Nonlinear Behavior of Ceramic-Matrix Composites

Download Nonlinear Behavior of Ceramic-Matrix Composites PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0323858171
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (238 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Nonlinear Behavior of Ceramic-Matrix Composites by : Longbiao Li

Download or read book Nonlinear Behavior of Ceramic-Matrix Composites written by Longbiao Li and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2021-08-17 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nonlinear Damage Behavior of Ceramic Matrix Composites help readers [researchers, material scientists and design engineers] gain greater understanding on the damage mechanisms inside CMCs so they can better design components used in aeronautics and astronautics. Key areas addressed in the book include: the nonlinear damage behavior of ceramic-matrix composites, including damage mechanisms and models, nonlinear damage behavior of ceramic-matrix composites under tensile and fatigue loading, strain-rate dependent, stochastic loading dependent, and time dependent nonlinear damage behavior, and the effect of pre-exposure and thermal fatigue on non-linear damage behavior of ceramic-matrix composites. Provides comprehensive coverage on damage mechanisms and models under tensile and cyclic fatigue loading which ultimately control nonlinear behavior Covers nonlinear damage analyses of CMC components and experimental observations of damage evolution Presents extensive knowledge on fracture mechanic principles used in the design of aerospace propulsion systems

Ceramic Matrix Composites

Download Ceramic Matrix Composites PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118832892
Total Pages : 712 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (188 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Ceramic Matrix Composites by : Narottam P. Bansal

Download or read book Ceramic Matrix Composites written by Narottam P. Bansal and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-10-27 with total page 712 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a comprehensive source of information on various aspects of ceramic matrix composites (CMC). It covers ceramic and carbon fibers; the fiber-matrix interface; processing, properties and industrial applications of various CMC systems; architecture, mechanical behavior at room and elevated temperatures, environmental effects and protective coatings, foreign object damage, modeling, life prediction, integration and joining. Each chapter in the book is written by specialists and internationally renowned researchers in the field. This book will provide state-of-the-art information on different aspects of CMCs. The book will be directed to researchers working in industry, academia, and national laboratories with interest and professional competence on CMCs. The book will also be useful to senior year and graduate students pursuing degrees in ceramic science and engineering, materials science and engineering, aeronautical, mechanical, and civil or aerospace engineering. Presents recent advances, new approaches and discusses new issues in the field, such as foreign object damage, life predictions, multiscale modeling based on probabilistic approaches, etc. Caters to the increasing interest in the application of ceramic matrix composites (CMC) materials in areas as diverse as aerospace, transport, energy, nuclear, and environment. CMCs are considered ans enabling technology for advanced aeropropulsion, space propulsion, space power, aerospace vehicles, space structures, as well as nuclear and chemical industries. Offers detailed descriptions of ceramic and carbon fibers; fiber-matrix interface; processing, properties and industrial applications of various CMC systems; architecture, mechanical behavior at room and elevated temperatures, environmental effects and protective coatings, foreign object damage, modeling, life prediction, integration/joining.

Ceramic Fibers and Coatings

Download Ceramic Fibers and Coatings PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309569036
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (95 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Ceramic Fibers and Coatings by : Committee on Advanced Fibers for High-Temperature Ceramic Composites

Download or read book Ceramic Fibers and Coatings written by Committee on Advanced Fibers for High-Temperature Ceramic Composites and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1998-05-05 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: High-temperature ceramic fibers are the key components of ceramic matrix composites (CMCs). Ceramic fiber properties (strength, temperature and creep resistance, for example)-along with the debonding characteristics of their coatings-determine the properties of CMCs. This report outlines the state of the art in high-temperature ceramic fibers and coatings, assesses fibers and coatings in terms of future needs, and recommends promising avenues of research. CMCs are also discussed in this report to provide a context for discussing high-temperature ceramic fibers and coatings.

