New Manual Of Seismological Observatory Practice Nmsop

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Instrumentation in Earthquake Seismology

Author : Jens Havskov
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319213148
Total Pages : 423 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Instrumentation in Earthquake Seismology by : Jens Havskov

Download or read book Instrumentation in Earthquake Seismology written by Jens Havskov and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-11-16 with total page 423 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work provides an up-to-date overview of modern instruments used in earthquake seismology as well as a description of theoretical and practical aspects of seismic instrumentation. The main topics are: • Choosing and installing equipment for seismic stations • Designing and setting up seismic networks and arrays • Maintaining and calibrating seismic instruments It also provides detailed descriptions of the following: • Seismic sensors • Digitizers • Seismic recorders • Communication systems • Software used for seismic station and networks In this second edition, new seismic equipment is presented and more comprehensive sections on topics like MEMS accelerometers, sigma-delta AD converters, dynamic range discussion and virtual networks have been included. This book is primarily intended for seismologists, engineers and technicians working with seismological instruments. It combines practical “know-how” with sufficient theory to explain the basic principles, making it also suitable for teaching students the most important aspects of seismic instrumentation. The book also gives a current overview of the majority of instruments and instrument manufacturers on the market, making it easy to compare the capability of instruments from different sources. SEISAN software was used for several examples in the book. This widely extended seismic analysis software is freely available from the University of Bergen website. The content of this book draws on the authors’ (a seismologist and a physicist) combined experience of working in this field for more than 35 years.

Treatise on Geophysics

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444538038
Total Pages : 5604 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Treatise on Geophysics by :

Download or read book Treatise on Geophysics written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2015-04-17 with total page 5604 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Treatise on Geophysics, Second Edition, is a comprehensive and in-depth study of the physics of the Earth beyond what any geophysics text has provided previously. Thoroughly revised and updated, it provides fundamental and state-of-the-art discussion of all aspects of geophysics. A highlight of the second edition is a new volume on Near Surface Geophysics that discusses the role of geophysics in the exploitation and conservation of natural resources and the assessment of degradation of natural systems by pollution. Additional features include new material in the Planets and Moon, Mantle Dynamics, Core Dynamics, Crustal and Lithosphere Dynamics, Evolution of the Earth, and Geodesy volumes. New material is also presented on the uses of Earth gravity measurements. This title is essential for professionals, researchers, professors, and advanced undergraduate and graduate students in the fields of Geophysics and Earth system science. Comprehensive and detailed coverage of all aspects of geophysics Fundamental and state-of-the-art discussions of all research topics Integration of topics into a coherent whole

Foundations of Modern Global Seismology

Author : Charles J. Ammon
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128165170
Total Pages : 606 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Foundations of Modern Global Seismology by : Charles J. Ammon

Download or read book Foundations of Modern Global Seismology written by Charles J. Ammon and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-10-13 with total page 606 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern Global Seismology, Second Edition, is a complete, self-contained primer on seismology, featuring extensive coverage of all related aspects—from observational data through prediction—and emphasizing the fundamental theories and physics governing seismic waves, both natural and anthropogenic. Based on thoroughly class-tested material, the text provides a unique perspective on Earth's large-scale internal structure and dynamic processes, particularly earthquake sources, and the application of theory to the dynamic processes of the earth's upper layer. This insightful new edition is designed for accessibility and comprehension for graduate students entering the field.Exploration seismologists will also find it an invaluable resource on topics such as elastic-wave propagation, seismic instrumentation, and seismogram analysis. - Includes more than 400 illustrations, from both recent and traditional research articles, to help readers visualize mathematical relationships, as well as boxed features to explain advanced topics - Offers incisive treatments of seismic waves, waveform evaluation and modeling, and seismotectonics, as well as quantitative treatments of earthquake source mechanics and numerous examples of modern broadband seismic recordings - Covers current seismic instruments and networks and demonstrates modern waveform inversion methods - Includes extensive, updated references for further reading new to this edition - Features reorganized chapters split into two sections, beginning with introductory content such as tectonics and seismogram analysis, and moving on to more advanced topics, including seismic wave excitation and propagation, multivariable and vector calculus, and tensor approaches - Completely updated references and figures to bring the text up to date Includes all-new sections on recent advancements and to enhance examples and understanding Split into shorter chapters to allow more flexibility for instructors and easier access for researchers, and includes exercises

