The Adaptation of Long-Term Gas Sale Agreements by Arbitrators

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Author :
Publisher : Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN 13 : 9041186166
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (411 download)

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Book Synopsis The Adaptation of Long-Term Gas Sale Agreements by Arbitrators by : Pietro Ferrario

Download or read book The Adaptation of Long-Term Gas Sale Agreements by Arbitrators written by Pietro Ferrario and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2017-04-15 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: International commercial gas sale agreements are often characterised by a duration of twenty years or more. Consequently, when unforeseen events alter market conditions the contractual equilibrium originally found by the parties is disrupted, giving rise to the necessity to renegotiate and adapt the agreement. If negotiation fails, the parties in most cases submit the matter to arbitration. This comprehensive analysis of what can happen under such circumstances proceeds from an in-depth consideration of the power of arbitrators to intervene on the agreement in the light of arbitrability and procedural law. The author fully explains the complex special nature of gas pricing and contract clauses, and takes into account such features as the following, especially in the wake of the 2009 crisis as it affected the gas sector: - take or pay clauses; - mechanisms for gas price calculation; - price review and price re-opener clauses; - hardship provisions; - problems arising from the absence of a specific clause providing for adaptation/adjustment; - effect on contracts of the emergence and development of spot or traded gas markets; and - trend toward introducing spot-market elements into an oil-indexed price formula. The analysis draws on interviews with lawyers and arbitrators who have been involved in recent proceedings regarding gas sale contract adaptations, and also considers court decisions issued in setting aside or enforcing arbitration awards handed down in energy disputes. A central discussion throughout this book is the possible responses to the question of whether it is possible to determine a principle of law justifying the arbitrator’s power to intervene in contract adaptation. All professionals involved in the production, wholesaling, or distribution of gas will find this book indispensable. It will also be of special value to practitioners, policymakers, and regulators in the fields of energy law and environmental law.

Information on Contracts Between Natural Gas Producers and Pipeline Companies

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 96 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Information on Contracts Between Natural Gas Producers and Pipeline Companies by : United States. General Accounting Office

Download or read book Information on Contracts Between Natural Gas Producers and Pipeline Companies written by United States. General Accounting Office and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Natural Gas Contract Renegotiations and FERC Authorities

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 730 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Natural Gas Contract Renegotiations and FERC Authorities by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Energy and Commerce. Subcommittee on Fossil and Synthetic Fuels

Download or read book Natural Gas Contract Renegotiations and FERC Authorities written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Energy and Commerce. Subcommittee on Fossil and Synthetic Fuels and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 730 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Natural Gas Contracting

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Author :
Publisher : Section of Environment, Energy & Resources
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Natural Gas Contracting by : Arthur J. Wright

Download or read book Natural Gas Contracting written by Arthur J. Wright and published by Section of Environment, Energy & Resources. This book was released on 1998 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Development of Natural Gas and Pipeline Capacity Markets in the United States

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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 54 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Development of Natural Gas and Pipeline Capacity Markets in the United States by : Andrej Juris

Download or read book Development of Natural Gas and Pipeline Capacity Markets in the United States written by Andrej Juris and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1998 with total page 54 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Structure and Trends in Natural Gas Wellhead Contracts

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure and Trends in Natural Gas Wellhead Contracts by : Richard P. O'Neill

Download or read book Structure and Trends in Natural Gas Wellhead Contracts written by Richard P. O'Neill and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Gas Contracts

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Author :
Publisher : Institutes for Energy Development
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 614 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Gas Contracts by : John S. Lowe

Download or read book Gas Contracts written by John S. Lowe and published by Institutes for Energy Development. This book was released on 1985-12 with total page 614 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Drafting Natural Gas Contracts After Order 436

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 162 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Drafting Natural Gas Contracts After Order 436 by : Robert A. Luettgen

Download or read book Drafting Natural Gas Contracts After Order 436 written by Robert A. Luettgen and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Oil and Gas Contracts

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780414069305
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (693 download)

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Book Synopsis Oil and Gas Contracts by : Peter Roberts (Lawyer)

Download or read book Oil and Gas Contracts written by Peter Roberts (Lawyer) and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Petroleum Explorationist's Guide to

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 866 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Petroleum Explorationist's Guide to by : Lewis G. Mosburg

Download or read book The Petroleum Explorationist's Guide to written by Lewis G. Mosburg and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 866 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

User's Guide to Natural Gas Purchasing and Risk Management

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780824709105
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis User's Guide to Natural Gas Purchasing and Risk Management by : Payne