Thermal and Mechanical Behavior of Metal Matrix and Ceramic Matrix Composites

Download Thermal and Mechanical Behavior of Metal Matrix and Ceramic Matrix Composites PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : ASTM International
ISBN 13 : 0803113854
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (31 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Thermal and Mechanical Behavior of Metal Matrix and Ceramic Matrix Composites by : John M. Kennedy

Download or read book Thermal and Mechanical Behavior of Metal Matrix and Ceramic Matrix Composites written by John M. Kennedy and published by ASTM International. This book was released on 1990 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Of interest to researchers and practitioners in materials science, especially in the aerospace industry, 16 papers from a symposium in Atlanta, Georgia, November 1988 discuss the analysis, modeling, and behavior of both continuous and discontinuous ceramic and metal matrix composites, and methods of

High Temperature Mechanical Behaviour of Ceramic Composites

Download High Temperature Mechanical Behaviour of Ceramic Composites PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080523889
Total Pages : 558 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis High Temperature Mechanical Behaviour of Ceramic Composites by : Karl Jakus

Download or read book High Temperature Mechanical Behaviour of Ceramic Composites written by Karl Jakus and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1995-06-28 with total page 558 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: High Temperature Mechanical Behavior of Ceramic Composites provides an up-to-date comprehensive coverage of the mechanical behavior of ceramic matrix composites at elevated temperatures. Topics include both short-term behavior (strength, fracture toughness and R-curve behavior) and long-term behavior (creep, creep-fatigue, delayed failure and lifetime). Emphasis is on a review of fundamentals and on the mechanics and mechanisms underlying properties. This is the first time that complete information of elevated temperature behavior of ceramic composites has ever been compacted together in a single volume. Of particular importance is that each chapter, written by internationally recognized experts, includes a substantial review component enabling the new material to be put in proper perspective. Shanti Nair is Associate Professor at the Department of Mechanical Engineering at the University of Massachusetts at Amherst. Karl Jakus is Professor at the University of Massachusetts at Amherst.

Ceramic matrix composites and other systems

Download Ceramic matrix composites and other systems PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781855731356
Total Pages : 924 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (313 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Ceramic matrix composites and other systems by : Antonio Miravete

Download or read book Ceramic matrix composites and other systems written by Antonio Miravete and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 1993 with total page 924 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Computational Simulation of Continuous Fiber-Reinforced Ceramic Matrix Composites Behavior

Download Computational Simulation of Continuous Fiber-Reinforced Ceramic Matrix Composites Behavior PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781725585263
Total Pages : 38 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (852 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Computational Simulation of Continuous Fiber-Reinforced Ceramic Matrix Composites Behavior by : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

Download or read book Computational Simulation of Continuous Fiber-Reinforced Ceramic Matrix Composites Behavior written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-08-16 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report describes a methodology which predicts the behavior of ceramic matrix composites and has been incorporated in the computational tool CEMCAN (CEramic Matrix Composite ANalyzer). The approach combines micromechanics with a unique fiber substructuring concept. In this new concept, the conventional unit cell (the smallest representative volume element of the composite) of the micromechanics approach is modified by substructuring it into several slices and developing the micromechanics-based equations at the slice level. The methodology also takes into account nonlinear ceramic matrix composite (CMC) behavior due to temperature and the fracture initiation and progression. Important features of the approach and its effectiveness are described by using selected examples. Comparisons of predictions and limited experimental data are also provided. Murthy, Pappu L. N. and Chamis, Christos C. and Mital, Subodh K. Glenn Research Center NASA-TP-3602, E-10140, NAS 1.60:3602 RTOP 505-63-12...

Advances in Ceramic Matrix Composites

Download Advances in Ceramic Matrix Composites PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0081021674
Total Pages : 842 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Advances in Ceramic Matrix Composites by : I M Low

Download or read book Advances in Ceramic Matrix Composites written by I M Low and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2018-01-20 with total page 842 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Ceramic Matrix Composites, Second Edition, delivers an innovative approach to ceramic matrix composites, focusing on the latest advances and materials developments. As advanced ceramics and composite materials are increasingly utilized as components in batteries, fuel cells, sensors, high-temperature electronics, membranes and high-end biomedical devices, and in seals, valves, implants, and high-temperature and wear components, this book explores the substantial progress in new applications. Users will gain knowledge of the latest advances in CMCs, with an update on the role of ceramics in the fabrication of Solid Oxide Fuel Cells for energy generation, and on natural fiber-reinforced eco-friendly geopolymer and cement composites. The specialized information contained in this book will be highly valuable to researchers and graduate students in ceramic science, engineering and ceramic composites technology, and engineers and scientists in the aerospace, energy, building and construction, biomedical and automotive industries. Provides detailed coverage of parts and processing, properties and applications Includes new developments in the field, such as natural fiber-reinforced composites and the use of CMCs in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (SOFCs) Presents state-of-the-art research, enabling the reader to understand the latest applications for CMCs

