Nonpositive Curvature: Geometric and Analytic Aspects

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783764357368
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (573 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonpositive Curvature: Geometric and Analytic Aspects by : Jürgen Jost

Download or read book Nonpositive Curvature: Geometric and Analytic Aspects written by Jürgen Jost and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1997-05-01 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present book contains the lecture notes from a "Nachdiplomvorlesung", a topics course adressed to Ph. D. students, at the ETH ZUrich during the winter term 95/96. Consequently, these notes are arranged according to the requirements of organizing the material for oral exposition, and the level of difficulty and the exposition were adjusted to the audience in Zurich. The aim of the course was to introduce some geometric and analytic concepts that have been found useful in advancing our understanding of spaces of nonpos itive curvature. In particular in recent years, it has been realized that often it is useful for a systematic understanding not to restrict the attention to Riemannian manifolds only, but to consider more general classes of metric spaces of generalized nonpositive curvature. The basic idea is to isolate a property that on one hand can be formulated solely in terms of the distance function and on the other hand is characteristic of nonpositive sectional curvature on a Riemannian manifold, and then to take this property as an axiom for defining a metric space of nonposi tive curvature. Such constructions have been put forward by Wald, Alexandrov, Busemann, and others, and they will be systematically explored in Chapter 2. Our focus and treatment will often be different from the existing literature. In the first Chapter, we consider several classes of examples of Riemannian manifolds of nonpositive curvature, and we explain how conditions about nonpos itivity or negativity of curvature can be exploited in various geometric contexts.

Nonpositive Curvature: Geometric and Analytic Aspects

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Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3034889186
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonpositive Curvature: Geometric and Analytic Aspects by : Jürgen Jost

Download or read book Nonpositive Curvature: Geometric and Analytic Aspects written by Jürgen Jost and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present book contains the lecture notes from a "Nachdiplomvorlesung", a topics course adressed to Ph. D. students, at the ETH ZUrich during the winter term 95/96. Consequently, these notes are arranged according to the requirements of organizing the material for oral exposition, and the level of difficulty and the exposition were adjusted to the audience in Zurich. The aim of the course was to introduce some geometric and analytic concepts that have been found useful in advancing our understanding of spaces of nonpos itive curvature. In particular in recent years, it has been realized that often it is useful for a systematic understanding not to restrict the attention to Riemannian manifolds only, but to consider more general classes of metric spaces of generalized nonpositive curvature. The basic idea is to isolate a property that on one hand can be formulated solely in terms of the distance function and on the other hand is characteristic of nonpositive sectional curvature on a Riemannian manifold, and then to take this property as an axiom for defining a metric space of nonposi tive curvature. Such constructions have been put forward by Wald, Alexandrov, Busemann, and others, and they will be systematically explored in Chapter 2. Our focus and treatment will often be different from the existing literature. In the first Chapter, we consider several classes of examples of Riemannian manifolds of nonpositive curvature, and we explain how conditions about nonpos itivity or negativity of curvature can be exploited in various geometric contexts.

Analytic Aspects of Convexity

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319718347
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Analytic Aspects of Convexity by : Gabriele Bianchi

Download or read book Analytic Aspects of Convexity written by Gabriele Bianchi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-02-28 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the proceedings of the international conference Analytic Aspects in Convexity, which was held in Rome in October 2016. It offers a collection of selected articles, written by some of the world’s leading experts in the field of Convex Geometry, on recent developments in this area: theory of valuations; geometric inequalities; affine geometry; and curvature measures. The book will be of interest to a broad readership, from those involved in Convex Geometry, to those focusing on Functional Analysis, Harmonic Analysis, Differential Geometry, or PDEs. The book is a addressed to PhD students and researchers, interested in Convex Geometry and its links to analysis.

