrated Triangulation conjecture.

On Non-Generic Finite Subgroups of Exceptional Algebraic Groups

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470428377
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis On Non-Generic Finite Subgroups of Exceptional Algebraic Groups by : Alastair J. Litterick

Download or read book On Non-Generic Finite Subgroups of Exceptional Algebraic Groups written by Alastair J. Litterick and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-05-29 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of finite subgroups of a simple algebraic group $G$ reduces in a sense to those which are almost simple. If an almost simple subgroup of $G$ has a socle which is not isomorphic to a group of Lie type in the underlying characteristic of $G$, then the subgroup is called non-generic. This paper considers non-generic subgroups of simple algebraic groups of exceptional type in arbitrary characteristic.

Diophantine Approximation and the Geometry of Limit Sets in Gromov Hyperbolic Metric Spaces

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470428865
Total Pages : 150 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Diophantine Approximation and the Geometry of Limit Sets in Gromov Hyperbolic Metric Spaces by : Lior Fishman

Download or read book Diophantine Approximation and the Geometry of Limit Sets in Gromov Hyperbolic Metric Spaces written by Lior Fishman and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-08-09 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this paper, the authors provide a complete theory of Diophantine approximation in the limit set of a group acting on a Gromov hyperbolic metric space. This summarizes and completes a long line of results by many authors, from Patterson's classic 1976 paper to more recent results of Hersonsky and Paulin (2002, 2004, 2007). The authors consider concrete examples of situations which have not been considered before. These include geometrically infinite Kleinian groups, geometrically finite Kleinian groups where the approximating point is not a fixed point of any element of the group, and groups acting on infinite-dimensional hyperbolic space. Moreover, in addition to providing much greater generality than any prior work of which the authors are aware, the results also give new insight into the nature of the connection between Diophantine approximation and the geometry of the limit set within which it takes place. Two results are also contained here which are purely geometric: a generalization of a theorem of Bishop and Jones (1997) to Gromov hyperbolic metric spaces, and a proof that the uniformly radial limit set of a group acting on a proper geodesic Gromov hyperbolic metric space has zero Patterson–Sullivan measure unless the group is quasiconvex-cocompact. The latter is an application of a Diophantine theorem.

Neckpinch Dynamics for Asymmetric Surfaces Evolving by Mean Curvature Flow

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470428407
Total Pages : 90 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Neckpinch Dynamics for Asymmetric Surfaces Evolving by Mean Curvature Flow by : Zhou Gang

Download or read book Neckpinch Dynamics for Asymmetric Surfaces Evolving by Mean Curvature Flow written by Zhou Gang and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-05-29 with total page 90 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors study noncompact surfaces evolving by mean curvature flow (mcf). For an open set of initial data that are $C^3$-close to round, but without assuming rotational symmetry or positive mean curvature, the authors show that mcf solutions become singular in finite time by forming neckpinches, and they obtain detailed asymptotics of that singularity formation. The results show in a precise way that mcf solutions become asymptotically rotationally symmetric near a neckpinch singularity.

Globally Generated Vector Bundles with Small $c_1$ on Projective Spaces

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470428385
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Globally Generated Vector Bundles with Small $c_1$ on Projective Spaces by : Cristian Anghel

Download or read book Globally Generated Vector Bundles with Small $c_1$ on Projective Spaces written by Cristian Anghel and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-05-29 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors provide a complete classification of globally generated vector bundles with first Chern class $c_1 \leq 5$ one the projective plane and with $c_1 \leq 4$ on the projective $n$-space for $n \geq 3$. This reproves and extends, in a systematic manner, previous results obtained for $c_1 \leq 2$ by Sierra and Ugaglia [J. Pure Appl. Algebra 213 (2009), 2141-2146], and for $c_1 = 3$ by Anghel and Manolache [Math. Nachr. 286 (2013), 1407-1423] and, independently, by Sierra and Ugaglia [J. Pure Appl. Algebra 218 (2014), 174-180]. It turns out that the case $c_1 = 4$ is much more involved than the previous cases, especially on the projective 3-space. Among the bundles appearing in our classification one can find the Sasakura rank 3 vector bundle on the projective 4-space (conveniently twisted). The authors also propose a conjecture concerning the classification of globally generated vector bundles with $c_1 \leq n - 1$ on the projective $n$-space. They verify the conjecture for $n \leq 5$.