Advances in High Temperature Ceramic Matrix Composites and Materials for Sustainable Development

Download Advances in High Temperature Ceramic Matrix Composites and Materials for Sustainable Development PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119406439
Total Pages : 586 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (194 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Advances in High Temperature Ceramic Matrix Composites and Materials for Sustainable Development by : Mrityunjay Singh

Download or read book Advances in High Temperature Ceramic Matrix Composites and Materials for Sustainable Development written by Mrityunjay Singh and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-06-12 with total page 586 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Global population growth and tremendous economic development has brought us to the crossroads of long-term sustainability and risk of irreversible changes in the ecosystem. Energy efficient and ecofriendly technologies and systems are critically needed for further growth and sustainable development. While ceramic matrix composites were originally developed to overcome problems associated with the brittle nature of monolithic ceramics, today the composites can be tailored for customized purposes and offer energy efficient and ecofriendly applications, including aerospace, ground transportation, and power generation systems. The 9th International Conference on High Temperature Ceramic Matrix Composites (HTCMC 9) was held in Toronto, Canada, June 26-30, 2016 to discuss challenges and opportunities in manufacturing, commercialization, and applications for these important material systems. The Global Forum on Advanced Materials and Technologies for Sustainable Development (GFMAT 2016) was held in conjunction with HTCMC 9 to address key issues, challenges, and opportunities in a variety of advanced materials and technologies that are critically needed for sustainable societal development. This Ceramic Transactions volume contains a collection of peer reviewed papers from the 16 below symposia that were submitted from these two conferences Design and Development of Advanced Ceramic Fibers, Interfaces, and Interphases in Composites- A Symposium in Honor of Professor Roger Naslain Innovative Design, Advanced Processing, and Manufacturing Technologies Materials for Extreme Environments: Ultrahigh Temperature Ceramics (UHTCs) and Nano-laminated Ternary Carbides and Nitrides (MAX Phases) Polymer Derived Ceramics and Composites Advanced Thermal and Environmental Barrier Coatings: Processing, Properties, and Applications Thermomechanical Behavior and Performance of Composites Ceramic Integration and Additive Manufacturing Technologies Component Testing and Evaluation of Composites CMC Applications in Transportation and Industrial Systems Powder Processing Innovation and Technologies for Advanced Materials and Sustainable Development Novel, Green, and Strategic Processing and Manufacturing Technologies Ceramics for Sustainable Infrastructure: Geopolymers and Sustainable Composites Advanced Materials, Technologies, and Devices for Electro-optical and Medical Applications Porous Ceramics for Advanced Applications Through Innovative Processing Multifunctional Coatings for Sustainable Energy and Environmental Applications

Micromechanics of Ceramic-Matrix Composites at Elevated Temperatures

Download Micromechanics of Ceramic-Matrix Composites at Elevated Temperatures PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9819712947
Total Pages : 139 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (197 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Micromechanics of Ceramic-Matrix Composites at Elevated Temperatures by : Longbiao Li

Download or read book Micromechanics of Ceramic-Matrix Composites at Elevated Temperatures written by Longbiao Li and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 139 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Ceramic Matrix Composites

Download Ceramic Matrix Composites PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461510295
Total Pages : 449 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Ceramic Matrix Composites by : Krishan K. Chawla

Download or read book Ceramic Matrix Composites written by Krishan K. Chawla and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-27 with total page 449 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After an introductory chapter, the processing, microstructure, and properties of various ceramic materials, reinforcements, and their composites are described. A separate chapter is devoted to processing of ceramic reinforcements, with a special emphasis on fibers. Processing of ceramic matrix composites is the next chapter, which includes novel techniques such as sol-gel processing and ceramics from polymeric precursors. The next four chapters cover the subjects of interface region in ceramic composites, mechanical and physical properties, and the role of thermal stresses and the important subject of toughness enhancement. Laminated composites made of ceramics are described in a separate chapter. Finally, a chapter is devoted to various applications of ceramic matrix composites. Throughout the text, the underlying relationships between the components of the triad: processing, microstructure, and properties are brought out. An exhaustive list of references and suggested reading is provided.

