Nonequilibrium Chemistry Modeling In Rarefied Hypersonic Flows

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Chemical Dynamics in Extreme Environments

Author : Rainer A. Dressler
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789812811882
Total Pages : 644 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (118 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Dynamics in Extreme Environments by : Rainer A. Dressler

Download or read book Chemical Dynamics in Extreme Environments written by Rainer A. Dressler and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2001 with total page 644 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As computing power increases, a growing number of macroscopic phenomena are modeled at the molecular level. Consequently, new requirements are generated for the understanding of molecular dynamics in exotic conditions. This book illustrates the importance of detailed chemical dynamics and the role it plays in the phenomenology of a number of extreme environments. Each chapter addresses one or more extreme environments, outlines the associated chemical mechanisms of relevance, and then covers the leading edge science that elucidates the chemical coupling. The chapters exhibit a balance between theory and experiment, gas phase, solid state, and surface dynamics, and geophysical and technical environments. Sample Chapter(s). Chapter 1.1: Introduction (203 KB). Chapter 1.2: Chemistry at High Temperatures and Pressures (99 KB). Chapter 1.3: High Temperature Chemistry in the Atmosphere (82 KB). Chapter 1.4: Low Temperature Chemistry (90 KB). Chapter 1.5: Conclusions (131 KB). Contents: Exploring Chemistry in Extreme Environments: A Driving Force for Innovation (M R Berman); Chemistry Under Extreme Conditions: Cluster Impact Activation (T Raz & R D Levine); Nonequilibrium Chemistry Modeling in Rarefied Hypersonic Flows (I D Boyd); Chemical Dynamics in Chemical Laser Media (M C Heaven); From Elementary Reactions to Complex Combustion Systems (C Schulz et al.); The Gas-Phase Chemical Dynamics Associated with Meteors (R A Dressler & E Murad); Dynamics of Hypervelocity Gas/Surface Collisions (D C Jacobs); Surface Chemistry in the Jovian Magnetosphere Radiation Environment (R E Johnson); Dynamics of Atomic Oxygen Induced Polymer Degradation in Low Earth Orbit (T K Minton & D J Garton); Atomic-Level Properties of Thermal Barrier Coatings: Characterization of MetalOCoCeramic Interface (A Christensen et al.); Molecular Dynamics Simulations of Detonations (C T White et al.). Readership: Scientists engaged in cross-disciplinary work and chemists studying multidisciplinary problems."

Molecular Physics and Hypersonic Flows

Author : M. Capitelli
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400902670
Total Pages : 798 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Physics and Hypersonic Flows by : M. Capitelli

Download or read book Molecular Physics and Hypersonic Flows written by M. Capitelli and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 798 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Molecular Physics and Hypersonic Flows bridges the gap between the fluid dynamics and molecular physics communities, emphasizing the role played by elementary processes in hypersonic flows. In particular, the work is primarily dedicated to filling the gap between microscopic and macroscopic treatments of the source terms to be inserted in the fluid dynamics codes. The first part of the book describes the molecular dynamics of elementary processes both in the gas phase and in the interaction with surfaces by using quantum mechanical and phenomenological approaches. A second group of contributions describes thermodynamics and transport properties of air components, with special attention to the transport of internal energy. A series of papers is devoted to the experimental and theoretical study of the flow of partially ionized gases. Subsequent contributions treat modern computational techniques for 3-D hypersonic flow. Non-equilibrium vibrational kinetics are then described, together with the coupling of vibration-dissociation processes as they affect hypersonic flows. Special emphasis is given to the interfacing of non-equilibrium models with computational fluid dynamics methods. Finally, the last part of the book deals with the application of direct Monte Carlo methods in describing rarefied flows.

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 702 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 702 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Applied Mechanics Reviews

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Mechanics Reviews by :

Download or read book Applied Mechanics Reviews written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Air Force Research Resumés

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 854 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Air Force Research Resumés by :

Download or read book Air Force Research Resumés written by and published by . This book was released on with total page 854 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Development of a Numerical Kinetic Model and Its Application to Dusty Cometary Atmospheres

Author : Valeriy M. Tenishev
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Development of a Numerical Kinetic Model and Its Application to Dusty Cometary Atmospheres by : Valeriy M. Tenishev

Download or read book Development of a Numerical Kinetic Model and Its Application to Dusty Cometary Atmospheres written by Valeriy M. Tenishev and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Computing Methods in Applied Sciences and Engineering

Author : R. Glowinski
Publisher : SIAM
ISBN 13 : 9780898712643
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (126 download)

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Book Synopsis Computing Methods in Applied Sciences and Engineering by : R. Glowinski

Download or read book Computing Methods in Applied Sciences and Engineering written by R. Glowinski and published by SIAM. This book was released on 1990-01-01 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Computing Methods in Applied Sciences and Engineering, Paris, France, January 29-February 2, 1990"--T.p. verso.