Szego Kernel Asymptotics for High Power of CR Line Bundles and Kodaira Embedding Theorems on CR Manifolds

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470441012
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Szego Kernel Asymptotics for High Power of CR Line Bundles and Kodaira Embedding Theorems on CR Manifolds by : Chin-Yu Hsiao

Download or read book Szego Kernel Asymptotics for High Power of CR Line Bundles and Kodaira Embedding Theorems on CR Manifolds written by Chin-Yu Hsiao and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-08-09 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Let X be an abstract not necessarily compact orientable CR manifold of dimension 2n−1, n⩾2, and let Lk be the k-th tensor power of a CR complex line bundle L over X. Given q∈{0,1,…,n−1}, let □(q)b,k be the Gaffney extension of Kohn Laplacian for (0,q) forms with values in Lk. For λ≥0, let Π(q)k,≤λ:=E((−∞,λ]), where E denotes the spectral measure of □(q)b,k. In this work, the author proves that Π(q)k,≤k−N0F∗k, FkΠ(q)k,≤k−N0F∗k, N0≥1, admit asymptotic expansions with respect to k on the non-degenerate part of the characteristic manifold of □(q)b,k, where Fk is some kind of microlocal cut-off function. Moreover, we show that FkΠ(q)k,≤0F∗k admits a full asymptotic expansion with respect to k if □(q)b,k has small spectral gap property with respect to Fk and Π(q)k,≤0 is k-negligible away the diagonal with respect to Fk. By using these asymptotics, the authors establish almost Kodaira embedding theorems on CR manifolds and Kodaira embedding theorems on CR manifolds with transversal CR S1 action.

Holomorphic Automorphic Forms and Cohomology

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470428555
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Holomorphic Automorphic Forms and Cohomology by : Roelof Bruggeman

Download or read book Holomorphic Automorphic Forms and Cohomology written by Roelof Bruggeman and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-05-29 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mathematical Study of Degenerate Boundary Layers: A Large Scale Ocean Circulation Problem

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470428350
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Study of Degenerate Boundary Layers: A Large Scale Ocean Circulation Problem by : Anne-Laure Dalibard

Download or read book Mathematical Study of Degenerate Boundary Layers: A Large Scale Ocean Circulation Problem written by Anne-Laure Dalibard and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-05-29 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper is concerned with a complete asymptotic analysis as $E \to 0$ of the Munk equation $\partial _x\psi -E \Delta ^2 \psi = \tau $ in a domain $\Omega \subset \mathbf R^2$, supplemented with boundary conditions for $\psi $ and $\partial _n \psi $. This equation is a simple model for the circulation of currents in closed basins, the variables $x$ and $y$ being respectively the longitude and the latitude. A crude analysis shows that as $E \to 0$, the weak limit of $\psi $ satisfies the so-called Sverdrup transport equation inside the domain, namely $\partial _x \psi ^0=\tau $, while boundary layers appear in the vicinity of the boundary.

From Vertex Operator Algebras to Conformal Nets and Back

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 147042858X
Total Pages : 97 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis From Vertex Operator Algebras to Conformal Nets and Back by : Sebastiano Carpi

Download or read book From Vertex Operator Algebras to Conformal Nets and Back written by Sebastiano Carpi and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-08-09 with total page 97 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors consider unitary simple vertex operator algebras whose vertex operators satisfy certain energy bounds and a strong form of locality and call them strongly local. They present a general procedure which associates to every strongly local vertex operator algebra V a conformal net AV acting on the Hilbert space completion of V and prove that the isomorphism class of AV does not depend on the choice of the scalar product on V. They show that the class of strongly local vertex operator algebras is closed under taking tensor products and unitary subalgebras and that, for every strongly local vertex operator algebra V, the map W↦AW gives a one-to-one correspondence between the unitary subalgebras W of V and the covariant subnets of AV.

