Natural Rate Measures in an Estimated DSGE Model of the U.S. Economy

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 54 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Natural Rate Measures in an Estimated DSGE Model of the U.S. Economy by : Rochelle Mary Edge

Download or read book Natural Rate Measures in an Estimated DSGE Model of the U.S. Economy written by Rochelle Mary Edge and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 54 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Output Gaps

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 51 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (838 download)

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Book Synopsis Output Gaps by : Michael T. Kiley

Download or read book Output Gaps written by Michael T. Kiley and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 51 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Documenation of the Research and Statistics Division's Estimated DSGE Model of the U.S. Economy

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 98 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Documenation of the Research and Statistics Division's Estimated DSGE Model of the U.S. Economy by : Rochelle M. Edge

Download or read book Documenation of the Research and Statistics Division's Estimated DSGE Model of the U.S. Economy written by Rochelle M. Edge and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Welfare-maximizing Monetary Policy Under Parameter Uncertainty

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 78 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Welfare-maximizing Monetary Policy Under Parameter Uncertainty by : Rochelle Mary Edge

Download or read book Welfare-maximizing Monetary Policy Under Parameter Uncertainty written by Rochelle Mary Edge and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper examines welfare-maximizing monetary policy in an estimated micro-founded general equilibrium model of the U.S. economy where the policymaker faces uncertainty about model parameters. Uncertainty about parameters describing preferences and technology implies not only uncertainty about the dynamics of the economy. It also implies uncertainty about the model's utility-based welfare criterion and about the economy's natural rate measures of interest and output. We analyze the characteristics and performance of alternative monetary policy rules given the estimated uncertainty regarding parameter estimates. We find that the natural rates of interest and output are imprecisely estimated. We then show that, relative to the case of known parameters, optimal policy under parameter uncertainty responds less to natural-rate terms and more to other variables, such as price and wage inflation and measures of tightness or slack that do not depend on natural rates.

Measures of Potential Output from an Estimated Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model of the United States

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 73 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (639 download)

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Book Synopsis Measures of Potential Output from an Estimated Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model of the United States by : Michel Juillard

Download or read book Measures of Potential Output from an Estimated Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model of the United States written by Michel Juillard and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 73 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Designing a Simple Loss Function for Central Banks

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1484311752
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (843 download)

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Book Synopsis Designing a Simple Loss Function for Central Banks by : Davide Debortoli

Download or read book Designing a Simple Loss Function for Central Banks written by Davide Debortoli and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2017-07-21 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Yes, it makes a lot of sense. This paper studies how to design simple loss functions for central banks, as parsimonious approximations to social welfare. We show, both analytically and quantitatively, that simple loss functions should feature a high weight on measures of economic activity, sometimes even larger than the weight on inflation. Two main factors drive our result. First, stabilizing economic activity also stabilizes other welfare relevant variables. Second, the estimated model features mitigated inflation distortions due to a low elasticity of substitution between monopolistic goods and a low interest rate sensitivity of demand. The result holds up in the presence of measurement errors, with large shocks that generate a trade-off between stabilizing inflation and resource utilization, and also when ensuring a low probability of hitting the zero lower bound on interest rates.

The Implications of Financial Frictions and Imperfect Knowledge in the Estimated DSGE Model of the U.S. Economy

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9788073432867
Total Pages : 43 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (328 download)

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Book Synopsis The Implications of Financial Frictions and Imperfect Knowledge in the Estimated DSGE Model of the U.S. Economy by : Yuliya Rychalovská

Download or read book The Implications of Financial Frictions and Imperfect Knowledge in the Estimated DSGE Model of the U.S. Economy written by Yuliya Rychalovská and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 43 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Bayesian Estimation of DSGE Models

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691161089
Total Pages : 295 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Bayesian Estimation of DSGE Models by : Edward P. Herbst