Seismic Imaging, Fault Damage and Heal

Author : Yong-Gang Li
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110329956
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Seismic Imaging, Fault Damage and Heal by : Yong-Gang Li

Download or read book Seismic Imaging, Fault Damage and Heal written by Yong-Gang Li and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2014-05-21 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presenting current approaches in observational and computational seismology, this book introduces advanced methods and techniques by means of case studies in earthquake research. Among others these include solving inverse seismologic problems, tomography for structure imaging, characterizing fault damage and healing, seismicity analysis for determining pre-shock moment release, and coupled solid-fluid models.

Moment Tensor Solutions

Author : Sebastiano D'Amico
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319773593
Total Pages : 751 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Moment Tensor Solutions by : Sebastiano D'Amico

Download or read book Moment Tensor Solutions written by Sebastiano D'Amico and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-05-12 with total page 751 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book first focuses on the explanation of the theory about focal mechanisms and moment tensor solutions and their role in the modern seismology. The second part of the book compiles several state-of-the-art case studies in different seismotectonic settings of the planet.The assessment of seismic hazard and the reduction of losses due to future earthquakes is probably the most important contribution of seismology to society. In this regard, the understanding of reliable determination seismic source and of its uncertainty can play a key role in contributing to geodynamic investigation, seismic hazard assessment and earthquake studies. In the last two decades, the use of waveforms recorded at local-to-regional distances has increased considerably. Waveform modeling has been used also to estimate faulting parameters of small-to-moderate sized earthquakes.

Principles of Seismology

Author : Agustín Udías Vallina
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107138698
Total Pages : 573 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Seismology by : Agustín Udías Vallina

Download or read book Principles of Seismology written by Agustín Udías Vallina and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018 with total page 573 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new edition features a completely new chapter on digital seismic data processing, numerous examples and 100 problems.

Forensic Explosion Seismology

Author : So Gu Kim
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1527547876
Total Pages : 531 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (275 download)

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Book Synopsis Forensic Explosion Seismology by : So Gu Kim

Download or read book Forensic Explosion Seismology written by So Gu Kim and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2020-03-02 with total page 531 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses three major physical phenomena for active source seismology, namely underwater explosions, underground nuclear explosions, and large-scale on-surface chemical explosions. In particular, contributors consider how to use the technologies and applications in active source seismology and seismo-acoustics, rather than the theoretical approach for the resolution of the forensic explosion seismology in the light of an application for defense sciences. The volume also presents seismological investigations of discrimination between earthquakes and man-made explosions.

Computational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 2020

Author : Osvaldo Gervasi
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030588203
Total Pages : 1035 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 2020 by : Osvaldo Gervasi

Download or read book Computational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 2020 written by Osvaldo Gervasi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-09-29 with total page 1035 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The seven volumes LNCS 12249-12255 constitute the refereed proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Computational Science and Its Applications, ICCSA 2020, held in Cagliari, Italy, in July 2020. Due to COVID-19 pandemic the conference was organized in an online event. Computational Science is the main pillar of most of the present research, industrial and commercial applications, and plays a unique role in exploiting ICT innovative technologies. The 466 full papers and 32 short papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 1450 submissions. Apart from the general track, ICCSA 2020 also include 52 workshops, in various areas of computational sciences, ranging from computational science technologies, to specific areas of computational sciences, such as software engineering, security, machine learning and artificial intelligence, blockchain technologies, and of applications in many fields.

Introduction to Geophysics

Author : Christoph Clauser
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303117867X
Total Pages : 403 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (311 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Geophysics by : Christoph Clauser

