Nanocrystalline Materials

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Nanocrystalline Materials

Author : Sie-Chin Tjong
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080479606
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (796 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanocrystalline Materials by : Sie-Chin Tjong

Download or read book Nanocrystalline Materials written by Sie-Chin Tjong and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2006-06-23 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanocrystalline materials with new functionalities show great promise for use in industrial applications - such as reinforcing fillers in novel polymer composites – and substantial progress has been made in the past decade in their synthesis and processing. However, there are several issues that need to be addressed to develop these materials further. Among these, exploration of novel methods for the large-scale synthesis of low cost self-assembled nanostructures is a challenging research topic. Accordingly, there has emerged a demand to study their synthesis-structure-property relationships in order to understand the fundamental concepts underlying the observed physical and mechanical properties. With contributions from leading experts, this book describes the fundamental theories and concepts that illustrate the complexity of the problem in developing novel nanocrystalline materials. It reviews the most up-to-date progress in the synthesis, microstructural characterization, physical and mechanical behavior, and application of nanomaterials. * Investigates the synthesis, characterisation and properties of a huge variety of nanocrystalline materials, and their applications in industry * Keeps the prominent challenges in nanomaterials fabrication at the forefront while offering the most up-to-date scientific findings

Structural Nanocrystalline Materials

Author : Carl Koch
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521855655
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (556 download)

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Book Synopsis Structural Nanocrystalline Materials by : Carl Koch

Download or read book Structural Nanocrystalline Materials written by Carl Koch and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2007-05-31 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanocrystalline materials exhibit exceptional mechanical properties, representing an exciting new class of structural materials for technological applications. The advancement of this important field depends on the development of new fabrication methods, and an appreciation of the underlying nano-scale and interface effects. This authored book addresses these essential issues, presenting for the first time a fundamental, coherent and current account at the theoretical and practical level of nanocrystalline and nanocomposite bulk materials and coatings. The subject is approached systematically, covering processing methods, key structural and mechanical properties, and a wealth of applications. This is a valuable resource for graduate students studying nanomaterials science and nanotechnologies, as well as researchers and practitioners in materials science and engineering.

Amorphous and Nanocrystalline Materials

Author : A. Inoue
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540672715
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis Amorphous and Nanocrystalline Materials by : A. Inoue

Download or read book Amorphous and Nanocrystalline Materials written by A. Inoue and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2001-01-18 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Amorphous and nanocrystalline materials are a class of their own. Their properties are quite different to those of the corresponding crystalline materials. This book gives systematic insight into their physical properties, structure, behaviour, and design for special advanced applications.

Amorphous and Nanocrystalline Materials

Author : A. Inoue
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662044269
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Amorphous and Nanocrystalline Materials by : A. Inoue

Download or read book Amorphous and Nanocrystalline Materials written by A. Inoue and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Amorphous and nanocrystalline materials are a class of their own. Their properties are quite different to those of the corresponding crystalline materials. This book gives systematic insight into their physical properties, structure, behaviour, and design for special advanced applications.

Nanocrystalline Ceramics

Author : Markus Winterer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662049767
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanocrystalline Ceramics by : Markus Winterer

Download or read book Nanocrystalline Ceramics written by Markus Winterer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanocrystalline materials are three-dimensional ultrafine, polycrystalline microstructures. They give rise to interesting and useful chemical and physical-size effects. This book describes the development of a method of synthesizing chemical vapor for the production of nanocrystalline ceramic powders. The development of the microstructure during sintering is studied and the influence of the synthesis parameters on the structure and properties of the nanocrystalline ceramics from the atomic to the microstructural level is investigated. The emerging unified view, from powder synthesis and ceramic processing to structural characterization and determination of properties, provides a detailed understanding of the materials and enables better quality control of the end products.

Structural Nanocrystalline Materials

Author : Carl C. Koch
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139464019
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Structural Nanocrystalline Materials by : Carl C. Koch

Download or read book Structural Nanocrystalline Materials written by Carl C. Koch and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2007-05-31 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanocrystalline materials exhibit exceptional mechanical properties, representing an exciting new class of structural materials for technological applications. The advancement of this important field depends on the development of new fabrication methods, and an appreciation of the underlying nano-scale and interface effects. This authored book addresses these essential issues, presenting for the first time a fundamental, coherent and current account at the theoretical and practical level of nanocrystalline and nanocomposite bulk materials and coatings. The subject is approached systematically, covering processing methods, key structural and mechanical properties, and a wealth of applications. This is a valuable resource for graduate students studying nanomaterials science and nanotechnologies, as well as researchers and practitioners in materials science and engineering.