Download or read book Bayesian Estimation of DSGE Models written by Edward P. Herbst and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2015-12-29 with total page 295 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (DSGE) models have become one of the workhorses of modern macroeconomics and are extensively used for academic research as well as forecasting and policy analysis at central banks. This book introduces readers to state-of-the-art computational techniques used in the Bayesian analysis of DSGE models. The book covers Markov chain Monte Carlo techniques for linearized DSGE models, novel sequential Monte Carlo methods that can be used for parameter inference, and the estimation of nonlinear DSGE models based on particle filter approximations of the likelihood function. The theoretical foundations of the algorithms are discussed in depth, and detailed empirical applications and numerical illustrations are provided. The book also gives invaluable advice on how to tailor these algorithms to specific applications and assess the accuracy and reliability of the computations. Bayesian Estimation of DSGE Models is essential reading for graduate students, academic researchers, and practitioners at policy institutions.

The Implications of Financial Frictions and Imperfect Knowledge in the Estimated DSGE Model of the U.S. Economy

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9788073442781
Total Pages : 43 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis The Implications of Financial Frictions and Imperfect Knowledge in the Estimated DSGE Model of the U.S. Economy by : Yuliya Rychalovská

Download or read book The Implications of Financial Frictions and Imperfect Knowledge in the Estimated DSGE Model of the U.S. Economy written by Yuliya Rychalovská and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 43 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Documentation of the Research and Statistics Divisions Estimated DSGE Model of the U.S. Economy

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis Documentation of the Research and Statistics Divisions Estimated DSGE Model of the U.S. Economy by : Rochelle M. Edge

Download or read book Documentation of the Research and Statistics Divisions Estimated DSGE Model of the U.S. Economy written by Rochelle M. Edge and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper provides documentation for the large-scale estimated DSGE model of the U.S. economy used in Edge, Kiley, and Laforte (2007). The model represents part of an ongoing research project (the Federal Reserve Board's Estimated, Dynamic, Optimization-based - FRB/EDO - model project) in the Macroeconomic and Quantitative Studies section of the Federal Reserve Board aimed at developing a DSGE model that can be used to address practical policy questions and the model documented here is the version that was current at the end of 2006. The paper discusses the model's specification, estimated parameters, and key properties.

Technology Shocks and Aggregate Fluctuations

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451875657
Total Pages : 68 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis Technology Shocks and Aggregate Fluctuations by : Mr.Pau Rabanal

Download or read book Technology Shocks and Aggregate Fluctuations written by Mr.Pau Rabanal and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2004-12-01 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Our answer: Not so well. We reached that conclusion after reviewing recent research on the role of technology as a source of economic fluctuations. The bulk of the evidence suggests a limited role for aggregate technology shocks, pointing instead to demand factors as the main force behind the strong positive comovement between output and labor input measures.

Hysteresis and Business Cycles

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1513536990
Total Pages : 50 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis Hysteresis and Business Cycles by : Ms.Valerie Cerra

Download or read book Hysteresis and Business Cycles written by Ms.Valerie Cerra and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2020-05-29 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Traditionally, economic growth and business cycles have been treated independently. However, the dependence of GDP levels on its history of shocks, what economists refer to as “hysteresis,” argues for unifying the analysis of growth and cycles. In this paper, we review the recent empirical and theoretical literature that motivate this paradigm shift. The renewed interest in hysteresis has been sparked by the persistence of the Global Financial Crisis and fears of a slow recovery from the Covid-19 crisis. The findings of the recent literature have far-reaching conceptual and policy implications. In recessions, monetary and fiscal policies need to be more active to avoid the permanent scars of a downturn. And in good times, running a high-pressure economy could have permanent positive effects.

Demographics and the Natural Rate of Interest in Japan

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1498301142
Total Pages : 31 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (983 download)

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Book Synopsis Demographics and the Natural Rate of Interest in Japan by : Mr.Fei Han

Download or read book Demographics and the Natural Rate of Interest in Japan written by Mr.Fei Han and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2019-02-15 with total page 31 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Japan’s aging and shrinking population could lower the natural rate of interest and, together with low inflation expectations, challenge the Bank of Japan’s efforts to reflate the economy. This paper uses a semi-structural model to estimate the impact of demographics on the natural rate in Japan. We find that demographic change has a significantly negative impact on the natural rate by lowering trend potential growth. We also find that the negative impact has been increasing over time amid stronger demographic headwinds. These findings highlight the importance of boosting potential growth to offset the negative demographic impact and lift the natural rate in Japan.

