Natural Language Parsing and Linguistic Theories

Download Natural Language Parsing and Linguistic Theories PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400913370
Total Pages : 491 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Natural Language Parsing and Linguistic Theories by : U. Reyle

Download or read book Natural Language Parsing and Linguistic Theories written by U. Reyle and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 491 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: presupposition fails, we now give a short introduction into Unification Grammar. Since all implementations discussed in this volume use PROLOG (with the exception of BlockjHaugeneder), we felt that it would also be useful to explain the difference between unification in PROLOG and in UG. After the introduction to UG we briefly summarize the main arguments for using linguistic theories in natural language processing. We conclude with a short summary of the contributions to this volume. UNIFICATION GRAMMAR 3 Feature Structures or Complex Categories. Unification Grammar was developed by Martin Kay (Kay 1979). Martin Kay wanted to give a precise defmition (and implementation) of the notion of 'feature'. Linguists use features at nearly all levels of linguistic description. In phonetics, for instance, the phoneme b is usually described with the features 'bilabial', 'voiced' and 'nasal'. In the case of b the first two features get the value +, the third (nasal) gets the value -. Feature value pairs in phonology are normally represented as a matrix. bilabial: + voiced: + I nasal: - [Feature matrix for b.] In syntax features are used, for example, to distinguish different noun classes. The Latin noun 'murus' would be characterized by the following feature-value pairs: gender: masculin, number: singular, case: nominative, pred: murus. Besides a matrix representation one frequently fmds a graph representation for feature value pairs. The edges of the graph are labelled by features. The leaves denote the value of a feature.

Natural Language Parsing

Download Natural Language Parsing PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521262038
Total Pages : 431 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (212 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Natural Language Parsing by : David R. Dowty

Download or read book Natural Language Parsing written by David R. Dowty and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1985-05-31 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of new papers by leading researchers on natural language parsing brings together different fields of research, each making significant contributions to the others. The volume includes papers applying the results of experimental psychological studies of parsing to linguistic theory. Others which present computational models of parsing and a mathematical linguistics paper on tree-adjoining grammars and parsing.

Embeddings in Natural Language Processing

Download Embeddings in Natural Language Processing PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1636390226
Total Pages : 177 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (363 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Embeddings in Natural Language Processing by : Mohammad Taher Pilehvar

Download or read book Embeddings in Natural Language Processing written by Mohammad Taher Pilehvar and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2020-11-13 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Embeddings have undoubtedly been one of the most influential research areas in Natural Language Processing (NLP). Encoding information into a low-dimensional vector representation, which is easily integrable in modern machine learning models, has played a central role in the development of NLP. Embedding techniques initially focused on words, but the attention soon started to shift to other forms: from graph structures, such as knowledge bases, to other types of textual content, such as sentences and documents. This book provides a high-level synthesis of the main embedding techniques in NLP, in the broad sense. The book starts by explaining conventional word vector space models and word embeddings (e.g., Word2Vec and GloVe) and then moves to other types of embeddings, such as word sense, sentence and document, and graph embeddings. The book also provides an overview of recent developments in contextualized representations (e.g., ELMo and BERT) and explains their potential in NLP. Throughout the book, the reader can find both essential information for understanding a certain topic from scratch and a broad overview of the most successful techniques developed in the literature.

Natural Language Computing

Download Natural Language Computing PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1134784775
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (347 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Natural Language Computing by : Ray C. Dougherty

Download or read book Natural Language Computing written by Ray C. Dougherty and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2013-03-07 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book's main goal is to show readers how to use the linguistic theory of Noam Chomsky, called Universal Grammar, to represent English, French, and German on a computer using the Prolog computer language. In so doing, it presents a follow-the-dots approach to natural language processing, linguistic theory, artificial intelligence, and expert systems. The basic idea is to introduce meaningful answers to significant problems involved in representing human language data on a computer.

Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing IV

Download Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing IV PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027291284
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing IV by : Nicolas Nicolov

Download or read book Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing IV written by Nicolas Nicolov and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2007-12-13 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume brings together selected and revised papers from the international conference on “Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing”, held in Borovets, Bulgaria, in September 2005. The best papers have been selected for this volume with the aim to reflect the most promising and significant trends in natural language processing. The volume covers a wide variety of topics in Natural Language Processing, including information extraction, indexing, latent semantic analysis, dependency parsing, anaphora and referring expressions, spam analysis, document classification, rhetorical relations, textual entailment, question answering, ontologies, word sense disambiguation, machine translation, treebanks and corpora.

Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing

Download Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027276005
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing by : Ruslan Mitkov

Download or read book Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing written by Ruslan Mitkov and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 1997-11-20 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is based on contributions from the First International Conference on “Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing” (RANLP’95) held in Tzigov Chark, Bulgaria, 14-16 September 1995. This conference was one of the most important and competitively reviewed conferences in Natural Language Processing (NLP) for 1995 with submissions from more than 30 countries. Of the 48 papers presented at RANLP’95, the best (revised) papers have been selected for this book, in the hope that they reflect the most significant and promising trends (and latest successful results) in NLP. The book is organised thematically and the contributions are grouped according to the traditional topics found in NLP: morphology, syntax, grammars, parsing, semantics, discourse, grammars, generation, machine translation, corpus processing and multimedia. To help the reader find his/her way, the authors have prepared an extensive index which contains major terms used in NLP; an index of authors which lists the names of the authors and the page numbers of their paper(s); a list of figures; and a list of tables. This book will be of interest to researchers, lecturers and graduate students interested in Natural Language Processing and more specifically to those who work in Computational Linguistics, Corpus Linguistics and Machine Translation.

Natural Language Processing and Computational Linguistics

Download Natural Language Processing and Computational Linguistics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119145570
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (191 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Natural Language Processing and Computational Linguistics by : Mohamed Zakaria Kurdi

Download or read book Natural Language Processing and Computational Linguistics written by Mohamed Zakaria Kurdi and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-08-17 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Natural language processing (NLP) is a scientific discipline which is found at the interface of computer science, artificial intelligence and cognitive psychology. Providing an overview of international work in this interdisciplinary field, this book gives the reader a panoramic view of both early and current research in NLP. Carefully chosen multilingual examples present the state of the art of a mature field which is in a constant state of evolution. In four chapters, this book presents the fundamental concepts of phonetics and phonology and the two most important applications in the field of speech processing: recognition and synthesis. Also presented are the fundamental concepts of corpus linguistics and the basic concepts of morphology and its NLP applications such as stemming and part of speech tagging. The fundamental notions and the most important syntactic theories are presented, as well as the different approaches to syntactic parsing with reference to cognitive models, algorithms and computer applications.

Linguistic Fundamentals for Natural Language Processing

Download Linguistic Fundamentals for Natural Language Processing PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031021509
Total Pages : 166 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Linguistic Fundamentals for Natural Language Processing by : Emily M. Bender

Download or read book Linguistic Fundamentals for Natural Language Processing written by Emily M. Bender and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-05-31 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many NLP tasks have at their core a subtask of extracting the dependencies—who did what to whom—from natural language sentences. This task can be understood as the inverse of the problem solved in different ways by diverse human languages, namely, how to indicate the relationship between different parts of a sentence. Understanding how languages solve the problem can be extremely useful in both feature design and error analysis in the application of machine learning to NLP. Likewise, understanding cross-linguistic variation can be important for the design of MT systems and other multilingual applications. The purpose of this book is to present in a succinct and accessible fashion information about the morphological and syntactic structure of human languages that can be useful in creating more linguistically sophisticated, more language-independent, and thus more successful NLP systems. Table of Contents: Acknowledgments / Introduction/motivation / Morphology: Introduction / Morphophonology / Morphosyntax / Syntax: Introduction / Parts of speech / Heads, arguments, and adjuncts / Argument types and grammatical functions / Mismatches between syntactic position and semantic roles / Resources / Bibliography / Author's Biography / General Index / Index of Languages

Theoretical Issues in Natural Language Processing

Download Theoretical Issues in Natural Language Processing PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1317717554
Total Pages : 227 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (177 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Theoretical Issues in Natural Language Processing by : Yorick Wilks

Download or read book Theoretical Issues in Natural Language Processing written by Yorick Wilks and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2018-10-24 with total page 227 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Accompanying continued industrial production and sales of artificial intelligence and expert systems is the risk that difficult and resistant theoretical problems and issues will be ignored. The participants at the Third Tinlap Workshop, whose contributions are contained in Theoretical Issues in Natural Language Processing, remove that risk. They discuss and promote theoretical research on natural language processing, examinations of solutions to current problems, development of new theories, and representations of published literature on the subject. Discussions among these theoreticians in artificial intelligence, logic, psychology, philosophy, and linguistics draw a comprehensive, up-to-date picture of the natural language processing field.

