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Computer Architectures

Author : Theodora Vardouli
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 042955933X
Total Pages : 327 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (295 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Architectures by : Theodora Vardouli

Download or read book Computer Architectures written by Theodora Vardouli and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-11-19 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computer Architectures is a collection of multidisciplinary historical works unearthing sites, concepts, and concerns that catalyzed the cross-contamination of computers and architecture in the mid-20th century. Weaving together intellectual, social, cultural, and material histories, this book paints the landscape that brought computing into the imagination, production, and management of the built environment, whilst foregrounding the impact of architecture in shaping technological development. The book is organized into sections corresponding to the classic von Neumann diagram for computer architecture: program (control unit), storage (memory), input/output and computation (arithmetic/logic unit), each acting as a quasi-material category for parsing debates among architects, engineers, mathematicians, and technologists. Collectively, authors bring forth the striking homologies between a computer program and an architectural program, a wall and an interface, computer memory and storage architectures, structures of mathematics and structures of things. The collection initiates new histories of knowledge and technology production that turn an eye toward disciplinary fusions and their institutional and intellectual drives. Constructing the common ground between design and computing, this collection addresses audiences working at the nexus of design, technology, and society, including historians and practitioners of design and architecture, science and technology scholars, and media studies scholars.

Computer Architecture

Author : John L. Hennessy
Publisher : Morgan Kaufmann
ISBN 13 : 0128119063
Total Pages : 939 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Architecture by : John L. Hennessy

Download or read book Computer Architecture written by John L. Hennessy and published by Morgan Kaufmann. This book was released on 2017-11-23 with total page 939 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computer Architecture: A Quantitative Approach, Sixth Edition has been considered essential reading by instructors, students and practitioners of computer design for over 20 years. The sixth edition of this classic textbook from Hennessy and Patterson, winners of the 2017 ACM A.M. Turing Award recognizing contributions of lasting and major technical importance to the computing field, is fully revised with the latest developments in processor and system architecture. The text now features examples from the RISC-V (RISC Five) instruction set architecture, a modern RISC instruction set developed and designed to be a free and openly adoptable standard. It also includes a new chapter on domain-specific architectures and an updated chapter on warehouse-scale computing that features the first public information on Google's newest WSC. True to its original mission of demystifying computer architecture, this edition continues the longstanding tradition of focusing on areas where the most exciting computing innovation is happening, while always keeping an emphasis on good engineering design. - Winner of a 2019 Textbook Excellence Award (Texty) from the Textbook and Academic Authors Association - Includes a new chapter on domain-specific architectures, explaining how they are the only path forward for improved performance and energy efficiency given the end of Moore's Law and Dennard scaling - Features the first publication of several DSAs from industry - Features extensive updates to the chapter on warehouse-scale computing, with the first public information on the newest Google WSC - Offers updates to other chapters including new material dealing with the use of stacked DRAM; data on the performance of new NVIDIA Pascal GPU vs. new AVX-512 Intel Skylake CPU; and extensive additions to content covering multicore architecture and organization - Includes "Putting It All Together" sections near the end of every chapter, providing real-world technology examples that demonstrate the principles covered in each chapter - Includes review appendices in the printed text and additional reference appendices available online - Includes updated and improved case studies and exercises - ACM named John L. Hennessy and David A. Patterson, recipients of the 2017 ACM A.M. Turing Award for pioneering a systematic, quantitative approach to the design and evaluation of computer architectures with enduring impact on the microprocessor industry

Modern Computer Architecture and Organization

Author : Jim Ledin
Publisher : Packt Publishing Ltd
ISBN 13 : 183898710X
Total Pages : 561 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (389 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Computer Architecture and Organization by : Jim Ledin