Computational and Experimental Simulations in Engineering

Author : Kun Zhou
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031687752
Total Pages : 1074 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (316 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational and Experimental Simulations in Engineering by : Kun Zhou

Download or read book Computational and Experimental Simulations in Engineering written by Kun Zhou and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 1074 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Theoretical Modelling of Aeroheating on Sharpened Noses Under Rarefied Gas Effects and Nonequilibrium Real Gas Effects

Author : Zhi-Hui Wang
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662443651
Total Pages : 107 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (624 download)

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Book Synopsis Theoretical Modelling of Aeroheating on Sharpened Noses Under Rarefied Gas Effects and Nonequilibrium Real Gas Effects by : Zhi-Hui Wang

Download or read book Theoretical Modelling of Aeroheating on Sharpened Noses Under Rarefied Gas Effects and Nonequilibrium Real Gas Effects written by Zhi-Hui Wang and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-08-28 with total page 107 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Theoretical Modelling of Aeroheating on Sharpened Noses under Rarefied Gas Effects and Nonequilibrium Real Gas Effects employs a theoretical modeling method to study hypersonic flows and aeroheating on sharpened noses under rarefied gas effects and nonequilibrium real gas effects that are beyond the scope of traditional fluid mechanics. It reveals the nonlinear and nonequilibrium features, discusses the corresponding flow and heat transfer mechanisms, and ultimately establishes an analytical engineering theory framework for hypersonic rarefied and chemical nonequilibrium flows. The original analytical findings presented are not only of great academic significance, but also hold considerable potential for applications in engineering practice. The study explores a viable new approach, beyond the heavily relied-upon numerical methods and empirical formulas, to the present research field, which could be regarded as a successful implementation of the idea and methodology of the engineering sciences.

33rd Thermophysics Conference

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 506 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis 33rd Thermophysics Conference by :

Download or read book 33rd Thermophysics Conference written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Research and Technology 1988

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Research and Technology 1988 by :

Download or read book Research and Technology 1988 written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

NASA Technical Memorandum

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 548 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Download or read book NASA Technical Memorandum written by and published by . This book was released on with total page 548 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Non-Equilibrium Reacting Gas Flows

Author : Ekaterina Nagnibeda
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642013902
Total Pages : 255 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Non-Equilibrium Reacting Gas Flows by : Ekaterina Nagnibeda

Download or read book Non-Equilibrium Reacting Gas Flows written by Ekaterina Nagnibeda and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-07-09 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the present monograph, we develop the kinetic theory of transport phenomena and relaxation processes in the flows of reacting gas mixtures and discuss its applications to strongly non-equilibrium conditions. The main attention is focused on the influence of non-equilibrium kinetics on gas dynamics and transport properties. Closed systems of fluid dynamic equations are derived from the kinetic equations in different approaches. We consider the most accurate approach taking into account the state-to-state kinetics in a flow, as well as simplified multi-temperature and one-temperature models based on quasi-stationary distributions. Within these approaches, we propose the algorithms for the calculation of the transport coefficients and rate coefficients of chemical reactions and energy exchanges in non-equilibrium flows; the developed techniques are based on the fundamental kinetic theory principles. The theory is applied to the modeling of non-equilibrium flows behind strong shock waves, in the boundary layer, and in nozzles. The comparison of the results obtained within the frame of different approaches is presented, the advantages of the new state-to-state kinetic model are discussed, and the limits of validity for simplified models are established. The book can be interesting for scientists and graduate students working on physical gas dynamics, aerothermodynamics, heat and mass transfer, non-equilibrium physical-chemical kinetics, and kinetic theory of gases.