Degree Spectra of Relations on a Cone

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470428393
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Degree Spectra of Relations on a Cone by : Matthew Harrison-Trainor

Download or read book Degree Spectra of Relations on a Cone written by Matthew Harrison-Trainor and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-05-29 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Let $\mathcal A$ be a mathematical structure with an additional relation $R$. The author is interested in the degree spectrum of $R$, either among computable copies of $\mathcal A$ when $(\mathcal A,R)$ is a ``natural'' structure, or (to make this rigorous) among copies of $(\mathcal A,R)$ computable in a large degree d. He introduces the partial order of degree spectra on a cone and begin the study of these objects. Using a result of Harizanov--that, assuming an effectiveness condition on $\mathcal A$ and $R$, if $R$ is not intrinsically computable, then its degree spectrum contains all c.e. degrees--the author shows that there is a minimal non-trivial degree spectrum on a cone, consisting of the c.e. degrees.

Algebraic $\overline {\mathbb {Q}}$-Groups as Abstract Groups

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470429233
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Algebraic $\overline {\mathbb {Q}}$-Groups as Abstract Groups by : Olivier Frécon

Download or read book Algebraic $\overline {\mathbb {Q}}$-Groups as Abstract Groups written by Olivier Frécon and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-10-03 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The author analyzes the abstract structure of algebraic groups over an algebraically closed field . For of characteristic zero and a given connected affine algebraic Q -group, the main theorem describes all the affine algebraic Q -groups such that the groups and are isomorphic as abstract groups. In the same time, it is shown that for any two connected algebraic Q -groups and , the elementary equivalence of the pure groups and implies that they are abstractly isomorphic. In the final section, the author applies his results to characterize the connected algebraic groups, all of whose abstract automorphisms are standard, when is either Q or of positive characteristic. In characteristic zero, a fairly general criterion is exhibited.

Perihelia Reduction and Global Kolmogorov Tori in the Planetary Problem

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470441020
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Perihelia Reduction and Global Kolmogorov Tori in the Planetary Problem by : Gabriella Pinzari

Download or read book Perihelia Reduction and Global Kolmogorov Tori in the Planetary Problem written by Gabriella Pinzari and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-10-03 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The author proves the existence of an almost full measure set of -dimensional quasi-periodic motions in the planetary problem with masses, with eccentricities arbitrarily close to the Levi–Civita limiting value and relatively high inclinations. This extends previous results, where smallness of eccentricities and inclinations was assumed. The question had been previously considered by V. I. Arnold in the 1960s, for the particular case of the planar three-body problem, where, due to the limited number of degrees of freedom, it was enough to use the invariance of the system by the SO(3) group. The proof exploits nice parity properties of a new set of coordinates for the planetary problem, which reduces completely the number of degrees of freedom for the system (in particular, its degeneracy due to rotations) and, moreover, is well fitted to its reflection invariance. It allows the explicit construction of an associated close to be integrable system, replacing Birkhoff normal form, a common tool of previous literature.

Bordered Heegaard Floer Homology

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470428881
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Bordered Heegaard Floer Homology by : Robert Lipshitz

Download or read book Bordered Heegaard Floer Homology written by Robert Lipshitz and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-08-09 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors construct Heegaard Floer theory for 3-manifolds with connected boundary. The theory associates to an oriented, parametrized two-manifold a differential graded algebra. For a three-manifold with parametrized boundary, the invariant comes in two different versions, one of which (type D) is a module over the algebra and the other of which (type A) is an A∞ module. Both are well-defined up to chain homotopy equivalence. For a decomposition of a 3-manifold into two pieces, the A∞ tensor product of the type D module of one piece and the type A module from the other piece is ^HF of the glued manifold. As a special case of the construction, the authors specialize to the case of three-manifolds with torus boundary. This case can be used to give another proof of the surgery exact triangle for ^HF. The authors relate the bordered Floer homology of a three-manifold with torus boundary with the knot Floer homology of a filling.