Download or read book Modern Computer Architecture and Organization written by Jim Ledin and published by Packt Publishing Ltd. This book was released on 2020-04-30 with total page 561 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A no-nonsense, practical guide to current and future processor and computer architectures, enabling you to design computer systems and develop better software applications across a variety of domains Key Features Understand digital circuitry with the help of transistors, logic gates, and sequential logic Examine the architecture and instruction sets of x86, x64, ARM, and RISC-V processors Explore the architecture of modern devices such as the iPhone X and high-performance gaming PCs Book DescriptionAre you a software developer, systems designer, or computer architecture student looking for a methodical introduction to digital device architectures but overwhelmed by their complexity? This book will help you to learn how modern computer systems work, from the lowest level of transistor switching to the macro view of collaborating multiprocessor servers. You'll gain unique insights into the internal behavior of processors that execute the code developed in high-level languages and enable you to design more efficient and scalable software systems. The book will teach you the fundamentals of computer systems including transistors, logic gates, sequential logic, and instruction operations. You will learn details of modern processor architectures and instruction sets including x86, x64, ARM, and RISC-V. You will see how to implement a RISC-V processor in a low-cost FPGA board and how to write a quantum computing program and run it on an actual quantum computer. By the end of this book, you will have a thorough understanding of modern processor and computer architectures and the future directions these architectures are likely to take.What you will learn Get to grips with transistor technology and digital circuit principles Discover the functional elements of computer processors Understand pipelining and superscalar execution Work with floating-point data formats Understand the purpose and operation of the supervisor mode Implement a complete RISC-V processor in a low-cost FPGA Explore the techniques used in virtual machine implementation Write a quantum computing program and run it on a quantum computer Who this book is for This book is for software developers, computer engineering students, system designers, reverse engineers, and anyone looking to understand the architecture and design principles underlying modern computer systems from tiny embedded devices to warehouse-size cloud server farms. A general understanding of computer processors is helpful but not required.

The RISC-V Reader

Author : David A. Patterson
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780999249109
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (491 download)

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Book Synopsis The RISC-V Reader by : David A. Patterson

Download or read book The RISC-V Reader written by David A. Patterson and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Computer Architecture

Author : John L. Hennessy
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 012383872X
Total Pages : 858 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Architecture by : John L. Hennessy

Download or read book Computer Architecture written by John L. Hennessy and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012 with total page 858 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The computing world is in the middle of a revolution: mobile clients and cloud computing have emerged as the dominant paradigms driving programming and hardware innovation. This book focuses on the shift, exploring the ways in which software and technology in the 'cloud' are accessed by cell phones, tablets, laptops, and more

Architecture's New Media

Author : Yehuda E. Kalay
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262112840
Total Pages : 584 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (128 download)

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Book Synopsis Architecture's New Media by : Yehuda E. Kalay

Download or read book Architecture's New Media written by Yehuda E. Kalay and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2004 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Yehuda Kalay offers a comprehensive exposition of the principles, methods, & practices that underlie architectural computing. He discusses pertinent aspects of information technology, analyses the benefits & drawbacks of particular computational methods, & looks into the future.

Safety of Computer Architectures

Author : Jean-Louis Boulanger
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118600800
Total Pages : 371 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (186 download)

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Book Synopsis Safety of Computer Architectures by : Jean-Louis Boulanger

Download or read book Safety of Computer Architectures written by Jean-Louis Boulanger and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-01-09 with total page 371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is currently quite easy for students or designers/engineers to find very general books on the various aspects of safety, reliability and dependability of computer system architectures, and partial treatments of the elements that comprise an effective system architecture. It is not so easy to find a single source reference for all these aspects of system design. However, the purpose of this book is to present, in a single volume, a full description of all the constraints (including legal contexts around performance, reliability norms, etc.) and examples of architectures from various fields of application, including: railways, aeronautics, space, automobile and industrial automation. The content of the book is drawn from the experience of numerous people who are deeply immersed in the design and delivery (from conception to test and validation), safety (analysis of safety: FMEA, HA, etc.) and evaluation of critical systems. The involvement of real world industrial applications is handled in such as a way as to avoid problems of confidentiality, and thus allows for the inclusion of new, useful information (photos, architecture plans/schematics, real examples).

Computer Architecture

Author : John Y. Hsu
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781420041101
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (411 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Architecture by : John Y. Hsu