Download or read book User's Guide to Natural Gas Purchasing and Risk Management written by Payne and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2000-01-31 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 1-Developing an Energy Purchasing Strategy2-Gas Purchasing: Business, Legal & Contracting Issues3-The Role of the Gas Marketer4-Selecting a Gas Marketer to Deliver Transportation Gas5-Avoiding Common Pitfalls in Gas Contracts6-Gas Futures, Swaps and Options7-Retail Energy Contracts: Choices for Customers8-Natural Gas Purchasing as a Strategic Input9-Natural Gas Purchasing Options10-Fuel Management in the Real World11-Fuel Savings via Gas Supply Aggregation12-Benefits of Effective Fuel Management13-Fuels Utilization for Cost-Effective Energy Management14-Managing Your Facility's Energy Needs in Competitive Energy Markets15-Background: FERC Orders 636, 636-A, and 636-B16-The Hidden Costs of Doing Business Under Order 63617-Order 636: The Next Stage of Implementation18-Spot Market Natural Gas Reliability19-Understanding & Using New LDC Supply Options20-How a Local Natural Gas Distributor Helped an Institutional Cogenerator21-Brooklyn Union Gas Company's Competitive Power Systems Program22-The Gas Industry Standards Board: Organizing the Marketplace for Natural Gas23-Gas Reduction Strategies to Benefit the Environment24-Gas Cooling Engine Emissions: Meeting the Clean Air Act25-Meeting CFC Phase-Out Requirements with Gas Cooling26-The Environmental Benefits of Natural Gas Powered Fuel CellsIndex

Natural Gas Contracts in Efficient Portfolios

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 65 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (685 download)

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Book Synopsis Natural Gas Contracts in Efficient Portfolios by :

Download or read book Natural Gas Contracts in Efficient Portfolios written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 65 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report addresses the {open_quotes}contracts portfolio{close_quotes} issue of natural gas contracts in support of the Domestic Natural Gas and Oil Initiative (DGOI) published by the U.S. Department of Energy in 1994. The analysis is a result of a collaborative effort with the Public Service Commission of the State of Maryland to consider {open_quotes}reforms that enhance the industry's competitiveness{close_quotes}. The initial focus of our collaborative effort was on gas purchasing and contract portfolios; however, it became apparent that efficient contracting to purchase and use gas requires a broader consideration of regulatory reform. Efficient portfolios are obtained when the holder of the portfolio is affected by and is responsible for the performance of the portfolio. Natural gas distribution companies may prefer a diversity of contracts, but the efficient use of gas requires that the local distribution company be held accountable for its own purchases. Ultimate customers are affected by their own portfolios, which they manage efficiently by making their own choices. The objectives of the DGOI, particularly the efficient use of gas, can be achieved when customers have access to suppliers of gas and energy services under an improved regulatory framework. The evolution of the natural gas market during the last 15 years is described to account for the changing preferences toward gas contracts. Long-term contracts for natural gas were prevalent before the early 1980s, primarily because gas producers had few options other than to sell to a single pipeline company, and this pipeline company, in turn, was the only seller to a gas distribution company.

Natural Gas Contracts in an Emerging Competitive Market

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 14 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis Natural Gas Contracts in an Emerging Competitive Market by :

Download or read book Natural Gas Contracts in an Emerging Competitive Market written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 14 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Natural gas is being viewed by many as the fuel of the 1990s and beyond because of its environmental qualities, relatively low cost and significant domestic resource base. However, in the Fall of 1991, a group of electric utility executives met with then Deputy Secretary of Energy Henson Moore and asserted that an inability to obtain long term gas contracts meant that supplies are unreliable and construction of gas-fueled generating stations is being discouraged. This study was requested by the Deputy Secretary to address the issues surrounding long-term gas contracts and supply reliability. The relationship between supply reliability and contracts is explained in terms of the number of buyers and sellers in a market. With the appropriate state regulatory policies, utilities can contract for gas and obtain reliable supplies at competitive market prices. Public utility commissioners are encouraged to permit utilities a free choice in signing gas contracts, but to allow only competitive market prices to be reflected in allowable fuel costs.

Oil and gas contracts : principles and practice

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780414034426
Total Pages : 600 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (344 download)

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Book Synopsis Oil and gas contracts : principles and practice by : Peter Roberts

Download or read book Oil and gas contracts : principles and practice written by Peter Roberts and published by . This book was released on 2016-07-22 with total page 600 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A compendium commentary resource, covering the law of upsteam, midstream, and downstream petroleum contracts. The book proceeds through the law and practical matters surrounding upstream and joint bidding operations, through procurement and management, to storage processing and infrastructure access. Oil sales contracts and gas sales contracts are dealt with distinctly, as well as liquefied natural gas contracts. Shipping, transportation and pipeline commentary proceeds the final chapters on sale and purchase, decommissioning, and security

Long-term Contracting in Field Markets for Natural Gas

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

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Book Synopsis Long-term Contracting in Field Markets for Natural Gas by : David Alan Butz

Download or read book Long-term Contracting in Field Markets for Natural Gas written by David Alan Butz and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Study of Contracts Between Interstate Pipelines and Their Customers

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 114 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis A Study of Contracts Between Interstate Pipelines and Their Customers by : United States. Energy Information Administration. Office of Oil and Gas

Download or read book A Study of Contracts Between Interstate Pipelines and Their Customers written by United States. Energy Information Administration. Office of Oil and Gas and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Proposed Changes to Natural Gas Laws

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 668 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Proposed Changes to Natural Gas Laws by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Energy and Commerce. Subcommittee on Fossil and Synthetic Fuels

Download or read book Proposed Changes to Natural Gas Laws written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Energy and Commerce. Subcommittee on Fossil and Synthetic Fuels and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 668 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: