Newton's Principia Revisited and Revised

Download Newton's Principia Revisited and Revised PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789163710858
Total Pages : 726 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (18 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Newton's Principia Revisited and Revised by : Tor Löfgren

Download or read book Newton's Principia Revisited and Revised written by Tor Löfgren and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 726 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Principia

Download The Principia PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520960912
Total Pages : 986 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (29 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Principia by : Sir Isaac Newton

Download or read book The Principia written by Sir Isaac Newton and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2014-10-10 with total page 986 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In his monumental 1687 work Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica, known familiarly as the Principia, Isaac Newton laid out in mathematical terms the principles of time, force, and motion that have guided the development of modern physical science. Even after more than three centuries and the revolutions of Einsteinian relativity and quantum mechanics, Newtonian physics continues to account for many of the phenomena of the observed world, and Newtonian celestial dynamics is used to determine the orbits of our space vehicles. This completely new translation, the first in 270 years, is based on the third (1726) edition, the final revised version approved by Newton; it includes extracts from the earlier editions, corrects errors found in earlier versions, and replaces archaic English with contemporary prose and up-to-date mathematical forms. Newton's principles describe acceleration, deceleration, and inertial movement; fluid dynamics; and the motions of the earth, moon, planets, and comets. A great work in itself, the Principia also revolutionized the methods of scientific investigation. It set forth the fundamental three laws of motion and the law of universal gravity, the physical principles that account for the Copernican system of the world as emended by Kepler, thus effectively ending controversy concerning the Copernican planetary system. The illuminating Guide to the Principia by I. Bernard Cohen, along with his and Anne Whitman's translation, will make this preeminent work truly accessible for today's scientists, scholars, and students.

The Principia

Download The Principia PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Prometheus Books
ISBN 13 : 161614114X
Total Pages : 525 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (161 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Principia by : Sir Isaac Newton

Download or read book The Principia written by Sir Isaac Newton and published by Prometheus Books. This book was released on 2010-12-29 with total page 525 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sir Isaac Newton's Principia Mathematica (Mathematical Principles) is considered to be among the finest scientific works ever published. His grand unifying idea of gravitation, with effects extending throughout the solar system, explains by one principle such diverse phenomena as the tides, the precession of the equinoxes, and the irregularities of the moon's motion. Newton's brilliant and revolutionary contributions to science explained the workings of a large part of inanimate nature mathematically and suggested that the remainder might be understood in a similar fashion. By taking known facts, forming a theory that explained them in mathematical terms, deducing consequences from the theory, and comparing the results with observed and experimental facts, Newton united, for the first time, the explication of physical phenomena with the means of prediction. By beginning with the physical axioms of the laws of motion and gravitation, he converted physics from a mere science of explanation into a general mathematical system.

Newton's Principia revisited

Download Newton's Principia revisited PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 3837053091
Total Pages : 490 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (37 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Newton's Principia revisited by : Michael Schmiechen

Download or read book Newton's Principia revisited written by Michael Schmiechen and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2009 with total page 490 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: PROBLEM. The treatise is devoted to the reconstruction of our 'instinctive beliefs' in classical mechanics and to present them 'as much isolated and as free from irrelevant additions as possible'. The same motivation has driven many authors since the publication of Newton's Principia. IMPORTANCE. Classical mechanics will remain the basic reference and tool for mechanics on terrestrial and planetary scale as well as the proto-theory of relativistic and quantum mechanics. But it can only serve its purpose if it is not considered as obsolete, but if its foundations and implications are understood and made 'absolutely' clear. METHOD. Based on the 'instinctive belief' that the foundations of classical mechanics cannot be found and reconstructed within mechanics itself but only 'outside', classical mechanics is 'understood' by embedding it into an adequate theory of knowledge and adequate proto- and meta-theories in terms of the 'language of dynamics'. Evidence is produced that available philosophical expositions are not adequate for the purpose at hand. Mechanics is treated as part of physics, not of mathematics. Not sophisticated mathematical artifacts, necessary for solving specific problems, but the intellectually satisfactory foundation of mechanics in general is subject and purpose of the exercise. The goal is reached using axiomatic systems as models. SCOPE. Following an account of the unsatisfactory state of affairs the treatise covers the epistemological foundations, abstract proto-mechanics, i. e. the theories of time and space, meta-mechanics, i. e. the theories of state space models and of quantities proper, and, as an instance of the latter, abstract elementary mechanics, the theory of translational motions of 'small' solid bodies in three-dimensional Euclidean space, including classical general relativity. Subsequently the theory of classical kinematics is developed as basis for interpreted proto-mechanics and interpreted elementary mechanics. As an amus

