Non Ductile Behavior Of Reinforced Concrete Frames With Masonry Infill Panels Subjected To In Plane Loading

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Non-ductile Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Frames with Masonry Infill Panels Subjected to In-plane Loading

Author : Ghassan Al-Chaar
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Non-ductile Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Frames with Masonry Infill Panels Subjected to In-plane Loading by : Ghassan Al-Chaar

Download or read book Non-ductile Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Frames with Masonry Infill Panels Subjected to In-plane Loading written by Ghassan Al-Chaar and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lessons learned from earthquakes in the last 50 years have spurred changes in building seismic code requirements, making it necessary to determine the seismic vulnerability of old military structures. This study addresses a popular type of building in high seismic zones that has lateral load-resisting systems constructed from reinforced concrete (R/C) frames with masonry infill panels. An experimental program was carried out to evaluate this structural system. Five single-story half-scale laboratory models with different numbers of bays were constructed. The five models represent: a single-bay bare frame, single-bay with concrete masonry unit (CMU) infill, single-bay with brick infill, double-bay with CMU infill, and triple-bay with brick infill. These models were fully instrumented and tested under lateral in-plane loading to failure. Non-linear finite element analyses were carried out on the experimental models. Load-deflection curves for finite element analysis (FEA) reasonably predicted experimental behavior of specimens in terms of deflection. Ultimate failure load corresponding to each specimen was predicted with accuracy. Finally, a new idealized analytical model was proposed to determine the capacity evaluation of this structural system. Post-yield behavior, residual strength, and the effects of bay multiplicity on structural behavior are also presented.

Non-ductile Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Frames with Masonry Infill Panels Subjected to In-plane Loading

Author : Ghassan Khuzaai Al-Chaar
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 514 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Non-ductile Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Frames with Masonry Infill Panels Subjected to In-plane Loading by : Ghassan Khuzaai Al-Chaar

Download or read book Non-ductile Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Frames with Masonry Infill Panels Subjected to In-plane Loading written by Ghassan Khuzaai Al-Chaar and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 514 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lessons learned from earthquakes in the last 50 years have spurred changes in building seismic code requirements, making it necessary to determine the seismic vulnerability of old military structures. This study addresses a popular type of building in high seismic zones that has lateral load-resisting systems constructed from reinforced concrete (R/C) frames with masonry infill panels. An experimental program was carried out to evaluate this structural system. Five single-story half-scale laboratory models with different numbers of bays were constructed. The five models represent: a single-bay bare frame, single-bay with concrete masonry unit (CMU) infill, single-bay with brick infill, double-bay with CMU infill, and triple-bay with brick infill. These models were fully instrumented and tested under lateral in-plane loading to failure. Non-linear finite element analyses were carried out on the experimental models. Load-deflection curves for finite element analysis (FEA) reasonably predicted experimental behavior of specimens in terms of deflection. Ultimate failure load corresponding to each specimen was predicted with accuracy. Finally, a new idealized analytical model was proposed to determine the capacity evaluation of this structural system. Post-yield behavior, residual strength, and the effects of bay multiplicity on structural behavior are also presented.

Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Sustainable Civil Engineering Structures and Construction Materials

Author : Sheila Belayutham
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 981167924X
Total Pages : 1515 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Sustainable Civil Engineering Structures and Construction Materials by : Sheila Belayutham

Download or read book Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Sustainable Civil Engineering Structures and Construction Materials written by Sheila Belayutham and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-04-06 with total page 1515 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book compiles papers presented during the 5th International Conference on Sustainable Civil Engineering Structures and Construction Materials (SCESCM) held virtually in December 2020. This is the fifth edition of this conference series; the theme for the 5th SCESCM is “Transforming the World, Foster the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs),” and it focuses on various issues, novel findings, as well as developments in the area of civil and infrastructure, conforming to the SDGs. This book caters to postgraduate students, researchers, and practitioners involved in advocating and embedding sustainability in various phases of design, construction and maintenance of civil engineering structures and infrastructure facilities.