Ceramic Matrix Composites

Download Ceramic Matrix Composites PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323997074
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Ceramic Matrix Composites by : Longbiao Li

Download or read book Ceramic Matrix Composites written by Longbiao Li and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-06-30 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ceramic Matrix Composites: Lifetime and Strength Prediction Under Static and Stochastic Loading focuses on the strain response and lifetime prediction of fiber-reinforced ceramic-matrix composites under stress-rupture loading at intermediate temperatures. Typical damage mechanisms of matrix cracking, interface debonding and oxidation, and fiber’s oxidation and fracture are considered in the micromechanical analysis. Effects of composite’s constituent properties, peak stress, and testing temperature on the composite’s strain response and lifetime are also analyzed in detail. Finally, a comparison of constant and different stochastic stress spectrum on composite’s damage evolution and fracture is discussed. This book will be a practical guide for the material researcher and component designer needing to better understand the composite’s damage and fracture behavior under stress-rupture loading at intermediate temperatures. Contains detailed analysis of the stress-rupture behavior of fiber-reinforced ceramic-matrix composites Includes experimental data on stress-rupture behavior of different CMCs Presents micromechanical constituent models for characterizing damage and fracture behavior under stress-rupture loading Provides data on the physical properties of each constituent at various temperatures, along with the composite’s response

Ceramic Matrix Composites

Download Ceramic Matrix Composites PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110353008
Total Pages : 157 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (13 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Ceramic Matrix Composites by : J. Paulo Davim

Download or read book Ceramic Matrix Composites written by J. Paulo Davim and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2016-06-20 with total page 157 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Composite materials are engineered from two or more constituents with significantly altered physical or chemical properties within the finished structure. Due to their special mechanical and physical properties they have the potential to replace conventional materials. This book, written by experts from all over the world, presents fundamentals and recent advances on ceramic matrix composites.

Oxide-Based Fiber-Reinforced Ceramic-Matrix Composites

Download Oxide-Based Fiber-Reinforced Ceramic-Matrix Composites PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461503191
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Oxide-Based Fiber-Reinforced Ceramic-Matrix Composites by : Bilge Saruhan

Download or read book Oxide-Based Fiber-Reinforced Ceramic-Matrix Composites written by Bilge Saruhan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-27 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of Oxide-Based Fiber-Reinforced Ceramic-Matrix Composites is to provide comprehensive information on the most recent successful findings. The book consists of six chapters which characterize the current state of the art concerning oxide-based fiber-reinforced composites. Chapter one provides an introduction, examples of application areas and background information. Chapter two deals with the primary material properties for the areas of application and lists the possible constituent parts of the composites, depending on particular demands. Chapter three explains both the past and present fabrication methods which can affect the performance of the composites. Chapter four defines the interphase-related phenomena and describes the mechanical characteristics of the oxide-based fiber-reinforced composite, produced with different interphases. Chapter five deals with the fabrication route, functionality and mechanical characterization of the porous-matrix composites. The last chapter summarizes the present achievements and identifies requirements for reaching the goal, thereby providing a promising course for future research.

Thermomechanical Fatigue of Ceramic-Matrix Composites

Download Thermomechanical Fatigue of Ceramic-Matrix Composites PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527346376
Total Pages : 490 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (273 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Thermomechanical Fatigue of Ceramic-Matrix Composites by : Longbiao Li

