Neonatal Bioethics

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Neonatal Bioethics

Author : John D. Lantos
Publisher : JHU Press
ISBN 13 : 0801889006
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Neonatal Bioethics by : John D. Lantos

Download or read book Neonatal Bioethics written by John D. Lantos and published by JHU Press. This book was released on 2006-06-16 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neonatal intensive care has been one of the most morally controversial areas of medicine during the past thirty years. This study examines the interconnected development of four key aspects of neonatal intensive care: medical advances, ethical analysis, legal scrutiny, and econometric evaluation. The authors assert that a dramatic shift in societal attitudes toward newborns and their medical care was a stimulus for and then a result of developments in the medical care of newborns. They divide their analysis into three eras of neonatal intensive care. The first, characterized by the rapid advance of medical technology from the late 1960s to the Baby Doe case of 1982, established neonatal care as a legitimate specialty of medical care, separate from the rest of pediatrics and medicine. During this era, legal scholars and moral philosophers debated the relative importance of parental autonomy, clinical prognosis, and children's rights. The second era, beginning with the Baby Doe case (a legal battle that spurred legislation mandating that infants with debilitating birth defects be treated unless the attending physician deems efforts to prolong life "futile"), stimulated efforts to establish a consistent federal standard on neonatal care decisions and raised important moral questions concerning the meaning of "futility" and of "inhumane" treatment. In the third era, a consistent set of decision-making criteria and policies was established. These policies were the result of the synergy and harmonization of newly agreed upon ethical principles and newly discovered epidemiological characteristics of neonatal care. Tracing the field's recent history, notable advances, and considerable challenges yet to be faced, the authors present neonatal bioethics as a paradigm of complex conversation among physicians, philosophers, policy makers, judges, and legislators which has led to responsible societal oversight of a controversial medical innovation.

Neonatal Bioethics

Author : John D. Lantos
Publisher : JHU Press
ISBN 13 : 080188344X
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Neonatal Bioethics by : John D. Lantos

Download or read book Neonatal Bioethics written by John D. Lantos and published by JHU Press. This book was released on 2006-05-17 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neonatal intensive care has been one of the most morally controversial areas of medicine during the last thirty years. This study offers an expansive view of the abstract and practical features of neonatal medicine, examining the interconnected development of four key aspects of neonatal intensive care: medical advances, ethical analysis, legal scrutiny, and econometric evaluation. Tracing the recent history of neonatal ethics, analyzing the notable advances, and considering the many lessons to be learned, the authors present neonatal medicine as a paradigm of responsible societal management of medical innovation.

The Lazarus Case

Author : John D. Lantos
Publisher : JHU Press
ISBN 13 : 9780801887703
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis The Lazarus Case by : John D. Lantos

Download or read book The Lazarus Case written by John D. Lantos and published by JHU Press. This book was released on 2007-10-15 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this volume, John Lantos weaves a story that captures the dilemmas of modern medical practice. He draws on his experience in neonatal medicine, paediatrics and medical ethics to explore ethical dilemmas through one poignant representative situation.

Pediatric Bioethics

Author : Geoffrey Miller
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521517982
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (215 download)

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Book Synopsis Pediatric Bioethics by : Geoffrey Miller

Download or read book Pediatric Bioethics written by Geoffrey Miller and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume offers a theoretical and practical overview of the ethics of pediatric medicine. It serves as a fundamental handbook and resource for pediatricians, nurses, residents in training, graduate students, and practitioners of ethics and healthcare policy. Written by a team of leading experts, Pediatric Bioethics addresses those difficult ethical questions concerning the clinical and academic practice of pediatrics, including an approach to recognizing boundaries when confronted with issues such as end of life care, life-sustaining treatment, extreme prematurity, pharmacotherapy, and research. Thorny topics such as what constitutes best interests, personhood, or distributive justice and public health concerns such as immunization and newborn genetic screening are also addressed.