Newton's Principia

Download Newton's Principia PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 606 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (334 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Newton's Principia by : Isaac Newton

Download or read book Newton's Principia written by Isaac Newton and published by . This book was released on 1848 with total page 606 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Newton's Principia

Download Newton's Principia PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 580 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (646 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Newton's Principia by : Isaac Newton

Download or read book Newton's Principia written by Isaac Newton and published by . This book was released on 2020-07-08 with total page 580 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica was first published in 1687. In it, Newton states his laws of motion, forming the foundation of classical mechanics; his law of universal gravitation; and a derivation of Kepler's laws of planetary motion. The Principia is considered one of the most important works in the history of science. By the end of the century, "no one could deny that a science had emerged that, at least in certain respects, so far exceeded anything that had ever gone before that it stood alone as the ultimate exemplar of science generally". In formulating his physical theories, Newton developed and used mathematical methods now included in the field of calculus. But the language of calculus as we know it was largely absent from the Principia; Newton gave many of his proofs in a geometric form of infinitesimal calculus, based on limits of ratios of vanishing small geometric quantities. In a revised conclusion to the Principia, Newton used his expression that became famous, Hypotheses non fingo ("I feign no hypotheses"). This classic translation by Andrew Motte was described by Newton scholar I. Bernard Cohen as "still of enormous value in conveying to us the sense of Newton's words in their own time, and it is generally faithful to the original: clear, and well written".

Principia: The Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy (Annotated)

Download Principia: The Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy (Annotated) PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Nicolae Sfetcu
ISBN 13 : 6060336477
Total Pages : 616 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (63 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Principia: The Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy (Annotated) by : Isaac Newton

Download or read book Principia: The Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy (Annotated) written by Isaac Newton and published by Nicolae Sfetcu. This book was released on with total page 616 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy, by Isaac Newton (1642 - 1727) Translated into English by Andrew Motte (1693 - 1728) Published by Daniel Adee, 1846. Edited by N. W. Chittenden Images and text used from Wikisource (Public Domain) Addendum, by Nicolae Sfetcu: - Historical context: Action at a distance - The methodology of Isaac Newton - The dispute over the priority of the law of gravity Cover: Portrait of Isaac Newton (1642-1727), by Godfrey Kneller (1646–1723), oil on canvas, 1689, Collection Isaac Newton Institute (cropped and processed) The Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy (Latin: "Philosophiae naturalis principia mathematica"), often abbreviated as Principia or Principia Mathematica, the Isaac Newton's masterpiece, was published in London on July 5, 1687. The text of the third edition in Latin, 1726 , will be revised and enriched for the last time by Newton, being generally considered as a reference. The book is one of the most important scientific books ever published, being the foundation of classical mechanics. It is considered by most physicists to be the most famous book in this field. Newton applies here the mathematical laws to the study of natural phenomena. The book contains Newton's laws of motion that formed the basis of Newtonian mechanics, as well as the universal law of gravity. Most translations of the book are based on Newton's third edition in 1726. The first translation, in 1729, belongs to Andrew Motte, republished in 1846 by Daniel Adee as the first American edition, edited by N. W. Chittenden. The book begins with definitions, laws, or axioms, followed by three parts (or "books") about "the motion of bodies" and "the system of the world." “This most beautiful system of the sun, planets and comets, could only proceed from the counsel and dominion of an intelligent and powerful Being... This Being governs all things, not as the soul of the world, but as Lord over all; and on account of his dominion he is wont, to be called Lord God παντοκρατωρ or Universal Ruler.” (Isaac Newton) ”The whole evolution of our ideas about the processes of nature … might be regarded as an organic development of Newton’s work.” (Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar)

Newton's Principia revisited

Download Newton's Principia revisited PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 3839160006
Total Pages : 692 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (391 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Newton's Principia revisited by : Michael Schmiechen