Download or read book Computer Architecture written by John Y. Hsu and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-12-19 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the new developments in computer architecture, fairly recent publications can quickly become outdated. Computer Architecture: Software Aspects, Coding, and Hardware takes a modern approach. This comprehensive, practical text provides that critical understanding of a central processor by clearly detailing fundamentals, and cutting edge design features. With its balanced software/hardware perspective and its description of Pentium processors, the book allows readers to acquire practical PC software experience. The text presents a foundation-level set of ideas, design concepts, and applications that fully meet the requirements of computer organization and architecture courses. The book features a "bottom up" computer design approach, based upon the author's thirty years experience in both academe and industry. By combining computer engineering with electrical engineering, the author describes how logic circuits are designed in a CPU. The extensive coverage of a micprogrammed CPU and new processor design features gives the insight of current computer development. Computer Architecture: Software Aspects, Coding, and Hardware presents a comprehensive review of the subject, from beginner to advanced levels. Topics include: o Two's complement numbers o Integer overflow o Exponent overflow and underflow o Looping o Addressing modes o Indexing o Subroutine linking o I/O structures o Memory mapped I/O o Cycle stealing o Interrupts o Multitasking o Microprogrammed CPU o Multiplication tree o Instruction queue o Multimedia instructions o Instruction cache o Virtual memory o Data cache o Alpha chip o Interprocessor communications o Branch prediction o Speculative loading o Register stack o JAVA virtual machine o Stack machine principles

Computer Architecture Techniques for Power-efficiency

Author : Stefanos Kaxiras
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1598292080
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (982 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Architecture Techniques for Power-efficiency by : Stefanos Kaxiras

Download or read book Computer Architecture Techniques for Power-efficiency written by Stefanos Kaxiras and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2008 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the last few years, power dissipation has become an important design constraint, on par with performance, in the design of new computer systems. Whereas in the past, the primary job of the computer architect was to translate improvements in operating frequency and transistor count into performance, now power efficiency must be taken into account at every step of the design process. While for some time, architects have been successful in delivering 40% to 50% annual improvement in processor performance, costs that were previously brushed aside eventually caught up. The most critical of these costs is the inexorable increase in power dissipation and power density in processors. Power dissipation issues have catalyzed new topic areas in computer architecture, resulting in a substantial body of work on more power-efficient architectures. Power dissipation coupled with diminishing performance gains, was also the main cause for the switch from single-core to multi-core architectures and a slowdown in frequency increase. This book aims to document some of the most important architectural techniques that were invented, proposed, and applied to reduce both dynamic power and static power dissipation in processors and memory hierarchies. A significant number of techniques have been proposed for a wide range of situations and this book synthesizes those techniques by focusing on their common characteristics.

Computer Architecture for Scientists

Author : Andrew A. Chien
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1009008382
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Architecture for Scientists by : Andrew A. Chien

Download or read book Computer Architecture for Scientists written by Andrew A. Chien and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-03-10 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The dramatic increase in computer performance has been extraordinary, but not for all computations: it has key limits and structure. Software architects, developers, and even data scientists need to understand how exploit the fundamental structure of computer performance to harness it for future applications. Ideal for upper level undergraduates, Computer Architecture for Scientists covers four key pillars of computer performance and imparts a high-level basis for reasoning with and understanding these concepts: Small is fast – how size scaling drives performance; Implicit parallelism – how a sequential program can be executed faster with parallelism; Dynamic locality – skirting physical limits, by arranging data in a smaller space; Parallelism – increasing performance with teams of workers. These principles and models provide approachable high-level insights and quantitative modelling without distracting low-level detail. Finally, the text covers the GPU and machine-learning accelerators that have become increasingly important for mainstream applications.

Essentials of Computer Architecture, Second Edition

Author : Douglas Comer
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351849603
Total Pages : 544 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis Essentials of Computer Architecture, Second Edition by : Douglas Comer

Download or read book Essentials of Computer Architecture, Second Edition written by Douglas Comer and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-01-06 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This easy to read textbook provides an introduction to computer architecture, while focusing on the essential aspects of hardware that programmers need to know. The topics are explained from a programmer’s point of view, and the text emphasizes consequences for programmers. Divided in five parts, the book covers the basics of digital logic, gates, and data paths, as well as the three primary aspects of architecture: processors, memories, and I/O systems. The book also covers advanced topics of parallelism, pipelining, power and energy, and performance. A hands-on lab is also included. The second edition contains three new chapters as well as changes and updates throughout.