Riemannian Geometry and Geometric Analysis

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662223856
Total Pages : 460 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (622 download)

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Book Synopsis Riemannian Geometry and Geometric Analysis by : Jürgen Jost

Download or read book Riemannian Geometry and Geometric Analysis written by Jürgen Jost and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: FROM REVIEWS OF THE FIRST EDITION "a very readable introduction to Riemannian geometry...it is most welcome...The book is made more interesting by the perspectives in various sections, where the author mentions the history and development of the material and provides the reader with references."-MATHEMATICAL REVIEWS

Geometric Analysis and Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642556272
Total Pages : 663 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometric Analysis and Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations by : Stefan Hildebrandt

Download or read book Geometric Analysis and Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations written by Stefan Hildebrandt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 663 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is not a textbook, but rather a coherent collection of papers from the field of partial differential equations. Nevertheless we believe that it may very well serve as a good introduction into some topics of this classical field of analysis which, despite of its long history, is highly modem and well prospering. Richard Courant wrote in 1950: "It has always been a temptationfor mathematicians to present the crystallized product of their thought as a deductive general theory and to relegate the individual mathematical phenomenon into the role of an example. The reader who submits to the dogmatic form will be easily indoctrinated. Enlightenment, however, must come from an understanding of motives; live mathematical development springs from specific natural problems which can be easily understood, but whose solutions are difficult and demand new methods or more general significance. " We think that many, if not all, papers of this book are written in this spirit and will give the reader access to an important branch of analysis by exhibiting interest ing problems worth to be studied. Most of the collected articles have an extensive introductory part describing the history of the presented problems as well as the state of the art and offer a well chosen guide to the literature. This way the papers became lengthier than customary these days, but the level of presentation is such that an advanced graduate student should find the various articles both readable and stimulating.

Metric Spaces, Convexity and Nonpositive Curvature

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Publisher : European Mathematical Society
ISBN 13 : 9783037190104
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Metric Spaces, Convexity and Nonpositive Curvature by : Athanase Papadopoulos

Download or read book Metric Spaces, Convexity and Nonpositive Curvature written by Athanase Papadopoulos and published by European Mathematical Society. This book was released on 2005 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Analysis, Geometry and Quantum Field Theory

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821891448
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis, Geometry and Quantum Field Theory by : Clara L. Aldana

Download or read book Analysis, Geometry and Quantum Field Theory written by Clara L. Aldana and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2012 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the proceedings of the conference ``Analysis, Geometry and Quantum Field Theory'' held at Potsdam University in September 2011, which honored Steve Rosenberg's 60th birthday. The papers in this volume cover a wide range of areas, including Quantum Field Theory, Deformation Quantization, Gerbes, Loop Spaces, Index Theory, Determinants of Elliptic Operators, K-theory, Infinite Rank Bundles and Mathematical Biology.

Selected Papers on Analysis and Differential Equations

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 082184881X
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Selected Papers on Analysis and Differential Equations by : American Mathematical Society

Download or read book Selected Papers on Analysis and Differential Equations written by American Mathematical Society and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2010 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Volume includes English translation of ten expository articles published in the Japanese journal Sugaku."

Comparison Finsler Geometry

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030806502
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Comparison Finsler Geometry by : Shin-ichi Ohta

Download or read book Comparison Finsler Geometry written by Shin-ichi Ohta and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-10-09 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph presents recent developments in comparison geometry and geometric analysis on Finsler manifolds. Generalizing the weighted Ricci curvature into the Finsler setting, the author systematically derives the fundamental geometric and analytic inequalities in the Finsler context. Relying only upon knowledge of differentiable manifolds, this treatment offers an accessible entry point to Finsler geometry for readers new to the area. Divided into three parts, the book begins by establishing the fundamentals of Finsler geometry, including Jacobi fields and curvature tensors, variation formulas for arc length, and some classical comparison theorems. Part II goes on to introduce the weighted Ricci curvature, nonlinear Laplacian, and nonlinear heat flow on Finsler manifolds. These tools allow the derivation of the Bochner–Weitzenböck formula and the corresponding Bochner inequality, gradient estimates, Bakry–Ledoux’s Gaussian isoperimetric inequality, and functional inequalities in the Finsler setting. Part III comprises advanced topics: a generalization of the classical Cheeger–Gromoll splitting theorem, the curvature-dimension condition, and the needle decomposition. Throughout, geometric descriptions illuminate the intuition behind the results, while exercises provide opportunities for active engagement. Comparison Finsler Geometry offers an ideal gateway to the study of Finsler manifolds for graduate students and researchers. Knowledge of differentiable manifold theory is assumed, along with the fundamentals of functional analysis. Familiarity with Riemannian geometry is not required, though readers with a background in the area will find their insights are readily transferrable.