Ethical Dilemmas for Critically Ill Babies

Author : Eduard Verhagen
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9401773602
Total Pages : 98 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethical Dilemmas for Critically Ill Babies by : Eduard Verhagen

Download or read book Ethical Dilemmas for Critically Ill Babies written by Eduard Verhagen and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-10-06 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most neonates who now survive intensive care would have died 50 years ago, and “nature” would have decided the outcomes, making ethical discussions about initiating or withholding resuscitation irrelevant. Medical developments in neonatology have changed the way we respond to diseases of neonates, to their illness, and to their parents. Not only as physicians, but also as a society. Decisions on when to start, withhold, or withdraw life-saving interventions in critically ill neonates are among the most difficult decisions in pediatric practice. These decisions are fraught with ethical dilemmas, for example deciding whether withholding intensive care –leading to death- is superior to uncertain survival with a risk of disability and the additional burden of intensive care. This book covers important ethical questions that arise in neonatal intensive care units. Questions such as, whether to intervene medically and whether we are good at predicting the outcome of fragile neonates; whether a medical intervention should be withheld or withdrawn, and who should be primarily responsible for these decisions and how?

Preterm Birth

Author : Institute of Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030910159X
Total Pages : 791 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Preterm Birth by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Preterm Birth written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2007-05-23 with total page 791 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The increasing prevalence of preterm birth in the United States is a complex public health problem that requires multifaceted solutions. Preterm birth is a cluster of problems with a set of overlapping factors of influence. Its causes may include individual-level behavioral and psychosocial factors, sociodemographic and neighborhood characteristics, environmental exposure, medical conditions, infertility treatments, and biological factors. Many of these factors co-occur, particularly in those who are socioeconomically disadvantaged or who are members of racial and ethnic minority groups. While advances in perinatal and neonatal care have improved survival for preterm infants, those infants who do survive have a greater risk than infants born at term for developmental disabilities, health problems, and poor growth. The birth of a preterm infant can also bring considerable emotional and economic costs to families and have implications for public-sector services, such as health insurance, educational, and other social support systems. Preterm Birth assesses the problem with respect to both its causes and outcomes. This book addresses the need for research involving clinical, basic, behavioral, and social science disciplines. By defining and addressing the health and economic consequences of premature birth, this book will be of particular interest to health care professionals, public health officials, policy makers, professional associations and clinical, basic, behavioral, and social science researchers.

Extreme Prematurity

Author : Geoffrey Miller
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139460595
Total Pages : 13 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Extreme Prematurity by : Geoffrey Miller

Download or read book Extreme Prematurity written by Geoffrey Miller and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2006-10-30 with total page 13 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Extreme Prematurity examines the controversial issues surrounding the clinical management of this group of neonates by the intervention of modern neonatal intensive care. The foregoing of life-sustaining treatment is of particular importance. The subject matter is very relevant because of the alarming increase in multiple and preterm births, due to the increase in women who are undergoing assisted reproductive procedures, and the large increase in premature labor. No recent book covers the subject in such comparable breadth. The first section of this very timely monograph covers the epidemiology and practices in different parts of the world; the second section covers bioethics considerations, including ethical theories, moral principles and quality of life issues; the third section covers national and international guidelines; the last section covers medical law aspects in the US and around the world.

Religion and Ethics in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit

Author : Ronald M. Green
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190636874
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (96 download)

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Book Synopsis Religion and Ethics in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit by : Ronald M. Green

Download or read book Religion and Ethics in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit written by Ronald M. Green and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2019-09-04 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Each year, neonatal Intensive care units (NICUs) in the U.S. and around the world help thousands of sick or premature newborns survive. NICUs are committed to the ideals of family-centered care, which encourages shared decision-making between parents and NICU caregivers. In cases of infants with conditions marked by high mortality, morbidity, or great suffering, family-centered care affirms the right of parents to assist in making decisions regarding aggressive treatment for their infant. Often, these parents' difficult and intimate decisions are shaped profoundly by their religious beliefs. In light of this, what precisely are the teachings of the major world religious traditions about the status and care of the premature or sick newborn? Few studies have grappled with what major religious traditions teach about the care of the newborn or how these teachings may bear on parents' decisions. This volume seeks to fill this gap, providing information on religious teachings about the newborn to the multidisciplinary teams of NICU professionals (neonatologists, advance practice nurses, social workers), as well as to parents of NICU patients, and students of bioethics. In chapters dealing with Judaism, Catholicism, Denominational Protestantism, Evangelical Protestantism, African American Protestantism, Sunni and Shi'a Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism, Navajo religion, and Seventh Day Adventism, leading scholars develop the teachings of these traditions on the status, treatment, and ritual accompaniments of care of the premature or sick newborn. This is an essential book that will serve as a first resort for clinicians who need to understand the religious dynamics influencing anyone making a difficult decision about her sick newborn.