Natural Language and Speech

Download Natural Language and Speech PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783642771903
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (719 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Natural Language and Speech by : Ewan Klein

Download or read book Natural Language and Speech written by Ewan Klein and published by . This book was released on 1991-11-15 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents the proceedings of the Symposium on Natural Language and Speech held during the ESPRIT conference of November 1991. The symposiumwas organized by the newly launched Network of Excellence on Language and Speech which brings together the foremost European experts and institutions in the two domains. The proceedings contain ten invited papers from leading experts in language and speech research, together with a set of position papers from a panel session on 'Spoken language systems: technological goals and integration issues'. The papers cover a wide spectrum of research topics, ranging from logical aspects of discourse structure to problems of prosody and automatic speech understanding. A recurrent theme is the development of an integrated cognitively motivated theory of the process by which spoken language is understood. This volume is the second of the ESPRIT Basic Research Series. The ESPRIT Basic Research efforts aim at forging stronglinks between academic and industrial teams carrying out research, often interdisciplinary, at the forefront of information technology. The quality of content of this series and its broad distribution should have a majorimpact in making these advances accessible to both academic and industrial researchers.

Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing

Download Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027283974
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing by : Nicolas Nicolov

Download or read book Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing written by Nicolas Nicolov and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2000-09-15 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume brings together revised versions of a selection of papers presented at the Second International Conference on “Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing” (RANLP’97) held in Tzigov Chark, Bulgaria, September 1997. The aim of the conference was to give researchers the opportunity to present new results in Natural Language Processing (NLP) based both on traditional and modern theories and approaches. The conference received substantial interest — 167 submissions from more than 20 countries. The best papers from the proceedings were selected for this volume, in the hope that they reflect the most significant and promising trends (and successful results) in NLP. The contributions have been grouped according to the following topics: tagging, lexical issues and parsing, word sense disambiguation and anaphora resolution, semantics, generation, machine translation, and categorisation and applications. The volume contains an extensive index.

Psycholinguistics

Download Psycholinguistics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027277486
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Psycholinguistics by : Joseph F. Kess

Download or read book Psycholinguistics written by Joseph F. Kess and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 1992-01-01 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook is designed to serve as an introduction to the interdisciplinary field of psycholinguistics. It is directed at filling the reading needs of courses in departments of linguistics and of psychology, presenting an integrated overview of the ways in which both disciplines have investigated the learning, production, comprehension, storage and recall of natural languages. Also detailed are those research topics that have captured the interests of psycholinguists over the past few decades. Some current topics included are modularity vs interactionism, the role of parsing strategies in sentence comprehension, and accessing the mental lexicon in word recognition. Earlier topics that have attracted considerable energy not so long ago, such as sound symbolism and linguistic relativity, are also investigated in some detail. Psycholinguistics is an enquiry into the psychology of language, but the facts of language are what generate theories about why language is learned, produced and processed the way it is. Thus there is a wide array of examples from the languages of the world, intended to provide a feeling for what the nature and range of human language are like.

Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing III

Download Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing III PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027294682
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing III by : Nicolas Nicolov

Download or read book Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing III written by Nicolas Nicolov and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2004-11-30 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume brings together revised versions of a selection of papers presented at the 2003 International Conference on “Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing”. A wide range of topics is covered in the volume: semantics, dialogue, summarization, anaphora resolution, shallow parsing, morphology, part-of-speech tagging, named entity, question answering, word sense disambiguation, information extraction. Various ‘state-of-the-art’ techniques are explored: finite state processing, machine learning (support vector machines, maximum entropy, decision trees, memory-based learning, inductive logic programming, transformation-based learning, perceptions), latent semantic analysis, constraint programming. The papers address different languages (Arabic, English, German, Slavic languages) and use different linguistic frameworks (HPSG, LFG, constraint-based DCG). This book will be of interest to those who work in computational linguistics, corpus linguistics, human language technology, translation studies, cognitive science, psycholinguistics, artificial intelligence, and informatics.

Multilingual Natural Language Processing Applications

Download Multilingual Natural Language Processing Applications PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : IBM Press
ISBN 13 : 0137047819
Total Pages : 829 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (37 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Multilingual Natural Language Processing Applications by : Daniel Bikel