Masonry Buildings: Research and Practice

Author : Tanja Kalman Šipoš
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039213733
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (392 download)

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Book Synopsis Masonry Buildings: Research and Practice by : Tanja Kalman Šipoš

Download or read book Masonry Buildings: Research and Practice written by Tanja Kalman Šipoš and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2019-09-03 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Masonry is a construction material that has been used throughout the years as a structural or non-structural component in buildings. Masonry can be described as a composite material made up of different units and diverse types of arrangements, with or without mortar, that is used in many ancient public buildings, as well as with the latest technologies being applied in construction. Research in multiple relevant fields, as well as crossing structural with non-structural needs, is crucial for understanding the qualities of existent buildings and to develop new products and construction technologies. This book addresses and promotes the discussion related to the different topics addressing the use of masonry in the construction sciences and in practice, including theory and research, numerical approaches and technical applications in new works, and repair actions and interventions in the built environment, connecting theory and application across topics from academia to industry.

Insights and Innovations in Structural Engineering, Mechanics and Computation

Author : Alphose Zingoni
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1317280636
Total Pages : 2223 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (172 download)

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Book Synopsis Insights and Innovations in Structural Engineering, Mechanics and Computation by : Alphose Zingoni

Download or read book Insights and Innovations in Structural Engineering, Mechanics and Computation written by Alphose Zingoni and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-11-25 with total page 2223 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Insights and Innovations in Structural Engineering, Mechanics and Computation comprises 360 papers that were presented at the Sixth International Conference on Structural Engineering, Mechanics and Computation (SEMC 2016, Cape Town, South Africa, 5-7 September 2016). The papers reflect the broad scope of the SEMC conferences, and cover a wide range of engineering structures (buildings, bridges, towers, roofs, foundations, offshore structures, tunnels, dams, vessels, vehicles and machinery) and engineering materials (steel, aluminium, concrete, masonry, timber, glass, polymers, composites, laminates, smart materials).

Advances in Structural Engineering

Author : Vasant Matsagar
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 8132221877
Total Pages : 1033 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (322 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Structural Engineering by : Vasant Matsagar

Download or read book Advances in Structural Engineering written by Vasant Matsagar and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-12-12 with total page 1033 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book presents research papers presented by academicians, researchers, and practicing structural engineers from India and abroad in the recently held Structural Engineering Convention (SEC) 2014 at Indian Institute of Technology Delhi during 22 – 24 December 2014. The book is divided into three volumes and encompasses multidisciplinary areas within structural engineering, such as earthquake engineering and structural dynamics, structural mechanics, finite element methods, structural vibration control, advanced cementitious and composite materials, bridge engineering, and soil-structure interaction. Advances in Structural Engineering is a useful reference material for structural engineering fraternity including undergraduate and postgraduate students, academicians, researchers and practicing engineers.

10th International Conference on FRP Composites in Civil Engineering

Author : Alper Ilki
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030881660
Total Pages : 2516 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis 10th International Conference on FRP Composites in Civil Engineering by : Alper Ilki

Download or read book 10th International Conference on FRP Composites in Civil Engineering written by Alper Ilki and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-11-26 with total page 2516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume highlights the latest advances, innovations, and applications in the field of FRP composites and structures, as presented by leading international researchers and engineers at the 10th International Conference on Fibre-Reinforced Polymer (FRP) Composites in Civil Engineering (CICE), held in Istanbul, Turkey on December 8-10, 2021. It covers a diverse range of topics such as All FRP structures; Bond and interfacial stresses; Concrete-filled FRP tubular members; Concrete structures reinforced or pre-stressed with FRP; Confinement; Design issues/guidelines; Durability and long-term performance; Fire, impact and blast loading; FRP as internal reinforcement; Hybrid structures of FRP and other materials; Materials and products; Seismic retrofit of structures; Strengthening of concrete, steel, masonry and timber structures; and Testing. The contributions, which were selected by means of a rigorous international peer-review process, present a wealth of exciting ideas that will open novel research directions and foster multidisciplinary collaboration among different specialists.