Geometry and Topology: Aarhus

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 082182158X
Total Pages : 410 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometry and Topology: Aarhus by : Karsten Grove

Download or read book Geometry and Topology: Aarhus written by Karsten Grove and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2000 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume includes both survey and research articles on major advances and future developments in geometry and topology. Papers include those presented as part of the 5th Aarhus Conference - a meeting of international participants held in connection with ICM Berlin in 1998 - and related papers on the subject. This collection of papers is aptly published in the Contemporary Mathematics series, as the works represent the state of research and address areas of future development in the area of manifold theory and geometry. The survey articles in particular would serve well as supplemental resources in related graduate courses.

A Course in Metric Geometry

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Publisher : American Mathematical Society
ISBN 13 : 1470468530
Total Pages : 415 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis A Course in Metric Geometry by : Dmitri Burago

Download or read book A Course in Metric Geometry written by Dmitri Burago and published by American Mathematical Society. This book was released on 2022-01-27 with total page 415 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “Metric geometry” is an approach to geometry based on the notion of length on a topological space. This approach experienced a very fast development in the last few decades and penetrated into many other mathematical disciplines, such as group theory, dynamical systems, and partial differential equations. The objective of this graduate textbook is twofold: to give a detailed exposition of basic notions and techniques used in the theory of length spaces, and, more generally, to offer an elementary introduction into a broad variety of geometrical topics related to the notion of distance, including Riemannian and Carnot-Carathéodory metrics, the hyperbolic plane, distance-volume inequalities, asymptotic geometry (large scale, coarse), Gromov hyperbolic spaces, convergence of metric spaces, and Alexandrov spaces (non-positively and non-negatively curved spaces). The authors tend to work with “easy-to-touch” mathematical objects using “easy-to-visualize” methods. The authors set a challenging goal of making the core parts of the book accessible to first-year graduate students. Most new concepts and methods are introduced and illustrated using simplest cases and avoiding technicalities. The book contains many exercises, which form a vital part of the exposition.

A Panoramic View of Riemannian Geometry

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642182453
Total Pages : 824 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis A Panoramic View of Riemannian Geometry by : Marcel Berger

Download or read book A Panoramic View of Riemannian Geometry written by Marcel Berger and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 824 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces readers to the living topics of Riemannian Geometry and details the main results known to date. The results are stated without detailed proofs but the main ideas involved are described, affording the reader a sweeping panoramic view of almost the entirety of the field. From the reviews "The book has intrinsic value for a student as well as for an experienced geometer. Additionally, it is really a compendium in Riemannian Geometry." --MATHEMATICAL REVIEWS

Convex Analysis and Optimization in Hadamard Spaces

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110361620
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Convex Analysis and Optimization in Hadamard Spaces by : Miroslav Bacak

Download or read book Convex Analysis and Optimization in Hadamard Spaces written by Miroslav Bacak and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2014-10-29 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the past two decades, convex analysis and optimization have been developed in Hadamard spaces. This book represents a first attempt to give a systematic account on the subject. Hadamard spaces are complete geodesic spaces of nonpositive curvature. They include Hilbert spaces, Hadamard manifolds, Euclidean buildings and many other important spaces. While the role of Hadamard spaces in geometry and geometric group theory has been studied for a long time, first analytical results appeared as late as in the 1990s. Remarkably, it turns out that Hadamard spaces are appropriate for the theory of convex sets and convex functions outside of linear spaces. Since convexity underpins a large number of results in the geometry of Hadamard spaces, we believe that its systematic study is of substantial interest. Optimization methods then address various computational issues and provide us with approximation algorithms which may be useful in sciences and engineering. We present a detailed description of such an application to computational phylogenetics. The book is primarily aimed at both graduate students and researchers in analysis and optimization, but it is accessible to advanced undergraduate students as well.