Download or read book Newton's Principia revisited written by Michael Schmiechen and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2011-01-04 with total page 692 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: PROBLEM. The treatise is devoted to the reconstruction of our 'instinctive beliefs' in classical mechanics and to present them 'as much isolated and as free from irrelevant additions as possible'. The same motivation has driven many authors since the publication of Newton's Principia. IMPORTANCE. Classical mechanics will remain the basic reference and tool for mechanics on terrestrial and planetary scale as well as the proto-theory of relativistic and quantum mechanics. But it can only serve its purpose if it is not considered as obsolete, but if its foundations and implications are understood and made 'absolutely' clear. METHOD. Based on the 'instinctive belief' that the foundations of classical mechanics cannot be found and reconstructed within mechanics itself but only 'outside', classical mechanics is 'understood' by embedding it into an adequate theory of knowledge and adequate proto- and meta-theories in terms of the 'language of dynamics'. Evidence is produced that available philosophical expositions are not adequate for the purpose at hand. Mechanics is treated as part of physics, not of mathematics. Not sophisticated mathematical artifacts, necessary for solving specific problems, but the intellectually satisfactory foundation of mechanics in general is subject and purpose of the exercise. The goal is reached using axiomatic systems as models. SCOPE. Following an account of the unsatisfactory state of affairs the treatise covers the epistemological foundations, abstract proto-mechanics, i. e. the theories of time and space, meta-mechanics, i. e. the theories of state space models and of quantities proper, and, as an instance of the latter, abstract elementary mechanics, the theory of translational motions of 'small' solid bodies in three-dimensional Euclidean space, including classical general relativity. Subsequently the theory of classical kinematics is developed as basis for interpreted proto-mechanics and interpreted elementary mechanics. As an amusing interlude classical special relativity is treated in detail. On the basis of a model of matter suggested by Newton's 'Definition IV' and d'Alembert's principle a theory of inertia and gravitation has been developed, which is in accordance with the standard model of nucleons and may be of interest to physicists. Gradients of the mass potential of physical space are considered as causes of momentum productions in bodies of ponderable matter. This point of view permits to avoid many problems so far unsolved. Further, classical macroscopic mechanics is treated as continuum mechanics. Accordingly Cauchy's universal equation of motion is considered as the root of the healthy tree of classical mechanics. All its global branches including 'generalised' mechanics are shown to be 'nothing but' weighted integrals of the basic local momentum balance. The final chapters deal with the theories of dynamics and kinematics of rigid bodies in vacuo and in fluids. The rational theories of motions and propulsion of bodies in fluids, developed by the author, demonstrate the power of the axiomatic approach. The treatise proper ends with a section on motions in wave media. The closing operations of evaluation, assessment and conclusions provide an executive summary, the assessment of the results so far and the decisions based on these results. READERS. All teachers and students of physics and mechanics, theoretical and applied, as well as of didactics, philosophy and history of physics and mechanics, in fact everybody interested in understanding, in Goethe's sense, the world we live in.

The Principia

Download The Principia PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : University of California Press
ISBN 13 : 9780520088160
Total Pages : 991 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (881 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Principia by : Isaac Newton

Download or read book The Principia written by Isaac Newton and published by University of California Press. This book was released on 1999-10-20 with total page 991 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In his monumental 1687 work Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica, known familiarly as the Principia, Isaac Newton laid out in mathematical terms the principles of time, force, and motion that have guided the development of modern physical science. Even after more than three centuries and the revolutions of Einsteinian relativity and quantum mechanics, Newtonian physics continues to account for many of the phenomena of the observed world, and Newtonian celestial dynamics is used to determine the orbits of our space vehicles. This completely new translation, the first in 270 years, is based on the third (1726) edition, the final revised version approved by Newton; it includes extracts from the earlier editions, corrects errors found in earlier versions, and replaces archaic English with contemporary prose and up-to-date mathematical forms. Newton's principles describe acceleration, deceleration, and inertial movement; fluid dynamics; and the motions of the earth, moon, planets, and comets. A great work in itself, the Principia also revolutionized the methods of scientific investigation. It set forth the fundamental three laws of motion and the law of universal gravity, the physical principles that account for the Copernican system of the world as emended by Kepler, thus effectively ending controversy concerning the Copernican planetary system. The illuminating Guide to the Principia by I. Bernard Cohen, along with his and Anne Whitman's translation, will make this preeminent work truly accessible for today's scientists, scholars, and students.