Brick and Block Masonry - From Historical to Sustainable Masonry

Author : Jan Kubica
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000225577
Total Pages : 1097 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Brick and Block Masonry - From Historical to Sustainable Masonry by : Jan Kubica

Download or read book Brick and Block Masonry - From Historical to Sustainable Masonry written by Jan Kubica and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-07-06 with total page 1097 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Brick and Block Masonry - From Historical to Sustainable Masonry contains the keynote and semi-keynote lectures and all accepted regular papers presented online during the 17th International Brick and Block Masonry Conference IB2MaC (Kraków, Poland, July 5-8, 2020). Masonry is one of the oldest structures, with more than 6,000 years of history. However, it is still one of the most popular and traditional building materials, showing new and more attractive features and uses. Modern masonry, based on new and modified traditional materials and solutions, offers a higher quality of life, energy savings and more sustainable development. Hence, masonry became a more environmentally friendly building structure. Brick and Block Masonry - From Historical to Sustainable Masonry focuses on historical, current and new ideas related to masonry development, and will provide a very good platform for sharing knowledge and experiences, and for learning about new materials and technologies related to masonry structures. The book will be a valuable compendium of knowledge for researchers, representatives of industry and building management, for curators and conservators of monuments, and for students.

Evaluation of Earthquake Damaged Concrete and Masonry Wall Buildings

Author :
Publisher : FEMA
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Evaluation of Earthquake Damaged Concrete and Masonry Wall Buildings by :

Download or read book Evaluation of Earthquake Damaged Concrete and Masonry Wall Buildings written by and published by FEMA. This book was released on with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Experimental Investigation of the In-Plane Behaviour of Concrete Masonry Infills Bounded by Reinforced Masonry Frames

Author : Saber Agaei Foroushani
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (134 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental Investigation of the In-Plane Behaviour of Concrete Masonry Infills Bounded by Reinforced Masonry Frames by : Saber Agaei Foroushani

Download or read book Experimental Investigation of the In-Plane Behaviour of Concrete Masonry Infills Bounded by Reinforced Masonry Frames written by Saber Agaei Foroushani and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study was carried out to investigate the in-plane behaviour of all-masonry infilled frames, i.e., concrete masonry infills bounded by reinforced masonry frames. To this end, six specimens including one masonry bare frame and five all-masonry infilled frame specimens were subjected to lateral loading applied at the frame top beam level to failure. The parameters studied included masonry infill strength, infill reinforcement, and presence of vertical loading. Masonry infill strength study considered a regular and a weaker strength of infills; infill reinforcement study considered two scenarios of horizontal reinforcement in the infill where one was the bed joint reinforcement implemented every other course in the infill and the other was the two bond beams implemented in the infill; and vertical load study involved one specimen under combined vertical and lateral loading where the vertical load was applied to the top beam and held constant while the lateral loading was increased to the specimen failure. Load vs. displacement response, cracking pattern and load, and failure mode and ultimate load for each specimen were obtained and discussed in detail. The experimental results were used to evaluate the validity of stiffness and strength provisions contained in the Canadian (CSA S304.14) and American (TMS 402/602.16) masonry design standards. The performance of specimens was also compared with the infills of the same geometry but bounded by RC frames. For all infilled frame specimens, the final failure mode seems to be controlled by severe diagonal cracking extending into the boundary columns or a combination of diagonal cracking and shear sliding as in the case of horizontally reinforced infills. No evident corner crushing was observed. An increase in infill strength increased the ultimate load of the infilled frame but showed no evident correlation with the infill-frame system stiffness. Implementing infill reinforcement did not have a significant effect on the ultimate strength but resulted in an increase in both the initial and cracking stiffnesses as well as ductility of the specimen. Presence of vertical load resulted in a marked increase in ultimate load of the infilled specimen but at the expense of a reduced ductility. In general, CSA S304-14 overestimated whereas TMS 402/602 underestimated the stiffness with a similar range of disparity to the test results. In the case of strength prediction, CSA S304 performed better than TMS 402/602 with predicted values closer to the test results. The comparison with infilled RC frames showed that behaviour, strength, and ductility of all-masonry infilled frames are similar to, and in some cases, slightly better than infilled RC frames.