Mechanical Properties of Nanocrystalline Materials

Author : James C. M. Li
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9814241970
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (142 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanical Properties of Nanocrystalline Materials by : James C. M. Li

Download or read book Mechanical Properties of Nanocrystalline Materials written by James C. M. Li and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2011-09-02 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book concentrates on both understanding and development of nanocrystalline materials. The original relation that connects grain size and strength, known as the Hall-Petch relation, is studied in the nanometer grain size region. The breakdown of such a relation is a challenge. Why and how to overcome it? Is the dislocation mechanism still operating when the grain size is very small, approaching the amorphous limit? How do we go from the microstructure information to the continuum description of the mechanical properties?

Nanocrystalline Materials

Author : Aleksandr Ivanovich Gusev
Publisher : Cambridge Int Science Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1898326266
Total Pages : 365 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (983 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanocrystalline Materials by : Aleksandr Ivanovich Gusev

Download or read book Nanocrystalline Materials written by Aleksandr Ivanovich Gusev and published by Cambridge Int Science Publishing. This book was released on 2004 with total page 365 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the monograph, the first of this type in the world, the authors discuss systematically the current state of investigations into nanocrystalline materials. The experimental results on the effect of the nanocrystalline state on the microstructure and the mechanical, thermophysical, optical, and magnetic properties of metals, alloys and solid-phase compounds are generalised. Special attention is given to the main methods of production of isolated nanoparticles, ultrafine powders and dense nanocrystalline materials. The dimensional effects in isolated nanoparticles and high-density nanocrystalline materials are discussed in detail, and the important role of the interface in the formation of the structure and properties of dense nanocrystalline materials is shown. The modelling considerations, explaining special features of the structure and anomalous properties of substances in the nanocrystalline condition, are analysed.

Nanocrystalline Materials

Author : Behrooz Movahedi
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781789855944
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (559 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanocrystalline Materials by : Behrooz Movahedi

Download or read book Nanocrystalline Materials written by Behrooz Movahedi and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nanocrystalline Materials

Author : Sie-Chin Tjong
Publisher : Newnes
ISBN 13 : 0124078982
Total Pages : 419 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanocrystalline Materials by : Sie-Chin Tjong

Download or read book Nanocrystalline Materials written by Sie-Chin Tjong and published by Newnes. This book was released on 2013-09-02 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second edition of Nanocrystalline Materials provides updated information on the development and experimental work on the synthesis, properties, and applications of nanocrystalline materials. Nanocrystalline materials with new functionalities show great promise for use in industrial applications — such as reinforcing fillers in novel polymer composites — and substantial progress has been made in the past decade in their synthesis and processing. This book focuses primarily on 1D semiconducting oxides and carbon nanotubes, 2D graphene sheets and 0D nanoparticles (metals and inorganic semiconductors). These materials are synthesized under different compositions, shapes and structures, exhibiting different chemical, physical and mechanical properties from their bulk counterparts. This second edition presents new topics relevant to the fast-paced development of nanoscience and nanotechnology, including the synthesis and application of nanomaterials for drug delivery, energy, printed flash memory, and luminescent materials. With contributions from leading experts, this book describes the fundamental theories and concepts that illustrate the complexity of developing novel nanocrystalline materials, and reviews current knowledge in the synthesis, microstructural characterization, physical and mechanical behavior, and application of nanomaterials. Investigates the synthesis, characterization, and properties of a large variety of nanocrystalline materials, and their applications in industry Keeps the prominent challenges in nanomaterials fabrication at the forefront while offering the most up-to-date scientific findings Written by experts in nanomaterials with academic backgrounds in chemistry, physics, and materials engineering

Defects in Nanocrystals

Author : Sergio Pizzini
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000066134
Total Pages : 295 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Defects in Nanocrystals by : Sergio Pizzini