The Principia: The Authoritative Translation

Download The Principia: The Authoritative Translation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520290747
Total Pages : 610 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (22 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Principia: The Authoritative Translation by : Isaac Newton

Download or read book The Principia: The Authoritative Translation written by Isaac Newton and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2016-02-05 with total page 610 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents Newton's unifying idea of gravitation and explains how he converted physics from a science of explanation into a general mathematical system.

Newton's Principia revisited

Download Newton's Principia revisited PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 3837053083
Total Pages : 610 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (37 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Newton's Principia revisited by : Michael Schmiechen

Download or read book Newton's Principia revisited written by Michael Schmiechen and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2009 with total page 610 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: PROBLEM. The treatise is devoted to the reconstruction of our 'instinctive beliefs' in classical mechanics and to present them 'as much isolated and as free from irrelevant additions as possible'. The same motivation has driven many authors since the publication of Newton's Principia. IMPORTANCE. Classical mechanics will remain the basic reference and tool for mechanics on terrestrial and planetary scale as well as the proto-theory of relativistic and quantum mechanics. But it can only serve its purpose if it is not considered as obsolete, but if its foundations and implications are understood and made 'absolutely' clear. METHOD. Based on the 'instinctive belief' that the foundations of classical mechanics cannot be found and reconstructed within mechanics itself but only 'outside', classical mechanics is 'understood' by embedding it into an adequate theory of knowledge and adequate proto- and meta-theories in terms of the 'language of dynamics'. Evidence is produced that available philosophical expositions are not adequate for the purpose at hand. Mechanics is treated as part of physics, not of mathematics. Not sophisticated mathematical artifacts, necessary for solving specific problems, but the intellectually satisfactory foundation of mechanics in general is subject and purpose of the exercise. The goal is reached using axiomatic systems as models. SCOPE. Following an account of the unsatisfactory state of affairs the treatise covers the epistemological foundations, abstract proto-mechanics, i. e. the theories of time and space, meta-mechanics, i. e. the theories of state space models and of quantities proper, and, as an instance of the latter, abstract elementary mechanics, the theory of translational motions of 'small' solid bodies in three-dimensional Euclidean space, including classical general relativity. Subsequently the theory of classical kinematics is developed as basis for interpreted proto-mechanics and interpreted elementary mechanics. As an amus

NEWTONS PRINCIPIA THE MATHEMAT

Download NEWTONS PRINCIPIA THE MATHEMAT PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Wentworth Press
ISBN 13 : 9781372932526
Total Pages : 588 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (325 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis NEWTONS PRINCIPIA THE MATHEMAT by : Isaac 1642-1727 Newton

Download or read book NEWTONS PRINCIPIA THE MATHEMAT written by Isaac 1642-1727 Newton and published by Wentworth Press. This book was released on 2016-08-28 with total page 588 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

The Principia

Download The Principia PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781490592152
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (921 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Principia by : Isaac Newton

Download or read book The Principia written by Isaac Newton and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2013-07-05 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Newton's Principia by Sir Isaac Newton is presented here in a high quality paperback edition. This publication was produced from a professional scan of an original edition of the book, which can include imperfections from the original book or through the scanning process, and has been created from an edition which we consider to be of the best possible quality available. This popular classic work by Sir Isaac Newton is in the English language. Newton's Principia is highly recommended for those who enjoy the works of Sir Isaac Newton, and for those discovering the works of Sir Isaac Newton for the first time.

Sir Isaac Newton's Principia. Reprinted for [and Edited By] Sir William Thomson, ... and H. Blackburn. [A Reprint of the Edition, Etc.]