Computational Modeling of Masonry Structures Using the Discrete Element Method

Author : Sarhosis, Vasilis
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1522502327
Total Pages : 526 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (225 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Modeling of Masonry Structures Using the Discrete Element Method by : Sarhosis, Vasilis

Download or read book Computational Modeling of Masonry Structures Using the Discrete Element Method written by Sarhosis, Vasilis and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2016-06-09 with total page 526 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Discrete Element Method (DEM) has emerged as a solution to predicting load capacities of masonry structures. As one of many numerical methods and computational solutions being applied to evaluate masonry structures, further research on DEM tools and methodologies is essential for further advancement. Computational Modeling of Masonry Structures Using the Discrete Element Method explores the latest digital solutions for the analysis and modeling of brick, stone, concrete, granite, limestone, and glass block structures. Focusing on critical research on mathematical and computational methods for masonry analysis, this publication is a pivotal reference source for scholars, engineers, consultants, and graduate-level engineering students.

NEHRP Commentary on the Gidelines for the Seismic Rehabilitation of Buildings

Author : Eugene Zeller
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9780756706272
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis NEHRP Commentary on the Gidelines for the Seismic Rehabilitation of Buildings by : Eugene Zeller

Download or read book NEHRP Commentary on the Gidelines for the Seismic Rehabilitation of Buildings written by Eugene Zeller and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2000-06 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This document from the National Earthquake Hazards Reduction Program (NEHRP) was prepared for the Building Seismic Safety Council (BSSC) with funding from the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). It provides commentary on the NEHRP Guidelines for the Seismic Rehabilitation of Buildings. It contains systematic guidance enabling design professionals to formulate effective & reliable rehabilitation approaches that will limit the expected earthquake damage to a specified range for a specified level of ground shaking. This kind of guidance applicable to all types of existing buildings & in all parts of the country has never existed before. Illustrated.

Dissertation Abstracts International

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 854 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Dissertation Abstracts International by :

Download or read book Dissertation Abstracts International written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 854 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

EXPERIMENTAL AND NUMERICAL STUDY OF THE IN-PLANE AND OUT-OF-PLANE BEHAVIOUR OF UNREINFORCED MASONRY INFILLS BOUNDED BY RC FRAMES.

Author : Ehsan Nasiri
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (134 download)

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Book Synopsis EXPERIMENTAL AND NUMERICAL STUDY OF THE IN-PLANE AND OUT-OF-PLANE BEHAVIOUR OF UNREINFORCED MASONRY INFILLS BOUNDED BY RC FRAMES. by : Ehsan Nasiri

Download or read book EXPERIMENTAL AND NUMERICAL STUDY OF THE IN-PLANE AND OUT-OF-PLANE BEHAVIOUR OF UNREINFORCED MASONRY INFILLS BOUNDED BY RC FRAMES. written by Ehsan Nasiri and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A literature review revealed that there is limited technical information available on the subject of masonry infilled frames, in particular, the interaction between the infill and its bounding frame and how this interaction affects the infilled system behaviour and strength. This research was then conducted to further the understanding of the infill-to-frame interaction considering a range of geometric, material, loading characteristics of the infilled frame systems. To that end, both experimental and numerical studies were performed with the focus on the concrete masonry infills bounded by reinforced concrete frames. Both in-plane and out-of-plane loading situations on the infilled frames were considered. The experimental testing was designed to provide physical results of failure modes, behaviour and strength of infilled frames as affected by several key parameters. The numerical study began with development of a 3D finite element model capable of incorporating properties of masonry infilled frames using ABAQUS. An extensive validation process on the model ensued using the physical results. Once verified, the model was used in a finite element study where several geometric and material parameters with extended range of variations were systematically studied. In the experimental study, a total of 17 specimens were tested of which 1) ten were subjected to in-plane loading; 2) four were subjected to out-of-plane loading; and 3) three were tested under in-plane loading first and then tested under out-of-plane loading to failure. Infill openings and infill-to-frame interfacial gaps were designed as two varying parameters for 1) and 2) test scenarios. The varying in-plane damage was the parameter for 3) testing scenario. While the diagonal cracking followed by corner crushing predominated the in-plane failure, two-way arching with the shear cracking through the concrete masonry unit webs was identified as the main load-resisting mechanism in out-of-plane tests. As for the in-plane damaged specimens, the out-of-plane capacity was reduced as a function of experienced in-plane drift ratio. In the numerical study, the finite element model was shown to be capable of predicting the load-displacement responses as well as the cracking pattern and failure modes accurately for both in-plane and out-of-plane loading scenarios. The correlations between each studied parameter and the behaviour and strength of masonry infilled frames were presented and discussed. Modifications on the out-of-plane design method currently adopted by the American masonry standard (TMS 402/602-16) were proposed and was shown to improve the performance of the method. A lower-bound equation for evaluating the out-of-plane strength of masonry infills with prior in-plane damage was proposed and it showed to produce better estimate when compared to the existing method.