Evolution Equations, Semigroups and Functional Analysis

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Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3034882211
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis Evolution Equations, Semigroups and Functional Analysis by : Alfredo Lorenzi

Download or read book Evolution Equations, Semigroups and Functional Analysis written by Alfredo Lorenzi and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Brunello Terreni (1953-2000) was a researcher and teacher with vision and dedication. The present volume is dedicated to the memory of Brunello Terreni. His mathematical interests are reflected in 20 expository articles written by distinguished mathematicians. The unifying theme of the articles is "evolution equations and functional analysis", which is presented in various and diverse forms: parabolic equations, semigroups, stochastic evolution, optimal control, existence, uniqueness and regularity of solutions, inverse problems as well as applications. Contributors: P. Acquistapace, V. Barbu, A. Briani, L. Boccardo, P. Colli Franzone, G. Da Prato, D. Donatelli, A. Favini, M. Fuhrmann, M. Grasselli, R. Illner, H. Koch, R. Labbas, H. Lange, I. Lasiecka, A. Lorenzi, A. Lunardi, P. Marcati, R. Nagel, G. Nickel, V. Pata, M. M. Porzio, B. Ruf, G. Savaré, R. Schnaubelt, E. Sinestrari, H. Tanabe, H. Teismann, E. Terraneo, R. Triggiani, A. Yagi.

Evolution Equations, Semigroups and Functional Analysis

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783764367916
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (679 download)

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Book Synopsis Evolution Equations, Semigroups and Functional Analysis by : Brunello Terreni

Download or read book Evolution Equations, Semigroups and Functional Analysis written by Brunello Terreni and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2002 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Brunello Terreni (1953-2000) was a researcher and teacher with vision and dedication. The present volume is dedicated to the memory of Brunello Terreni. His mathematical interests are reflected in 20 expository articles written by distinguished mathematicians. The unifying theme of the articles is "evolution equations and functional analysis", which is presented in various and diverse forms: parabolic equations, semigroups, stochastic evolution, optimal control, existence, uniqueness and regularity of solutions, inverse problems as well as applications. Contributors: P. Acquistapace, V. Barbu, A. Briani, L. Boccardo, P. Colli Franzone, G. Da Prato, D. Donatelli, A. Favini, M. Fuhrmann, M. Grasselli, R. Illner, H. Koch, R. Labbas, H. Lange, I. Lasiecka, A. Lorenzi, A. Lunardi, P. Marcati, R. Nagel, G. Nickel, V. Pata, M. M. Porzio, B. Ruf, G. Savaré, R. Schnaubelt, E. Sinestrari, H. Tanabe, H. Teismann, E. Terraneo, R. Triggiani, A. Yagi

Modern Approaches to Discrete Curvature

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319580027
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Approaches to Discrete Curvature by : Laurent Najman

Download or read book Modern Approaches to Discrete Curvature written by Laurent Najman and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-10-04 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a valuable glimpse into discrete curvature, a rich new field of research which blends discrete mathematics, differential geometry, probability and computer graphics. It includes a vast collection of ideas and tools which will offer something new to all interested readers. Discrete geometry has arisen as much as a theoretical development as in response to unforeseen challenges coming from applications. Discrete and continuous geometries have turned out to be intimately connected. Discrete curvature is the key concept connecting them through many bridges in numerous fields: metric spaces, Riemannian and Euclidean geometries, geometric measure theory, topology, partial differential equations, calculus of variations, gradient flows, asymptotic analysis, probability, harmonic analysis, graph theory, etc. In spite of its crucial importance both in theoretical mathematics and in applications, up to now, almost no books have provided a coherent outlook on this emerging field.

Compact Riemann Surfaces

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540330674
Total Pages : 293 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Compact Riemann Surfaces by : Jürgen Jost

Download or read book Compact Riemann Surfaces written by Jürgen Jost and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-12-13 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is novel in its broad perspective on Riemann surfaces: the text systematically explores the connection with other fields of mathematics. The book can serve as an introduction to contemporary mathematics as a whole, as it develops background material from algebraic topology, differential geometry, the calculus of variations, elliptic PDE, and algebraic geometry. The book is unique among textbooks on Riemann surfaces in its inclusion of an introduction to Teichmüller theory. For this new edition, the author has expanded and rewritten several sections to include additional material and to improve the presentation.