Download or read book Multilingual Natural Language Processing Applications written by Daniel Bikel and published by IBM Press. This book was released on 2012-05-11 with total page 829 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Multilingual Natural Language Processing Applications is the first comprehensive single-source guide to building robust and accurate multilingual NLP systems. Edited by two leading experts, it integrates cutting-edge advances with practical solutions drawn from extensive field experience. Part I introduces the core concepts and theoretical foundations of modern multilingual natural language processing, presenting today’s best practices for understanding word and document structure, analyzing syntax, modeling language, recognizing entailment, and detecting redundancy. Part II thoroughly addresses the practical considerations associated with building real-world applications, including information extraction, machine translation, information retrieval/search, summarization, question answering, distillation, processing pipelines, and more. This book contains important new contributions from leading researchers at IBM, Google, Microsoft, Thomson Reuters, BBN, CMU, University of Edinburgh, University of Washington, University of North Texas, and others. Coverage includes Core NLP problems, and today’s best algorithms for attacking them Processing the diverse morphologies present in the world’s languages Uncovering syntactical structure, parsing semantics, using semantic role labeling, and scoring grammaticality Recognizing inferences, subjectivity, and opinion polarity Managing key algorithmic and design tradeoffs in real-world applications Extracting information via mention detection, coreference resolution, and events Building large-scale systems for machine translation, information retrieval, and summarization Answering complex questions through distillation and other advanced techniques Creating dialog systems that leverage advances in speech recognition, synthesis, and dialog management Constructing common infrastructure for multiple multilingual text processing applications This book will be invaluable for all engineers, software developers, researchers, and graduate students who want to process large quantities of text in multiple languages, in any environment: government, corporate, or academic.

Computational Cognitive Modeling and Linguistic Theory

Download Computational Cognitive Modeling and Linguistic Theory PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303031846X
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Computational Cognitive Modeling and Linguistic Theory by : Adrian Brasoveanu

Download or read book Computational Cognitive Modeling and Linguistic Theory written by Adrian Brasoveanu and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-01-01 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book introduces a general framework that allows natural language researchers to enhance existing competence theories with fully specified performance and processing components. Gradually developing increasingly complex and cognitively realistic competence-performance models, it provides running code for these models and shows how to fit them to real-time experimental data. This computational cognitive modeling approach opens up exciting new directions for research in formal semantics, and linguistics more generally, and offers new ways of (re)connecting semantics and the broader field of cognitive science. The approach of this book is novel in more ways than one. Assuming the mental architecture and procedural modalities of Anderson's ACT-R framework, it presents fine-grained computational models of human language processing tasks which make detailed quantitative predictions that can be checked against the results of self-paced reading and other psycho-linguistic experiments. All models are presented as computer programs that readers can run on their own computer and on inputs of their choice, thereby learning to design, program and run their own models. But even for readers who won't do all that, the book will show how such detailed, quantitatively predicting modeling of linguistic processes is possible. A methodological breakthrough and a must for anyone concerned about the future of linguistics! (Hans Kamp) This book constitutes a major step forward in linguistics and psycholinguistics. It constitutes a unique synthesis of several different research traditions: computational models of psycholinguistic processes, and formal models of semantics and discourse processing. The work also introduces a sophisticated python-based software environment for modeling linguistic processes. This book has the potential to revolutionize not only formal models of linguistics, but also models of language processing more generally. (Shravan Vasishth) .

The Handbook of Computational Linguistics and Natural Language Processing

Download The Handbook of Computational Linguistics and Natural Language Processing PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118448677
Total Pages : 802 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (184 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Handbook of Computational Linguistics and Natural Language Processing by : Alexander Clark

Download or read book The Handbook of Computational Linguistics and Natural Language Processing written by Alexander Clark and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-04-24 with total page 802 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive reference work provides an overview of the concepts, methodologies, and applications in computational linguistics and natural language processing (NLP). Features contributions by the top researchers in the field, reflecting the work that is driving the discipline forward Includes an introduction to the major theoretical issues in these fields, as well as the central engineering applications that the work has produced Presents the major developments in an accessible way, explaining the close connection between scientific understanding of the computational properties of natural language and the creation of effective language technologies Serves as an invaluable state-of-the-art reference source for computational linguists and software engineers developing NLP applications in industrial research and development labs of software companies

Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing V

Download Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing V PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027290911
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing V by : Nicolas Nicolov

Download or read book Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing V written by Nicolas Nicolov and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2009-10-22 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume brings together revised versions of a selection of papers presented at the Sixth International Conference on “Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing” (RANLP) held in Borovets, Bulgaria, 27–29 September 2007. These papers cover a wide variety of Natural Language Processing (NLP) topics: ontologies, named entity extraction, translation and transliteration, morphology (derivational and inflectional), part-of-speech tagging, parsing (incremental processing, dependency parsing), semantic role labeling, word sense disambiguation, temporal representations, inference and metaphor, semantic similarity, coreference resolution, clustering (topic modeling, topic tracking), summarization, cross-lingual retrieval, lexical and syntactic resources, multi-modal processing. The aim of this volume is to present new results in NLP based on modern theories and methodologies, making it of interest to researchers in NLP and, more specifically, to those who work in Computational Linguistics, Corpus Linguistics, and Machine Translation.