Download or read book Introduction to Geophysics written by Christoph Clauser and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023 with total page 403 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook on geophysics is a translated and revised editon from its third German edition Einfhrung in die Geophysik - Globale physikalische Felder und Prozesse in der Erde. Explaining the technical terminology, it introduces students and the interested scientific public to the physics of the Earth at an intermediate level. In doing so, it goes far beyond a purely phenomenological description, but systematically explains the physical principles of the processes and fields which affect the entire Earth: Its position in space; its internal structure; its age and that of its rocks; earthquakes and how they are used in exploring Earths structure; its shape, tides, and isostatic equilibrium; Earth's magnetic field, the geodynamo that generates it, and the interaction between the Earth's magnetosphere and the solar wind's plasma flow; the Earth's temperature field and heat transport processes in the core, mantle, and crust of the Earth and their role in driving the geodynamo and plate tectonics. All chapters begin with a brief historical outline describing the development of each branch of geophysics up to the recent past. Selected biographies illustrate the personal and social conditions under which groundbreaking results were achieved. Detailed mathematical derivations facilitate understanding. Exercises with worked-out results allow readers to test the gained understanding. A detailed appendix contains a wealth of useful additional information such as a geological time table, general reference data, conversion factors, the latest values of the natural constants, vector and tensor calculus, and two chapters on the basic equations of hydrodynamics and hydrothermics. The book addresses bachelor and master students of geophysics and general earth science, as well as students of physics, engineering, and environmental sciences with geophysics as a minor subject. The Author Christoph Clauser accepted the professorship for Applied Geophysics at RWTH Aachen University in Aachen, Germany in 2000. There, from 2007 until his retirement in 2018, he held the Chair of Applied Geophysics and Geothermal Energy at the E.ON Energy Research Center. He is an elected member of the National Academy of Sciences - German Academy of Sciences Leopoldina. He is specialized in geophysical aspects of reservoir engineering, particularly related to geothermal energy, hydrocarbons, and geological carbon dioxide sequestration.

Glacially-Triggered Faulting

Author : Holger Steffen
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108490026
Total Pages : 461 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Glacially-Triggered Faulting by : Holger Steffen

Download or read book Glacially-Triggered Faulting written by Holger Steffen and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2021-12-16 with total page 461 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Glacially triggered faulting describes movement of pre-existing faults caused by a combination of tectonic and glacially induced isostatic stresses. The most impressive fault-scarps are found in northern Europe, assumed to be reactivated at the end of the deglaciation. This view has been challenged as new faults have been discovered globally with advanced techniques such as LiDAR, and fault activity dating has shown several phases of reactivation thousands of years after deglaciation ended. This book summarizes the current state-of-the-art research in glacially triggered faulting, discussing the theoretical aspects that explain the presence of glacially induced structures and reviews the geological, geophysical, geodetic and geomorphological investigation methods. Written by a team of international experts, it provides the first global overview of confirmed and proposed glacially induced faults, and provides an outline for modelling these stresses and features. It is a go-to reference for geoscientists and engineers interested in ice sheet-solid Earth interaction.

Computational Seismology

Author : Heiner Igel
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198717407
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Seismology by : Heiner Igel

Download or read book Computational Seismology written by Heiner Igel and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An introductory text to a range of numerical methods used today to simulate time-dependent processes in Earth science, physics, engineering and many other fields. It looks under the hood of current simulation technology and provides guidelines on what to look out for when carrying out sophisticated simulation tasks.

Geodesy

Author : Wolfgang Torge
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110723409
Total Pages : 716 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Geodesy by : Wolfgang Torge

Download or read book Geodesy written by Wolfgang Torge and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2023-04-27 with total page 716 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fifth edition of this textbook has been completely revised and significantly extended in order to reflect the revolution of geodetic technologies, methods and applications during the last decade. The Global Geodetic Observing System established by the IAG utilizes a variety of techniques to determine the geometric shape of the earth and its kinematics, the variations of earth rotation, and the earth’s gravity field. The societal importance of geodetic products was highlighted by the UN resolution on the Global Geodetic Reference Frame. In this context, both space and terrestrial techniques play a fundamental role. Recent space missions are monitoring climate-relevant processes such as mass transport in the Earth system and sea level changes. The analysis of the time variation of the geodetic products provides the link to neighboring geosciences and contributes to proper modelling of geodynamic processes. New satellite mission concepts and novel technologies such as quantum gravimetry and optical clocks show great potential to further improve the geodetic observing system in the future. The book especially addresses graduate students in the fields of geodesy, geophysics, surveying engineering, geomatics, and space navigation. It should also serve as a reference for geoscientists and engineers facing geodetic problems in their professional work. The book follows the principal directions of geodesy, providing the theoretical background as well as the principles of measurement and evaluation methods, which is enriched with numerous figures. An extensive reference list supports further studies.