Download or read book Defects in Nanocrystals written by Sergio Pizzini and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-05-11 with total page 295 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Defects in Nanocrystals: Structural and Physico-Chemical Aspects discusses the nature of semiconductor systems and the effect of the size and shape on their thermodynamic and optoelectronic properties at the mesoscopic and nanoscopic levels. The nanostructures considered in this book are individual nanometric crystallites, nanocrystalline films, and nanowires of which the thermodynamic, structural, and optical properties are discussed in detail. The work: Outlines the influence of growth processes on their morphology and structure Describes the benefits of optical spectroscopies in the understanding of the role and nature of defects in nanostructured semiconductors Considers the limits of nanothermodynamics Details the critical role of interfaces in nanostructural behavior Covers the importance of embedding media in the physico-chemical properties of nanostructured semiconductors Explains the negligible role of core point defects vs. surface and interface defects Written for researchers, engineers, and those working in the physical and physicochemical sciences, this work comprehensively details the chemical, structural, and optical properties of semiconductor nanostructures for the development of more powerful and efficient devices.

Nanocrystalline Materials

Author : Behrooz Movahedi
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1789855934
Total Pages : 132 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (898 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanocrystalline Materials by : Behrooz Movahedi

Download or read book Nanocrystalline Materials written by Behrooz Movahedi and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2020-02-05 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The term "nanocrystalline materials" relates to the sizes of structural elements. The range of application of these materials is huge, such as more efficient catalysts, films, magnetic materials, protective coatings, and biological and biomaterials. Many compounds and elements, if made on the nanoscale, behave quite differently from how they would have in their conventional state. The overall purpose of this book, "Nanocrystalline Materials", is to provide present selected advanced topics on nanocrystals, allowing the book to be a good resource for scholars and students of material science, nanotechnology, and physical chemistry.

Plastic Deformation in Nanocrystalline Materials

Author : Mikhail Gutkin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 366209374X
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Plastic Deformation in Nanocrystalline Materials by : Mikhail Gutkin

Download or read book Plastic Deformation in Nanocrystalline Materials written by Mikhail Gutkin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-18 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It seems there is no special need to comment on the term 'nanostructure' now, when one often meets the 'nano' words not only in scientific journals but even in newspapers. Moreover, today they are even to be heard in TV and radio programmes. In academic science, where the terms 'nanostructure' and 'nan otechnology' have been extremely popular since the early 1990s, they have been successfully extended to the sphere of economics and business, and now to politics. This is quite natural because nanostructures and nanotechnolo gies will surely serve as a basis for the most advanced and highest technology production in the nearest and probably also the remote future. Hence, the struggle to create and occupy its markets is already under way. In this respect, it is of great interest to review data on the dynamics of U. S. Federal Goverment expenditure for nanotechnology [1,2]. In the fiscal years 1997 and 2002, expenditure was approximately US$116 and US$ 697 million, respectively. In the fiscal year 2004, the President's request for US federal in vestment in nanoscale science, engineering and technology is about US$ 849 million [2]. The indicative budget allocated to the Thematic Priority enti tled 'Nanotechnologies and nanosciences, knowledge-based multifunctional materials and new production processes and devices' for the duration 2002- 2006 of the sixth EU Framework Programme for Research and Technological Development is EUR 1300 million [3].

Atomistic and Continuum Modeling of Nanocrystalline Materials

Author : Laurent Capolungo
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387467718
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (874 download)

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Book Synopsis Atomistic and Continuum Modeling of Nanocrystalline Materials by : Laurent Capolungo

Download or read book Atomistic and Continuum Modeling of Nanocrystalline Materials written by Laurent Capolungo and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-03-17 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Atomistic and Continuum Modeling of Nanocrystalline Materials develops a complete and rigorous state-of-the-art analysis of the modeling of the mechanical behavior of nanocrystalline (NC) materials. Among other key topics, the material focuses on the novel techniques used to predict the behavior of nanocrystalline materials. Particular attention is given to recent theoretical and computational frameworks combining atomistic and continuum approaches. Also, the most relevant deformation mechanisms governing the response of nanocrystalline materials are addressed and discussed in correlation with available experimental data.