Parallel Computers 2

Author : R.W Hockney
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780852748114
Total Pages : 662 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Parallel Computers 2 by : R.W Hockney

Download or read book Parallel Computers 2 written by R.W Hockney and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1988-01-01 with total page 662 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the publication of the first edition, parallel computing technology has gained considerable momentum. A large proportion of this has come from the improvement in VLSI techniques, offering one to two orders of magnitude more devices than previously possible. A second contributing factor in the fast development of the subject is commercialization. The supercomputer is no longer restricted to a few well-established research institutions and large companies. A new computer breed combining the architectural advantages of the supercomputer with the advance of VLSI technology is now available at very attractive prices. A pioneering device in this development is the transputer, a VLSI processor specifically designed to operate in large concurrent systems. Parallel Computers 2: Architecture, Programming and Algorithms reflects the shift in emphasis of parallel computing and tracks the development of supercomputers in the years since the first edition was published. It looks at large-scale parallelism as found in transputer ensembles. This extensively rewritten second edition includes major new sections on the transputer and the OCCAM language. The book contains specific information on the various types of machines available, details of computer architecture and technologies, and descriptions of programming languages and algorithms. Aimed at an advanced undergraduate and postgraduate level, this handbook is also useful for research workers, machine designers, and programmers concerned with parallel computers. In addition, it will serve as a guide for potential parallel computer users, especially in disciplines where large amounts of computer time are regularly used.

Readings in Computer Architecture

Author : Mark D. Hill
Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781558605398
Total Pages : 740 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (53 download)

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Book Synopsis Readings in Computer Architecture by : Mark D. Hill

Download or read book Readings in Computer Architecture written by Mark D. Hill and published by Gulf Professional Publishing. This book was released on 2000 with total page 740 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Offering a carefully reviewed selection of over 50 papers illustrating the breadth and depth of computer architecture, this text includes insightful introductions to guide readers through the primary sources.

Parallel Computer Architecture

Author : David Culler
Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1558603433
Total Pages : 1056 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (586 download)

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Book Synopsis Parallel Computer Architecture by : David Culler

Download or read book Parallel Computer Architecture written by David Culler and published by Gulf Professional Publishing. This book was released on 1999 with total page 1056 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book outlines a set of issues that are critical to all of parallel architecture--communication latency, communication bandwidth, and coordination of cooperative work (across modern designs). It describes the set of techniques available in hardware and in software to address each issues and explore how the various techniques interact.

Computer Architecture and Security

Author : Shuangbao Paul Wang
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 111816881X
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (181 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Architecture and Security by : Shuangbao Paul Wang

Download or read book Computer Architecture and Security written by Shuangbao Paul Wang and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-01-10 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first book to introduce computer architecture for security and provide the tools to implement secure computer systems This book provides the fundamentals of computer architecture for security. It covers a wide range of computer hardware, system software and data concepts from a security perspective. It is essential for computer science and security professionals to understand both hardware and software security solutions to survive in the workplace. Examination of memory, CPU architecture and system implementation Discussion of computer buses and a dual-port bus interface Examples cover a board spectrum of hardware and software systems Design and implementation of a patent-pending secure computer system Includes the latest patent-pending technologies in architecture security Placement of computers in a security fulfilled network environment Co-authored by the inventor of the modern Computed Tomography (CT) scanner Provides website for lecture notes, security tools and latest updates

Computer Architecture

Author : Silvia M. Mueller
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662042673
Total Pages : 560 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Architecture by : Silvia M. Mueller

Download or read book Computer Architecture written by Silvia M. Mueller and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hardware correctness is becoming ever more important in the design of computer systems. The authors introduce a powerful new approach to the design and analysis of modern computer architectures, based on mathematically well-founded formal methods which allows for rigorous correctness proofs, accurate hardware costs determination, and performance evaluation. This book develops, at the gate level, the complete design of a pipelined RISC processor with a fully IEEE-compliant floating-point unit. In contrast to other design approaches, the design presented here is modular, clean and complete.

Optical Computer Architectures

Author : Alastair D. McAulay
Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 568 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Computer Architectures by : Alastair D. McAulay

Download or read book Optical Computer Architectures written by Alastair D. McAulay and published by Wiley-Interscience. This book was released on 1991-01-16 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Optics is entering all phases of computer technology. By providing new research and ideas, it brings the reader up to date on how and why optics is likely to be used in next generation computers and at the same time explains the unique advantage optics enjoys over conventional electronics and why this trend will continue. Covered are basic optical concepts such as mathematical derivations, optical devices for optical computing, optical associative memories, optical interconnections, and optical logic. Also suggested are a number of research activities that are reinforcing the trend toward optics in computing, including neural networks, the software crisis, highly parallel computation, progress in new semiconductors, the decreasing cost of laser diodes, communication industry investments in fiber optics, and advances in optical devices. Exercises, solutions sets, and examples are provided.