Nonequilibrium Gas Dynamics and Molecular Simulation

Author : Iain D. Boyd
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107073448
Total Pages : 383 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonequilibrium Gas Dynamics and Molecular Simulation by : Iain D. Boyd

Download or read book Nonequilibrium Gas Dynamics and Molecular Simulation written by Iain D. Boyd and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-03-23 with total page 383 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Rotational Energy Exchange Models -- 7.2.1 Constant Collision Number -- 7.2.2 The Parker Model -- 7.2.3 Variable Probability Exchange Model of Boyd -- 7.2.4 Nonequilibrium Direction Dependent Model -- 7.2.5 Model Results -- 7.3 Vibrational Energy Exchange Models -- 7.3.1 Constant Collision Number -- 7.3.2 The Millikan-White Model -- 7.3.3 Quantized Treatment for Vibration -- 7.3.4 Model Results -- 7.4 Dissociation Chemical Reactions -- 7.4.1 Total Collision Energy Model -- 7.4.2 Redistribution of Energy Following a Dissociation Reaction -- 7.4.3 Vibrationally Favored Dissociation Model -- 7.5 General Chemical Reactions -- 7.5.1 Reaction Rates and Equilibrium Constant -- 7.5.2 Backward Reaction Rates in DSMC -- 7.5.3 Three-Body Recombination Reactions -- 7.5.4 Post-Reaction Energy Redistribution and General Implementation -- 7.5.5 DSMC Solutions for Reacting Flows -- 7.6 Summary -- Appendix A: Generating Particle Properties -- Appendix B: Collisional Quantities -- Appendix C: Determining Post-Collision Velocities -- Appendix D: Macroscopic Properties -- Appendix E: Common Integrals -- References -- Index

30th International Symposium on Shock Waves 2

Author : Gabi Ben-Dor
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319448668
Total Pages : 681 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis 30th International Symposium on Shock Waves 2 by : Gabi Ben-Dor

Download or read book 30th International Symposium on Shock Waves 2 written by Gabi Ben-Dor and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-08-01 with total page 681 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These proceedings collect the papers presented at the 30th International Symposium on Shock Waves (ISSW30), which was held in Tel-Aviv Israel from July 19 to July 24, 2015. The Symposium was organized by Ortra Ltd. The ISSW30 focused on the state of knowledge of the following areas: Nozzle Flow, Supersonic and Hypersonic Flows with Shocks, Supersonic Jets, Chemical Kinetics, Chemical Reacting Flows, Detonation, Combustion, Ignition, Shock Wave Reflection and Interaction, Shock Wave Interaction with Obstacles, Shock Wave Interaction with Porous Media, Shock Wave Interaction with Granular Media, Shock Wave Interaction with Dusty Media, Plasma, Magnetohyrdrodynamics, Re-entry to Earth Atmosphere, Shock Waves in Rarefied Gases, Shock Waves in Condensed Matter (Solids and Liquids), Shock Waves in Dense Gases, Shock Wave Focusing, Richtmyer-Meshkov Instability, Shock Boundary Layer Interaction, Multiphase Flow, Blast Waves, Facilities, Flow Visualization, and Numerical Methods. The two volumes serve as a reference for the participants of the ISSW30 and anyone interested in these fields.

Conservation Equations and Physical Models for Hypersonic Air Flows in Thermal and Chemical Nonequilibrium

Author : Peter A. Gnoffo
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 68 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Conservation Equations and Physical Models for Hypersonic Air Flows in Thermal and Chemical Nonequilibrium by : Peter A. Gnoffo

Download or read book Conservation Equations and Physical Models for Hypersonic Air Flows in Thermal and Chemical Nonequilibrium written by Peter A. Gnoffo and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Shock Wave-Boundary-Layer Interactions

Author : Holger Babinsky
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139498649
Total Pages : 481 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Shock Wave-Boundary-Layer Interactions by : Holger Babinsky

Download or read book Shock Wave-Boundary-Layer Interactions written by Holger Babinsky and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-09-12 with total page 481 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Shock wave-boundary-layer interaction (SBLI) is a fundamental phenomenon in gas dynamics that is observed in many practical situations, ranging from transonic aircraft wings to hypersonic vehicles and engines. SBLIs have the potential to pose serious problems in a flowfield; hence they often prove to be a critical - or even design limiting - issue for many aerospace applications. This is the first book devoted solely to a comprehensive, state-of-the-art explanation of this phenomenon. It includes a description of the basic fluid mechanics of SBLIs plus contributions from leading international experts who share their insight into their physics and the impact they have in practical flow situations. This book is for practitioners and graduate students in aerodynamics who wish to familiarize themselves with all aspects of SBLI flows. It is a valuable resource for specialists because it compiles experimental, computational and theoretical knowledge in one place.