To Treat Or Not to Treat

Author : Richard C. Sparks
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis To Treat Or Not to Treat by : Richard C. Sparks

Download or read book To Treat Or Not to Treat written by Richard C. Sparks and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A thorough survey of the ethical literature regarding the treatment or nontreatment of handicapped newborns.

Uncertainty in Medical Innovation

Author : Jessica Mesman
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230594921
Total Pages : 231 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Uncertainty in Medical Innovation by : Jessica Mesman

Download or read book Uncertainty in Medical Innovation written by Jessica Mesman and published by Springer. This book was released on 2008-10-14 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Neonatal Intensive Care Unit is a site where hi-tech medicine and vulnerable human beings come into close contact. Focusing on a number of medical and ethical challenges encountered by staff and parents, this book provides a new perspective on the complexity of these treatments and the inventiveness of those involved.

Should the Baby Live?

Author : Helga Kuhse
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Should the Baby Live? by : Helga Kuhse

Download or read book Should the Baby Live? written by Helga Kuhse and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1985 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "...Without doubt the best of the recent works addressing this topic..." The Times Higher Education Supplement .

Clinical Ethics in Pediatrics

Author : Douglas S. Diekema
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139501836
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (395 download)

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Book Synopsis Clinical Ethics in Pediatrics by : Douglas S. Diekema

Download or read book Clinical Ethics in Pediatrics written by Douglas S. Diekema and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-09-08 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume provides a practical overview of the ethical issues arising in pediatric practice. The case-based approach grounds the bioethical concepts in real-life situations, covering a broad range of important and controversial topics, including informed consent, confidentiality, truthfulness and fidelity, ethical issues relating to perinatology and neonatology, end-of-life issues, new technologies, and problems of justice and public health in pediatrics. A dedicated section also addresses the topics of professionalism, including boundary issues, conflicts of interests and relationships with industry, ethical issues arising during training, and dealing with the impaired or unethical colleague. Each chapter contains a summary of the key issues covered and recommendations for approaching similar situations in other contexts. Clinical Ethics in Pediatrics: A Case-Based Textbook is an essential resource for all physicians who care for children, as well as medical educators, residents and scholars in clinical bioethics.

Neonatal intensive care

Author : Aaron L. Mackler
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 12 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (632 download)

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Book Synopsis Neonatal intensive care by : Aaron L. Mackler

Download or read book Neonatal intensive care written by Aaron L. Mackler and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Merenstein & Gardner's Handbook of Neonatal Intensive Care - E-Book

Author : Sandra Lee Gardner
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0323570917
Total Pages : 1267 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (235 download)

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Book Synopsis Merenstein & Gardner's Handbook of Neonatal Intensive Care - E-Book by : Sandra Lee Gardner