Advanced Concretes and Their Structural Applications-Volume II

Author : Zhigang Zhang
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832529283
Total Pages : 235 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Concretes and Their Structural Applications-Volume II by : Zhigang Zhang

Download or read book Advanced Concretes and Their Structural Applications-Volume II written by Zhigang Zhang and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-07-10 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Earthquake-resistant Design Of Masonry Buildings

Author : Miha Tomazevic
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1783262524
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Earthquake-resistant Design Of Masonry Buildings by : Miha Tomazevic

Download or read book Earthquake-resistant Design Of Masonry Buildings written by Miha Tomazevic and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1999-07-05 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the last few decades, a considerable amount of experimental and analytical research on the seismic behaviour of masonry walls and buildings has been carried out. The investigations resulted in the development of methods for seismic analysis and design, as well as new technologies and construction systems. After many centuries of traditional use and decades of allowable stress design, clear concepts for limit state verification of masonry buildings under earthquake loading have recently been introduced in codes of practice.Although this book is not a review of the state-of-the-art of masonry structures in earthquake zones, an attempt has been made to balance the discussion on recent code requirements, state-of-the-art methods of earthquake-resistant design and the author's research work, in order to render the book useful for a broader application in design practice. An attempt has also been made to present, in a condensed but easy to understand way, all the information needed for earthquake-resistant design of masonry buildings constructed using traditional systems. The basic concepts of limit state verification are presented and equations for seismic resistance verification of masonry walls of all types of construction, (unreinforced, confined and reinforced) as well as masonry-infilled reinforced concrete frames, are addressed. A method for seismic resistance verification, compatible with recent code requirements, is also discussed. In all cases, experimental results are used to explain the proposed methods and equations.An important part of this book is dedicated to the discussion of the problems of repair, retrofit and rehabilitation of existing masonry buildings, including historical structures in urban centres. Methods of strengthening masonry walls as well as improving the structural integrity of existing buildings are described in detail. Wherever possible, experimental evidence regarding the effectiveness of the proposed strengthening methods is given.

Effect of Infill Wall in Rc Frame Under Seismic Loading

Author : Shrestha Binay
Publisher : LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9783659680885
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Effect of Infill Wall in Rc Frame Under Seismic Loading by : Shrestha Binay

Download or read book Effect of Infill Wall in Rc Frame Under Seismic Loading written by Shrestha Binay and published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2015-01-29 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Masonry infill panels in framed structures affect the strength, stiffness, and ductility. For seismic loading, ignoring the composite action is not always on the safe side, since the interaction between the panel and the frame under lateral loads changes the stiffness and the dynamic characteristics of the structure, and hence, its response to seismic loads. To study the influence of brick masonry infill panels on seismic performance of reinforced concrete (RC) frames, equivalent diagonal strut is used to model the stiffness effect of the masonry panels. The response of a bare frame is compared with the full and partial infill with centrally located opening. In general, the shear forces in the columns are decreased by the presence of infill panels. When subjected to lateral loading, the frame with full infill has better response whereas; the response of infill with very large opening is comparable with bare frames.