Download or read book Thermomechanical Fatigue of Ceramic-Matrix Composites written by Longbiao Li and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-12-04 with total page 490 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Guides researchers and practitioners toward developing highly reliable ceramic-matrix composites The book systematically introduces the thermomechanical fatigue behavior of fiber-reinforced ceramic-matrix composites (CMCs) and environmental barrier coatings, including cyclic loading/unloading tensile behavior, cyclic fatigue behavior, dwell-fatigue behavior, thermomechanical fatigue behavior, and interface degradation behavior. It discusses experimental verification of CMCs and explains how to determine the thermomechanical properties. It also presents damage evolution models, lifetime prediction methods, and interface degradation rules. Thermomechanical Fatigue of Ceramic-Matrix Composites offers chapters covering unidirectional ceramic-matrix composites and cross-ply and 2D woven ceramic-matrix composites. For cyclic fatigue behavior of CMCs, it looks at the effects of fiber volume fraction, fatigue peak stress, fatigue stress ratio, matrix crack spacing, matrix crack mode, and woven structure on fatigue damage evolution. Both the Dwell-fatigue damage evolution and lifetime predictions models are introduced in the next chapter. Experimental comparisons of the cross-ply SiC/MAS composite, 2D SiC/SiC composite, and 2D NextelTM 720/Alumina composite are also included. Remaining sections examine: thermomechanical fatigue hysteresis loops; in-phase thermomechanical fatigue damage; out-of-phase thermomechanical fatigue; interface degradation models; and much more. -Offers unique content dedicated to thermomechanical fatigue behavior of ceramic-matrix composites (CMCs) and environmental barrier coatings -Features comprehensive data tables and experimental verifications -Covers a highly application-oriented subject?CMCs are being increasingly utilized in jet engines, industrial turbines, and exhaust systems Thermomechanical Fatigue of Ceramic-Matrix Composites is an excellent book for developers and users of CMCs, as well as organizations involved in evaluation and characterization of CMCs. It will appeal to materials scientists, construction engineers, process engineers, and mechanical engineers.

Degradation of Continuous Fiber Ceramic Matrix Composites Under Constant-Load Conditions

Download Degradation of Continuous Fiber Ceramic Matrix Composites Under Constant-Load Conditions PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 22 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Degradation of Continuous Fiber Ceramic Matrix Composites Under Constant-Load Conditions by :

Download or read book Degradation of Continuous Fiber Ceramic Matrix Composites Under Constant-Load Conditions written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ten different ceramic matrix composite (CMC) materials were subjected to a constant load and temperature in an air environment. Tests conducted under these conditions are often referred to as stressed oxidation or creep rupture tests. The stressed oxidation tests were conducted at a temperature of 1454 deg C at stresses of 69 MPa, 172 MPa and 50% of each material's ultimate tensile strength. The ten materials included such CMCs as C/SiC, SiC/C, SiC/SiC, SiC/SiNC and C/C. The time to failure results of the stressed oxidation tests will be presented. Much of the discussion regarding material degradation under stressed oxidation conditions will focus on C/SiC composites. Thermogravimetric analysis of the oxidation of fully exposed carbon fiber (T300) and of C/SiC coupons will be presented as well as a model that predicts the oxidation patterns and kinetics of carbon fiber tows oxidizing in a nonreactive matrix.

Metal and Ceramic Based Composites

Download Metal and Ceramic Based Composites PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080536301
Total Pages : 705 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Metal and Ceramic Based Composites by : S.T. Mileiko

Download or read book Metal and Ceramic Based Composites written by S.T. Mileiko and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1997-12-12 with total page 705 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern scientific and technological fields are frequently of an interdisciplinary nature, and the field of fibrous composites is no exception. Unlike fibre-reinforced plastics, the family of metal- and ceramic-based composites is still quite a new group of materials with a large variety of mechanical and physical properties. Up until now it has been difficult to produce these materials as the necessary technical information has not been well documented. The main purpose of this book is to link together fabrication, structure and properties chains, so as to clarify which structure provides the necessary properties, and how one can attain the correct composite structure. To this end, the book not only contains topics of a purely technical nature, but also a description of the failure mechanics of metal- and ceramic-matrix composites, as this is the key to understanding the structure-properties segment of the chain mentioned. The book is divided into three parts. Part I presents a general view of composites with the accent on metal- and ceramic-matrix composites. It also contains a brief description of modern fibres and composites and can be considered, at least for beginners, as a starting point for further study. Part II looks at the composite microstructures considered to be either optimal or reasonable in resisting a particular loading. Finally Part II describes a variety of mechanical, physical, and chemical potential for organizing these microstructures. Experimental data on technologies, material structures, and material properties are used throughout the book to support theoretical conclusions or to obtain important physical parameters.