Infrasound Monitoring for Atmospheric Studies

Author : Alexis Le Pichon
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319751409
Total Pages : 1168 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Infrasound Monitoring for Atmospheric Studies by : Alexis Le Pichon

Download or read book Infrasound Monitoring for Atmospheric Studies written by Alexis Le Pichon and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-10-26 with total page 1168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the publication of the first volume “Infrasound monitoring for atmospheric studies” published in 2010, significant advances were achieved in the fields of engineering, propagation modelling, and atmospheric remote sensing methods. The global infrasound network, which consists of the International Monitoring Network (IMS) for nuclear test ban verification completed by an increasing number of regional cluster arrays deployed around the globe, has evidenced an unprecedented potential for detecting, locating and characterizing various natural and man-made sources. In recent years, infrasound has evolved into a broad interdisciplinary field encompassing academic disciplines of geophysics and innovative technical and scientific developments. The advances in innovative ground-based instruments, including infrasound inversions for continuous observations of the stratosphere and mesosphere, provide useful insights into the geophysical source phenomenology and atmospheric processes involved. Systematic investigations into low-frequency infrasound signals and the development of complementary observational platforms point out new insights into the dynamics of the middle atmosphere which play a significant role in both tropospheric weather and climate. This monitoring system also provides continuous relevant information about natural hazards with high societal benefits, like on-going volcanic eruptions, surface earthquakes, meteorites or severe weather. With this new edition, researchers and students benefit from a comprehensive content of both fundamental and applied inter-disciplinary topics.

Routine Data Processing in Earthquake Seismology

Author : Jens Havskov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9048186978
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Routine Data Processing in Earthquake Seismology by : Jens Havskov

Download or read book Routine Data Processing in Earthquake Seismology written by Jens Havskov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-06-16 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this book is to get a practical understanding of the most common processing techniques in earthquake seismology. The book deals with manual methods and computer assisted methods. Each topic will be introduced with the basic theory followed by practical examples and exercises. There are manual exercises entirely based on the printed material of the book, as well as computer exercises based on public domain software. Most exercises are computer based. The software used, as well as all test data are available from http://extras.springer.com. This book is intended for everyone processing earthquake data, both in the observatory routine and in connection with research. Using the exercises, the book can also be used as a basis for university courses in earthquake processing. Since the main emphasis is on processing, the theory will only be dealt with to the extent needed to understand the processing steps, however references will be given to where more extensive explanations can be found. Includes: • Exercises • Test data • Public domain software (SEISAN) available from http://extras.springer.com

The New Frontiers of Earthquake Early Warning Systems

Author : Simona Colombelli
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889744469
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis The New Frontiers of Earthquake Early Warning Systems by : Simona Colombelli

Download or read book The New Frontiers of Earthquake Early Warning Systems written by Simona Colombelli and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-02-21 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Seismological Research Letters

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 574 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Seismological Research Letters by :

Download or read book Seismological Research Letters written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 574 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Recent Developments in Using Seismic Waves as a Probe for Subsurface Investigations

Author : Rajib Biswas
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 100064328X
Total Pages : 419 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Developments in Using Seismic Waves as a Probe for Subsurface Investigations by : Rajib Biswas

Download or read book Recent Developments in Using Seismic Waves as a Probe for Subsurface Investigations written by Rajib Biswas and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-09-30 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seismology has come a long way. Being the scientific study of seismic waves and their allied phenomena, it has entered a multidisciplinary realm. As the main tool, it provides a wealth of information when applied systematically to dig inside the Earth structure. Notwithstanding, the utility of seismic waves has increased manifold. Starting from knowing the epicenter of seismic events, it has influenced mapping of civil engineering structures such as dams and bridges, as well as huge constructions. Although there is no dearth of technical papers in the area of seismic waves, there is an absence of synchronized and recent coherent contents in the direction of seismic waves. The book will be a unique contribution to the field of seismology, with the aim of assimilating theory and practices. It will provide a comprehensive glimpse of recent advancements in this area with a strong unification of theory and practices. The main objective of the book is to present an in-depth analysis of the theory and real implementations of seismic waves as versatile probes that would be integrated with modern and future perspectives. The current and the future strategies to be discussed in the relevant areas of seismic waves will be another boon for readers. This book will cater to the needs of novices, researchers and practitioners. Additionally, the contents of the book will be useful for undergraduate as well as postgraduate students of earth science disciplines.