Entry Costs and the Macroeconomy

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1513512943
Total Pages : 43 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis Entry Costs and the Macroeconomy by : Germán Gutiérrez

Download or read book Entry Costs and the Macroeconomy written by Germán Gutiérrez and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2019-11-01 with total page 43 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We combine a structural model with cross-sectional micro data to identify the causes and consequences of rising concentration in the US economy. Using asset prices and industry data, we estimate realized and anticipated shocks that drive entry and concentration. We validate our approach by showing that the model-implied entry shocks correlate with independently constructed measures of entry regulations and M&As. We conclude that entry costs have risen in the U.S. over the past 20 years and have depressed capital and consumption by about seven percent.

Money As Indicator for the Natural Rate of Interest

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1463992246
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (639 download)

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Book Synopsis Money As Indicator for the Natural Rate of Interest by : Mr.Helge Berger

Download or read book Money As Indicator for the Natural Rate of Interest written by Mr.Helge Berger and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2012-01-01 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The natural interest rate is of great relevance to central banks, but it is difficult to measure. We show that in a standard microfounded monetary model, the natural interest rate co-moves with a transformation of the money demand that can be computed from actual data. The co-movement is of a considerable magnitude and independent of monetary policy. An optimizing central bank that does not observe the natural interest rate can take advantage of this co-movement by incorporating the transformed money demand, in addition to the observed output gap and inflation, into a simple but optimal interest rate rule. Combining the transformed money demand and the observed output gap provides the best information about the natural interest rate.

Assessing Dsge Models with Capital Accumulation and Indeterminacy

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1475502354
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (755 download)

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Book Synopsis Assessing Dsge Models with Capital Accumulation and Indeterminacy by : Mr.Vadim Khramov

Download or read book Assessing Dsge Models with Capital Accumulation and Indeterminacy written by Mr.Vadim Khramov and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2012-03-01 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The simulated results of this paper show that New Keynesian DSGE models with capital accumulation can generate substantial persistencies in the dynamics of the main economic variables, due to the stock nature of capital. Empirical estimates on U.S. data from 1960:I to 2008:I show the response of monetary policy to inflation was almost twice lower than traditionally considered, as capital accumulation creates an additional channel of influence through real interest rates in the production sector. Versions of the model with indeterminacy empirically outperform determinate versions. This paper allows for the reconsideration of previous findings and has significant monetary policy implications.

Recent Econometric Techniques for Macroeconomic and Financial Data

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030542521
Total Pages : 387 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Econometric Techniques for Macroeconomic and Financial Data by : Gilles Dufrénot

Download or read book Recent Econometric Techniques for Macroeconomic and Financial Data written by Gilles Dufrénot and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-11-21 with total page 387 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book provides a comprehensive overview of the latest econometric methods for studying the dynamics of macroeconomic and financial time series. It examines alternative methodological approaches and concepts, including quantile spectra and co-spectra, and explores topics such as non-linear and non-stationary behavior, stochastic volatility models, and the econometrics of commodity markets and globalization. Furthermore, it demonstrates the application of recent techniques in various fields: in the frequency domain, in the analysis of persistent dynamics, in the estimation of state space models and new classes of volatility models. The book is divided into two parts: The first part applies econometrics to the field of macroeconomics, discussing trend/cycle decomposition, growth analysis, monetary policy and international trade. The second part applies econometrics to a wide range of topics in financial economics, including price dynamics in equity, commodity and foreign exchange markets and portfolio analysis. The book is essential reading for scholars, students, and practitioners in government and financial institutions interested in applying recent econometric time series methods to financial and economic data.