Download Sir Isaac Newton's Principia. Reprinted for [and Edited By] Sir William Thomson, ... and H. Blackburn. [A Reprint of the Edition, Etc.] PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 584 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (26 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Sir Isaac Newton's Principia. Reprinted for [and Edited By] Sir William Thomson, ... and H. Blackburn. [A Reprint of the Edition, Etc.] by : Isaac Newton

Download or read book Sir Isaac Newton's Principia. Reprinted for [and Edited By] Sir William Thomson, ... and H. Blackburn. [A Reprint of the Edition, Etc.] written by Isaac Newton and published by . This book was released on 1871 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Newton's Principia: Book I. Sections I., II., III., in the original Latin; with explanatory notes and references. Edited by W. Whewell

Download Newton's Principia: Book I. Sections I., II., III., in the original Latin; with explanatory notes and references. Edited by W. Whewell PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 82 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (2 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Newton's Principia: Book I. Sections I., II., III., in the original Latin; with explanatory notes and references. Edited by W. Whewell by : Sir Isaac Newton

Download or read book Newton's Principia: Book I. Sections I., II., III., in the original Latin; with explanatory notes and references. Edited by W. Whewell written by Sir Isaac Newton and published by . This book was released on 1846 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Newtons Principia

Download Newtons Principia PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Literary Licensing, LLC
ISBN 13 : 9781498154192
Total Pages : 582 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (541 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Newtons Principia by : Sir Isaac Newton, Sir

Download or read book Newtons Principia written by Sir Isaac Newton, Sir and published by Literary Licensing, LLC. This book was released on 2014-08-07 with total page 582 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Is A New Release Of The Original 1846 Edition.

Newton's Principia revisited

Download Newton's Principia revisited PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 3839159962
Total Pages : 610 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (391 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Newton's Principia revisited by : Michael Schmiechen

Download or read book Newton's Principia revisited written by Michael Schmiechen and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2011-01-04 with total page 610 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: PROBLEM. The treatise is devoted to the reconstruction of our 'instinctive beliefs' in classical mechanics and to present them 'as much isolated and as free from irrelevant additions as possible'. The same motivation has driven many authors since the publication of Newton's Principia. IMPORTANCE. Classical mechanics will remain the basic reference and tool for mechanics on terrestrial and planetary scale as well as the proto-theory of relativistic and quantum mechanics. But it can only serve its purpose if it is not considered as obsolete, but if its foundations and implications are understood and made 'absolutely' clear. METHOD. Based on the 'instinctive belief' that the foundations of classical mechanics cannot be found and reconstructed within mechanics itself but only 'outside', classical mechanics is 'understood' by embedding it into an adequate theory of knowledge and adequate proto- and meta-theories in terms of the 'language of dynamics'. Evidence is produced that available philosophical expositions are not adequate for the purpose at hand. Mechanics is treated as part of physics, not of mathematics. Not sophisticated mathematical artifacts, necessary for solving specific problems, but the intellectually satisfactory foundation of mechanics in general is subject and purpose of the exercise. The goal is reached using axiomatic systems as models. SCOPE. Following an account of the unsatisfactory state of affairs the treatise covers the epistemological foundations, abstract proto-mechanics, i. e. the theories of time and space, meta-mechanics, i. e. the theories of state space models and of quantities proper, and, as an instance of the latter, abstract elementary mechanics, the theory of translational motions of 'small' solid bodies in three-dimensional Euclidean space, including classical general relativity. Subsequently the theory of classical kinematics is developed as basis for interpreted proto-mechanics and interpreted elementary mechanics. As an amusing interlude classical special relativity is treated in detail. On the basis of a model of matter suggested by Newton's 'Definition IV' and d'Alembert's principle a theory of inertia and gravitation has been developed, which is in accordance with the standard model of nucleons and may be of interest to physicists. Gradients of the mass potential of physical space are considered as causes of momentum productions in bodies of ponderable matter. This point of view permits to avoid many problems so far unsolved. Further, classical macroscopic mechanics is treated as continuum mechanics. Accordingly Cauchy's universal equation of motion is considered as the root of the healthy tree of classical mechanics. All its global branches including 'generalised' mechanics are shown to be 'nothing but' weighted integrals of the basic local momentum balance. The final chapters deal with the theories of dynamics and kinematics of rigid bodies in vacuo and in fluids. The rational theories of motions and propulsion of bodies in fluids, developed by the author, demonstrate the power of the axiomatic approach. The treatise proper ends with a section on motions in wave media. The closing operations of evaluation, assessment and conclusions provide an executive summary, the assessment of the results so far and the decisions based on these results. READERS. All teachers and students of physics and mechanics, theoretical and applied, as well as of didactics, philosophy and history of physics and mechanics, in fact everybody interested in understanding, in Goethe's sense, the world we live in.