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Noisy Information And Computational Complexity
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Book Synopsis Noisy Information and Computational Complexity by : Leszek Plaskota
Download or read book Noisy Information and Computational Complexity written by Leszek Plaskota and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1996-05-16 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this volume, which was originally published in 1996, noisy information is studied in the context of computational complexity; in other words the text deals with the computational complexity of mathematical problems for which information is partial, noisy and priced.
Book Synopsis Complexity and Information by : J. F. Traub
Download or read book Complexity and Information written by J. F. Traub and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1998-12-10 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The twin themes of computational complexity and information pervade this 1998 book. It starts with an introduction to the computational complexity of continuous mathematical models, that is, information-based complexity. This is then used to illustrate a variety of topics, including breaking the curse of dimensionality, complexity of path integration, solvability of ill-posed problems, the value of information in computation, assigning values to mathematical hypotheses, and new, improved methods for mathematical finance. The style is informal, and the goals are exposition, insight and motivation. A comprehensive bibliography is provided, to which readers are referred for precise statements of results and their proofs. As the first introductory book on the subject it will be invaluable as a guide to the area for the many students and researchers whose disciplines, ranging from physics to finance, are influenced by the computational complexity of continuous problems.
Book Synopsis Quantum Information and Computation for Chemistry, Volume 154 by : Sabre Kais
Download or read book Quantum Information and Computation for Chemistry, Volume 154 written by Sabre Kais and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-01-31 with total page 522 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines the intersection of quantum information and chemical physics The Advances in Chemical Physics series is dedicated to reviewing new and emerging topics as well as the latest developments in traditional areas of study in the field of chemical physics. Each volume features detailed comprehensive analyses coupled with individual points of view that integrate the many disciplines of science that are needed for a full understanding of chemical physics. This volume of the series explores the latest research findings, applications, and new research paths from the quantum information science community. It examines topics in quantum computation and quantum information that are related to or intersect with key topics in chemical physics. The reviews address both what chemistry can contribute to quantum information and what quantum information can contribute to the study of chemical systems, surveying both theoretical and experimental quantum information research within the field of chemical physics. With contributions from an international team of leading experts, Volume 154 offers seventeen detailed reviews, including: Introduction to quantum information and computation for chemistry Quantum computing approach to non-relativistic and relativistic molecular energy calculations Quantum algorithms for continuous problems and their applications Photonic toolbox for quantum simulation Vibrational energy and information transfer through molecular chains Tensor networks for entanglement evolution Reviews published in Advances in Chemical Physics are typically longer than those published in journals, providing the space needed for readers to fully grasp the topic: the fundamentals as well as the latest discoveries, applications, and emerging avenues of research. Extensive cross-referencing enables readers to explore the primary research studies underlying each topic.
Book Synopsis Computational Complexity by : Sanjeev Arora
Download or read book Computational Complexity written by Sanjeev Arora and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2009-04-20 with total page 609 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New and classical results in computational complexity, including interactive proofs, PCP, derandomization, and quantum computation. Ideal for graduate students.
Book Synopsis Monte Carlo and Quasi-Monte Carlo Methods 2012 by : Josef Dick
Download or read book Monte Carlo and Quasi-Monte Carlo Methods 2012 written by Josef Dick and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-12-05 with total page 680 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book represents the refereed proceedings of the Tenth International Conference on Monte Carlo and Quasi-Monte Carlo Methods in Scientific Computing that was held at the University of New South Wales (Australia) in February 2012. These biennial conferences are major events for Monte Carlo and the premiere event for quasi-Monte Carlo research. The proceedings include articles based on invited lectures as well as carefully selected contributed papers on all theoretical aspects and applications of Monte Carlo and quasi-Monte Carlo methods. The reader will be provided with information on latest developments in these very active areas. The book is an excellent reference for theoreticians and practitioners interested in solving high-dimensional computational problems arising, in particular, in finance, statistics and computer graphics.
Book Synopsis Information-based Complexity by : Joseph Frederick Traub
Download or read book Information-based Complexity written by Joseph Frederick Traub and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive treatment of information-based complexity, the branch of computational complexity that deals with the intrinsic difficulty of the approximate solution of problems for which the information is partial, noisy, and priced. Such problems arise in many areas including economics, physics, human and robotic vision, scientific and engineering computation, geophysics, decision theory, signal processing and control theory.
Book Synopsis Essays on the Complexity of Continuous Problems by : Erich Novak
Download or read book Essays on the Complexity of Continuous Problems written by Erich Novak and published by European Mathematical Society. This book was released on 2009 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains five essays on the complexity of continuous problems, written for a wider audience. The first four essays are based on talks presented in 2008 when Henryk Wozniakowski received an honorary doctoral degree from the Friedrich Schiller University of Jena. The focus is on the introduction and history of the complexity of continuous problems, as well as on recent progress concerning the complexity of high-dimensional numerical problems. The last essay provides a brief and informal introduction to the basic notions and concepts of information-based complexity addressed to a general readership.
Book Synopsis Foundations of Computational Mathematics by : Stephen Smale
Download or read book Foundations of Computational Mathematics written by Stephen Smale and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2002 with total page 479 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Conference in honor of Stephen Smale's 70th birthday.
Author :Christodoulos A. Floudas Publisher :Springer Science & Business Media ISBN 13 :0387747583 Total Pages :4646 pages Book Rating :4.3/5 (877 download)
Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Optimization by : Christodoulos A. Floudas
Download or read book Encyclopedia of Optimization written by Christodoulos A. Floudas and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-09-04 with total page 4646 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The goal of the Encyclopedia of Optimization is to introduce the reader to a complete set of topics that show the spectrum of research, the richness of ideas, and the breadth of applications that has come from this field. The second edition builds on the success of the former edition with more than 150 completely new entries, designed to ensure that the reference addresses recent areas where optimization theories and techniques have advanced. Particularly heavy attention resulted in health science and transportation, with entries such as "Algorithms for Genomics", "Optimization and Radiotherapy Treatment Design", and "Crew Scheduling".
Book Synopsis Tractability of Multivariate Problems: Linear information by : Erich Novak
Download or read book Tractability of Multivariate Problems: Linear information written by Erich Novak and published by European Mathematical Society. This book was released on 2008 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Multivariate problems occur in many applications. These problems are defined on spaces of $d$-variate functions and $d$ can be huge--in the hundreds or even in the thousands. Some high-dimensional problems can be solved efficiently to within $\varepsilon$, i.e., the cost increases polynomially in $\varepsilon^{-1}$ and $d$. However, there are many multivariate problems for which even the minimal cost increases exponentially in $d$. This exponential dependence on $d$ is called intractability or the curse of dimensionality. This is the first volume of a three-volume set comprising a comprehensive study of the tractability of multivariate problems. It is devoted to tractability in the case of algorithms using linear information and develops the theory for multivariate problems in various settings: worst case, average case, randomized and probabilistic. A problem is tractable if its minimal cost is not exponential in $\varepsilon^{-1}$ and $d$. There are various notions of tractability, depending on how we measure the lack of exponential dependence. For example, a problem is polynomially tractable if its minimal cost is polynomial in $\varepsilon^{-1}$ and $d$. The study of tractability was initiated about 15 years ago. This is the first and only research monograph on this subject. Many multivariate problems suffer from the curse of dimensionality when they are defined over classical (unweighted) spaces. In this case, all variables and groups of variables play the same role, which causes the minimal cost to be exponential in $d$. But many practically important problems are solved today for huge $d$ in a reasonable time. One of the most intriguing challenges of the theory is to understand why this is possible. Multivariate problems may become weakly tractable, polynomially tractable or even strongly polynomially tractable if they are defined over weighted spaces with properly decaying weights. One of the main purposes of this book is to study weighted spaces and obtain necessary and sufficient conditions on weights for various notions of tractability. The book is of interest for researchers working in computational mathematics, especially in approximation of high-dimensional problems. It may be also suitable for graduate courses and seminars. The text concludes with a list of thirty open problems that can be good candidates for future tractability research.
Book Synopsis The Best Writing on Mathematics 2010 by : Mircea Pitici
Download or read book The Best Writing on Mathematics 2010 written by Mircea Pitici and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2021-09-14 with total page 435 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The year’s most memorable writing on mathematics This anthology brings together the year's finest writing on mathematics from around the world. Featuring promising new voices alongside some of the foremost names in mathematics, The Best Writing on Mathematics makes available to a wide audience many articles not easily found anywhere else—and you don't need to be a mathematician to enjoy them. These writings offer surprising insights into the nature, meaning, and practice of mathematics today. They delve into the history, philosophy, teaching, and everyday occurrences of math, and take readers behind the scenes of today's hottest mathematical debates. Here readers will discover why Freeman Dyson thinks some mathematicians are birds while others are frogs; why Keith Devlin believes there's more to mathematics than proof; what Nick Paumgarten has to say about the timing patterns of New York City's traffic lights (and why jaywalking is the most mathematically efficient way to cross Sixty-sixth Street); what Samuel Arbesman can tell us about the epidemiology of the undead in zombie flicks; and much, much more. In addition to presenting the year's most memorable writing on mathematics, this must-have anthology also includes a foreword by esteemed mathematician William Thurston and an informative introduction by Mircea Pitici. This book belongs on the shelf of anyone interested in where math has taken us—and where it's headed.
Book Synopsis Nonlinear Dynamics, Chaotic and Complex Systems by : Eryk Infeld
Download or read book Nonlinear Dynamics, Chaotic and Complex Systems written by Eryk Infeld and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1997-06-19 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The physics and mathematics of nonlinear dynamics, chaotic and complex systems constitute some of the most fascinating developments of late twentieth century science. It turns out that chaotic bahaviour can be understood, and even utilized, to a far greater degree than had been suspected. Surprisingly, universal constants have been discovered. The implications have changed our understanding of important phenomena in physics, biology, chemistry, economics, medicine and numerous other fields of human endeavor. In this book, two dozen scientists and mathematicians who were deeply involved in the "nonlinear revolution" cover most of the basic aspects of the field.
Book Synopsis Computer Analysis of Images and Patterns by : Władysław Skarbek
Download or read book Computer Analysis of Images and Patterns written by Władysław Skarbek and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2001-08-22 with total page 757 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Computer Analysis of Images and Patterns, CAIP 2001, held in Warsaw, Poland in September 2001. The 88 revised papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from numerous submissions. The book offers topical sections on image indexing, image compression, pattern recognition, medical image processing, motion analysis, augmented reality, industrial applications in various fields, image analysis, and computer vision.
Book Synopsis Average-Case Analysis of Numerical Problems by : Klaus Ritter
Download or read book Average-Case Analysis of Numerical Problems written by Klaus Ritter and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-05-06 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The average-case analysis of numerical problems is the counterpart of the more traditional worst-case approach. The analysis of average error and cost leads to new insight on numerical problems as well as to new algorithms. The book provides a survey of results that were mainly obtained during the last 10 years and also contains new results. The problems under consideration include approximation/optimal recovery and numerical integration of univariate and multivariate functions as well as zero-finding and global optimization. Background material, e.g. on reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces and random fields, is provided.
Book Synopsis Computer Algebra in Scientific Computing by : Vladimir P. Gerdt
Download or read book Computer Algebra in Scientific Computing written by Vladimir P. Gerdt and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-09-01 with total page 515 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the proceedings of the 16th International Workshop on Computer Algebra in Scientific Computing, CASC 2014, held in Warsaw, Poland, in September 2014. The 33 full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected for inclusion in this book. The papers address issues such as Studies in polynomial algebra are represented by contributions devoted to factoring sparse bivariate polynomials using the priority queue, the construction of irreducible polynomials by using the Newton index, real polynomial root finding by means of matrix and polynomial iterations, application of the eigenvalue method with symmetry for solving polynomial systems arising in the vibration analysis of mechanical structures with symmetry properties, application of Gröbner systems for computing the (absolute) reduction number of polynomial ideals, the application of cylindrical algebraic decomposition for solving the quantifier elimination problems, certification of approximate roots of overdetermined and singular polynomial systems via the recovery of an exact rational univariate representation from approximate numerical data, new parallel algorithms for operations on univariate polynomials (multi-point evaluation, interpolation) based on subproduct tree techniques.
Book Synopsis Digital and Image Geometry by : Gilles Bertrand
Download or read book Digital and Image Geometry written by Gilles Bertrand and published by Springer. This book was released on 2003-07-31 with total page 455 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Images or discrete objects, to be analyzed based on digital image data, need to be represented, analyzed, transformed, recovered etc. These problems have stimulated many interesting developments in theoretical foundations of image processing. This coherent anthology presents 27 state-of-the-art surveys and research papers on digital image geometry and topology. It is based on a winter school held at Dagstuhl Castle, Germany in December 2000 and offers topical sections on topology, representation, geometry, multigrid convergence, and shape similarity and simplification.
Book Synopsis Computational Data and Social Networks by : Sriram Chellappan
Download or read book Computational Data and Social Networks written by Sriram Chellappan and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-01-03 with total page 551 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Computational Data and Social Networks, CSoNet 2020, held in Dallas, TX, USA, in December 2020. The 20 full papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 83 submissions. Additionally the book includes 22 special track papers and 3 extended abstracts. The selected papers are devoted to topics such as Combinatorial Optimization and Learning; Computational Methods for Social Good Applications; NLP and Affective Computing; Privacy and Security; Blockchain; Fact-Checking, Fake News and Malware Detection in Online Social Networks; and Information Spread in Social and Data Networks.