Download or read book Merenstein & Gardner's Handbook of Neonatal Intensive Care - E-Book written by Sandra Lee Gardner and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2020-02-05 with total page 1267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Co-authored by an interprofessional collaborative team of physicians and nurses, Merenstein & Gardner’s Handbook of Neonatal Intensive Care, 9th Edition is the leading resource for interprofessional, collaborative care of critically ill newborns. It offers comprehensive coverage with a unique interprofessional collaborative approach and a real-world perspective that make it a practical guide for both nurses and physicians. The new ninth edition features a wealth of expanded content on delivery-room care; new evidence-based care "bundles"; palliative care in the NICU; interprofessional collaborative care of parents with depression, grief, and complicated grief; and new pain assessment tools. Updated high-quality references have also been reintegrated into the book, making it easier for clinicians to locate research evidence and standards of care with minimal effort. These additions, along with updates throughout, ensure that clinicians are equipped with the very latest clinical care guidelines and practice recommendations — all in a practical quick-reference format for easy retrieval and review. UNIQUE! Core author team of two physicians and two nurses gives this internationally recognized reference a true interprofessional collaborative approach that is unmatched by any other resource. Consistent organization within clinical chapters include Physiology/Pathophysiology, Etiology, Prevention, Data Collection (History, Signs and Symptoms, and Laboratory Data), Treatment/Intervention, Complications, and Parent Teaching sections. UNIQUE! Color-highlighted point-of-care clinical content makes high-priority clinical content quick and easy to find. UNIQUE! Parent Teaching boxes outline the relevant information to be shared with a patient’s caregivers. Critical Findings boxes outline symptoms and diagnostic findings that require immediate attention to help the provider prioritize assessment data and steps in initial care. Case studies demonstrate how to apply essential content to realistic clinical scenarios for application-based learning. NEW! Updated content throughout reflects the latest evidence-based practice, national and international guidelines, and current protocols for interprofessional collaborative practice in the NICU. NEW! Up-to-date, high-quality references are now reintegrated into the text for quick retrieval, making it easier for clinicians to locate research evidence and standards of care with minimal effort. NEW! Expanded content on delivery-room care includes the impact of staffing on quality of care, delayed cord clamping, resuscitation, and more. NEW! Coverage of the new evidence-based care "bundles" keeps clinicians up to date on new guidelines that have demonstrated improved outcomes of very preterm infants. NEW! Coverage of new pain assessment tools equips NICU providers with essential resources for maintaining patient comfort. NEW! Expanded coverage of palliative care in the NICU provides the tools needed to ensure patient comfort. NEW! Expanded coverage of interprofessional collaborative care of parents with depression, grief, and complicated grief prepares clinicians for this essential area of practice.

Too Expensive to Treat?

Author : Charles C. Camosy
Publisher : Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0802865291
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Too Expensive to Treat? by : Charles C. Camosy

Download or read book Too Expensive to Treat? written by Charles C. Camosy and published by Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. This book was released on 2010-12-21 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The moral status of newborn infants -- Arguments against the social quality of life model -- The "weak" social quality of life model -- A constructive proposal for reforming the treatment and care of imperiled newborns.

Guidelines for Infant Bioethics Committees

Author : Infant Bioethics Task Foce and Consultants
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 5 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (164 download)

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Book Synopsis Guidelines for Infant Bioethics Committees by : Infant Bioethics Task Foce and Consultants

Download or read book Guidelines for Infant Bioethics Committees written by Infant Bioethics Task Foce and Consultants and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Pediatric Ethics: Theory and Practice

Author : Nico Nortjé
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030861821
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Pediatric Ethics: Theory and Practice by : Nico Nortjé

Download or read book Pediatric Ethics: Theory and Practice written by Nico Nortjé and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-12-01 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book assists health care providers to understand the specific interplay of the roles and relationships currently forming the debates in pediatric clinical ethics. It builds on the fact that, unlike adult medical ethics, pediatric ethics begins within an acutely and powerfully experienced dynamic of patient-family-state-physician relationship. The book provides a unique perspective as it interacts with established approaches as well as recent developments in pediatric ethics theory, and then explores these developments further through cases. The book first focuses on setting the stage by introducing a theoretical framework and elaborating how pediatric ethics differ from non-pediatric ethics. It approaches different theoretical frameworks in a critical manner drawing on their strengths and weaknesses. It helps the reader in developing an ability to engage in ethical reasoning and moral deliberation in order to focus on the wellbeing of the child as the main participant in the ethical deliberation, as well as to be able to identify the child’s moral claims. The second section of the book focuses on the practical application of these theoretical frameworks and discusses specific areas pertaining to decision-making. These are: the critically ill child, new and enduring ethical controversies, and social justice at large, the latter of which includes looking at the child’s place in society, access to healthcare, social determinants of health, and vaccinations. With the dynamic changes and challenges pediatric care faces across the globe, as well as the changing face of new technologies, no professional working in the field of pediatrics can afford not to take due note of this resource.