Crystallization and Growth of Colloidal Nanocrystals

Author : Edson Roberto Leite
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461413087
Total Pages : 101 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Crystallization and Growth of Colloidal Nanocrystals by : Edson Roberto Leite

Download or read book Crystallization and Growth of Colloidal Nanocrystals written by Edson Roberto Leite and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-11-17 with total page 101 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the size, shape, and microstructure of nanocrystalline materials strongly impact physical and chemical properties, the development of new synthetic routes to nanocrystals with controlled composition and morphology is a key objective of the nanomaterials community. This objective is dependent on control of the nucleation and growth mechanisms that occur during the synthetic process, which in turn requires a fundamental understanding of both classical nucleation and growth and non-classical growth processes in nanostructured materials. Recently, a novel growth process called Oriented Attachment (OA) was identified which appears to be a fundamental mechanism during the development of nanoscale materials. OA is a special case of aggregation that provides an important route by which nanocrystals grow, defects are formed, and unique—often symmetry-defying—crystal morphologies can be produced. This growth mechanism involves reversible self-assembly of primary nanocrystals followed by reorientation of the assembled nanoparticles to achieve structural accord at the particle-particle interface, the removal of adsorbates and solvent molecules, and, finally, the irreversible formation of chemical bonds to produce new single crystals, twins, and intergrowths. Crystallization and Growth of Colloidal Nanocrystals provides a current understanding of the mechanisms related to nucleation and growth for use in controlling nanocrystal morphology and physical-chemical properties, and is essential reading for any chemist or materials scientist with an interest in using nanocrystals as building blocks for larger structures. This book provides a compendium for the expert reader as well as an excellent introduction for advanced undergraduate and graduate students seeking a gateway into this dynamic area of research.

Novel Nanocrystalline Alloys and Magnetic Nanomaterials

Author : Brian Cantor
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781420033816
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (338 download)

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Book Synopsis Novel Nanocrystalline Alloys and Magnetic Nanomaterials by : Brian Cantor

Download or read book Novel Nanocrystalline Alloys and Magnetic Nanomaterials written by Brian Cantor and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004-10-30 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanocrystalline materials exhibit remarkable structural, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties, which can be exploited in a wide variety of structural and nonstructural applications. Potential uses have been identified in the automotive, electronic, aerospace, clothing, chemical, fuel, and lubrication industries, with applications ranging from flat panel displays to medical implants. Bringing together contributions from leading researchers in academia and industry throughout Europe and Japan, Novel Nanocrystalline Alloys and Magnetic Nanomaterials presents a valuable overview of this fast moving field. Divided into three sections, the book first describes the fabrication and structural characterization of nanocrystalline and amorphous alloys, such as aluminium, nickel, copper, titanium, and zirconium. The second part examines novel nanocrystalline materials that include nano-optoelectronics, steels manufactured by heavy plastic deformation, and metal-ceramic and ceramic-ceramic nanocomposites. The final section reviews the current understanding of magnetic nanomaterials, including nanograined materials, Ni and Fe nanocrystals, soft magnetic Fe-M-B nanocrystalline alloys, and soft and hard ferromagnetic nanocrystalline alloys. It also explores the industrial applications of these nanomaterials, focusing on their use in the energy and telecommunications fields. Combining key coverage of topical developments with well-informed indications of potential trends, this book lays the groundwork for future advances in nanocrystalline alloys and magnetic nanomaterials.

Nanocrystalline Titanium

Author : Halina Garbacz
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128146001
Total Pages : 277 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanocrystalline Titanium by : Halina Garbacz

Download or read book Nanocrystalline Titanium written by Halina Garbacz and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2018-09-17 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanocrystalline Titanium discusses the features of nanocrystalline titanium production by various SPD methods, also comparing their microstructure and properties. The authors characterize the physical, chemical and mechanical properties of ultrafine grained titanium, indicating which are crucial for their application. Titanium alloys are characterized by high specific strength combined with excellent corrosion resistance, whereas the mechanical properties of pure (or commercial purity - CP) titanium are much lower. SPD methods are proving to be an effective way to increase strength, even to a level typical for structural titanium alloys. This book is useful for academics and professionals studying the behavior of metallic materials. Discusses various SPD techniques and their applications for titanium Previews the limitations of SPD methods for titanium, along with the problems that can be encountered during production Characterizes the physical, chemical and mechanical properties of ultrafine grained titanium and indicates which are crucial for its production applications